2018-2019学年安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学高二第一学期期末质量检测英语试题 解析版

2018-2019学年安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学高二第一学期期末质量检测英语试题 解析版

绝密★启用前 安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2018-2019学年高二第一学期期末质量检测英语试题 评卷人 得分 一、阅读理解 Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.‎ Room 1‎ The celebrity(名人)footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities" choice of footwear extremely interesting.‎ Room 2‎ Most of our visitors are amazed-and shocked-by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much！‎ Room 3‎ As well as shoes and boots, the museum also exhibits shoeshaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles(类似于) a pair of shoes,and Greek wine bottles that look like legs！‎ The Footwear Library People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.‎ ‎1．What can you find in Room 1?‎ A．metal lamps B．presidents' shoes C．bottles of Greek wine D．Chinese special purpose shoes ‎2．All exhibits in each room ________.‎ A．share the same shape B．have the same theme C．are made of the same material D．belong to the same social class ‎3．The purpose of the text is to get more people to ________.‎ A．do research B．design shoes C．follow celebrities D．visit the museum ‎【答案】‎ ‎1． B ‎ ‎2． B ‎ ‎3． D ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了世界上最大的鞋类博物馆之一的展品，目的是吸引更多的人来参观这个博物馆。‎ ‎1．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors!”可知，Room 1里有属于女王、总统、歌星及演员的鞋子和靴子，故B项正确。‎ ‎2．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy.”及每段的介绍可知，三个房间都有一个共同的主题——鞋类，故B项正确。‎ ‎3．文章意图题。根据第一段中的“Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy.”可知，欢迎来到世界上最大的鞋类博物馆之一，因此本文的目的是吸引更多的人来参观这个博物馆，故D项正确。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 文章意图的判断依据通常在第一段或最后一段，这是由应用文的文体特点决定的，例如本篇第4题，根据第一段中的“Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy.”可知，欢迎来到世界上最大的鞋类博物馆之一，因此本文的目的是吸引更多的人来参观这个博物馆。‎ Now women are free to enter any career that attracts them, and working can bring them pride, confidence and independence. Working women make up nearly half of the U.S. workforce, and 51 percent of professional workers, like doctors, lawyers, nurses and accountants, are female. While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big disadvantage: weight gain!‎ New research published this week in the International Journal of Obesity shows that working ‎ women are more likely to be overweight, and the more you work, the more pounds you’re likely to pile on. Like many women, I work... a lot! As a self-employed nutrition communications specialist, I sit at my desk, in front of a computer, for hours on end. Sitting alone is one of the worst things you can do for your health, and it’s directly linked to being overweight and increased fatness, so the fact that women in the workforce gain weight isn’t that surprising. If you work, you have less time to move around. Obesity researchers are revealing many other ways that employment is harmful to your diet and waistline(腰围).‎ In the International Journal of Obesity study, some 9,276 Australian women aged 45-50 had their body weight and employment status monitored for two years. Results? Those who worked more than 35 hours were likely to gain weight compared to those who worked fewer hours or were out of the workforce. What’s more, the more hours a woman worked in a week, the more weight she gained.‎ The authors of the Australian study attribute weight gain among working women to inactivity, lack of time for food preparation, more use of prepared foods, high levels of stress, lack of sleep and consuming more alcohol. I’ll also add in travel, meals eaten out and working at night as other factors that I can find to make balancing work with a healthy diet a challenge.‎ ‎4．A female lawyer is more likely to ______.‎ A．has more time to walk around B．gains more weight C．works a full time job D．