2017-2018学年海南省文昌中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 解析版

2017-2018学年海南省文昌中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 解析版

‎2017—2018学年度第一学期高二年级英语科段 考试题(听力部分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the woman probably do next?‎ A. Buy some batteries. B. Fix her smoke alarm. C. Put out the fire.‎ ‎2. Who is the man speaking to?‎ A. His boss.‎ B. A delivery worker.‎ C. A customer service representative.‎ ‎3. What time is the man’s appointment?‎ A. 2:15 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m. C. 2:45 p.m.‎ ‎4. What does the man mean?‎ A. He likes the woman’s idea.‎ B. The deal sounds impossible.‎ C. He has some questions to ask.‎ ‎5. What will the man wear?‎ A. A blue shirt. B. White shoes. C. A brown jacket.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每短对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He is good at marathon.‎ B. He just ran a marathon.‎ C. He’s a beginner runner.‎ ‎7. What does the man decide to do in the end?‎ A. Go to the gym. B. Give up his idea. C. Exercise outdoors.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What is the man doing?‎ A. Doing some last-minute Christmas shopping.‎ B. Preparing for an emergency.‎ C. Getting camping supplies.‎ ‎9. What does the woman say about earthquakes?‎ A. There hasn’t been one in a long time.‎ B. You need to be prepared.‎ C. They’ve been increasing in recent years.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Who does the man recognize?‎ A. Uncle Charlie. B. Bobby and Sally. C. Grandma and grandpa.‎ ‎11. What is Max doing?‎ A. Playing with a ball.‎ B. Running after Joe.‎ C. Sitting on the ground with Sally.‎ ‎12. What can we learn about the man?‎ A. He spends a lot of time in the garage.‎ B. He gives the children candy.‎ C. He loves cucumber.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the man say it’s so hot?‎ A. They are close to Africa.‎ B. They are never out in the sun.‎ C. They have been on the beach too long.‎ ‎14. How is the woman getting information?‎ A. From a tour guide.‎ B. From a guidebook.‎ C. From a travel website.‎ ‎15. Where did the speakers take a boat?‎ A. From Tunisia. B. From India. C. From Italy.‎ ‎16. What is true about Poetto Beach?‎ A. It is free for tourists.‎ B. It has white sand.‎ C. It is 120 miles from the speakers.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why is the speaker making this announcement?‎ A. To celebrate a graduation.‎ B. To congratulate a prize winner.‎ C. To thank someone.‎ ‎18. What do we know about Ms. Green’s uncle?‎ A. He got a bunch of flowers from Bobby.‎ B. The speaker visits him every year.‎ C. He has passed away.‎ ‎19. Who owns a flower shop?‎ A. Bobby’s mother. B. Ms. Green. C. Mrs. Jenkins.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker want students to learn?‎ A. The benefits of working hard.‎ B. The importance of being nice.‎ C. The need to respect your elders.‎ ‎2017—2018学年度第一学期 高二年级英语科段考试题(笔试部分)‎ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分；满分：120分，考试时间：100分钟 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 ‎ D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ ‎(A)‎ Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows, you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably achieve what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.‎ My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports weren’t written until the final threat.‎ I’ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade, he became a “vo-tech(技校)” student. They’re called “motorheads”  by the rest of the student body.