2019-2020学年江西省吉安市第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

2019-2020学年江西省吉安市第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版

‎ 2019—2020学年度上学期第一次月考 高二英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A sweater. ‎ B. A skirt. ‎ C. A bag.‎ ‎2. Where are the speakers probably?‎ A. In a supermarket. ‎ B. In a dining hall. ‎ C. In a cafe.‎ ‎3. What kind of animal does Simon like?‎ A. Cats. ‎ B. Dogs. ‎ C. Rabbits.‎ ‎4. What will the woman do for the man tomorrow?‎ A. Treat him to lunch.‎ B. Tutor him in his studies.‎ C. Write him a thank-you note.‎ ‎5. How much will the man pay finally?‎ A. ¥50. ‎ B. ¥65. ‎ C. ¥150.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What kind of car does the woman have?‎ A. An old one. ‎ B. A broken one. ‎ C. A brand new one.‎ ‎7. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Take a job overseas. ‎ B. Go into the car business. ‎ C. Help sell his cousin’s car.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the man expecting?‎ A. An outdoor activity. ‎ B. A phone call. ‎ C. An important person.‎ ‎9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. ‎ B. Colleagues. ‎ C. Neighbors.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How many times has the man been late for work this week?‎ A. Once. ‎ B. Twice. ‎ C. Three times.‎ ‎11. What did the man do a moment ago?‎ A. He read a newspaper. ‎ B. He took a shower. ‎ C. He had his breakfast.‎ ‎12. Where are the man’s glasses most probably?‎ A. In the bathroom. ‎ B. In the dining room. ‎ C. In the living room.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why did the man have a car accident?‎ A. He was driving too fast.‎ B. He didn’t keep his eyes on the road.‎ C. He was answering the phone.‎ ‎14. When did the man go to the hospital?‎ A. On Christmas Eve. ‎ B. On Christmas Day. ‎ C. On December 26th.‎ ‎15. What did the man do in March?‎ A. He took part in the marathon.‎ B. He stayed in hospital.‎ C. He went to Tokyo for sightseeing.‎ ‎16. How does the woman sound in the end?‎ A. Annoyed. ‎ B. Worried. ‎ C. Surprised.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。‎ ‎17. How many students are there in the school?‎ A. 1. ‎ B. 2. ‎ C. 12.‎ ‎18. What does Wang Hao insist doing?‎ A. Going to school on time. ‎ B. Ringing the school bells.‎ C. Taking 6 classes a day.‎ ‎19. What does the class teacher encourage Wang Hao to do?‎ A. Help his father with work.‎ B. Treat his lessons seriously.‎ C. Play with other children.‎ ‎20. What was the school like before 2010?‎ A. There were less than 200 students.‎ B. There were dozens of teachers.‎ C. Teachers gradually transferred to schools in towns.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Philadelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family—friendly attractions．‎ Spruce‎ Street Harbor ‎Park Spruce‎ Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess. Don’t miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.‎ Blue‎ Cross ‎River‎ Rink Offering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross River Rink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site(现场的)bar and restaurant all year round．‎ Sesame Place Big Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show’s most lovable characters. A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun．‎ Once Upon a Nation Storytelling Benches On summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia’s Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three-to-five minute tales about the colonial(殖民的)era as part of Once Upon a Nation. Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys. Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square．‎ ‎21. Who would most probably go to Spruce‎ Street Harbor ‎Park?‎ A. People who are fond of colorful lights．‎ B. People who want to have a relaxing day．‎ C. People who have a preference for skating．‎ D. People who are interested in water activities．‎ ‎22. Which place would fans of Big Bird be interested in?‎ A. Sesame Place．‎ B. Blue Cross RiverRink．‎ C. The Parx Liberty Carousel．‎ D.‎‎ Spruce Street ‎Harbor‎ Park．‎ ‎23. What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?‎ A. It can be visited all year round．‎ B. It is available at a small charge．‎ C. It is educational for children．‎ D. It is aimed at serving the public．‎ B I’ve come back to check on a baby. Just after dusk I’m in a car down a muddy road in the rain, past rows of shackled (戴镣的) elephants, their trunks swinging. I was here five hours before, when the sun was high and hot and tourists were on elephants’ backs.‎ Walking now, I can hardly see the path with my phone’s flashlight. When the wooden fence post ‎ stops me short, I point my light down and follow a current of rainwater across the floor until it washes up against three large, gray feet. A fourth foot twisted above the surface, tied tightly by a short chain and choked by ring of metal spikes (尖刺). When the elephant gets tired and puts her foot down, the spikes press deeper into her ankle.