山东省德州市庆云云天中学2019-2020学年高二下学期线上期中测试英语试题

山东省德州市庆云云天中学2019-2020学年高二下学期线上期中测试英语试题

云天中学2019—2020学年下学期线上期中模块测试 高二英语 满分150分 时间120分钟 本试卷分为四个部分。用时120分钟，满分150分。‎ ‎1-55题全部填到空中课堂答题卡上，其余题目全部填写到答题纸。‎ 第一卷（满分95分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.Where is Jimmy now?‎ A.At a hotel. B.At home. C.At the lab.‎ ‎2. What is the man?‎ A.A waiter. B.A taxi driver. C.A conductor.‎ ‎3.What does the man think of Yao Ming?‎ A.He is the tallest basketball player in the world.‎ B.He is famous all over the world.‎ C.He is only well known in China.‎ ‎4.What will the woman do for the man?‎ A.Wash his clothes.‎ B.Take him to the supermarket.‎ C.Get him some fruit.‎ ‎5.Why couldn’t the woman get through to the man?‎ A.His mobile was stolen.‎ B.His mobile didn’t work.‎ C.His mobile was power off.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6.Who did Fred have a fight with last night?‎ A.His brother. B.The policeman. C.The storekeeper.‎ ‎7.What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A.Fred was slightly hurt.‎ B.The car was moved away by the policemen.‎ C.The drugstore was destroyed by Fred.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8.What do we learn about the couple?‎ A.They are on vacation.‎ B.The wife doesn’t like to travel.‎ C.They went on a trip last year .‎ ‎9.How long does the trip in the advertisement take?‎ A.10 days.B.Two weeks.C.21 days.‎ ‎10.Why doesn’t the wife like the trip?‎ A.She doesn’t like to live on the ship.‎ B.She prefers to stay in one place.‎ C.She doesn’t like the food.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.Why is the woman so happy?‎ A.She started carrying a credit card.‎ B.She got an ID card of her own.‎ C.She’s got some money belonging to her.‎ ‎12.What advice does the man give the woman?‎ A.She must have enough money with her.‎ B.She should not buy everything she wants.‎ C.She must care about her credit card and ID card.‎ ‎13.How much can the woman spend at most with her credit card?‎ A.500. B.1,500. C.50.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14.What does the man make the phone call for?‎ A.He wants to make a reservation.‎ B.He wants to build a penthouse.‎ C.He wants to get some books.‎ ‎15.Who is Tony Parker?‎ A.The person who handles bookings for standard rooms.‎ B.The person who makes all the arrangements for executive accounts.‎ C.The person who manages the hotel.‎ ‎16.What is the man’s phone number?‎ A.6608433233. B.6608433235. C.6608433230.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.How did the writer get back to Vancouver?‎ A.By train. B.By air. C .By sea.‎ ‎18.According to the text,what do you think the writer is?‎ A.She is an artist. B.She is a teacher. C.She is a student.‎ ‎19.How long did the writer stay in Canada?‎ A.A week. B.Two weeks. C.A month.‎ ‎20.Who did the writer meet on the train?‎ A.She met an American woman.‎ B.She met a Chinese woman.‎ C.She met an Indian woman.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ A Big Bird Lives Only in Zoos A vulture(秃鹫) is in need of help. Can it be saved?‎ A big bird is in danger. The bird is the California condor(神鹰), a vulture. A vulture is a large bird that eats the dead animals it finds. ‎ The condor is nearly as big and fast as a small airplane. But you may never see it in the sky. Not enough young birds are hatching to take the place of the old birds that die. When an animal dies out completely, or disappears from the earth, it is extinct. ‎ The condor is in danger of extinction for many reasons. People have built cities where the condors used to live. The condors are having trouble finding food. The birds sometimes get sick. When they do, they cannot hatch young birds. ‎ Some people would like to help the condor. They have captured the 26 condors still on Earth. The condors were taken to two zoos in California. In the zoos, they can live safely and hatch young birds. When there are 200 condors they will be moved to a safe new home in the mountains. ‎ ‎21. An animal is extinct if it _______. ‎ A. feeds on dead animals B. has disappeared from the earth ‎ C. has human friends to save it D. eats wild plants ‎ ‎22. According to the story, vultures eat_______. ‎ A. eggs and grass B. only live animals C. dead animals they find D. the sea animals ‎ ‎23. The condor is