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2017-2018学年河北省石家庄市高二上学期第二次月考英语试题(无答案)
2017-2018学年河北省石家庄市高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷 考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分 一、 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 二、词汇英译汉(共30小题;每个单词、词组1分,共30分) 1.impression(n.)_________2.lack(v.&n.)__________ 3.constant________ 4.previous(adj.)__________5.guide(v.&n.)________6.desert(n.)__________ 7.instant(n.&adj.)_______8.settlement(n.)_________9.delighted(adj.)________ 10.assist(v.)_________11.concentrate(v.)________12.acquire(v.)________ 13.assess(v.)___________14.inform(n.)________15.accuse(v.)_________ 16.damand(v.&n.)________17.approve(v.)_______18.process(v.&n.)_______ 19.optimistic(adj.)___________20.tolerate(v.)_____21. be eager to do sth. ______ 22. take up___________23.lose sight of___________24.sweep up __________ 25.slide into___________26.speed up__________27.depend on_________ 28. 28.accuse sb. of …_________29. so as to do _________30. ahead of _________ 三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每道题2分,共30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。 A The main purpose of a newspaper is to report news. At one time this was the only way people could find what was happening elsewhere. In Britain during the nineteenth century The Thunderer, as The Times is today, was called the only way of discovering the news. There were no telephones, TVs, mobile phones, radios, computers or the Internet. In fact in the nineteenth century the career of a journalist was a very important one. That was why the newspaper was called The Thunderer because it used to fight for issues that it felt were important. It put pressure on the leaders of the government by “thundering” at them to change laws into ones that were considered to be a benefit to ordinary people. Since the arrival of electricity all this has changed. There are now telephones, TVs, mobile phones, radios, computers and the Internet from which people can get all or any news they are interested in. So it is no wonder that the percentage of people reading newspapers has fallen in Britain from 59% in 1992 to 45% in 2007. This is very unfotunate because newspapers can fulfil a special role. Readers rely on newspapers to provide detailed background information and analysis, which television and radio newscasts rarely offer. Newspapers not only inform readers that an event happened, but also help readers understand what led up to the event and how it will affect the world around them. But is the situation all gloom(忧愁)and despair? What about the Internet? Many newspapers are seeing the Internet as an opportunity rather than a disadvantage. They have published their newspapers online and sometimes offered their readers the news free. In return they build up reader loyalty(忠诚)and perhaps persuade some to buy the newspaper sometimes. But is this good for printed newspapers? Will they finally be replaced entirely by Internet newspapers? No one can say what will happen in the future. But certainly the most popular printed newspapers in Britain are also those that are most widely read on the Internet. So perhaps the future for journalists is not as serious as it might appear. Whether in print or on the Internet their words are being read and their opinions appreciated. So whatever the medium it seems the newspaper is here to stay. 1. Which of the following can provide readers with details of the events covered? A. Television newscasts. B. Telephones. C. Radio programmes. D. Newspapers. 2. What’s the main reason why fewer people read printed newspapers today than before in Britain? A. People don’t enjoy reading newspapers any more. B. Mobile phones and computers can offer more detailed information. C. The arrival of electricity has brought about many new inventions, from which people can get news. D. A printed newspaper is not the best medium for people to get news nowadays. 3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph according to the writer? A. The role of a newspaper is more important than its form. B. An e-newspaper is more important than a printed one. C. A printed newspaper is more important than an e-newspaper. D. The circulation of a newspaper is more important than its form. 4. What can we know about The Thunderer from the passage? A. It was the leading newspaper in Britain in the 19th century. B. It reported everything that happened in the 19th century. C. The Times and The Thunderer were two major newspapers in Britain in the 19th century. D. To the government leaders, it was just like a crash of thunder, urging them to make new laws beneficial to ordinary people. 5. What effect can the Internet have on the printed newspaper? A. The Internet newspaper will totally replace the printed newspaper. B. It’s certain that journalists will be out of work in the near future. C. Many printed newspapers have taken advantage of the Internet to win over more readers. D. Many printed newspapers have found more disadvantages than advantages of the Internet. B As a journalist, a writer aims to collect all of the facts about an event or incident and present them as truthfully and factually as possible. But sometimes leading members of the government or other high-ranking officials don’t want the truth to be told. Journalism can be a risky and sometimes even dangerous profession. Sometimes journalists risk their lives in order to report an important story. At other times, they risk going to jail rather than reveal (透露) one of their sources of information. Unfortunately, many journalists are killed every year just for doing their jobs. Over thirty reporters were killed last year alone. These people asked questions, researched records and reported on the truths they found. The following stories are examples of the dangers journalists face around the world. In the country of Haiti, a radio talk show host was murdered after allowing members of a political opposition party to express their ideas on his radio show. He was killed by a mob of people holding machetes(大砍刀). The editor of a weekly newspaper in Mexico was shot in the head shortly after he reported a story that revealed something corrupt about the federal government. He had reported that local politicians were using drug trafficking money to fund their elections. In the Ukraine, a television show host was attacked and beaten with baseball bats by people who didn’t like the content of his TV show. His last show was about government corruption. Good journalists must be brave. Other people might do everything possible to avoid exposing government corruption. But good journalists are driven to make the community more aware of the truth and to fight for freedom. Sometimes, these courageous journalists are successful in bringing about social changes. Other times, in many countries all over the world, journalists who dare to risk doing their job are silenced. But by retelling their stories, we can continue their fight for freedom. 