keeps a balanced diet ‎5．Which is NOT the cause of working women weight gaining according to the passage？‎ A．Taking part in more activities.‎ B．Dealing with a lot of pressure.‎ C．Having little time to prepare for food.‎ D．Drinking too much alcohol.‎ ‎6．The passage above is probably taken from ______.‎ A．a fashion journal B．a sports report C．a health and fitness magazine D．an advertisement post ‎7．What can be a suitable title for the test?‎ A．How to lose weight for working women.‎ B．Women should take more exercises.‎ C．Effects of weight gaining.‎ D．Working women more likely pile on pounds.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎4． B ‎ ‎5． A ‎ ‎6． C ‎ ‎7． D ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了职业女性在工作中不断攀登的同时，还会面临体育增加这一问题。‎ ‎4．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big disadvantage: weight gain!”可知，女性在工作中不断攀升的同时，还会面临增重问题，由此可知女律师可能增加更多的体重，故B项正确。‎ ‎5．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The authors of the Australian study attribute weight gain among working women to inactivity”可知，澳大利亚研究的作者将职业女性体重增加归因于缺乏活动，故A项正确。‎ ‎6．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了职业女性在工作中不断攀升的同时，还会面临体育增加这一问题，文章属于健康范畴，有可能出自一本健康杂志，故C项正确。‎ ‎7．主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big disadvantage: weight gain!”可知，本文主要介绍了职业女性在工作中不断攀升的同时，还会面临体育增加这一问题，故D项正确。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 文章出处题需要根据文章内容判断文章所属的范畴，进而推断出文章来源，例如本篇第3题，通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big disadvantage: weight gain!”可知，本文主要介绍了职业女性在工作中不断攀升的同时，还会面临体重增加这一问题，这一话题属于健康范畴，因此文章最有可能出自一本健康杂志。‎ A 12 -year-old girl who had a feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test and proved she was absolutely right.‎ After raising the idea with her parents and pestering (纠缠)them for the best part of a year, Lydia took the test in her summer holidays. It turns out the test wasn't that hard after all.‎ ‎"I was really nervous before the test and I thought it was going to be really hard. But as I started the test, I thought it was a bit easier than I thought it was going to be," she said.‎ Lydia Sebastian achieved the top score of 162 on Mensa’s Cattell III B paper, showing she has a higher IQ than well-known geniuses Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking. The comparison doesn't sit well with the British student, who’s currently in Year 8 at a selective girl’s grammar school in Essex, England.‎ ‎"I don't think I can be compared to such great intellectuals as Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking. They’ve achieved so much. I don’t think it’s right," Lydia told CNN.‎ To explain Lydia’s mark’s level, the top adult score in the Cattell III B test, which mainly tests verbal(语言) reasoning, is 161. A top 2% score---which allows entry to Mensa, the club for those with high IQs---would be 148 or over. Lydia scored 162, placing her in the top 1% of the population.‎ Lydia’s not quite sure what she wants to do when she leaves school, although she’s leaning toward something "based around Maths, because it’s one of my favorite subjects." "All I’m going to do is work as hard as I can, and see where that gets me," she said.‎ ‎8．Lydia wanted to have an IQ test because_______,‎ A．she felt that she might have a high IQ B．the grammar school advised her to do so C．all people around thought that she was smart D．her parents strongly wanted her to do so ‎9．Which of the following can best explain the underlined words in the fourth paragraph?‎ A．does not satisfy B．does not affect.‎ C．is not related to. D．is not accepted by ‎10．What is Lydia's plan about the future?‎ A．She is quite sure about what to do in the future.‎ B．She will drop out of the grammar school.‎ C．She has a tendency to focus around Maths.‎ D．She doesn’t have to work hard with her high IQ.‎ ‎11．According to the text, which of the following statements is True?