nearly as big and fast as a small _______. ‎ A. airplane B. tractor C. bike D. bus ‎ ‎24. The biggest danger to condors comes from _______. ‎ A. wild animals B. other birds C. people D. dead animals ‎ B The kings of ancient Egypt planned strong tombs to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasure. The Great Pyramids along the Nile are on its West Bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising sun to the beginning of life and the setting sun to the end of life. This is why their dead bodies were buried on the West Bank of the Nile. ‎ The people of Mexico also built pyramids. They did not build the pyramids for tombs. They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt, but they are bigger. Each of the pyramids has a wide stairway(楼梯) that goes from the bottom to the top. ‎ The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2,000 years old. Scientists think it took 10,000 men more than ten years to build it. On the top they built a temple of the sun. The temple is no longer there, but people still call it the Pyramid of the Sun. Near it is another huge pyramid, the Pyramid of the Moon. ‎ ‎25. In ancient Mexico pyramids were built _______. ‎ A. in honour of the gods B. for the king’s tombs C. to hold the king’s treasure D. as places of interest ‎ ‎26. Which pyramid was built at least 2,000 years ago?‎ A. The Great Pyramid. B. The Pyramid of the Sun. C. None of the pyramids. D. The Pyramid of the moon. ‎ ‎27. Which of the following is true? ‎ A. The pyramids of Mexico are as big as those of Egypt. ‎ B. The pyramids of Egypt are less high than those of Mexico. ‎ C. The pyramids of Mexico are just the same as those of Egypt. ‎ D. The pyramids of Mexico are quite different from those of Egypt.‎ C The Norwegian government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down(though these have already been raised) ; and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the government will be able to hold things back for long. ‎ Ever since the war, the government has been carrying out a program of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle. For the past few years this program has had a great deal of success: Torso has been built up into a local capital with a university, a large hospital and a healthy industry. But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within a few years the whole northern city could be in ruins. ‎ The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north, however. With nearly 100 per cent employment, everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry. Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad. ‎ The real argument over the oil industry is its effects on the Norwegian way of life. Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population, but they are an important part of it because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as real Norwegians. And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most against the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the sea and to the countryside and to the whole country. ‎ One Norwegian politician said last week, “We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.” ‎ ‎28. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph most exactly means “_______”. ‎ A. Norway will be changed so much that it can hardly be recognized ‎ B. The Norwegian way of life will change greatly, as we recognize ‎ C. We can not recognize the Norwegian oil industry as it develops so quickly ‎ D. The Norwegian government cannot carry out the law against the changing oil industry ‎ ‎29. The Norwegian government has tried to_______. ‎ A. encourage the oil companies to discover new oil resources ‎ B. prevent oil companies from employing more people from southern Norway ‎ C. help the oil companies solve many of their problems ‎ D. keep the oil industry to something near its present size ‎ ‎30. According to the passage, the oil industry might lead to _______ in northern Norway. ‎ A. the development of industry B. a growth in population ‎ C. the failure of the development program D. the development of new towns ‎ ‎31. Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important effect because _______. ‎ A. they form such a large part of Norwegian society ‎ B. their views of life and value agree with the Norwegian government’s ‎ C. Norwegians respect them as representatives(代表) of Norwegian culture ‎ D. they regard oil as harm to the Norwegian way of life ‎ D Would you carry around an electronic ID, not in your pocket, but in your body? Does this idea scare you or make you feel safe?‎ ‎　　The first computer ID chip(芯片) that could be planted under a person’s skin might be marketed very soon.‎ ‎　　Developed by Applied Digital, an American technology company based in Florida, the device(发明物) could meet the need for public security(安全) after the September 11 attacks.‎ ‎　　For airports, nuclear power plants(核电站) and other high security facilities(设备), the immediate effects are obvious.‎ ‎　　The technology could help put an end to false ID cards, because it would be difficult to remove and copy a tiny computer chip. The chip is as small as a grain of rice.‎ ‎　　The technology would also allow satellites to track(追踪) a person’s every movement and store medical records.‎ ‎　　These uses are already attracting interest for tasks like fighting against kidnappings(绑架), or helping with medical operations.‎ ‎　　But some people are afraid of the loss of privacy(隐私). ‎ ‎“You always have to think about what the device could be used for tomorrow,” said Lee Tien, a senior privacy lawyer in the United States.‎ ‎　　“At first a device is used for applications we all agree are good, but then it slowly starts being used for more than it was intended,” he said.‎ ‎　　However, Applied Digital says it will soon apply for(申请) government permission for the device. It says that the first people to use the chip will be volunteers.‎ ‎　　Getting the implant(需移植的芯片) would go something like this:‎ ‎　　A person or company buys the chip from Applied Digital for about US $ 200. And the company encodes(编码) it with the desired information.‎ ‎　　The customer then takes the chip to their doctor, who can plant it with a large needle.‎ ‎　　The device has no power supply, rather it is activated(使活动, 使运行) by a scanner(扫描仪) running across the skin above it. Without a scanner, the chip cannot be read.‎ ‎　　Even with the privacy concern, some are already eager to use the product.‎ Jell Jacobs from Florida hopes to become the first buyer of the chip to store his medical records. Suffering from a serious illness, he wants to make sure doctors can help him quickly.‎ ‎　　Eight Latin American companies have also shown interests in the device. It could help to find any tourists who are kidnapped.‎ ‎32. The best title for the passage is _______.‎ A. Why Is the New ID Necessary B. Getting a New Kind of ID Under Your Skin C. An Advertisement for Chips D. Where to Buy the Chip ‎33. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ A. In some airports and factories such device is already being used. ‎ B. The information on the chip can be read when it has its power supply.‎ C. The technology could help put an end to false ID cards.‎ D. The first computer ID chip has already come into the market.‎ ‎34. What is the advantage with the electronic ID according to the passage?‎ A. It can store people’s medical records and help with medical operations. ‎ B. With this people will have no fear of losing privacy.‎ C. It’s cheap to buy and easy to get. ‎ D. It is developed by Applied Digital in Florida.‎ ‎35. What can we learn about Jeff Jacobs?‎ A. He’s a worker in Applied Digital, a company in Florida. ‎ B. He’s a doctor who helps plant tile chips on people.‎ C. He fears if he uses the chip he will lose privacy. ‎ D. He’s suffering from a serious illness and wants to buy the chip.‎ 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）‎ How to keep yourself safe from new virus?‎ After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. _____36_____:‎ ‎1.Wear masks outdoors ‎●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.‎ ‎●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.‎ ‎●_____37_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.‎ ‎2.Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue（纸巾）‎ Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you coughor sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.‎ ‎3. _____38_____‎ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.