2018-2019学年山东省淄博第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年山东省淄博第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

淄博一中2017级2018—2019学年第二学期期中考试 英语科试题 命题人：逯慧、张云、岳俊杰 审核人：张云、岳俊杰 2019年4月 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共95分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共55分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。‎ ‎2．第Ⅰ卷共8页，55小题，每小题2分；请将选出的答案标号（A、B、C、D）涂在答卷纸上。‎ 第I卷（共95分）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. A railway station. B. A post office. C. The seaside.‎ ‎2. What happened to the woman?‎ A. She woke up late. B. She got to work late. C. She went to sleep late.‎ ‎3. What is the woman doing now?‎ A. Baking cookies. B. Making a list. C. Shopping for groceries.‎ ‎4. How does the woman feel about the zoo? A. Sad. B. Impressed. C. Disappointed.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Young people lose their jobs easily. ‎ B. Young people are too quick in making decisions. C. Young people seldom stay long in the same job.‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. When will the man start his new job? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month.‎ ‎7. Why is the man paying for the woman’s ‎ lunch? A. She helped him a lot. B. It is his turn to pay. C. He wants to congratulate her.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What is Anna’s chemistry grade now?‎ A. B. B. B+. C. D.‎ ‎9. When does Anna’s study group meet?‎ A. After school. B. On the weekends. C. During lunch hour.‎ ‎10. Who is Anna speaking to?‎ A. A study group member. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. How old was Jonathan’s mother when she started doing laundry? A. 8 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 16 years old.‎ ‎12. Which temperature will Jonathan use for now? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.‎ ‎13. What is the “light” spin cycle used for? A. Jeans and towels. B. Most of Jonathan’s clothes. C. Sheets and pillow cases. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Which decorations are on the sofa? A. The Christmas ones. B. The Halloween ones. C. The Thanksgiving ones. 15. What did the man use to get the box out? A. A pole. B. A chair. C. A ladder. 16. Where might the conversation take place? A. In the basement. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the Golden Rule ask people to do? A. Develop personal rules. B. Respect their families and ancestors. C. Treat others as they wish to be treated. 18. Which is a teaching of Confucius? A. Governments should be moral. B. Husbands should respect wives. C. People should memorize rules of be havior. 19. How did Confucius teach lessons? A. Through arguments. B. Through reasoning. ‎ C. Through personal examples. 20. What does the speaker say about Confucius’ influence? A. He used to be even more important. ‎ B. He has influenced many cultures. C. He has little effect on people today 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A New York‎ Walking Tour Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour Start this exciting guided 4-hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island．Once there，go inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundings．Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954．‎ Central Park‎ Walking Tour Walk through Central Park’s most picturesque highlights on a 2-hour tour with a professional photographer．Remember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castle，walk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Garden，or feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse．‎ New York City‎ Architecture Walking Tour Learn about the history of the buildings that define the New York City skyline on a 3-hour walking architecture tour．Walk down the famous 42nd Street corridor with a longtime New York resident(居民)and architectural expert，stopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattan’s most iconic structures like the Chrysler Building，Ford Foundation，Grand Central Station and the New York Public Library．‎ Greenwich Village‎ Walking Tour Greenwich Village is one of New York City’s most beautiful and famous neighborhoods．Take a guided 2-hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space．Hear about the famous artists who once lived here，from Edgar Allan Poe to Bob Dylan，Jimi Hendrix and countless others．Walk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Park，reliving more than 200 years of history．‎ ‎21．Why do tourists visit Ellis Island?‎ A．To know about American immigration history．‎ B．To explore the surroundings of the island．‎ C．To get a whole view of New York City．‎ D．To observe Statue of Liberty closely．‎ ‎22．Which tour takes the longest time?‎ A．Central Park Walking Tour．‎ B．Greenwich Village Walking Tour．‎ C．New York City Architecture Walking Tour．‎ D．Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour．‎ ‎23．What can tourists do on Greenwich Village Walking Tour?‎ A．Take unforgettable pictures．‎ B．Come across Bob Dylan．‎ C．Visit New York Public Library．‎ D．Learn about famous artists．‎ B Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg took out full-page ads in British and American newspapers on 21 March 2018 to apologize for a “breach of trust”in the Cambridge Analytical scandal，admitting the quiz app built by a university researcher that leaked Facebook data of millions of people in 2014 was a“breach of trust”．‎ Since the scandal of Big Data broke，the public has become more aware and concerned about that their online behavior may be used for purposes to which they ‎ have not agreed．It contributes to the urgent need for better protection of personal information．‎ In China，apps enabling users to steal private information from Wi-Fi providers are generating serious privacy concerns．‎ An app can break home Wi-Fi，cryptographic Wi-Fi at commercial locations and even the Wi-Fi being used in China’s foreign ministry building，according to a CCTV report．With the help of the app，the CCTV reporter entered the ministry’s network．‎ Almost 100，000 Chinese users ranked Wi-Fi Master Key app 4.5 out of 5 at the Apple store for convenience．But the app secretly stores Wi-Fi information and serves like a mobile spy between users，a show reported．It lets users access everything that links with the Wi-Fi such as a provider’s Wechat contact information and phone numbers．