河北省唐山市遵化市高级中学部分重点中学2019—2020学年高二上学期12月联考英语试卷

河北省唐山市遵化市高级中学部分重点中学2019—2020学年高二上学期12月联考英语试卷

英 语 ‎ 满分150分 时间120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分 )‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What is the man doing now?‎ A.Applying for a job. B.Asking for a pay raise. C.Interviewing the woman.‎ ‎2.How does the woman sound?‎ A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Annoyed.‎ ‎3.What seems to be Peter’s problem?‎ A.He came late for a class. B.He took the wrong seat. C.He failed to borrow books.‎ ‎4.Where are the speakers going?‎ A.A toy store. B.A restaurant. C.A bookstore.‎ ‎5.What did the woman regret?‎ A.Watching the soap opera. B.Paying for the tickets. C.Seeing the film.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6.Why won’t the boy go to the sales?‎ A.He has no interest in it. B.He has run out of money. C.He has to do a part-time job.‎ ‎7.What does the girl decide to do this weekend?‎ A.Accompany the boy. B.Do the shopping. C.Stay at home.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8.Who bought the tickets for the football game?‎ A.Tom’s father. B.Tom’s mother. C.Tom’s uncle.‎ ‎9.What is Tom going to do tomorrow morning?‎ A.Watch the football game. B.Do the shopping with Mary. ‎ C.Help his mother with the housework.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10.Where did the woman get the news?‎ A.From the radio. B.From the newspaper. C.From the Internet.‎ ‎11.How did the soldiers help the flood-affected families?‎ A.Rebuild their houses. B.Offer them free food. C.Take them to safe places.‎ ‎12.What do the speakers plan to do?‎ A.Work as volunteers. B.Check the weather online. C.Donate some money.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13.What does the man think of western table manners?‎ A.It’s important. B.It’s hard to learn. C.It reflects western culture.‎ ‎14.Why did Sara book the western restaurant downtown?‎ A.It is comfortable. B.It is not expensive. C.It is near her house.‎ ‎15.What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A.Iron his black suit. B.Withdraw some money. C.Make a budget.‎ ‎16.What does the man prepare $80 for？‎ A.The main course. B.The wine. C.The dessert.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17.How many clean energy records did the UK break in 2017?‎ A.7 B.13. C.15.‎ ‎18.What is the ranking of the UK’s power system in the world?‎ A.The fourth. B.The fifth. C.The seventh.‎ ‎19.What target does the UK want to meet?‎ A.Greenhouse gas reduction. B.The biggest world wildlife fund.‎ C.The world’s cleanest power system.‎ ‎20.What is the passage mainly about?‎ A.The UK’s celebration of its first coal-free day. ‎ B.The UK’s plan for environmental protection.‎ C.The UK’s achievements in new energy.‎ 第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）‎ 第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the Pennsylvania countryside for a week-long taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining in the daily routines and eating meals with the farmer and his family. We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip, which made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members. To this day, I still consider that family trip when I plan my approach to planning and taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging my customers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough money for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money and time for. For my family, our vacation starts when we begin planning the trip. We talk about destinations and our budgets ahead of time. Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. While I prefer to visit historical sites and museums, they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time for us all so that the vacation works for everyone. Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations — deep, silly or meaningful. There’s no pressure from the usual everyday tasks. What matters is that everyone is having a great time.‎ ‎21. Why did the author go to the countryside when he was a boy?‎ A. To milk the cow. B. To meet his parents.‎ C. To experience country life. D. To enjoy the scenery.‎ ‎22. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2?‎ A. The author learned to milk and fish.‎ B. The author understood the value of vacations.‎ C. The author met new people and learned things during the trip.‎ D. The trip helped the author understand the significance of vacations better.‎ ‎23. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. The author had a good time in the countryside.‎ B. The author tried to let family members enjoy the holidays.‎ C. The author advised others to spend vacations with their families.‎ D. The author realized the value of family vacations and put it into practice.