‎ A．Only adults with high IQs can enter Mensa.‎ B．Mensa is a club for those with high IQs at least 148.‎ C．No one has achieved a higher IQ than Lydia.‎ D．Whoever has a high IQ can enter Mensa.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎8． A ‎ ‎9． D ‎ ‎10． C ‎ ‎11． B ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个只有12岁的小女孩的智商测试结果表明她的智商比爱因斯坦和霍金还要高，她并不清楚以后自己具体想要做什么，但她以后的计划倾向以数学为基础，因为数学是她最喜欢的学科之一。‎ ‎8．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A 12 -year-old girl who had a feeling that she might be quite clever has taken a test”可知，Lydia想做智商测试是因为她觉得自己的智商很高，故A项正确。‎ ‎9．词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Lydia Sebastian achieved the top score of 162 on Mensa’s Cattell III B paper, showing she has a higher IQ than well-known geniuses Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.”可知，智商测试的分数表明Lydia的智商比爱因斯坦和霍金还要高，这种比较与一个只有八年级的小女孩不太相符，由此可知画线词词义为“不相符、不被接受”，故D项正确。‎ ‎10．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“although she’s leaning toward something "based around Maths, because it’s one of my favorite subjects.”可知，数学是Lydia最喜欢的学科之一，她以后的计划倾向以数学为基础，故C项正确。‎ ‎11．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“which allows entry to Mensa, the club for those with high IQs---would be 148 or over.”可知Mensa是一个为智商在148以上的人成立的俱乐部，故B项正确。‎ A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87% of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98% by 2020.‎ One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety” ---drivers’ concerns about running out of petrol on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. In fact, charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the ‎ USA.‎ Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars met with doubt, and their high price drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity(电池容量), recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars is starting to persuade critics.‎ As well as progress on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the sea and sky. Electric boats are among the oldest electric vehicles, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric planes are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organizations developing and testing battery-powered planes. The experiments could soon make electric flight a reality.‎ Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions(排放物). Were the US to act on the study’s findings and replace 87 percent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim to be completely emission-free. Even so, as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles will become even cleaner.‎ ‎12．The underlined word “hurdle” refers to ________.‎ A．limit B．step C．result D．aim ‎13．Why were not the electric cars popular with many people in the past?‎ A．They were not widely improved.‎ B．They were very poorly made.‎ C．They were not good value.‎ D．They couldn’t travel at a high speed.‎ ‎14．What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?‎ A．To show why more people have interest in electric cars.‎ B．To describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.‎ C．To introduce the history of electric vehicles D．To explain why the world needs more electric cars.‎ ‎15．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?‎ A．Driving into the Future B．Problems with Petrol Cars C．My Dream Car D．History of Electric Cars ‎【答案】‎ ‎12． A ‎ ‎13． C ‎ ‎14． B ‎ ‎15． A ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在电池容量、充电时间和价格上做了一系列改善之后的电动汽车越来越受欢迎，除了在道路上的进步，电动汽车还向天空和海洋发展，由于节能环保，电动汽车的未来一片光明。‎ ‎12．词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“drivers’ concerns about running out of petrol on a journey.”可知，电动汽车普及的一个障碍是里程焦虑——司机担心在途中“油”被用光，由此可知画线词词义为“限制、障碍”，故A项正确。‎ ‎13．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars is starting to persuade critics.”可知，以前，在电池容量、充电时间和价格上进行改善之后，电动汽车开始被人们所接受，由此可知，电动汽车以前不受欢迎的原因是其价值不高，故C项正确。