‎ At the China Development Forum，Li Yanhong，CEO of domestic Internet services giant Baidu Inc．，said that many Chinese users are willing to trade privacy for convenience．Li’s remarks aroused heated debates on social networks，as there is too much convenience and too little privacy．‎ It’s an age of Big Data．It’s an age when privacy is under threat．The users are in an inferior position compared with the companies，but the law should not allow an unlimited trade of privacy for convenience．A simple click on“I agree”should not be considered an excuse for the service providers to collect，use，and store users’data，which must be better protected by the law．‎ ‎32．What do the underlined words“breach of trust”in paragraph 1 probably mean?‎ A．Risk of trust． B．Report of trust．‎ C．Research of trust． D．Betrayal of trust．‎ ‎34．What is the author’s attitude towards privacy protection?‎ A．Neutral（中立的）． B．Critical． C．Indifferent． D．Approving．‎ ‎35．What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A．The Future of Big Data B．The Dark Side of Big Data C．The Convenience of Big Data D．The Pros and Cons of Big Data C We humans love to stare into our smart devices．We gaze for hours—about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day—at our computers，smartphones，tablets and televisions．Is all this staring bad for us? It might be，mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light．‎ Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy．While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances，there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes．But many people still think it is，which is why blue light—blocking glasses are so popular．So do the glasses work?‎ ‎“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye，but there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage，”Dr．Rahul Khurana，clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists，told Business Insider．‎ Blue light exposure is nothing new．In fact，the sun is the largest source of blue light．Moreover，blue light is also present in LED light．But if blue light isn’t harmful，then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳)：More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain．And blue light，it seems，isn’t the cause．Instead，our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices．So if eyestrain is the real issue，blue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use．‎ ‎27．What do we know about blue light?‎ A．It is a kind of nuclear radiation．‎ B．It has the shortest wavelength．‎ C．It may come from electronic devices．‎ D．It consumes a great deal of energy．‎ ‎28．What causes the popularity of blue light-blocking glasses?‎ A．Evidence of their benefits to eyes．‎ B．Belief in blue light’s harmful effect．‎ C．Widespread use of smart devices．‎ D．Scientific understanding of blue light．‎ ‎29．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?‎ A．Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable．‎ B．Eye problems are not easy to deal with．‎ C．Blue 1ight may connect with tired eyes．‎ D．Rubbing eyes makes people strained．‎ ‎30．According to the text，wearing blue light-blocking glasses may be_______．‎ A．tiring B．harmful C．useless D．beneficial ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Are you happy with your appearance? 31 “Almost all the girls with single-fold eyelids in our class have had double-eyelid operations，”Zeng，a Senior 2 student from Chengdu，told Xinhua．Zeng had the same surgery done this summer． 32 ‎ From popular photo-editing apps to plastic surgery，it seems that large eyes，pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days．But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?‎ ‎ 33 According to Huxiu News，over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities，such as attending school，because they feel bad about their looks．As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks．‎ Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty，experts say． 34 Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they’re too dark，too fat，too short，or too tall．‎ However，trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious．What troubles us is not just our“imperfect”looks，but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much．‎ ‎ 35 Plus-size models are being featured in some fashion shows．All of us should be just as confident as they are．‎ A．Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes．‎ B．Body image anxiety is common among teenagers．‎ C．Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image．‎ D．Some teenagers might feel negatively about their appearance．‎ E．She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful．‎ F．It’s not uncommon for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance．‎ G．Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising，TV shows and social media．‎ 第三部分 语言部分（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Two years ago, Dubuque‎, ‎Iowa, started its first annual "Back to School Bash" program. It offered 36 families an opportunity to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes decided to 37  by providing help for kids. He was  38 two jobs at the time, one of which was working as a barber. Saturday was his   39  day, but he chose to  40  his time and gave free haircuts to lower class kids on condition that the kids should   41  their free haircut by having to read a book to him.‎ The idea was so  42  that he continued it for the next two years. Many kids would  43   a favorite book, settle into the barber chair, and read aloud   44  Holmes was doing their hair. After the haircut, they'd   45  the book, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes—just like in school, only more fun.‎ Holmes, who is married  46  two sons, recognizes that not every parent has the time to   47  with their kids. So he hopes to offer some 48  in this way. And he admits he,   49  , benefits from doing that.‎ There was a seven-year-old kid who  50 stuttered(结巴) over words while reading. He had the boy take the book home and   51 . When the child came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That  52  Holmes to do more.‎ Holmes and his family have recently moved to a Chicago suburb. When they get  53 , he plans to restart his 54  as the Storybook Barber. "Today’s world is full of guns and violence," he says, "The barbershop is a   55  place for the kids to come and read books."