6. A good journalist should have the following qualities except ______. A. being courageous enough B. covering the events factually C. concealing the government corruption D. revealing the private life affairs of a pop star 7. According to the passage what might NOT happen to a journalist if he tells the truth? A. Being appreciated by his editor-in-chief. B. Being killed. C. Being promoted by the government leaders. D. Being put into jail. 8. What can we infer from the passage? A. Some journalists can bring about social changes. B. Journalists are often under great pressure when reporting government corruption. C. All journalists report stories as they really are. D. The radio talk show host in Haiti is a powerful person. 9. Which might be the best title of the passage? A. Journalists’ Fight for News B. Journalism: A Dangerous Job? C. Reveal Some Untold Stories D. What’s the Goal of a Journalist? 10. What’s the function of the examples mentioned in the passage? A. To support the writer’s opinion that journalism can be a dangerous profession. B. To prove few journalists are courageous enough to do their jobs. C. To reveal a fact that a journalist will be killed if he does not tell the truth. D. To reveal a fact that some journalists are bribed by local politicians. C On my planet, nobody needs to die. It was only ten years ago that scientists here on Xeron developed technology to bring the dead back to life. That does sound strange, doesn’t it? But of course these dead “people” are not made of flesh and blood but celluloid(假象牙) and computer chips. The scientists found that because our population was declining people were becoming lonely in their small settlements. So they set to work to solve the problem. After twenty years of dedication they succeeded. They discovered that “people” could be copied from old home movies. The “person” is combined with computer records about him or her to create a virtual “relative”. The family can chat and live with him or her. Once a family takes up the offer of a constant companion, their upkeep is very cheap. He or she does not need food or clothes, is never ill and does not need haircuts or new shoes. This project has been such a success that the scientists are now working on ways to bring back “people” who died long ago so that they can take on new roles. In 2030 they hope to be able to reproduce some of the great people of the 20th century: perhaps even Karl Marx, Albert Einstein, or Chairman Mao. So if you are lonely, find an old home movies and choose the relative you would like to bring back to life. Then call Xeron 7257 and one of our representatives will call you back. Prices are very reasonable. Call today or write for our brochure for full details at Xeron People Regeneration Ltd, Bonjon 5675, Xeron. Please mark your envelope BROCHURE or quick reply! 11. How are these dead “people” different from us? A. They are made of flesh and blood. B. They are made of celluloid and computer chips. C. They are made of flesh and celluloid. D. They are made of blood and computer chips. 12. What is NOT true about the copied “people” ? A. Their upkeep is very expensive. B. They don’t need food or clothes. C. They are never sick. D. They don’t need haircuts or new shoes. 13. What is the reason for scientists to bring great minds back to life? A. So that they can take now roles. B. Because scientists want to show off their talents. C. Because people need them. D. So that they can make the same contribution to society. 14. When you want a relative to be brought back to life, which of the following orders is right? a. call Xeron 7257 b. find an old home movie c. choose the relative you’d like to bring back to life d. one of the representatives calls you back e. a relative is brought back to life A. a-b-c-d-e B. a-c-b-d-e C. b-c-a-d-e D. b-a-c-d-e 15. What do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Humans Can Live Long B. Life Can Be Extended Indefinitely on Xeron! C. A Great Discovery D. Great People Will Never Die 四、完形填空(共20小题;每道题1分,共20分) My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __1___ my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a __2___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __3____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___4____ in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to __5___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___6___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___7____. I thought about it. We were ___8__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __9___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___10__ what we need to do! All the kids __11____ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __12__, he lit up and thanked us with ___13__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __14____his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful ___15__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __16___! Things would have played out so __17____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___18___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __19___, it also gave my kids the __20____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them. 1. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished 2. A condition B. place C. sight D. show 3. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call 4. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily 5. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick 6. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover 7. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card 8. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose 9. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging 10. A. yet B. even C. still D. just 11. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected 12. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes 13. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp 14. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 15. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure 16. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help 17. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly 18. A. time B. power C. patience D. money 19. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory 20. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple 五、语法填空(共10小题;每道题1分,共10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I__1__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__2__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __3_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_4__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _5__(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__6_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo__7__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_8__(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it__9_(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_10__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 六、书面表达(满分30分) 假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下: 栏目介绍。 稿件内容; 稿件长度:约400词汇 交稿日期:11月10日之前 注意: 词数100左右; 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连; 开头语已为你写好。 参考词汇: “Foreign Cultures” section “外国文化”栏目 article 文章 holidays and festivals 节假日 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 查看更多