‎ ‎14．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“As well as progress on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the sea and sky.”可知，除了在陆路上的进步，电动汽车还向天空和海洋发展，也就是电动汽车可应用于海陆空三种方式，故B项正确。‎ ‎15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在电池容量、充电时间和价格上做了一系列改善之后的电动汽车越来越受欢迎，除了在陆路上的进步，电动汽车还向天空和海洋发展，由于节能环保，电动汽车的未来一片光明，故A项（驶向未来）正确。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 当需要猜测词义的单词后有破折号时，一定要注意破折号后的内容，因为这往往是对前面的解释说明，李如本篇第1题，根据破折号后的“drivers’ concerns about running out of petrol on a journey.”可知，电动汽车普及的一个障碍是里程焦虑——司机担心在途中“油”被用光，由此可知画线词词义为“限制、障碍”。‎ 评卷人 得分 二、七选五 Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 16．No matter what your age is, there are 4 ways to show respect.‎ ‎● Respect their belongings.‎ One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for parents' belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 17．And never borrow things without asking first.‎ ‎● Punctuality(严守时间).‎ ‎18．Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁时间).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age.‎ ‎●19．‎ Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.‎ ‎● Be kind.‎ Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.20．‎ A．Celebrate with them.‎ B．Be a good listener.‎ C．Lateness shows a lack of respect.‎ D．And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.‎ E. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.‎ F. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.‎ G. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎16． D ‎ ‎17． F ‎ ‎18． C ‎ ‎19． A ‎ ‎20． E ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何尊重父母的几点建议。‎ ‎16．根据本空前的“Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development.”可知，父母是养育你的人，他们为你的成长付出了时间、精力和金钱，此处承接上文，说的还是父母对子女的爱，故D项（他们会无条件地爱你一辈子）符合语境。‎ ‎17．根据本空后的“And never borrow things without asking first.”可知，不要事先没有询问就拿父母的东西，此处说的是另一种应该避免的行为，故F项（不要利用父母的善良和慷慨）符合语境。‎ ‎18．根据本空后的“Therefore, always be on time.”可知，一定要守时，此处说的是迟到的不良影响，故C项（迟到表示不尊重）符合语境。‎ ‎19．根据本段内容，特别是“Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents.”可知，记住生日、纪念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的标志，此处是说要和父母一起庆祝这些重要的日子，故A项（与他们一起庆祝）符合语境。‎ ‎20．根据本空前的“Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful.”可知，不要和父母顶嘴，不要对父母无礼，要像希望别人对你那样对待父母，故E项（你希望别人怎样对你，你就怎样对你的父母）符合语境。‎ 评卷人 得分 三、完形填空 ZhangZongyi, with the stage name of LiuLingTong, was one of China’s most household Monkey King performers. And his son ZhangJinlai is also a_______name to millions of Chinese. But he was_________known as LiuXiaoLingTong, “the little six-year-old actor”. He ‎ immortalized(使永恒)the role of the Monkey King in the Chinese TV series “Journey to the West”. And it was in 1988, at 23_______he became a nationwide star.‎ Indeed the 1982 Monkey King production was regarded as a milestone in the history of Chinese TV series. According to_______estimates, China Central Television and local TV stations_______the series more than 3,000 times_________its debut(初次表演) in 1988. And it_______such fame for LiuXiaoLingTong that_________he went, he was called MeiHouwang or Beautiful Monkey King.‎ Performing as the Monkey King in local operas has been a tradition of Zhang family_________back to the Qing Dynasty. Zhang’s grandfather performed as the Monkey King. Then Zhang’s father__________to raise monkeys as pets as well as his teachers to__________them, Zhang said, “I often examine__________expressions and movements, not only at home but also in zoos,________I can act more vividly in my performances.”‎ Zhang has only a daughter, he said it’s________for her to play as the Monkey King, ________, he__________an art school to teach people to act as the Monkey King. He________that the art of acting as the Monkey King can continue among__________is interested in learning the art, whether they are Chinese or foreigners.