‎ When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, he’s a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”‎ I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they don’t often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).‎ But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We, who work in clean shirts in offices, don’t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.‎ My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件) from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The cost was $25 instead of $800.‎ Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.‎ These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright in spite of their dirty hands and clothes.‎ I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most importantly, I have learned that fathers don’t need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.‎ My son may never make the school honor roll, but he made mine.‎ ‎1. What used to be the author’s hope for his son?‎ A. To avoid becoming his clone. B. To resemble him in appearance.‎ C. To develop in a different direction. D. To reach the author’s unachieved goals.‎ ‎2. What can we learn about the author’s children?‎ A. His daughter does better in school.‎ B. His daughter has got a master’s degree.‎ C. His son tried hard to finish homework.‎ D. His son couldn’t write his book reports.‎ ‎3. In the author’s eyes, motorheads are _______.‎ A. tidy and hardworking B. cheerful and smart C. lazy but bright D. relaxed but rude ‎4. What did the author realize in the end?‎ A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.‎ B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.‎ C. Architects play a more important role than builders.‎ D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.‎ ‎【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A ‎【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始希望自己的儿子能效仿他，完成他没有实现的目标。但是他的儿子学习成绩不理想，只上了技校。一次作者的车坏了，儿子和同学帮助作者修好了车，让作者改变了自己的看法。‎ ‎1. D 推理判断题。D项“达成作者未完成的目标”，符合文意。A项“避免成为他的克隆”，B项“和他长得相像”，C项“在不同的方向发展”，均不符合文意。由第一段第一句可知每个男人都希望自己的儿子走自己的路。结合该段第三句 “You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for” 可推知，作者希望他的儿子能实现他一直渴望的目标。故选D。‎ ‎2. A 推理判断题。A项“他的女儿在学校表现更好”符合文意。B项“他的女儿已经取得硕士学位”，文中是正在攻读，C项“他的儿子很努力地完成作业”，D项“他的儿子不能写读书报告”，而第二段最后提示他只是拖到最后写，此三项均不符合文意。由第三段第二句 “My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree” 可知，作者的女儿大学毕业，而且正在攻读硕士学位，而他的儿子却成为一个技校学生， 可见他的女儿在学校的表现更好。故选A。‎ ‎3. B 推理判断题。B项“快乐而聪明”符合文意。A项“干净而努力”，C项“懒惰却阳光”，D项“放松却粗鲁”，均不符合文意。由第六段第二句 “We who labor in clean shirts in offices don't have the abilities that motorheads have”，且结合第八段儿子不仅可以修车，还可以修空调、风扇、烤箱等可知，在作者认为这些人很聪明，拥有别人所不及的能力。由第九段 “And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.” 可知在作者看来，尽管这些人的手和衣服是脏的，但他们的心态很阳光。故选B ‎4. A 推理判断题。A项“希望孩子走自己的路是不明智的”符合文意。B项“进入光荣榜对一个人很重要”，C项“建筑师比建造者更重要”，D项“摩托党比其他劳动者的能力更多”。均不符合文意。由倒数第二段最后一句 “I have learned that fathers don't need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.” 可知，作者认识到不必要求儿子复制自己走过的路。故选A。‎ ‎ (B)‎ Grandparents Answer a Call As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.‎ No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend（趋势）is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com., 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.‎ ‎“In the 1960s, we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”‎ Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.‎ ‎5. Why was Garza’s move a success?‎ A. It strengthened her family ties.‎ B. It improved her living conditions.‎ C. It enabled her to make more friends.‎ D. It helped her know more new places ‎6. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?