‎ ‎●Before eating and after using the toilet ‎●After returning home ‎●After touching trash or garbage ‎●After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes ‎4.Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly ‎●Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.‎ ‎●Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports.‎ ‎_____39_____.‎ ‎●Seek prompt(及时的medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.‎ ‎●Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.‎ ‎●_____40_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.‎ A.If your hands are not visibly dirty B.Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs C.Wash your hands frequently and properly D.Protect yourself and others from getting sick E.Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary F.If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever G.To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）‎ Charles R. Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New York. Before he graduated, he wrote an article41_____ blood bank（血库）, that is, the storing of blood. Up till then, a lot of people had died from loss of blood 42_____ there was no blood bank.‎ When the United States entered the Second World War, it became 43_____ to set up blood banks. Dr Drew became 44_____ of the red cross’s first blood bank. When the Red Cross45_____ blood banks to collect and store blood for men 46____ in battle, black American gave blood along with the ‎ whites. At 47_____ their blood was not accepted. Later blood from the blacks was 48______ but was stored in a 49_____ place from “white” blood. Although the best doctors 50_____ that there was 51_____ difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, 52_____ to separate black blood from white blood.‎ After the war, Dr Drew was 53_____ from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state. In northern Carolina their car went 54_____ a ditch（深沟）and Dr Drew was 55_____ hurt. He had lost much blood by the time a passing car took him to the nearest hospital. But they were stopped at the gate of the hospital. “Take him to the hospital for blacks.” No matter what they said, they could not get into the hospital. They had to take him to the colored hospital, but on the way Dr Drew died because he had lost too much blood.‎ ‎41. A. of B. on C. for D. in ‎42. A. though B. if C. because D. and ‎43. A. possible B. impossible C. important D. necessary ‎44. A. visitor B. head C. receiver D. supporter ‎45. A. started B. expected C. promised D. forbade ‎46. A. died B. killed C. wounded D. fighting ‎47. A. most B. least C. first D. last ‎48. A. received B. accepted C. lost D. found ‎49. A. good B. cool C. hot D. separate ‎50.A. discovered B. invented C. insisted D. regretted ‎51.A. little B. much C. some D. no ‎52.A. began B. refused C. stopped D. continued ‎53.A. driving B. walking C. arriving D. traveling ‎54.A. from B. into C. along D. off ‎55.A. hardly B. nearly C. badly D. not 第二卷（满分55分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ The novel coronavirus(冠状病毒), which____56____(originate)in the Chinese city of Wuhan and has now spread to 12countries, has much in common ____57___ seasonal flu. They are both viral infections, share similar symptoms and crucially(关键地）can spread from human to human. In the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere, ____58___(tell) the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread.‎ Human coronaviruses, of which there are four, can cause respiratory (呼吸道)infections similar to flu: while many symptoms are mild, both can lead to pneumonia（肺炎） and become lethal（致命的）. ___59___, the novel coronavirus is more serious than __60__ "typical influenza infection,(流感)"says Ian Jones, a professor of virology at the University of Reading. "This virus appears to go___61___(far) down into the lungs than would generally be the case. Therefore, it will give you___62___ (symptom) of pneumonia(肺炎): the lungs becoming flooded, they don't function very well and the patient gets into breathing difficulty."‎ While the mortality rates and symptoms of flu and novel coronavirus may end up being similar, humans' ability ___63____(fight) off the viruses differs greatly.