‎ ‎“__________born in China, the art of Monkey King __________the whole world,” Zhang insisted.‎ ‎21．A．potential B．famous C．typical D．appropriate ‎22．A．good B．most C．much D．better ‎23．A．when B．that C．who D．which ‎24．A．rough B．tough C．simple D．cautious ‎25．A．performed B．wrote C．broadcast D．played ‎26．A．from B．before C．since D．after ‎27．A．defeated B．won C．hit D．beat ‎28．A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．whichever ‎29．A．to date B．dated C．date D．dating ‎30．A．accustomed B．was used C．used D．was accustomed ‎31．A．deal B．imitate C．learn D．pretend ‎32．A．its B．our C．his D．their ‎33．A．as if B．now that C．so that D．even if ‎34．A．unsuitable B．good C．fit D．hopeful ‎35．A．however B．therefore C．otherwise D．moreover ‎36．A．founded B．set C．put D．found ‎37．A．wishes B．believes C．hopes D．thinks ‎38．A．whom B．whoever C．which D．that ‎39．A．Since B．Indeed C．Because D．Although ‎40．A．belongs to B．turns to C．lies in D．leads to ‎【答案】‎ ‎21． B ‎ ‎22． D ‎ ‎23． B ‎ ‎24． A ‎ ‎25． C ‎ ‎26． D ‎ ‎27． B ‎ ‎28． C ‎ ‎29． D ‎ ‎30． C ‎ ‎31． B ‎ ‎32． D ‎ ‎33． C ‎ ‎34． A ‎ ‎35． B ‎ ‎36． A ‎ ‎37． C ‎ ‎38． B ‎ ‎39． D ‎ ‎40． A ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了六小龄童的家世及艺术成就，他成立一所艺术学校教人们表演美猴王，他认为尽管源于中国，但美猴王的艺术属于全世界。‎ ‎21．考查形容词词义辨析。A. potential潜在的；B. famous著名的；C. typical典型的；D. appropriate适当的。根据本空前的“ZhangZongyi, with the stage name of LiuLingTong, was one of China’s most household Monkey King performers.”可知，章宗义是中国家喻户晓的美猴王表演者之一，他的儿子章金莱对数百万中国人来说也是一个非常有名的人物，故B选项切题。‎ ‎22．考查形容词词义辨析。A. good好的；B. most最多的；C. much多；D. better更好的。他更广为人知的名字是六小龄童，故D选项切题。‎ ‎23．考查强调句型。1988年，23岁时，他成了一个全国范围内的明星。此处为强调句型，强调的是in 1988, at 23，其基本结构为：it is+被强调部分+that+其余部分，故B选项切题。‎ ‎24．考查形容词词义辨析。A. rough粗略的；B. tough艰苦的；C. simple简单的；D. cautious谨慎的。据粗略统计，自1988年首播后，中国中央电视台和地方电视台播放电视连续剧《西游记》已超过3,000次，故A选项切题。‎ ‎25．考查动词词义辨析。A. performed表演；B. wrote写；C. broadcast播放；D. played演奏。中央电视台和地方电视台播放电视连续剧《西游记》已超过3,000次，故C选项切题。‎ ‎26．考查介词词义辨析。A. from从……；B. before在……之前；C. since自从；D. after在……之后。此处是说在1988年首次播放后，故D选项切题。‎ ‎27．考查动词词义辨析。A. defeated击败；B. won赢得；C. hit击打；D. beat打败、拍打。根据本空后的“such fame for LiuXiaoLingTong that…he went, he was called MeiHouwang or Beautiful Monkey King.”可知，它为六小龄童赢得了很大的名声以致无论到哪里，他都被称为美猴王，故B选项切题。‎ ‎28．考查连词词义辨析。A. whatever无论什么；B. whenever无论何时；C. wherever无论哪里； D. whichever无论哪个。无论到哪里，他都被称为美猴王，故C选项切题。‎ ‎29．考查非谓语动词。在地方戏剧中扮演美猴王是章家的传统，这个传统可以追溯到清朝，tradition与date之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故D选项切题。‎ ‎30．考查固定搭配。六小龄童的父亲曾经养猴子当宠物，也当老师来模仿它们， used to do表示“过去常常做某事”，故C选项切题。‎ ‎31．考查动词词义辨析。A. deal处理；B. imitate模仿、效仿；C. learn学习；D. pretend假装。六小龄童的父亲模仿猴子，故B选项切题。‎ ‎32．考查代词词义辨析。A. its它的；B. our我们的；C. his他的；D. their 它们的。我经常观察它们的表情和动作，此处指“猴子们的”，故D选项切题。‎ ‎33．考查状语从句。A. as if仿佛；B. now that既然；C. so that以便；D. even if即使。我经常观察它们的表情和动作以便我扮演得更加活灵活现，故C选项切题。‎ ‎34．考查形容词词义辨析。A. unsuitable不适合的；B. good好的；C. fit健康的、恰当的； D. hopeful有希望的。女孩不适合表演美猴王，故A选项切题。‎ ‎35．考查副词词义辨析。A. however然而；B. therefore因此；C. otherwise否则；D. moreover此外。他只有一个女儿，而女孩不适合表演美猴王，因此，他成立一所艺术学校教人们表演美猴王，故B选项切题。‎ ‎36．考查动词词义辨析。A. founded建立、成立；B. set树立；C. put放；D. found发现。他成立一所艺术学校教人们表演美猴王，故A选项切题。‎ ‎37．考查动词词义辨析。A. wishes祝愿；B. believes相信；C. hopes希望；D. thinks认为。根据本空后的“that the art of acting as the Monkey King can continue among….is interested in learning the art, whether they are Chinese or foreigners.”可知，他希望表演美猴王的艺术能够在对此感兴趣的人中传承下去，无论他是中国人还是外国人，故C选项切题。‎ ‎38．考查宾语从句。他希望表演美猴王的艺术能够在对此感兴趣的人中传承下去，无论他是中国人还是外国人， whoever表示“无论谁、任何人”，故B选项切题。‎ ‎39．考查连词词义辨析。A. Since自从；B. Indeed实在；C. Because因为；D. Although尽管。根据本空后的“born in China, the art of Monkey King”可知，尽管源于中国，但美猴王的艺术属于全世界，故D选项切题。‎ ‎40．考查动词短语辨析。A. belongs to属于；B. turns to求助于；C. lies in在于；D. leads to导致。美猴王的艺术属于全世界，故A选项切题。‎ 第II卷（非选择题)‎ 请点击修改第II卷的文字说明 评卷人 得分 四、短对话 ‎41．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．The man’s favorite festival. B．The man’s aunt. C．The man’s school bag.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎42．What time is it now?‎ A．9:40. B．10:00. C．10:20.