‎ A. 17% expressed their support for it.‎ B. Few people responded sympathetically(同情地).‎ C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.‎ D. The majority thought it was a trend.‎ ‎7. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?‎ A. They were unsure of themselves B. They were eager to raise more children.‎ C. They wanted to live away from their parents.‎ D. They had little respect for their grandparents.‎ ‎8. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?‎ A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them C. Sacrifice for their struggling children D. Get to know themselves better ‎【答案】5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A ‎【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇关于人与社会问题的报道类夹叙夹议文本，通过描述部分祖父母选择搬去和孩子们生活在一起，以便为孩子们提供帮助，引发更多人的选择与思考。包含了考查考生对某种社会现象的观察与思考能力，同时弘扬了爱幼与尊老的美德。题目设置上考查了获取细节类具体信息的能力，同时也考查了考生对某个事实的理解判断能力。考生可根据题干问题，定位有效信息，再进行甄别思考。‎ ‎5. A本小题考查考生理解文中具体信息的能力。根据第一段最后一句“Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.”可知这次搬家给他们带来了更紧密的家庭联系。故选A。‎ ‎6. A本小题考查考生理解文中具体信息的能力。根据第二段结尾处“...83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.”可知83%的人认为Mrs. Robinson的决定会影响美国家庭，2/3的人相信更多家庭会效仿，所以“多数人认为这是一种趋势”。故选A。‎ ‎7. B本小题考查考生简单判断和推理的能力。根据第三段第一句“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”可知那时的人们一心希望离家越远越好、越快越好。本题出错主要原因在于考生对“can’t...enough表示越……越好”不熟悉，而按字面理解成了“没能力离家足够远”。故选B。‎ ‎8. C本小题考查作者的观点态度。第四段首句“Moving is not for everyone”已经说明“移居并非适合每一个人”，再结合下文“Having yourgrandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be ‎ harder.”可知“（祖父母）得知孩子们在异地艰苦的生活，是很难过的，但（祖父母）放弃自己熟悉的生活也许会更难过”，所以推断出作者建议“作选择时要慎重，要以自己最大的需求为衡量标准”。故选C。‎ ‎【名师点评】社会现象类的文本是备考的重要部分，此类文本不仅要求学生读懂事实信息，还要理解作者的意图态度。所以备考中注意扫清用词句式等阅读障碍，更要教会学生读懂字里行间话外之音。题目设置上既关注细节信息，又关注推理判断和观点态度。‎ 考点：考查社会现象类阅读 ‎(C)‎ What’s On Electric Underground ‎7.30pm—1.00am   Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.‎ Gee Whizz ‎8.30pm-10.30pm   Comedy at Kaleidoscope Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).‎ Simon’s Workshop ‎5.00pm-7.30pm    Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.‎ Charlotte Stone ‎8.00pm-11.00pm     Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.‎ ‎9. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced ?‎ A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.‎ C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.‎ ‎10. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?‎ A. The Cyclops Theatre B. Kaleidoscope C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World ‎11. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?‎ A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.‎ C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday.‎ ‎12. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?‎ A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm－1.00am.‎ C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.‎ ‎【答案】9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C ‎【解析】本文属于广告类阅读，介绍了四则广告，难度较小。本题考生可以使用倒序法，先阅读题目，然后在四则广告中按图索骥即可。‎ ‎9. 细节理解题。根据He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.可知如果你想做音乐的的话可以去找他。故选A。‎ ‎10. 细节理解题。 根据This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. 可知这场表演能让所有年龄段的人都很开心。故选B。‎ ‎11. 细节理解题。根据第三则广告第二行中“5.00 pm- 7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage”可知Simon's Workshop的表演是在每周三下午5点至7点30之间进行。故D项正确。‎ ‎12. 细节理解题。根据第四则广告第二行“8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World”可知Charlotte Stone将在晚上8.00至11点之间表演她最受欢迎的歌曲。故C项正确。‎ ‎(D)‎ Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups.‎ ‎ They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.‎ Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.