‎ B I know many people who spend time thinking about all the might-have-beens, what-ifs and opportunities they’ve missed. They spend their lives constantly feeling like they’ve missed out on something big. Their boats have sailed. They’ve missed their one and only opportunity to be rich, famous and do something really amazing. ‎ I know someone who used to enter the same numbers in the lottery every week. One week, she was too busy to get the ticket before the agency closed. And her numbers came up. There were no winners that week and the jackpot money rolled over to the following week: 10 million pounds. She’s never forgiven herself. Since then, she’s lived her life feeling like she’s missed her boat, the only opportunity she’ll ever have to be happy. ‎ I suspect most of us would be pretty upset if that happened to us. Now, the question is, would we allow it to rule the rest of our lives? Or should we consider the possibility that it happened for a reason?‎ Now, I’ll admit that I’d have a very hard time saying anything along those lines for quite a while if something like that happened to me. But, if I knew that I was putting every effort into being wealthy or happy, then I would also know that just because something didn’t happen the way it ought to happen, everything would still be alright. I will be able to relax and let it go. ‎ Nothing ever happens to me, but everything always happens for me. So long as I’m keeping my eye on my goals, everything that happens is the Universe moving me towards my goals. It’s definitely easier said than done, particularly at first. But it is doable. It’s simply a choice.‎ You haven’t missed your boat. Your boat is still there. Don’t waste your life crying over someone else’s boat. Step onto your own. ‎ 24. When her lottery numbers came up, she wasn’t the winner because _____________. A. she couldn’t forgive herself B. she was too busy to buy the ticket C. she forgot the correct numbers D. she has missed her boat 25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 suggest? A. The world can’t change me. B. I can change the world by working hard. C. I have never missed any good opportunity. D. Whatever happens to me is beneficial to me.‎ 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. You Can’t Miss Your Boat. B. You Shouldn’t Often Change Your Goals. C. You Forgive Yourself as soon as Possible. D. You Can’t Step onto the Boat that Has Sailed.‎ C A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.‎ According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world’s first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.‎ Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry’s classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry’s class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn’t understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.‎ ‎“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple — it’s a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future.‎ Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48’s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.‎ In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.‎ ‎27. What was Bina48’s performance like in class?‎ A. Far-reaching. B. Insignificant.‎ C. Extraordinary. D. Unattractive.‎ ‎28. What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A. Dealing with. B. Giving a speech to.‎ C. Consulting with. D. Sending a letter to.‎ ‎29. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.‎ B. It was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.‎ C. It was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.‎ D. Humans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.‎ ‎30. What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?‎ A. It will surely be able to serve as a teacher.‎ B. It will completely take the place of instructors.‎ C. It will be able to promote learning and teaching.‎ D. It will be smart enough to control human beings.‎ 第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long－term relationship.__31 Don't hide things from them; don't lie.Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship.So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.‎ Give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely.There's a lot more to it.You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 32 Don't just think about yourself; think about what your partner needs out of it as well.‎ ‎33 Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positiveness at the same time.Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.This is an important step in a relationship.Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.‎ It makes sense if you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them.Laughter may seem silly, but it's the secret to a lot in life.It will keep the sparks alive 34 .‎ Be sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it's something that upsets you.Instead of screaming, talk to them 35 .It's ‎ important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.