‎ Meena is four years and two months old, still a child as elephants go. Khammon Kongkhaw, her caretaker, told me earlier that Meena wears the spiked chain because she tends to kick. Kongkhaw has been responsible for Meena here at Maetaman Elephant Adventure, near Chiang Mai, in northern Thailand, since she was 11 months old. He said he keeps her on the spiked chain only during the day and takes it off at night. But it’ s night now.‎ I ask Jin Laoshen, the Maetaman worker, why her chain is still on. He says he doesn’t know.‎ Maetaman is one of many animal attractions in and around tourist-crowded Chiang Mai. Meena’s life is set to follow the same track as many of the roughly 3,800 captive (被捕获的) elephants in Thailand. When Meena is too old or sick to give rides—maybe at 55, maybe at 75, she’ll die. If she's lucky, she’ll get a few years of retirement. She'll spend most of her life on a chain.‎ ‎24. Why does the author decide to come back?‎ A. To check the baby elephant Meena.‎ B. To feed those shackled elephants.‎ C. To release those shackled elephants.‎ D. To help an injured worker in Maetaman.‎ ‎25. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?‎ A. The author is scared walking in the path.‎ B. Meena is treated badly and very painful C. Meena only has three healthy legs.‎ D. One of Meena’s leg is badly broken.‎ ‎26. What’s the author’s attitude towards those elephants?‎ A. Indifferent. ‎ B. Critical. ‎ C. Sympathetic. ‎ D. Negative.‎ ‎27. We can infer that the purpose of the author’s writing is______________.‎ A. to describe those elephants to attract tourists around the world B. to draw people’s attention to caring about the fate of those elephants C. to tell readers the story of a baby elephant in Chiang Mai, Thailand D. to tell the reason why the number of elephants is decreasing C In the near future, IoT (Internet of Things) will drive huge innovation (革新) in the way our food is grown. Plants will have a “voice”, not a human voice, but a voice based on data that can tell people, computers, and machines when, for example, they are thirsty, or need more sun, medicine, etc.‎ Take vertical (垂直的) farms, for example. Farming is moving indoors where the growth of plants can be monitored and controlled. The facilities are built vertically, so growing areas can be put in piles. This greatly reduces the amount of land needed for farming.‎ From an IoT point of view, vertical farms are connected in two ways. First, small sensors (传感器) in the soil or connected to plants tell a control system exactly how much light, water, and nutrients are needed to grow the healthiest crops. Sensors will also tell vertical farmers when crops are nearing their peak for harvesting at just the right time to make sure it’s still fresh when it reaches its final destination.‎ Second, vertical farms will be connected to other networks and information systems, including databases that track local demand. For example, local restaurants may input when they need fresh food supplies. And vertical farmers could get that information so they know which crops to grow in what quantities. This type of IoT system would have been unimaginable a generation ago.‎ Today, vertical farms are being experimented. Yet, the numbers point to a bright future for the industry, especially as the world’s population continues to grow. For example, Green Sense Farms in Chicago is able to harvest crops 26 times a year using 85 percent less energy, one-tenth the water, and no pesticides. A side benefit of lower energy use is lower CO2 output of two tons per month, with the added benefit of creating 46 pounds of oxygen every day.‎ ‎28. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Voice machines help plants speak up.‎ B. Farmers are all turning to vertical farming.‎ C. IoT has brought great innovation to our future life.‎ D. Vertical farms driven by IoT are a future for agriculture.‎ ‎29. How do sensors attached to plants work?‎ A. By recording farmers harvesting crops.‎ B. By monitoring farmers working their fields.‎ C. By analyzing information to preserve crops.‎ D. By passing information on to a control system.‎ ‎30. According to Paragraph 4, the IoT system can help ________.‎ A. expand the output of crops           ‎ B. match supply with demand C. determine the needs of farmers       ‎ D. move restaurants onto farms ‎31. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of vertical farming?‎ A. Negative.        ‎ B. Reserved.        ‎ C. Optimistic.      ‎ D. Doubtful.‎ D Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender (性别) equality in the workplace has come, there’s still a wide gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.‎ While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.‎ ‎    In their research, Professor Oyvind L. Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric fields.‎ While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because they ‎ picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.