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2017-2018学年湖南省岳阳县第一中学高二10月月考英语试题
2017-2018学年湖南省岳阳县第一中学高二10月月考英语试题 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much rent is the sharing room every month? A.$40.00 B.$160.00 C.$200.00 2. What’s popular among Chinese girls? A.Pink fans. B.Eye cream. C.Eye-liner. 3. What are they talking about ? A.Film fans B.Actors C.Technological Special effects 4.What did the girl do for her mother? A.She cooked a meal. B.She washed dirty clothes. C.She picked out the bad fruit. 5.What’s the man interested in reading? A.Romantic poetry about love and friendship. B.Poetry about World war I. C.Novels on love and peace 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the woman’s name? A.Sara. B.Lori. C.Daisy. 7. How will the woman move the new bed? A.By truck. B.By hand. C.By bike. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What’s the topic of the conversation? A.Mid-autumn Day. B.The Spring Festival. C.The Dragon Boat Festival. 8. When was the festival first celebrated in Chinese history? A.In the Tang dynasty. B.In the Ming dynasty. C.In the Qing dynasty. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. How many years hasn’t John seen Kate ? A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For five years. 11. What’s in the red parcel? A.A record. B.A pen. C.A book. 12. Who sent the birthday present to John? A.Aunty B.Kate C.Daddy 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What’s wrong with Mrs. Woods? A.He has a tooth ache. B.He has a headache. C.He has a stomachache. 14. When will Dr.Morris be free ? A.At 2:00 pm today. B.This week. C.At 2:00 pm next Tuesday. 15.What does Mr Moods write down? A.The new office’ address. B.The telephone number. C.The woman’s name. 16. What’s probably the woman? A.A doctor. B.An assistant. C.A chemist. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.How old is the speaker’s school? A.50 years. B.60 years. C.70 years. 18. How long will the celebration party last? A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours. 19. What performance won’t be given by students? A.Magic. B.Cross-talk. B.Poem reciting. 20. What time will the students be expected to come next Friday morning? A.At 7:00. B.At 7:14. C.At 7:40. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her. Introduction A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic Security Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座). Locks Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop. Marking Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle. Registration There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you. Finally Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you. 21.Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it? A. Locks. B. Marking. C. Registration. D. Basic Security. 22. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______. A. help you recognize your bike B. help the police find your bicycle C. stop someone stealing your bicycle D. stop you worrying about your bike 23. The main purpose of this article is _________. A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place B The conflict over what or how much homework should be comes partly from the fact that people can’t seem to agree on the purpose of homework. What teachers think? Some teachers think that homework is necessary to reinforce(加固) what is learned in school. And so they ask their students to memorize what was discussed in class through homework. Some teachers think the point of homework is to cover material that the class didn’t have time to get to, so their homework is to let students learn additional things. Other teachers like homework simply because they want students to form work habits and still others believe homework is necessary because it is the best way for parents to learn what their children do in school. Parents’ ideas. But many parents seem to have different ideas. Elisa Cohen, who has twins at Lafayette Elementary School, doesn’t like the fact that third-grade students in DC elementary schools are asked to write about 25 book summaries a year. “They do the same thing over and over without really getting into alternate(交替的)ways of thinking about books and thinking about reading and writing. ” Experts’ opinions. Some education reformers(改革者), such as Howard Gardner, a Harvard University, professor well-known for his theory on multiple intelligence(智力), think that Cohen is on the right track. But it is often hard to persuade overworked teachers to give much thought to homework tasks. 24. How many opinions do the teachers have on “homework”? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 6.D 25. According to the experts’ opinions, ____. A. teachers should give necessary work to the students B. teachers should not work too hard or too long C. teachers should let the students repeat what they didn’t have time to get in class D. what Cohen’s thinking about is correct 26. What’s the problem with Elisa Cohen’s twins in writing about their book report? A. They find homework really hard. B. They simply copy one repeatedly. C. They aren’t given much thinking about what they read. D. They get different ways of thinking about their work. 27. We should improve our school education by ________. A. increasing homework B. changing schools C. changing teachers D. reducing homework C I once had an unforgettable experience that has influenced and directed the way I think and act now. When I was about seven years old, my grandfather took me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created by the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves that come from those circles will disturb the peace of all your fellow people,” he said thoughtfully. “Remember that your circle may touch many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ lives. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. You will need to live in a way that allows the good or peace that comes from your circle to be sent to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy(嫉妒) coming from your circle also spread to other circles. You are responsible for both.” That was the first time I had realized that each person’s inner peace or discord(不和谐) can flow out into the world. If we are filled with inner conflict(冲突), doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak them or not. Whatever circles are inside us, they are spreading into the world, creating beauty or discord with all other circles of life. 28.The author’s grandfather took him/her to the fish pond to_______. A. go fishing together B. teach him/her a meaningful truth of life C. play a fun game with the author D. correct his/her wrong doings 29.What does the author want to say by telling us his unforgettable experience? A. We cannot control our feelings that disturb others B. We shouldn’t keep in touch with other people. C. What we think and do can influence others’ lives. D. It’s difficult to keep a good relationship with other people. 30.The author would probably agree that we should________. A. send our anger to other people B. share our happiness with other people C. complain about the misfortune in our lives D. hide our feelings and never express them to others 31.What is the purpose of writing this passage? A. To teach the young people how to hold their feelings and thoughts. B. To indicate the importance of an unforgettable experience. C. To recall the experience of fishing. D. To tell people to create beauty and harmony. D What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories. In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. So between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on—in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 32.According to the passage, human death now mainly caused by ____ . A、diseases and aging B、accidents and war C、accidents and aging D、heart disease and war 33.In the autho’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in _____ . A、medicine B、the Internet C、brain cells D、human organ 34.Humans may live longer in the future because________. A、heart disease will be far away from us B、human brains can decide the final death C、the basic materials of cells will last forever D、human organs can be repaired by new medicine 35.We can learn from the passage that ______ . A、human life will not last more than 120 years in the future B、humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now C、much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life D、we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells 第二节 (共五小题,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Parents are the most selfless people on Earth. They’re the biggest reason for you to live on this planet. We often fail to thank their efforts, and ignore their love. 36.___________Don’t wait for Mother’s Day, Father’s Day to say sweet things to your parents. Instead, take any chance to tell your parents how thankful you’re for what they’ve done for you. Here are some examples: ●As a result of being busy in life, you often forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them.37._____________ So tell them how much you miss them and expect to be with them when they’re not around. ●You know how much they’ve sacrificed for achieving your wishes. Although you may not have said thanks to them, you surely did so in your mind! Hug them and tell them how much you thank their efforts for giving you the best life possible. You can’t possibly give back whatever they’ve done for you.38.________________ ●39._______________ However, they still believed in you and continued to show their love on you. You wish you could go back in time and make everything right. But since that can’t happen, all you can do is make an honest apology to them. ●They’ve always been your strength to often move forward in life. They taught you all the small and big things about life. Most of all, they taught you how to be a good person.40.__________ A.And by the time we realize this, it’s too late. B.So they’re the real superheroes in your life. C.They may often feel you don’t like to keep in touch with them. D.Your parents have been great role models and you always love them. E.At times, you’ve let your parents down and have said things that hurt them. F.However, this small act will make them feel special and mean a lot to them. G.Tell them how much you admired them, seeing them go out of their way to help others. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) Across the street from where we live, there stands a big hospital. To earn some money, we rented the rooms upstairs to patients. One evening, there was a(n) 41 at the door.1 opened it and saw a short old man who was hardly 42 than my eight-year-old son. But the worst thing was his face----it was 43 ugly. He told me he'd been 44 a room since that noon but no one seemed to have one. For a moment I hesitated, not 45 to rent him a room, but his next words convinced me. He said, “I could 46 on this chair. My bus leaves early in the morning." I told him we would find him a 47 . It wasn't a long time before I found that this old man had a 48 heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to 49 his daughter, his daughter's children, and her disabled husband. He didn't tell it by way of complaint. Instead, he was 50 that no pain was caused by his disease and that he still had strength to keep going. At 51 ,we put a camp cot(吊床)in my children's room for him. 52 he left the next morning, he asked, “Could I please come back and 53 when I see the doctor next time? Grown-ups are bothered by my 54 .but children don't seem to 55 . ”1 told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip, he brought a big fish and a bag of the largest oysters(牡蛎)I had ever seen. Other times we received 56 in the mail. There were oysters, fish or some fresh vegetables. 57 how little money he had and that he must walk three miles to 58 these made these gifts much more precious. And from him we 59 what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good 60 gratitude. 41. A. bell B. answer C. knock D. call 42.A. taller B. healthier C. better D. stronger 43. A. hardly B. usually C. really D. finally 44. A. searching B. looking at C. hunting for D. checking in 45.A. knowing B. refusing C. fearing D. wanting 46. A. wait B. sit C. hide D. sleep 47.A. bed B. seat C. table D. living room 48. A. funny B. beautiful C. small D. normal 49. A. please B. surprise C. support D. exchange 50. A. interested B. scared C. grateful D. worried 51. A. midnight B. suppertime C. bedtime D. noon 52. A. lf B. Once C. Before D. After 53.A. visit B. stay C. pay D. chat 54. A. action B. voice C. face D. manner 55. A. notice B. require C. mind D. escape . 56. A. card B. letters C. greetings D. packages 57. A. Believing B. Knowing C. Doubting D. Telling 58. A. mail B. get C. find D. make 59. A. remembered B. explained C. learned D. showed 60. A. for B. with C. in D. under 第二节 (共10小题,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many debates about_61_to allow cell phones in school. Cell phones have benefits, but they also provide disadvantages. _62_(cheat) in school has increased to 75 percent since 1940s.Technology has helped to increase this number and half of students say they don't think cheating with cell phones is_63_(difficulty).With built-in cameras, cell phones enable students_64_(take)a picture of tests and answers. Then, students can send those_65_(picture) to the others. Texting is another way to cheat. Smart phones also have access to the Internet and students can find answers _66_(they). Cell phones in school also make teens seldom communicate with others face to face. Even at lunch time a cell phone_67_(allow)a student to listen to music instead of talking with friends. Cell phones provide new tools in teaching,_68_is more likely to make students absent-minded. _69_most obvious is the ringing at wrong times. Because texting is_70_(believe)immediate, you can also use a cell phone to carry on a dialogue in the middle of class. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计 One day King Arthur saw a happy beggar and wondered why the beggar was so happy, because that the king didn’t feel happy though she could have whatever he wanted. From this we can see that one’s happiness doesn’t depend on if or not he is rich. Happy is just a state of mind. As long as one thinks he’s satisfying, he is happy. There are many different opinion about happiness. To some, happiness is being surround by their family members and friends. To others, happiness meant achieving success in something, such as meet a goal. To those who have been injured, happiness can simply mean a day without suffering, or just alive. 第二节 书面表达(25分) 假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席,你校的英语社团准备举办“英文电影周”活动。请你根据所给提示用英语写一篇广播稿。内容主要包括: 1. 活动目的:丰富课外生活,了解异域文化等; 2. 参与方式:推荐自己喜欢的电影,在观看后进行讨论等; 3. 放映周是9月1日至7日,电影征集截止日期是8月29日。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 高二十月月考 Answers 1-5 BACCA 6-10 BAAAC 11-15 AAACA 16-20 BBBAC 21-23 DCB 24-27 BDCD 28-31BCBD 32-35AADC 36-40ACFEB 41—45 CACCD 46—50 DABCC 51—55 CCBCC 56—60 DBACB 61.whether 62. cheating 63.difficult 64.to take 65.pictures 66.themselves 67.allows 68.which 69.The 70.unblievably 1.第一句去掉that 2.第一句she 改为he 3.第二句if 改为whether 4. 第三句Happy 改为Happiness 5. 第四句satisfying 改为satisfied 6. 第五句opinion 改为opinions 7. 第六句surround 改为surrounded 8. 第七句meant 改为means 9. 第八句meet 改为meeting 10. 第九句在alive 前加being Dear schoolmates, Attention please! We are planning to hold an English Movie Week. It is aimed to make our school life after class more colorful and interesting. Also, it can help us learn about foreign cultures. Besides, it’ll be a good opportunity to meet and make new friends. Now it’s time for you to recommend your favorite movies. And discussions will be held to share our opinions after we see a movie. Remember: The English Movie Week will be held from the first to the seventh of September, and the deadline for recommending movies is the 29th of August. Join in, and enjoy yourselves! 查看更多