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎43．What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?‎ A．A pen. B．A music record. C．A movie ticket.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎44．When did the woman take a piano test?‎ A．One week ago. B．One mouth ago. C．Two months ago.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎45．What does the man think of the game?‎ A．Unimportant. B．Boring. C．Fair.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ ‎【详解】‎ 此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 五、长对话 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎46．Where are the dictionaries?‎ A．On the top shelf.‎ B．At the bottom of the shelf.‎ C．On the second shelf from the top.‎ ‎47．What does the man need?‎ A．Books on grammar B．Books for conversation practice.‎ C．Books for reading practice.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46． A ‎ ‎47． C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎46．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎47．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎48．How many classes does the woman have this afternoon？‎ A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.‎ ‎49．What will the man be doing at 5:00 this afternoon?‎ A．Having a meeting. B．Having a class. C．Talking to his secretary.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎48． B ‎ ‎49． A ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎48．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎49．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎50．Who is the woman?‎ A．David’s classmate. B．David’s doctor. C．David’s teacher.‎ ‎51．When does David usually go to bed recently?‎ A．Around nine thirty. B．Around ten o’clock. C．Around eleven o’clock.‎ ‎52．What did the man promise?‎ A．He would take David to school.‎ B．He would change his bad habit.‎ C．He would help David with his studies.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎50． C ‎ ‎51． C ‎ ‎52． B ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎50．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎51．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎52．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。‎ ‎53．What was the man when he was younger?‎ A．A designer. B．A teacher. C．A construction worker ‎54．What does the man mainly do with his laptop?‎ A．He watches movies. B．He downloads music. C．He writes reports ‎55．Which product does the man like most after his laptop?‎ A．His digital camera. B．His MP4 player. C．His iPad.‎ ‎56．What do we know about the woman?‎ A．She was the man’s college schoolmate.‎ B．She takes photos for her websites.‎ C．She likes electronic products a lot.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎53． A ‎ ‎54． C ‎ ‎55． A ‎ ‎56． B ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎53．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎54．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎55．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎56．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 六、短文 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。‎ ‎57．When did the story take place?‎ A．On a weekday. B．On the weekend. C．During a holiday.‎ ‎58．What was the strange guy like?‎ A．He had a big head.‎ B．He wore a pair of sunglasses.‎ C．He wore pink clothes.‎ ‎59．Why did everyone start clapping?‎ A．The guy did tricks on his bicycle.‎ B．The guy did a good thing.‎ C．The guy sang a song for them.‎ ‎60．What might be the speaker’s main point?‎ A．Don’t ride a unicycle down the street.‎ B．Don’t carry too much money.‎ C．Don’t judge people by their appearances.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎57． A ‎ ‎58． C ‎ ‎59． B ‎ ‎60． C ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎57．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎58．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎59．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ ‎60．