‎ Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”‎ Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.‎ People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.‎ BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.‎ ‎13. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?‎ A. To explain what they are.‎ B. To introduce BookCrossing.‎ C. To stress the importance of reading.‎ D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.‎ ‎14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?‎ A. The book. B. An adventure.‎ C. A public place. D. The identification number.‎ ‎15. What is the best title for the text ?‎ A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books ‎【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D ‎【解析】本文属于说明文，介绍了BookCrossing com所进行的分享图书活动的目的以及具体过程。‎ ‎13. B 目的意图题。作者在第一段中提出读书也是一种社交活动，那些参加读书小组的人经常在一起阅读讨论所读内容，增强相互之间的理解。接着在最后一句提出BookCrossing.com,说明作者提到读书小组的目的正是为了介绍网站BookCrossing.com。故B正确。‎ ‎15. D 标题概括题。根据文章第三段可知BookCrossing.com把人生命中最重要的两个事物：人和书联系在一起。D项内容能够涵盖文章的中心思想。‎ 第二节 篇章结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. ____16____ In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.‎ One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.  ____17____ Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.‎ ‎___18___ They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means thatwomen generally get sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men.‎ ‎___19___ Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency(倾向) to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. ___20___‎ A. However, women, on average, live longer.‎ B .The biological factor plays an important part.‎ C. Women are also helped by their female genes.‎ D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.‎ E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.‎ F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.‎ G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body to control various body functions.‎ ‎【答案】16. A 17. G ‎ ‎18. D 19. C ‎ ‎20. E ‎【解析】本文论述女性比男性寿命长的原因。‎ ‎16. A 文章后面说they can expect to live six or seven years more than men．她们比男人可以多活六到七年，可以推测前面应该讲的是女人．故选A．‎ ‎17. G 文章前一句说One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women．男女荷尔蒙不同；后一句说women produce hormones that are involved in fertility女性的荷尔蒙与生育有关，可以知道这里讲的应该是荷尔蒙的问题．故选G．‎ ‎18. D 前面说到These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow．荷尔蒙对心脏和血液有好处；后面说They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections．它们还可以对抗感染，可以推测这里讲的应该是荷尔蒙保护身体的另外一种方式．故选D．‎ ‎19. C 后面一句是Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging科学家们还不清楚基因是如何对抗衰老的，可以知道前面应该说的是基因．故选C．‎ ‎20. E 文章最后说Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency（向） to age more slowly than a man’s．Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly．女性身体细胞老化得比男人慢，或者说男人的细胞必女人老化得快．这两种可能性都得到了目前研究的支持，故选E．‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41--60各题所给的A、B、C、和 D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One morning last December, Bill McDonald read in the newspaper that a local man, Joe Day, was sick with lung cancer. That meant Day couldn’t offer the splendidly lit, handmade Christmas displays which had ___21___ as many as 95,000 people to his house to admire them every ___22___.‎ It wouldn’t be Christmas ___23___ Day’s lights, thought McDonald. We must try to ___24___ him, McDonald decided.‎ ‎33 years ago when Day came home one afternoon from work, he found his five-year-old son Nicholas ___25___ for him, asking him to build a reindeer(驯鹿). Then they made it on the lawn together and ___26___ up its cherry-red nose for the holidays.