‎ A．Show them your personality.‎ B．Be an honest person with them.‎ C．Make sure you are encouraging to your partners.‎ D．Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.‎ E．Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.‎ F．Basically, learn to study your partners' moods, wants and needs.‎ G．If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was in sixth grade, it was clear there were only two choices.I could somehow be cool, or invisible(隐形的).And I was doing 36 well at choices two.Until one day, when a teacher had us 37 a questionnaire with “get to know you” questions.‎ I 38 that she would be reading them privately, so I felt safe to share my thoughts.The teacher 39 the sheets, mixed them, and handed them out to the class again.We 40 one by one. We'd 41 the student's name and then our two favorite answers.My sheet 42 in the hands of a kid who was one of the meanest.‎ The first question was “What's your favorite movie？” He read my answer, Beauty and the Beast. A laugh came out loudly , and my cheeks 43 .‎ The next question he read was “Where would you like to 44 ?” The others had said “Australia,” “Japan.” I 45 , “Wherever a book takes me.”‎ The 46 this time had an explosive equality to it.The kids were crazy. I 47 about an inch tall.‎ But then, something 48 happened.A voice from the back of the room said, “Guys, 49 it out.” And the room went 50 . The voice belonged to Michelle Siever, and she was popular and cool.Michelle Siever had great 51 .The room was quiet.‎ I don't remember the teacher or the kids' names, but I remember Michelle Siever's name.I remember how it felt when she 52 for me because she showed me that day that we 53 ‎ have three options.‎ You can be 54 ， and you might be remembered for a little while.You can be invisible, and you won't be remembered at all. 55 , if you stand up for somebody when they need you most, then you will be remembered as their hero.‎ ‎36. A. much B. too C. far D. pretty ‎37. A. share B. prepare C. design D. complete ‎38. A. assumed B. associated C. connected D. convinced ‎39. A. handed in B. put away C. collected D. kept ‎40. A. went B. asked C. tried D. made ‎41. A. read B. write C. check D. choose ‎42. A. took off B. gave up C. broke down D. ended up ‎43. A. hurt B. burned C. faded D. dropped ‎44. A. meet B. pass C. travel D. work ‎45.. A. imagined B. repeated C. wrote D. remembered ‎46. A. laughter B. comment C. complaint D. surprise ‎47. A. stood B. thought C. felt D. grew ‎48. A. disturbing B. amusing C. annoying D. amazing ‎49. A. run B. cut C. send D. turn ‎50. A. dark B. silent C. empty D. noisy ‎51. A. patience B. judgment C. confidence D. influence ‎52. A. took over B. turned off C. spoke up D. showed off ‎53. A. hardly B. actually C. never D. just ‎54. A. kind B. creative C. brave D. cool ‎55. A. As usual B. However C. After all D. Besides 第二节 语法填空 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ All over the world people enjoy sports,which help to keep people 56 (health) and happy,and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on TVs to watch the games 57 (excite) when their player or team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Swimming is popular in all countries near the se a or in those with many rivers. 58 fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, 59 in China,Egypt or Italy. Some sports or games, ,like running or jumping, 60 (go) back thousands of years have been enjoying great popularity worldwide, while 61 are rather new, such as basketball and volleyball. People 62 (invent) new sports or games all the time.Water-skiing is one of the newest family 63 (sport). People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after 64 game together they often become good friends. They learn to fight hard but fight fair , to win without pride and to lose 65 grace.‎ ‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，得知城市运动会将在你居住的城市邯郸举办，现在正在招募志愿者，‎ 你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信。内容应包括：‎ ‎1．个人情况：年龄、性别、学历；‎ ‎2．个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况；‎ ‎3．承诺：提供最佳服务。‎ 注意：1. 词数80字左右; 2. 可适当增加细节 Dear Sir/Madam，‎ My name is Li Hua. ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节：读后续写 （满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow. Bobby didn’t wear boots; or rather, he didn’t own any. The thin sneakers he wore had a few holes in them and they did a poor job of keeping out the cold.‎ ‎ Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already. Try as he might, he could not come up with an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift. He shook his head as he thought, “This is useless. Even if I do come up with an idea, I don’t have any money for a gift.”‎ ‎ Wiping tears from his eyes, Bobby started walking down to the street where the shops were. It wasn’t easy being six without a father, especially when he needed a man to talk to.