‎ There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.‎ Obviously, it’s important to consider individual (个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. But next time you’re hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes (简历) from female candidates a harder look.‎ ‎32. What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?‎ A. Women are worse than men. ‎ B. Men take almost all high positions. ‎ C. There is a huge gap between genders. ‎ D. Women may behave better in nearly every field.‎ ‎33. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “inherently” in Paragraph 4?‎ A. properly     ‎ B. instantly   ‎ C. naturally     ‎ D. normally ‎34. Which of the following may be the best title of this text?‎ A. How We Can Figure Out The Boss B. Why Women Are Better Than Men C. Why Women Make The Best Bosses D. How We Can Tell Gender Difference ‎35. Who might have special interest in this article?‎ A. Job hunters.  ‎ B. Employers.  ‎ C. Employees.  ‎ D. Male bosses.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Are you sometimes stressed? Singing is a simple and effective way to reduce stress. It is beneficial mainly in the following three aspects.‎ Physical Benefits ‎___36___ This is especially recommended for the elders and those who have some form of disability in their voice. However, it is important to find a capable instructor to employ good singing techniques so as not to further damage vocal cords (声带) or lungs.‎ Singing also helps to improve your posture (姿势). Most people think that singing begins and ends with their mouth.  37  Singing practice will get you used to the proper body position of standing and help you form the good habit of standing straight.‎ Emotional Benefits Singing helps in reducing your depression and lowering your stress level. When you sing, your body releases chemicals that make you feel happy, easing the tension and helping you to relax.  38 .‎ Social Benefits The social benefits of singing are huge.  39  So people who suffer from stage fright are advised to sing in front of family and friends before a live performance.‎ Singing is also very good for improving your communication skills. It is said that singing to babies helps to prepare their brains for language and may lessen the risk of language problems later in life.  40  The time spent in group singing, whether in a choir or at karaoke, creates a deep and lasting bond of friendship.‎ A. Try to regain your memory by singing.‎ B. First, it can help build up your confidence greatly.‎ C. When you sing, you can give your lungs a workout.‎ D Singing helps you to strengthen your immune system.‎ E. For adults, singing also enlarges your circle of friends.‎ F. In fact, the position of each body part affects your voice.‎ G. So, start to sing your favorite song next time you are feeling upset.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I was driving on the freeway when I noticed heavy clouds roll in. A storm was coming. Glancing at the boxes of  41  in the back seat, 1 smiled to myself. The rain began beating  42  against my car window, making driving impossible. I  43  onto the shoulder of the road and stopped. The rain  44  me of Hurricane (飓风) Katrina.‎ Hurricane Katrina struck when I was nine years old. I had  45  it would strike us in Houston. It missed us,  46  other cities were not so lucky. I remembered watching the  47 . A reporter stood inside the Houston Astrodome (体育馆),  48  people. Many wore dirty and  49 clothes, and some had no shoes on their feet. I noticed a little boy behind the reporter  50  an old teddy bear. Watching him, I knew I had to do  51 .‎ The next day, my friends  52  me at our volunteer club and we came up with a plan. We wanted to  53  toys and give them to the kids at the Astrodome, which would bring some  54  into the lives of these families. We  55  the word to our schools and other organizations. Three days later, the donation bins were overflowing with new toys! When we  56  the Astrodome with our gifts, children  57  toward us from all directions, smiles lighting up their faces.‎ BZZZZ. My cell phone brought me back to the present. To my joy, the storm had  58 . “Hector. We have more  59  of yesterday’s tornado.” “Well, I’ve brought clothes I’d like to donate to them. The  60 delayed me, but I’11 be there soon!” I eased my car into the suddenly busy traffic. It felt good to know that I was making a difference again.