2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

‎2019学年第一学期期中质量检测 高 一 英 语 试 题 ‎（考试时间：2017年11月29日下午 2:30—4:30 满分：150分）‎ I.　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where did the woman buy her dress?‎ A. In an online shop. B. In a department store. C. In a small dress shop.‎ ‎2. What is the woman going to bring?‎ A. A knife. B. A cup of coffee. C. A pizza.‎ ‎3. What did the man order?‎ A. Some eggs. B. Some toast. C. Some orange juice.‎ ‎4. How much money does the woman would like to put in the bank?‎ A. $50. B. $400. C. $450.‎ ‎5. What will the man do next week?‎ A. Make a schedule. B. Put down the floors. C. Put in the windows.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?‎ A. Eggs. B. Coffee. C. A sandwich.‎ ‎7. How does the man get to work?‎ A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bus.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where should the man change trains for the first time?‎ - 14 -‎ A. In Houston. B. In Chicago. C. In San Antonio.‎ ‎9. When does the train leave Detroit?‎ A. At 7:00 a.m. B. Around noon. C. At 1:45 p.m.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the man live?‎ A. In an apartment. B. In a house in the countryside. C. With his parents.‎ ‎11. How does the man like his new home?‎ A. Very relaxing. B. Pretty cheap. C. A little scary.‎ ‎12. Why does the woman give the man a turtle?‎ A. It needs a good home. ‎ B. It can be a good friend. ‎ C. It’s too expensive for her to keep.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman dislike?‎ A. Getting up early. B. Driving home late. C. The sun setting early.‎ ‎14. At what time does it get dark now?‎ A. Around 6:30 p.m. B. By 5:00 p.m. C. About 10:00 p.m.‎ ‎15. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He works north of downtown.‎ B. He drives to work in the dark.‎ C. He wakes up at 7:00 in the morning.‎ ‎16. Which season does the woman probably like the most?‎ A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why did the girl go into the woods?‎ A. To pick flowers. B. To find some food. C. To find the children’s house.‎ ‎18. How did the girl get into the house?‎ A. She climbed through the window.‎ B. She walked through the front door.‎ - 14 -‎ C. She went through the kitchen door.‎ ‎19. Which cake did the girl eat all of?‎ A. The chocolate cake. B. The blueberry cake. C. The red cake.‎ ‎20. What did the girl do right after she ate the cake?‎ A. She ran away. B. She went upstairs. C. She fell asleep at the table.‎ II. 阅读理解 （40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.‎ ‎      My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as "successful" as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.‎ ‎      On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone was my father's critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?‎ ‎       The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I'm at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I'm delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. ‎ ‎21. Why did the author feel unhappy about her father as a young adult?‎ A. He was silent most of the time.‎ - 14 -‎ B. He was too proud of himself.‎ C. He did not love his children. ‎ D. He expected too much of her.‎ ‎22. When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel         .‎ A. nervous   B. sorry     C. tired   D. safe ‎23. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?‎ A. More critical.              B. More talkative C. Gentle and friendly.     D. Strict and hard-working.‎ B Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping protect Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.‎ Camping To protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted (允许)campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim．Advance(提前) booking can be received by mail．Please write：Information Center，P．O．Box 129，Grand Canyon， AZ 86023‎ Fires Because of the extreme fire danger，campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds．Collection of firewood is not allowed either．‎ Hiking(远足)‎ ‎ Please stay on permitted paths．Otherwise you may destroy desert plants．Pack out what you pack in，so you leave no signs of your visit．It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists．‎ Weather ‎ The weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly．With so much rock，lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys，a danger to hikers．Watch the skies and check daily weather - 14 -‎ ‎ reports．‎ Wildlife ‎ Do not feed park wildlife．There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because they eat plastic bags that left them sick and weak．Hungry deer can be dangerous and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite．For your own safety and the well-being of the animals，please do not feed wildlife，no matter how gentle they may appear．‎ ‎24. What can you do first if you want to go camping?‎ A. Know the permitted． B. Book campgrounds in advance．‎ ‎ C. Make sure not to make a fire． D. Stop at Mather and Desert View．‎ ‎25. What do the underlined words “ Pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?‎ A. Keep everything out of campgrounds． ‎ B. Take away everything you bring in C. Carry all the necessary food． ‎ D. Look after your personal belongings(财物)‎ ‎26. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?‎ ‎ A. They ate wrong things and became very ill. ‎ B. They were a danger to other gentle animals ‎ C. They begged food from visitors. ‎ D. They kicked and bit visitors ‎27. What is the main purpose of the text?‎ ‎ A. To provide travel information． B. To report some recent news．‎ C. To teach tourists hiking skills D. To introduce the wildlife．‎ C ‎ When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. “Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four - 14 -‎ ‎ minutes. A lot of people’s whole lives would change if they did just that.”