‎ Human shave naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines____64____(develop) to fight it. During a pandemic( 流行病), which the new coronavirus has the potential to become, "there is no immunity( 免疫性 ) in the population so you have potential for a ___65___(globe) ‎ spread," warns Jones.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠状病毒肆虐，请你围绕 “从小事做起共战疫情” 这一主题，给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。‎ 要点如下：1. 倡议的原因和目的2. 倡议的具体内容3. 发出倡议 注意:1.可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯; 2.100 词左右。‎ ‎————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)‎ 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。所续写短文的词数应为150左右。‎ Long ago,there was a big apple tree.A little boy loved to come and play around it every day.He climbed to the top of the tree,ate the apples,and took a nap under the shadow.He loved the tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him. ‎ As time went by,the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree. ‎ One day,the boy came back to the tree,appearing sad.“Come and play with me,”the tree asked the boy gently.‎ ‎“I am no longer a kid;I won’t play around trees anymore,”the boy replied,“I want toys. I need money to buy them.”‎ ‎“Sorry,but I don’t have money. However, you can pick all my apples and sell them. Then, you will have money.”The boy was so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left happily.The boy didn’t come back after that. ‎ The tree was upset.‎ One day,the boy returned and the tree was so joyful.“Come and play with me,”the tree said.‎ ‎“I don’t have time to play.I have to work for my family.We need a house for shelter.Can you help me?”“Sorry,I don’t have a house.But you can cut off my branches to build your house.”So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left with delight.‎ The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t appear since then.The tree was again lonely and sad.‎ One hot summer day,the boy returned and the tree was delighted.“Come and play with me!”the tree requested.‎ ‎“I am sad and becoming old.I want to go sailing to relax myself.Can you give me a boat?”“Use my trunk to build the boat,You can sail and be happy.”So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat.He went sailing and did not show up for a long time.‎ 注意:‎ 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Many years later,the boy finally returned.‎ ‎———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————.‎ ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ The apple tree is our mother. ‎ ‎———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————.‎ 听力：‎ 阅读理解：‎ A篇【答案与解析】本文介绍了秃鹫生活习性及目前的处境，同时，人类为保护它们而采取的措施。‎ ‎1.B。细节题。根据文章的第3段最后一句可推知此题答案为B。‎ ‎2.C。细节题。根据第2段最后一句可推知此题的答案为C。‎ ‎3.A。细节题。根据文章的第3段第1句可推知此题答案为A。‎ ‎4.C。推断题。根据第4段第2句：人们在秃鹫原来生活的地方建立了城市，破坏了它们的生活环境，由此可推知此题答案为C。‎ B篇【答案与解析】本文主要讲古埃及人和墨西哥人建的金字塔。‎ ‎1. A。细节题。从第2段 They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it 可知他们建金字塔是为了在上面建一座寺庙，所以此题答案选A。‎ ‎2. B。细节题。从文章最后一段“最大的金字塔建于2000多年以前…人们仍然把其叫做太阳塔”可知答案选B。‎ ‎3. D。判断题。从 The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt, but they are bigger可知A、B和C项错误，故答案选D。‎ C篇【答案与解析】本文介绍Norwegian政府想方设法对石油工业进行控制情况及控制原因。‎ ‎1.A。推断题。根据单词beyond的词义：超出（某种程度）可推知此题答案为A。‎ ‎2.D。主旨题。根据短文第一段第一句可推知此题答案为D。‎ ‎3.C。细节题。根据文章第三段第一句：然而，石油工业的效果不会对北部进行限制。可推知此题答案为C。‎ ‎4.C。细节题。根据文章第四段第二句：因为在Norwegians看来渔夫们和农民们身上才有Norwegians的真正素质。可推知此题的答案为C。‎ D篇【答案解析】本文介绍了新的个人身份证—电子身份证的特点、功能及人们对此的态度。‎ ‎1. B。主旨题。 根据 Would you carry around an electronic ID, not in your pocket, but in your body?…The first computer ID chip that could be planted under a person’s skin might be marketed very soon 及以后的内容可知本文讲述的是安装在皮肤上的电子身份证与传统身份证比较所显示出来的新特点，故选 B。‎ ‎2. C。细节题。 阅读全文可知 A、B、D 与原文不相符，再根据 The technology could help put an end to false ID cards 可知 C 为正确答案。‎ ‎3. A。细节题。根据第 7 段 These uses are already attracting interest for tasks like fighting against kidnappings, or helping with medical operations 及倒数第2段 …hopes to become the first buyer of the chip to store his medical records 可知这种电子身份证有助于医学手术及储存医学纪录的作用，故选 A。‎ ‎4. D。推断题。根据 Suffering from a serious illness, he wants to make sure doctors can help him quickly 及 Jell Jacobs from Florida hopes to becomes the first buyer of the chip… 可知答案 D 说是这两句话的总结。‎ 七选五：GFCEB 完形填空：‎ ‎1、选B。on表示“论述”。‎ ‎2、选C。许多人死于缺血，是“因为”没有血库。‎ ‎3、选D。由于战争，用血量大增，故建立血库显得“十分必要”。‎ ‎4、选B。凭语感。另根据语境较易排除其余三个选项。‎ ‎5、选A。started“使开始”，余者不合文意。‎ ‎6、选C。受伤的人才有可能需要补充血液。‎ ‎7、选C。