‎ Each year, Day ___27___ to his handmade works, placing the reindeer above his ‎___28___ and hanging so many lights ___29___ they were electric vines(藤) around his windows and doors. Finally thousands of lights, figures and models ___30___ his yard and extended to next door.‎ Then ___31___ December 2009 when Day’s cancer had spread to his liver(肝). After 19 rounds of chemotherapy(化疗) and 43 radiation treatments, he was ___32___‎ tired and depressed to celebrate Christmas.‎ ‎___33___ McDonald called. “You don’t know me,” McDonald said, “but I want to help you get your lights ___34___ .” McDonald gathered many people, ___35___‎ strangers, to set up Day’s displays. For two days, more than 100 volunteers ___36___ in.‎ On the evening of December 12, with crowds of volunteers cheering him on, Day ‎___37___ the switch(开关) and lit up the spectacle(壮观景象).‎ Day’s cancer is under ___38___, and he looks forward to this year’s Christmas. “In their hearts,” Day says, “people love to give.” He is ___39___ that his brilliant displays will continue to light up the darkness for many years to come ___40___ Bill McDonald has promise that he’ll get the job done.‎ ‎21. A. invited B. attracted C. held D. sent ‎22. A. day B. chance C. time D. holiday ‎23. A. with B. for C. without D. despite ‎24. A. help B. ask C. visit D. meet ‎25. A. calling B. waiting C. caring D. looking ‎26. A. cheered B. looked C. lit D. put ‎27. A. added B. contributed C. turned D. stuck ‎28. A. back B. table C. head D. roof ‎29. A. so that B. as if C. even if D. in case ‎30. A. stopped B. changed C. made D. filled ‎31. A. came B. returned C. saw D. searched ‎32. A. so B. too C. very D. rather ‎33. A. Unless B. When C. Before D. Until ‎34. A. off B. on C. up D. out ‎35. A. including B. except C. like D. for ‎36. A. went B. worked C. turned D. joined ‎37. A. found B. bought C. fixed D. pressed ‎38. A. control B. way C. discussion D. repair ‎39. A. afraid B. reliable C. confident D. doubtful ‎40. A. though B. because C. but D. if ‎【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B ‎【解析】本文介绍Joe Day制作圣诞灯饰，每年圣诞节都会吸引很多人来到他家欣赏，后来他得癌症，但是他很自信他辉煌的表演将继续照亮接下来很多年的黑暗，因为Bill McDonald保证他会完成这项工作。‎ ‎21. B 考查动词。A. invited 邀请； B. attracted吸引； C. held 握住； D. sent派送。那就意味着Day不能提供圣诞手工制作的圣诞灯饰，这些灯饰每年圣诞节都曾经吸引9500人来到他家。故选B。‎ ‎22. D 考查名词。A. day天； B. chance 机会； C. time 时间； D. holiday假日。每个节日曾经吸引9500人来到他家欣赏它们。故选D。‎ ‎23. C 考查介词。句意：没有Day的灯就不是圣诞节。故选C。‎ ‎24. A 考查动词。A. help 帮助； B. ask问； C. visit 访问； D. meet遇见。根据上文Joe Day, was sick with lung cancer.可知，我们要尽力去帮助他。故选A。‎ ‎25. B 考查动词。A. calling 呼唤，打电话； B. waiting等待； C. caring照顾； D. looking看。33年前 Day下班回来，发现他5岁的儿子在等他，要求他给建一个驯鹿。故选B。‎ ‎26. C 考查动词。A. cheered欢呼； B. looked 看； C. lit点燃； D. put放。然后他们在草坪上建了一个，为节日点亮了樱桃红色的鼻子。故选C。‎ ‎27. A 考查动词。A. added增加； B. contributed 有助于； C. turned 转动； D. stuck卡住。每年Day都添加他的手工制作，把驯鹿放在他的屋顶上面，悬挂好多灯，好像他们的窗户和门周围都是电动藤蔓。故选A。‎ ‎28. D 考查名词。A. back 后面； B. table 桌子； C. head头； D. roof屋顶。每年Day都添加他的手工制作，把驯鹿放在他的屋顶上面，故选D。‎ ‎29. B 考查连词。A. so that 为了---； B. as if 好像---； C. even if 即使---； D. in case万一---。悬挂好多灯，好像他们的窗户和门周围都是电动藤蔓。故选B。‎ ‎30. D 考查动词。A. stopped停止； B. changed交换； C. made制造； D. filled填满。成千上万的灯光、数字和模型充满了他的院子，延伸到隔壁邻居。故选D。‎ ‎31. A 考查动词。A. came来； B. returned归还； C. saw 看见； D. searched搜寻。2009年的圣诞节到了，Day的癌扩散到肝部。故选A。‎ ‎32. B 考查副词。A. so所以； B. too 太，也； C. very 非常； D. rather相当。19次的化疗和43次的放射治疗，他太累了，情绪低落，无法庆祝圣诞节。故选B。‎ ‎33. D 考查连词。A. Unless 除非； B. When 当---时候； C. Before 在---以前； D. Until直到---为止。直到McDonald打来电话，想帮助他把灯点亮起来。故选D。‎ ‎34. C 考查副词。句意：直到McDonald打来电话，想帮助他把灯点亮起来。light up照亮，点亮，故选C。‎ ‎35. A 考查介词。A. including 包括； B. except 除---之外； C. like像---一样； D. for为了。McDonald聚集了很多人，包括陌生人来帮助建Day的灯展。故选A。‎ ‎36. D 考查动词。A. went去； B. worked 工作； C. turned 转动； D. joined加入。有00多志愿者参加。join in参加，故选D。‎ ‎37. D 考查动词。A. found 发现； B. bought买； C. fixed 修理，安装； D. pressed按压。根据lit up the spectacle(壮观景象).可知Day打开开关。故选D。‎ ‎38. A 考查名词。A. control控制； B. way 方法； C. discussion讨论 ； D. repair修理。‎ 根据下文he looks forward to this year’s Christmas可知Day的癌症得到了控制。故选A。‎ ‎39. C 考查形容词。A. afraid 害怕的； B. reliable可信赖的； C. confident自信的； D. doubtful怀疑的。他很自信他辉煌的表演将继续照亮接下来很多年的黑暗因为Bill McDonald保证他会完成这项工作。故选C。‎ ‎40. B 考查连词。A. though 尽管； B. because因为； C. but 但是； D. if如果。他很自信他辉煌的表演将继续照亮接下来很多年的黑暗因为Bill ‎ McDonald保证他会完成这项工作。故选B。‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—70 的 相应位置上。‎ What is known to us all is ___41___ Wolf Warrior 2 has been a hit this summer(2017). I’m sure you have seen posters ___42___(design) to celebrate its success in box offices(票房). And it is funny that many ___43___(decorate) of the leading actors have been sold on the Internet. So it is well worthy of ___44___(see).‎ The movie talked about a former soldier named Leng Feng, ___45___ went to Africa in search of the murderer, who killed his partner, Long Xiaoyun. During his stay in Africa, he made every effort ___46___(help) people in trouble survive. But ___47___‎ impressed us most was the words written in the passport: Any citizen, ___48___(belong) to China, should keep ___49___ in mind that there is always a powerful country behind you whatever trouble you meet with. Never give up!‎ It is no wonder that Wolf Warrior 2 ___50___(consider) as the top movie in Chinese movie market.‎ ‎【答案】41. that ‎ ‎42. designed ‎ ‎43. decorations ‎ ‎44. being seen ‎ ‎45. who 46. to help ‎ ‎47. what 48. belonging ‎ ‎49. it 50. is considered.‎ ‎【解析】本文介绍2017年夏天轰动一时的电影Wolf Warrior 2。‎ ‎41. 句意：众所周知，Wolf Warrior 2在2017年夏天轰动一时。此处是that引导的表语从句。‎ ‎42. 句意：为庆祝它的成功而设计的海报。此处是过去分词做后置定语，答案为designed。 ‎ ‎43. many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为decorations。‎ ‎44. 固定搭配：be worthy of being done值得被做，故答案为being seen。‎ ‎45. 此处Leng Feng是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故答案为who。‎ ‎46. 固定搭配：make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力去做某事，故答案为to help。 ‎ ‎47. 句意：给我们印象最深刻的是在护照上写的话。句子没有主语，应该用主语从句做主语，从句没有引导词，没有主语，可知此处由what引导，起双重作用。‎ ‎48. 此处是现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系，故答案为belonging。‎ ‎49. keep it in mind that---，此处是it做形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句是真正的宾语。‎ ‎50. 句意：难怪Wolf Warrior 2被认为是中国电影市场最顶尖的电影。Wolf Warrior 2是句子的主语，单数第三人称，是被动关系，所以此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，答案为is considered.‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ worth, worthwhile, worthy的用法和句型 ‎1.worth adj/n.值得，应该,作形容词在句中只能作表语 ‎ ‎①sb./sth. be worth ... : ‎ His words are worth notice.他的话值得注意. ‎ ‎②be (well) worth doing (很)值得做...,注意这个句型是主动表被动的用法,如这本书值得一读 ‎ This book is worth reading. ‎ ‎2.worthy adj/n.有价值的,值得...的,做形容词时既可以做表语又可以作定语 ‎ ‎①be worthy of +n. ‎ He is worthy of our praise. ‎ ‎②be (quite)worthy of being done (很)值得做... : ‎ The film is worhty of being watched. ‎ ‎③be worthy to be done (很)值得做... ,上面的句子可以改写为: ‎ The film is worthy to be watched. ‎ ‎3.worthwhile adj.值得做的..值得出力的,既可以做表语又可以作定语 ‎ be worthwhile doing/be worthwhile to do: ‎ It is worthwhile discussing the question again.=It is worthwhile to discuss the question again 第Ⅱ卷 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）花掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ Last Saturday, my family took a train trip to Guangzhou. The train was crowd and slow, but the scenery were just great! On the day we arrive, we visited several famous buildings. After that we had lunch in an Indian restaurant, which they didn’t use plates! We served the food on fresh leaves, and we ate with our hands. In the afternoon, we went for walk in the gardens with a great many of trees and flowers I’d never seen. Then, we did some shoppings in the town centre. It wasn’t that cheap, so there were a variety of nice things there. How a fantastic day!‎ ‎【答案】1.crowd改为crowded ‎ ‎2. were改为was ‎3. arrive改为arrived ‎4. which改为where/in which ‎5. We改为They ‎6. for walk之间加a ‎7. many of trees去掉of ‎8. shoppings 改为shopping ‎9. so改为but ‎10. How改为What ‎【解析】1.句意：火车拥挤、慢，但是景色是好的。形容词做表语，故把crowd改为crowded。‎ ‎2. the ‎ scenery是句子主语，不可数名词，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故把were改为was。‎ ‎3.根据Last Saturday可知句子用一般过去时态，故把arrive改为arrived。‎ ‎..........................................‎ ‎5.句意：他们给我们端上有新鲜叶子的食物。根据句意可知把We改为They。‎ ‎6.固定搭配：go for a walk去散步，故在for walk之间加a。‎ ‎7.固定搭配：a great many +名词复数，故把many of trees去掉of。‎ ‎8.固定搭配：do some shopping购物，故把shoppings 改为shopping。‎ ‎9.句意：城镇中心的东西不是那么便宜，但是哪里有各种各样不错的商品。此处表示转折关系，故把so改为but。‎ ‎10. day是名词，所以感叹句应该用what引导，故把How改为What。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 众所周知what和how引导感叹句 What修饰名词 ‎ What+a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What an honest boy!‎ What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！What important meetings they are!‎ What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!What bad weather!‎ How 修饰形容词或副词 How patiently they are waiting for him!‎ 温馨提示 What a clever boy he is! 多么聪明的男孩！‎ How clever the boy is!多么聪明的男孩！‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎52. 重阳节(the Double Ninth festival)，历史悠久，是中国重要的传统节日之一。在中国受到国人的重视。假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友David最近发来邮件，说他对重阳节很感兴趣，很想了解该节日一些情况。请根据以下要点回复邮件。‎ ‎1.庆祝时间：农历(Lunar)九月初九；‎ ‎2.庆祝意义：敬老爱老；‎ ‎3.庆祝活动：齐登高，赏秋色；配茱萸(cornel),避霉运等。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可根据要点适当增加细节；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear David,‎ Last time you told me that you were interested in the Double Ninth Festival and wanted to learn about it.‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Last time you told me you were interested in the Double Ninth Festival and wanted to learn more about it. Now it is my pleasure to tell you something about it.‎ The Double Ninth Festival, with a long history, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. To be honest, Chinese people attach great importance to this festival, which often falls on ninth day of ninth Lunar month. It is believed that it is observed to show respect and love for the old. On that day, Chinese people, along with their families and friends, would like to go out for climbing a mountain, admiring the beautiful scenery in autumn. In addition, it is also a custom for people to wear cornel to avoid the bad luck of the year.‎ In a word, The Double Ninth Festival is very meaningful. I’m sure that you know ‎ quiet well about it now.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】试题分析：本文是一封电子邮件，向你的澳大利亚笔友David介绍有关重阳节的情况，要点如下：庆祝时间：农历(Lunar)九月初九；庆祝意义：敬老爱老；庆祝活动：齐登高，赏秋色；配茱萸(cornel),避霉运等。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【亮点说明】‎ 本文是一篇电子邮件，采用三段式，内容符合要求，语句衔接紧密，结构布局合理，文中使用高级词汇和句子。To be honest, Chinese people attach great importance to this festival, which often falls on ninth day of ninth Lunar month.句中使用独立成分to be honest和which引导的非限制性定语从句；It is believed that it is observed to show respect and love for the old.主语从句做真正的主语；Chinese people, along with their families and friends, would like to go out for climbing a mountain, admiring the beautiful scenery in autumn.现在分词做伴随状态；I’m sure that you know quiet well about it now.句中that引导宾语从句；另外，attach great importance to，In addition, In a word,的运用为文章增色添彩。‎ ‎ ‎