‎ ‎ When we are introduced to new people, we should try to appear friendly and self-confident. In general, he says, “People like people who like themselves.” On the other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves.‎ ‎ Hearing such advice, one might say, “But I’m not a friendly, self-confident person. That’s not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to act that way.” In reply, Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits. We can become used to any changes we choose to make in our personality(性格). “It’s like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar(不熟悉的) at first, but it goes much better than the old.”‎ ‎ But isn’t it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence when we don’t actually feel that way? Perhaps, but according to Dr. Zunin, “total honesty” is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of contact(接触). There is a time for everything, and a certain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about one’s health or to mention faults(毛病) one finds in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about one’s opinions and impressions.‎ ‎ The author also declares that interpersonal(人际的) relations should be taught as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people. That is at least as important as how much we know.‎ ‎28. When first introduced to new people, we should _______.‎ ‎ A. be friendly and sure of ourselves without caring about the other people’s feeling ‎ B. always tell the whole truth even if it hurts ‎ C. appear friendly and self-confident at least for the first few minutes ‎ D. mention faults we find in the other people ‎29. According to the author’s advice, interpersonal relations ________.‎ ‎ A. should be set as a required course in schools - 14 -‎ ‎ B. are more important than other courses in school ‎ C. are less important than reading, writing and mathematics ‎ D. is the only key to one’s success in life ‎30. The underlined word “play-acting” in the fourth paragraph means _________.‎ ‎ A. being totally honest B. being a little dishonest ‎ C. acting out what one feels D. acting in a play ‎31. The best title for the passage could be __________.‎ ‎ A. The Key to Success B. Best Ways to Make Friends ‎ C. Personal Relations D. The First Four Minutes D The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working on homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage (垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers don’t expect any kind of pay.‎ At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.‎ ‎“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, we watched a video(录像) about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”‎ ‎“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and - 14 -‎ ‎ tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don’t think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture(文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”‎ ‎32. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who ______.‎ ‎ A. is willing to help those in need without pay ‎ B. can afford to travel to different places ‎ C. has a strong wish to be successful ‎ D. has made a big fortune in life ‎33. Tracy started her work as a volunteer _______.‎ ‎ A. after she met Mother Teresa ‎ B. after she finished high school ‎ C. when she was touring Calcutta ‎ D. when she was working in a hospital ‎34. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?‎ ‎ A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa.‎ ‎ B. She had already had some experience.‎ ‎ C. She was asked by Mother Teresa to do so.‎ ‎ D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresa’s example.‎ ‎35. What is Tracy’s “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer?‎ ‎ A. Going abroad to help the sick.‎ ‎ B. Working in Mother Teresa’s home.‎ ‎ C. Doing simple things to help the poor. ‎ ‎ D. Improving oneself through helping others.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ I believe that one of the best ways to connect with people and build quality relationships is through making conversation. Although most people can hold a conversation, only a few are smooth when they talk. I have discovered five simple - 14 -‎ ‎ and effective ways to be a smooth talker. Here they are：‎ Talk slowly Generally, good talkers don’t rush into a conversation. 36．____ They act as if they have all the time in the world. This makes them come off as centered and collected. Model this way of talking and you will create the same effect. ‎ Hold more eye contact Most people keep eye contact about 2/3 of the time or less when they talk. 37．____ This will convey（表达，传达） confidence and interest in interacting with them.‎ ‎38．____‎ People with good conversation skills tend to notice the kind of things that the average person doesn’t notice, and to bring such details into the conversation. They may notice and point out an interesting ring on the other person’s hand, a certain foreign accent, or a certain voice tone they use when saying a name. Thus, such individuals impress people in a very elegant （优雅的）manner. ‎ Express your emotions ‎39．_____ Express your feelings about those facts. Keep in mind that it is at the emotional level that people connect best.‎ Use the best words The ability to talk smoothly has a lot to do with choosing the precise （精确的）words to convey your precise feelings or thoughts.40．_____ It will help you develop a way with words and allow you to express yourself more easily.‎ Conversational skills don’t improve just like that. It takes time, practice and the ability to learn at a rapid rate from your own experiences.‎ A．Don’t just present the facts, you’re not a newspaper.‎ B．It’s a very good idea to hold eye contact just a bit more than that.‎ C．Notice the details.‎ D．