at first意为“起初”，与下一句中的later形成对比。‎ ‎8、选B。开始对黑人的血并不被接受，只是后来才被接受。‎ ‎9、选D。根据与from一词的搭配和第十二个空格后的内容可知。‎ ‎10、选C。insisted“坚持说，坚持认为”，余者不合语境。‎ ‎11、选D。根据文意和at all选定。‎ ‎12、选D。虽然专家认为两种血并无差别，但红十字会仍“继续”将两者分开。‎ ‎13、选A。从their car went…可知，他们一行是“驾车”去的。余者不合文意。‎ ‎14、选B。车子掉“进”深沟，符合文意。‎ ‎15、选C。从最终死亡这一事实来看，他受伤“严重”。‎ 语法填空：originated, with, telling, however, further, symptoms, to fight, have been developed, global 应用文写作：‎ Dear schoolmates,‎ ‎　　Over the past fifteen days, the novel virus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. Faced with the crisis, we students should respond actively to the appeal from authority and experts. In order to ease the serious condition, all of students had better do as follows.‎ ‎　　First of all, stay at home and don't go out if not necessary. Be responsible for yourself and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air. As we all know, it can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. Washing hands as often as possible is needed, too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.‎ ‎　　My dear friends, there may be a long way to go for us. Let's work hand in hand to overcome anxiety and do some bits. We have faith in the fact that tomorrow is another day.‎ The Students' Union ‎　　 Feb. 14th, 2020‎ 读后续写：‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Many years later,the boy finally returned.Feeling tired,he went to see the apple ‎ tree.At the sight of him,the tree said,“I’m sorry,boy,but now I no longer have anything for you,no apples,no trunk.”“It doesn’t matter.I have no intention of getting anything from you this time.As you know,I’m getting old and nothing is better than a comfortable place to rest,”said the boy.Hearing this,the tree smiled with relief,adding,“my dying trunk is the right one for you.Please come here and have a seat.”The boy did as was told and the tree smiled again. ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ The apple tree is our mother.When we are young,she tries her best to take care of us and play with us.When we grow up,we leave her for some reasons and only come back when necessary or in trouble.But she is always there,waiting for us and ready to give what she owns without complaint.Never does she ask for rewards;instead,it is our happiness that she desires for.So,try to put ourselves in her situation and learn to show concern for her. ‎ 一、应用文评分原则 ‎　　1. 总分为20分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎　　2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次,最后给分。‎ ‎3. 评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。‎ ‎4. 拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ 5. 词数少于60， 从总分中减去1分。‎ 5. 核心要点 活动内容完整(不缺少要点)、连贯,语法错误较少,符合字数要求,就视为完成了指定写 作任务,得分应不低于12分。‎ 二、 读后续写评分标准 ‎《1》评分原则 1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求 来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 3.词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑: (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度; (2)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性; (3)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。‎ ‎《2》各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 ‎ 第五档 (21~25分) -与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理; -内容丰富; -所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义 表达; -有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。 ‎ 第四档 (16~20分) -与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理; -内容比较丰富; -所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义 表达; -比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。 ‎ 第三档 (11~15分) -与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; ‎ ‎-写出了若干有关内容; -应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义 表达; -应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 ‎ 第二档 (6~10分) -与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接; -写出了一些有关内容; -语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了 意义的表达; -较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。 ‎ 第一档 (1~5分) -与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差; -产出内容太少; -语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严 重影响了意义的表达; -缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。 0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 ‎ ‎《3》核心要点 1、评卷教师不要受原文影响,学生构思的情节有一定逻辑性,就符合要求。灵活掌握评 价标准,就高不就低。 2、情节合情合理,语言通顺,语法错误少的作品,得分不少于20分