‎ ‎36. A. common B. needy C. general D. painful ‎37. A. participate B. perform C. develop D. withdraw（撤退）‎ ‎38. A. faced with B. caught in C. presented with D. engaged in ‎39. A. happiest B. worst C. busiest D. best ‎40. A. spend B. waste C. save D. donate ‎41. A. receive B. earn C. demand D. request ‎42. A. popular B. ordinary C. complex D. rigid（死板的）‎ ‎43. A. put away B. take over C. pick up D. give out ‎44. A. before B. after C. while D. until ‎45. A. repeat B. research C. recite D. review ‎46. A. with B. to C. for D. about ‎47. A. stay B. read C. talk D. learn ‎48. A. guidance B. judgment C. assistance D. insurance ‎49. A. again B. still C. then D. too ‎50. A. usually B. hardly C. merely D. necessarily ‎51. A. write B. practice C. spell D. reflect ‎52. A. surprised B. excited C. inspired D. impressed ‎53. A. settled B. relaxed C. pleased D. refreshed ‎54. A. ownership B. hobby C. promise D. role ‎55. A. secret B. safe C. rough D. crowded 第II卷（共55分）‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Paper-cutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage(遗产)in 2006．According to experts，paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China 56 the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones，alive or dead．‎ In the movie Coco，for instance，the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate the Day of the Dead，a 57 (tradition)festival in Mexico，when colorful paper-cuts are hung on the street．Chinese people also cut images of small figures 58 (call) back the spirits of the dead．The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red，while those in other countries 59 (be)often made in many other colors．‎ Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut 60 (character)，such as princesses and angels，out of paper while 61 (tell) stories to children．In China，female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together．‎ ‎“ 62 the patterns and colors may be different，paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people，”says Yang Huizi， 63 art teacher at Beijing Union．‎ Yang 64 (study)and performed the art for over a decade．Besides routine university courses，she also organizes nonprofit paper-cutting activities 65 are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting．‎ 第四部分 书面表达（满分40分）‎ 读后续写（满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ ‎  ‎ It was the late 1930s,and things were tough. Mum had a hard time raising us on her own in our small community of New Westminster‎, ‎BC. My dad had drowned in Pitt‎ ‎Lake,five years ago. ‎ Looking back, I realize what Mum went through sending us kids to school. Every morning she would tuck a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because our soles(鞋 底)were worn out. When we got home, Mum would have “French toast” ready for us. Constant moving was typical for my family in those times. Rent was 25 dollars a month, but Mum couldn’t pay it, and we knew we would be evicted（驱逐） right after Christmas on the first of January. ‎ Christmas was approaching, and we were entitled to a twenty-five-dollar Christmas fund from social services. The inspector came to our house, and searched it from top to bottom to be sure we didn’t have any food hidden away. When he didn’t find any, he issued the cheque to Mum. Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the 25 dollars to pay back rent, assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas. ‎ Unknown to Mum, I had been selling Christmas tree, shoveling snow, and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of boots. Boots that weren’t patched, ‎ boots with no cardboard in the soles. I knew exactly which boots I wanted. They were ten-inch Top Genuine Pierre Paris and they had a price of 23 dollars. ‎ Well, the big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve. I was excited, as I hurried up the road to the shoe store, but on the way I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor any money for Christmas goodies. I knew that we would have no turkey or ham for Christmas, and I felt sad.‎ 注意： 1. 所续写短文词数应为60-80词左右；‎ 2. 应使用5个以上短文中表有下划线的关键词；‎ 3. 续写一段，开头已为你写好；‎ 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ As I continued walking I began to reconsider my plan.___________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 应用文（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华。美国一所友好学校准备派一个学生团来你校参观交流，该校彼得先生来信询问有关情况。请你给他写封回信，主要内容包括：‎ ‎1.学生反应积极；‎ ‎2.提出你的安排建议（如品尝中华美食、浏览名胜古迹等）；‎ ‎3.征询意见(如：住在学生宿舍还是同学家里等）。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100词左右 ‎2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;‎ Dear Mr. Peter,‎ ‎ I am very excited to learn that a group of students in your school are coming here.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ 听力: CABBC BABAC ABCCA ACACB 阅读：ADD DDB CBAC ‎ ‎7选5：DEBGA 完型：BADCD BACCD ABCDA BCADB 语法填空：‎ ‎1.and 2. traditional 3. to call 4. are 5. characters ‎ ‎6. telling 7. Though/While/ Although 8. an 9. has studied ‎ ‎10.that/which 读后续写：‎ As I continued walking I began to reconsider my plan. I was feeling a strange sense of guilt, so I decided to spend the 25 dollars I had earned to buy lights, decorations and a turkey instead of a new pair of boots. After finishing shopping, I went home, excited and happy. When Mum knew the fact, she was moved to tears. Holding back my tears, I said, “Merry Christmas!” That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum.‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear Mr. Peter,‎ I am very excited to learn that a group of students in your school are coming here. It is indeed wonderful news and everyone here is eager for your coming.‎ We have made some plans. Apart from attending a dozen specialty courses(专业课程), you will be shown around some famous places of interest in our city. And some lectures on Chinese festivals will give you a wide knowledge of the Chinese culture. During your stay, you are sure to be taken to have a taste of the Chinese dishes, which will impress you all. By the way, I have a question. Do you like to live in the students’ dormitories or our students’ homes? Contact me if you have any questions.‎ I believe this activity will surely strengthen our ties, and i am looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