此题为听力题，解析略。‎ 评卷人 得分 七、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors by going to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店).Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially61． they lack health insurance. Or they may stay away because they find it62．(embarrass) to discuss their weight, smoking, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative 63． (experience) in the past. But64．(play) doctor can also be a deadly game.‎ Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet65．medical answers--- and most of them aren’t nearly sceptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet &American Life Project found that 72 percent of those66．(survey) believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn’t look up “headache” and the chances of finding 67．(rely) and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain,68． (be) only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous69． (inform) exists on the Internet.‎ The problem is most people don’t know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But ‎ that’s risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative ( 权威的)，so it’s hard to know if what you’re reading is 70．(reason) or not,” says Dr.Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎61． if /when ‎ ‎62． embarrassing ‎ ‎63． experiences ‎ ‎64． playing ‎ ‎65． for ‎ ‎66． surveyed ‎ ‎67． reliable ‎ ‎68． are ‎ ‎69． information ‎ ‎70． reasonable ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了很多美国人不愿看医生，而选择在网上寻求医疗方面的答案，专家警告这种做法是有风险的，因为网上存在大量不完整、不准确甚至危险的信息。‎ ‎61．考查状语从句。句意：一些人不愿看医生是因为医疗费用太高，尤其是当他们没有医疗保险的时候/如果他们没有医疗保险的话。此处可以理解成条件状语从句或时间状语从句，故填if /when。‎ ‎62．考查形容词。句意：他们远离医生是因为他们觉得谈论自己的体重、吸烟、饮酒和看电视着迷等习惯很尴尬。此处为find it+形容词+不定式结构，表示“发现做某事是……的”，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”，故填embarrassing。‎ ‎63．考查名词。句意：病人也可能害怕了解关于他们的健康的情况，或是因为过去的负面经历而不信任医生。experience表示“经历”时是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填experiences。‎ ‎64．考查非谓语动词。句意：但是，扮演医生也能是一个致命的游戏。作主语用动名词，故填playing。‎ ‎65．考查介词。句意：每天，有600多万美国人通过互联网寻求医疗方面的答案。此处表示“为了”，故填for。‎ ‎66．考查非谓语动词。句意：2002年皮尤网络与美国生活项目的一项调查发现，72%的受访者相信他们在健康网站上看到的全部或大部分内容。Those与survey之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填surveyed。‎ ‎67．考查形容词。句意：他们找到不受商业利益驱使的、完整可靠的信息的几率只有十分之一。修饰名词information用形容词，故填reliable。‎ ‎68．考查主谓一致。句意参考上题解析，主语是the chances，谓语用复数，故填are。‎ ‎69．考查名词。句意：最近的研究发现了关于各种其他疾病的错误事实，致使一个研究小组警告说网上存在大量不完整、不准确甚至危险的信息。此处缺少名词作主语，故填information。‎ ‎70．考查形容词。句意：但这是有风险的，因为几乎任何一个人都可以建立一个看起来权威的网站，所以很难知道你看到的内容是否合理。此处缺少形容词作表语，故填reasonable。‎ 评卷人 得分 八、短文改错 ‎71．假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中 共有l 0处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。‎ 修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：l、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2、只允许修改l0处，多者从第11处不计分 Dear Mike，‎ Thank you for your e-mail．I'd like tell you something about the English Club of our schoo1．‎ I am a member of the English Club，which is set up by the Student Union three years before．A lot of teachers and students who are interest in English will gather at the multimedia classroom in every Saturday afternoon．There we usually see English movie，learn to sing English songs but debate on hot topics．Through these activities， we can broaden us horizons and learn about west culture．What’s more，we have great fun being together．The English Club is of great help to me on many ways.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】like后加to ‎【小题2】is---was ‎【小题3】before---ago ‎【小题4】interest---interested ‎【小题5】去掉in ‎【小题6】movie---movies ‎【小题7】but---and ‎【小题8】us---our ‎【小题9】west---western ‎【小题10】on---in ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】like后加to 固定形式：would like to do---,愿意做某事，故在like后加to。‎ ‎【小题2】is---was 句意：三年成立的。故用一般过去时态，把is---was。‎ ‎【小题3】before---ago 此处表达的是以现在为起点的“三年前”，three tears ago,故把before---ago。