‎ ‎ Bobby walked from shop to shop, looking into each decorated window. Everything seemed so beautiful but so out of reach. It was starting to get dark and Bobby reluctantly turned to walk home ‎ when suddenly his eyes caught the glimmer (微光) of the setting sun’s rays reflecting on something on the roadside. He reached down and discovered a shiny dime (一角硬币).‎ ‎ Never before has anyone felt as wealthy as Bobby did at that moment. As he held his newly- found treasure, warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store. His excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime.‎ ‎ He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner asked if he could help him, Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten-cent offering. Then he put his hand on Bobby’s shoulder, saying, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.”‎ ‎ The sound of the door closing as the last customer left pulled Bobby back to reality. All alone in the shop, Bobby began to feel alone and afraid.‎ 注意：‎ 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ 2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:Eventually the shop owner came out and moved to the counter ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2 With the bunch of beautiful roses in his hands, Bobby backed off and then turned and ran______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高二英语答案 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ ‎1—5CCABC 6—10BACBA 11—15CCBAA 16—20BBCAC 阅读理解（共35分）‎ ‎21-23 CAD 24-26 BDA 27- 30CBAC 31-35 BFCDG ‎ 完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分） ‎ ‎36. DDACA 41. ADBCC 46. ACDBB 51. DCBDB ‎ ‎ 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） ‎ ‎56. healthy 57. excitedly 58. What 59 whether 60. going ‎ ‎61. some 62. are inventing 63. sports 64. a 65. with Dear Sir/Madam，‎ My name is Li Hua. Having known that the city sports meeting is scheduled to be held in our city.I am writing to express my will to work as a volunteer for the Games.‎ To begin with, I ’m a boy aged seventeen years old from a high school in Handan, where the games will start. In addition, I am a sports fan and it is my routine to do sports regularly. What’s more, I have a good command of communicating with others in English and I am always ready to help others. As a native of the city, I am so familiar with the city that it will be easier for me to take others to get around. So I think I’m suitable for serving the Games.‎ I would appreciate it if I could have the honor to be a volunteer for the Games. I promise I will make an effort to provide the best service for the Games .I can’t wait for your reply.‎ ‎ Yours faithfully， ‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ Paragraph1: ‎ Eventually the shop owner came out and moved to the counter. There, before Bobby's eyes, lay twelve red roses, with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all tied together with a big silver tape. Bobby's heart sank as the owner placed them gently into a long white box. "That will be ten cents, young man." the shop owner said, reaching out his hand for the dime. Slowly, Bobby moved his hand to give the man his dime. Could this be true? He wondered.‎ Paragraph2: ‎ ‎ With the bunch of beautiful roses in his hands, Bobby backed off and then turned and ran. Within minutes, he was at home, still breathless. “Look, Mother, what have I got for you?” Bobby called out in the backyard. Mother came out from inside the house. She could hardly believe her eyes upon seeing the beautiful flowers in front of her. “Merry Christmas!” Bobby said and began to ‎ tell her everything he had experienced in the flower shop. Tearfully, Mother hugged her son in her arms. Standing in the bitter cold air, they somehow didn't feel cold at all.‎ 评分原则:‎ ‎1．上文仅为参考范文，学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。‎ ‎2．本题总分为25 分，按以下5 个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ 第一档：（1—5 分） 与段落开头衔接较差，产出内容太少，很少使用短文中标出的关键词语，全文内容不连贯；‎ 第二档：（6—10 分）与所给短文有一定的关系，与段落开头有一定程度的衔接，写出了一些有关内容，应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语，较少使用语句间连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性；‎ 第三档：（11—15 分）与所给短文关系较为密切，与段落开头有一定程度的衔接，写出了若干有关内容，应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语，应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯；‎ 第四档：（16—20 分）与所给短文融洽度较高，与段落开头衔接较为合理，内容比较丰富，应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语，比较有效地使用了语句间连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑；‎ 第五档：（21—25 分）与所给短文融洽度高，与段落开头衔接合理，内容丰富，应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语，有效地使用了语句间连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。‎ ‎3．词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；内容的丰富性和对所标出关键词语的应用情况；应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎ ‎7.如果文章中所用关键词没有下划线，从总分中扣除2分。‎