It is important to improve conversational skills.‎ E．Offer interesting news.‎ F．They take their time when they reflect on（思考） something and when they say it - 14 -‎ ‎ out loud.‎ G．Develop your vocabulary and practice communicating as accurately（准确地） as possible.‎ III. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 41 by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 42 “Aunty Misery” at her.‎ ‎ One evening, a passer-by asked to 43 for the night. Seeing that he had an 44 face, she let him in and gave him a nice 45 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 46 that anyone who climbed up her tree 47 not be able to come back down until she 48 it.‎ ‎ When the children came back to steal her 49 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 50 she gave the tree permission to let 51 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 52 at last.‎ ‎ One day another man 53 her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, 54 she asked who he was . “I am Death, I’ve come to take you 55 me.” said he.‎ ‎ Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to 56 some pears from my dear tree to remember the 57 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 58 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 59 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh(叹息), Mr. Death climbed up the tree 60 and was immediately stuck (粘住)to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.‎ ‎41. A. hopeless B. painful C. dull D. crazy ‎42. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering ‎43. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie ‎44. A. interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry ‎45. A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile - 14 -‎ ‎46. A. suggestion B. demand C. permission D. wish ‎47. A. could B. should C. might D. must ‎48. A. permitted B. promised C. answered D. declared ‎49. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit ‎50. A. after B. while C. since D. before ‎51. A. it B. them C. him D. her ‎52. A. trick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty ‎53. A. stepped into B. left for C. stopped at D. walked around ‎54. A. so B. but C. although D. because ‎55. A. with B. off C. upon D. for ‎56. A. choose B. pick C. shake D. hit ‎57. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. excitement ‎58. A. light B. short C. old D. thin ‎59. A. proud B. kind C. fine D. smart ‎60. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly(急切地)‎ IV. 完成句子 （ 共12小题；每空0.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎1．I was _________ ______(被困在)the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.‎ ‎2．It seemed that the world was ________ ________ _______ (结束)when he learned that all his savings were gone.‎ ‎3．That question ____________ ______________(被提出)at yesterday's meeting.‎ ‎4．I didn’t persuade them to do the experiment in that way，you know，they ___________ __________ _________(不把……当回事)my suggestion.‎ ‎5. After Jack was out of work，he _________ ____________(失去信心).‎ ‎6. You can ask me for help whenever you are __________ __________(处于困境).‎ ‎7. David can _________ ________ ________ _________his old friend, since they haven’t seen each other for twenty years.(迫不及待地想要见到)‎ ‎8. He __________ _________ the prison this morning.（逃跑）‎ - 14 -‎ ‎9. ________ ________ _______I saw her, she was going shopping in the supermarket.(第一次)‎ ‎10. Could you buy me ________ ________ book _________you bought yourself yesterday?‎ ‎(与…一样)‎ ‎11. A total of 10 people ________ _________ in the accident.(受伤)‎ ‎12. _________ ________ her last letter, she is having a wonderful time.(根据…来判断)‎ V. 单句改错 （共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1. It’s no pleasure look through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.‎ ‎2. It was my friend which sold his old car to a foreigner last week.‎ ‎3. All which can be done has been done.‎ ‎4. Today a number of people who are learning English in China is increasing.‎ ‎5. The result based on a lot of experiments.‎ ‎6. I am determining to change my job. No one else can change my mind.‎ ‎7. It was a shocking story, and we all got shocking.‎ ‎8. We should keep calmly when we are in danger.‎ ‎9. This is the factory that we worked a year ago.‎ ‎10. Nowadays many school children devote too much time to play computer games.‎ VI.　书面表达 ( 25分)‎ 义工旅行越来越受欢迎，请结合以下要点对义工旅行做简单介绍。‎ ‎1．义工旅行指青年旅行者靠在青年旅舍做义工换取免费食宿，并在工作空余时间在当地游玩的旅行方式；‎ ‎2．可改变原来的生活状态，体验不同的文化；‎ ‎3．不仅可节省开支，而且可结交新朋友，留下美好的记忆。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．参考词汇：义工volunteer　青年旅舍youth hostel - 14 -‎ VI.　书面表达 ( 25分)‎ - 14 -‎ ‎2019高一英语期中考试参考答案 听力： 1—5 CAABC 6—10 BCBAA 11—15 CBCAB 16—20 CABCB 阅读理解: 21—25 DACBB 26—30 AACA B 31—35 DABDD 36—40 FBCAG 完型填空: 41— 45 DBABC 46—50 DBADD 51—55 BCCAA 56—60 BBCBC 完成句子： 1. trapped in 2. at an end 3. came up 4. thought little of ‎5. lost heart 6. in trouble 7. hardly wait to meet 8. escaped from ‎ ‎9. The first time 10. the same as 11. were injured 12. Judging by / from 单句改错：1. look → looking 2. which →that 3. which→ that ‎ 4. a →the 5. based → was based 6. determining →determined ‎7. shocking → shocked 8. calmly → calm 9. that → where ‎ ‎10. play → playing 书面表达：‎ Volunteer Travel has become more and more popular in recent years. Young travellers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that they can eat and live there for free. At the same time，they can enjoy the local scenery in their spare time.‎ Volunteer Travel offers some advantages and benefits you a lot. Firstly，you can change your way of life and enjoy a new life. At the same time，you can experience different cultures and the cultures will attract you. Secondly，you can save money. Besides，you can make many new friends and talk with them and play for fun with them. Your experiences will be wonderful memories in life. You didn’t forget the Volunteer Travel.‎ - 14 -‎