‎ ‎【小题4】interest---interested 固定短语：be interested in对---感兴趣。故把interest---interested。‎ ‎【小题5】去掉in 句意：在每个星期六的下午。此处不再用介词，故去掉in。‎ ‎【小题6】movie---movies 句意：我们通常看英语电影。用名词复数指一类事物，故把movie---movies。‎ ‎【小题7】but---and 此处表示三个并列的谓语动词，故把but---and。‎ ‎【小题8】us---our 名词前面用形容词性的物主代词，故把us---our。‎ ‎【小题9】west---western 名词前用形容词修饰，故把west---western。‎ ‎【小题10】on---in 固定短语：in many ways在很多方面。‎ ‎【名师点拨】‎ ‎1.一组固定词组 last week上一周； next month 下个月；last Sunday 上星期天；every year 每年。比如，第5小题，句意：在每个星期六的下午。此处不再用介词，故去掉in。‎ 注意：本身就有“在”的意思，所以前面不在加介词。‎ ‎2.形容词放在名词前面作定语 an important meeting；an exciting speech；an honest boy.比如，第9小题，名词前用形容词修饰，故把west---western。‎ ‎3.副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语和整个句子。He has been waiting for us paitently.他一直耐心地等我们。‎ 考点：考查短文改错 评卷人 得分 九、提纲类作文 ‎72．假如你是高二年级的李明, 你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试, 都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向学校英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点: ‎ 焦虑症状: 头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。‎ 建议: 调整心态 准备充分。‎ ‎1.考前制定好合适的复习计划。‎ ‎2.考试期间正常作息。‎ ‎3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠等其他建议。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。‎ ‎2.要准确使用语法和词汇，使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。‎ ‎3.词数100个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇 头晕-dizzy(adj.) 食欲-appetite (n.)‎ Dear editor,‎ I’m Li Ming of Senior Two. I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Ming ‎【答案】Dear editor,‎ I am Li Ming of Senior Two. I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.‎ Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy and tired; some can’t sleep well and lose their appetite. In fact, much of this anxiety can be overcome by good preparation and a positive attitude.‎ First of all, in my opinion, having a right attitude towards exams is vital. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so we shouldn’t take the exams too seriously. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam in which ways we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, it’s unnecessary to stay up too late. A warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed might help us have a sound sleep. Surely,We may as well go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before an exam so that we can relax ourselves and then concentrate on exams.‎ Hopefully, my advice will be of great help to us student.‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。‎ ‎【详解】‎ 第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信：假如你是高二年级的李明, 你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试, 都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向学校英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括：焦虑症状: 头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。建议: 调整心态 准备充分。1.考前制定好合适的复习计划。2.考试期间正常作息。3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠等其他建议。时态应为一般现在时。‎ 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：dizzy（头晕），appetite（食欲），symptom（症状），anxiety（焦虑），nervous（紧张的），preparation（准备），positive（积极的），attitude（态度），overcome（克服）及energetic（精力充沛的）等。‎ 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。‎ 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。‎ 本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有In fact（事实上），attitude towards（对……的态度），take … seriously (认真对待)，suffer from（遭受），stay up（熬夜）以及concentrate on（集中精力于），而且还使用了状语从句“Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.”及“Surely, We may as well go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before an exam so that we can relax ourselves and then concentrate on exams.”，宾语从句“They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so we shouldn’t take the exams too seriously.”，非谓语动词“First of all, in my opinion, having a right attitude towards exams is vital.”，形式主语“Therefore, during the period of exams, it’s unnecessary to stay up too late.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。‎