‎ ‎41. A. toys         B. clothes          C. gifts            D. shoes ‎42. A. gently       B. lazily           C. merrily          D. heavily ‎43. A. looked out   B. set out          C. pulled off       D. got off ‎44. A. warned       B. informed         C. reminded         D. convinced ‎45. A. worried      B. prayed           C. confirmed        D. doubted ‎46. A. and          B. so               C. or               D. but ‎47. A. news         B. show             C. game             D. performance ‎48. A. observing    B. entertaining     C. challenging      D. interviewing ‎49. A. cheap        B. worn             C. athletic         D. funny ‎50. A. hugging      B. kicking          C. selling          D. throwing ‎51. A. nothing      B. everything       C. anything         D. something ‎52. A. greeted      B. joined           C. bothered         D. annoyed ‎53. A. invent       B. select           C. collect          D. produce ‎54. A. freedom      B. happiness        C. motivation       D. belief ‎55. A. recited      B. exposed          C. whispered        D. spread ‎56. A. left         B. decorated        C. entered          D. measured ‎57. A. flew         B. stole            C. marched          D. wandered ‎58. A. struck       B. passed           C. strengthened     D. approached ‎59. A. reports      B. clues            C. victims          D. photos ‎60. A. storm        B. traffic          C. kid              D. call 第二节 单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎61．___________ confidence resulted in his failure in the competition. ‎ A．Lack for B．Lack of C．Lacking of D．Being lacked ‎62. The little girl is walking along the beach, _________, occasionally bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.‎ A. happily and joyfully B. happily and joyful ‎ C. happy and joyful D. happy and joyfully ‎63. The police had to employ force _________ the crowd got out of control.‎ A. the instant B. at the instant C. in an instant D. for an instant ‎64. Only after his death _______ considered correct.‎ A. his theory was B. was his theory C. did his theory D. had his theory ‎65. The student _____ in the games on the phone didn’t notice his teacher behind him.‎ A. absorbing B. be absorbed C. to absorb D. absorbed 第三节 单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据中文或首字母提示填入适当单词，或用所给词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎66. I keep my reference books near my desk for ___________ (便利). ‎ ‎67. This is a good chance to go abroad, so she is u_________ to give it up. ‎ ‎68. What _______ (conclude) did they draw from the experiments? ‎ ‎69. Have they _______ (宣布) when the race will begin? ‎ ‎70. His friends were _______ (热情的) and encouraged him to dance in public. ‎ ‎71. It’s _________ (certain) whether they will accept the plan.‎ ‎72. We were d_______ 0‎-1 in the football game, which made us upset.‎ ‎73. We couldn’t f_______ what would happen in the future.‎ ‎74. When he came to himself, he found himself ________ (surround) by a crowd of people.‎ ‎75. Another ______ (possible) is that we’ll go to Mexico instead.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ This morning I happened to meet a foreigner when I was taking walk in the park. It was a good chance for me to practice my spoken English, but I went up to him, introduced himself in English and expressed my wish to have a talk with him. In my surprise, he just stared at me, looking puzzling. I thought I had not made myself understand, so I repeated again what I had said. But he just said anything that I didn’t understand. I suddenly realize he was not an English speaker! Not all foreigner speak English. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，得知2020年第18届世界中学生运动会(World Middle School Games) 将在中国福建晋江举行，组委会正面向全国招募志愿者。请写一封申请信，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 申请理由； 2. 自身优势； 3. 表达期待。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ 2019—2020学年度上学期第一次月考 高二英语试卷答案 听力：1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CAACB 阅读：21-23 BAC 24-27 ABCB 28-31 DDBC 32-35 DCCB  36-40 CFGBE 完形：41-45 BDCCA     46-50 DADBA     51-55 DBCBD     56-60 CABCA 单选：BCABD 单句填空：‎ ‎66. convenience 67. unwilling 68. conclusion 69. announced 70. enthusiastic ‎ ‎71. uncertain 72. defeated 73. foresee 74. surrounded 75. possibility 短文改错：‎ ‎76. walk前加a ‎77. but改so ‎78. himself改myself ‎79. In改To ‎80. puzzling改puzzled ‎81. understand改understood ‎ ‎82. 删掉again ‎83. anything改something ‎84. realize改realized ‎85. foreigner改foreigners 写作 One Possible Version Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎ Learning that you are recruiting volunteers for the 18th World Middle School Games in 2020, I am writing to apply for this position.‎ As a super fan of sports, I am eager to expose myself in various sports-related activities. World Middle School Games is such a golden opportunity to meet the outstanding teenagers worldwide that I really don’t want to miss it. In addition, the voluntary service will offer me a precious chance to contribute to our society.‎ I believe I am a qualified candidate. A good command of English ensures that I can communicate with the foreign athletes effectively. Moreover, with my love and knowledge for sports as well as Chinese history and culture, I can fulfill my role not only as a volunteer, but also as a cultural ambassador to spread the splendid Chinese culture.‎ I would be grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua