高中英语高中英语人教版必修4精品导学案（120页）

高中英语高中英语人教版必修4精品导学案（120页）

高中新课程导学丛书 必修4‎ Unit1 Women of achievement 第一课时 Warming up ﹠Vocabulary 预习导学 单元重点词汇: 翻译一下单词：‎ achievement __________‎ welfare __________‎ project __________‎ institute __________‎ specialist __________‎ connection __________‎ campaign __________‎ organization __________‎ shade __________‎ behave __________‎ behaviour __________‎ worthwhile __________‎ bond __________‎ observe __________‎ observation __________‎ respect __________‎ argue __________‎ crowd __________‎ inspire __________‎ support __________‎ 单元重点短语：‎ wake _____ 醒来 wander _____ 漫步 be _____ _____ 决定做……‎ work _____ 得出；解决 argue _____ 为……辩护 argue _____ 与……争论/争辩 argue _____ 争辩……‎ do some _____ 做研究 ‎_____to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事 catch _____ _____ 引起某人的注意 care _____ 照顾 be intended _____/ _____为……而准备、预定 ‎_____a doctor 看医生 must _____ _____ 一定是；想必是 get a _____ 得到训练 as_____…… 也 second _____ 次于 get sb. _____ 使某人进入/陷入 story _____ 一个故事接着一个 ‎_____a baby 给……接生 ‎_____the time 这时候 carry_____ 继续 be _____about 对……关心 put…_____ _____ 处死 devote……_____ 把……专注于……‎ rather _____ 不是……而是……‎ mean _____ 意味着 mean _____ 打算做……‎ settle _____ 安顿下来 apply _____ 应用到……‎ be _____to 已经做好准备去做……‎ prepare_____ 准备要做……‎ 实战演练 一、用worth/worthy/worthwhile 填空 ‎1. It’s well ____ making the effort to learn how to drive.‎ ‎2. We had a long wait, but it was _____ because we got the train tickets.‎ ‎3. Their success is _________ of the highest praise.‎ ‎4. It is not _____ my time.‎ ‎5. It is ________ to read the book.‎ ‎6. The book is _________ reading.‎ ‎7.This book is _________ to be read.‎ 二、完成句子：‎ ‎1. She ___________________ ‎ ‎(昨天表现出了巨大的勇气)。‎ ‎2. You should __________________ ‎ ‎(学会举止得体)。‎ ‎3. She asked me to _________________ ‎ ‎(注意我的举止).‎ ‎4. I was __________________ ‎ ‎(受到激励，比以往任何时候更加努力地工作).‎ ‎5. This piece ___________________‎ ‎（这消息激起了李平的希望）‎ ‎6. We _________________________ ‎ ‎(这个问题我们同他们争论了很长时间)。‎ ‎7. He _________________________ ‎ ‎（他到处受到尊敬）‎ 三. 单词填空 ‎1. No one can a______ anything without efforts.‎ ‎2. Lin Qiaozhi is a s______ in women’s diseases.‎ ‎3. We should start a c_________ against smoking.‎ ‎4. There’s a strong _________ (连接,关系) between smoking and heart attack.‎ ‎5. The company’s _______ (福利) officer deals with employees’ personal problems.‎ ‎6. We felt a great sense of _________(成就) when we reached the top of the mountain.‎ ‎7. Mr John used to do some part-time work on the farm after school as he had a large family to ________ (养活)‎ ‎8. When you are taken to your Uncle’s, you should mind your ________ (举止). You know, you’re no longer a little boy.‎ ‎9. She promised to ____________ (尊重) our wishes.‎ ‎10. Careful _________ (考虑) should be given to issues of health and safety.‎ 四、单项选择：‎ ‎1. We ____ him monitor.‎ A. got B. had C. made D. let ‎2. The preservation of wildlife is a _____ task.‎ ‎ A. worthwhile B. worth C. worthy D. worthless ‎3. Students should _____ well at school.‎ ‎ A. act B. show C. present D. behave ‎4. I argued her ____ buying a new car.‎ ‎ A. about B. into ‎ C. for D. against ‎5. They had to _____ between surrender(屈服) and death.‎ ‎ A. decide B. determine ‎ C. make up one’s mind D. make decision ‎6. Only in this way _______ to make improvement in the operating system.‎ ‎ A. you can hope B. you did hope ‎ C. can you hope D. you hope ‎7. At last they have decided to _____ the birds to nature.‎ ‎ A. set out B. set off C. set free D. set up ‎8. --Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?‎ ‎--I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.‎ A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t ‎ ‎9. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get ______.‎ A. between B. through C. across D. beyond ‎10. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _____ so small that a day is unimportant.‎ A. is B. are C. has been D. have been ‎11. __________ felt funny watching myself on TV.‎ ‎ A. One B. This C. It D. That ‎12. I smell something _______ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?‎ ‎ A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt ‎13. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ________ him.‎ ‎ A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call ‎14. I’d appreciate ________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.‎ A. that B. it C. this D. you ‎15. We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, _____, in fact, there were 40.‎ ‎ A. which B. whether C. what D. while ‎16. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.‎ ‎ A. since B. when C. while D. as ‎17. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____ the importance of studies.‎ ‎ A. I realized B. I had realized ‎ C. had I realized D. did I realize ‎18. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.‎ ‎ A. begins B. having begun ‎ C. beginning D. begun ‎19. You’ll be successful in the interview _______ you have confidence. ‎ A. before B. once ‎ C. until D. though ‎20. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his, _____, is hard to be broken.‎ ‎ A. once gained B. while gaining ‎ C. if gains D. after gained 反馈检测 一、单词填空 ‎1. I saw a ________ (人群)of children playing in front of the building.‎ ‎2. The old woman entered the room _________ (搀扶) by his grandson.‎ ‎3. They were __________ (对抗) against the slave owners.‎ ‎4. Listen! He is _________ (辩论) with his brother about something.‎ ‎5. The old are __________ (尊敬) by us in our country.‎ ‎6. The little girl ___________ (表现) bravely in face of danger.‎ ‎7. The girl is interested in the sky and often __________ (观察) the stars.‎ ‎8. Can you __________ (解释) how the e-mail system works?‎ ‎9. You need warm clothes to _________ (保护) you against the cold.‎ ‎10. I’m afraid I can’t go there in time, my car is in bad c__________ (状况).‎ 二、单句改错 ‎1. He supported of the government in its plan to build more railway lines.‎ ‎2. As you know, the villagers here lead happy life.‎ ‎3. They were observed enter the manager’s office.‎ ‎4. Human being should learn to respect animals on the earth.‎ ‎5. The young man treats me with a respect.‎ 三、单项选择：‎ ‎1. It is said that the young man managed to _____. ‎ A. lead a happy life B. lead happy lives C. live happy life D. live happy lives ‎2. If you want to go to the party with me, you should ______. ‎ A. behave good B. behave well C. behave yourself good D. behave you well ‎3. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually _______‎ ‎ Thanksgiving Day in your country?‎ A. congratulate B. observe C. honor D. remind ‎4. They argued ___ each other ____ the best place for a holiday.‎ A. with; about B. against; with C. with; into D. against; over ‎5. Madam Curie _____ her whole life to the finding of Uranium.‎ A. spent B. wasted C. devoted D. paid ‎ ‎6. The girl’s parents are both ill so she has to _____ the large family by selling newspapers. ‎ A. live B. lead C. make D. support ‎7. I wouldn’t think it ____ to ask him to _____ the club—he’ll only refuse.‎ A. worthwhile; join B. worthwhile; join in C. worth; join D. worth; join in ‎8. Lunar eclipse(月食) occurs when the earth’s____ falls on the moon.‎ A. shade B. shadow C. shades D. shadows ‎9. A big ____ soon gathered at the scene of the accident.‎ A. people B. crowd C. group D. team ‎10. ____ have been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.‎ A. Man B. Human beings C. Mankind D. Person 四、阅读理解 If parents bring up child with the aim of turning the child into a genius(天才), they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologists(心理学家), this is one of the biggest mistakes which some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parent expects, and will fail. Unrealistic(不现实的) parental expectations can cause great damage to children.‎ However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, ‎ but are hopeful in a sensible (有理智的) way, the child may succeed in doing very well — especially if the parents are very supportive (支持的，鼓励的) of their child.‎ Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometres twice week for violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music, Michael’s father plays the trumpet (小号) in a large orchestra (管弦乐队). However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.‎ Michael’s friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age, I used to win every competition I entered.” Winston’s father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.‎ ‎1. The main idea of the passage is__________. ‎ ‎ A. how parents should make a child a musician ‎ B. how parents should bring up a child ‎ C. what differences there are between two kinds of parents ‎ D. what aim of a child can be much easier to reach ‎2. Michael is lucky because______________.‎ ‎ A. his parents help him in a sensible way ‎ B. his family is rich enough to have a car ‎ C. his father is a musician in a orchestra ‎ D. he is free to do anything that he likes best ‎3. Winston’s parents set so high a standard for him that_____________.‎ ‎ A. he has to do his best to do everything ‎ B. he has made greater progress in music ‎ C. he is afraid he may disappoint them ‎ D. he often wants to kill himself some day ‎4. It is one of parents’ worst mistakes if_____.‎ ‎ A. they want their child to be a musician ‎ B. they help their child to win music competitions ‎ C. they don’t care for their child’s education much ‎ D. they make their child try to achieve too much ‎5. According to the author’s opinion________.‎ ‎ A. it is unimportant to let the children develop in the way they want ‎ B. parents should be supportive of their children ‎ C. all sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everything ‎ D. unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons for their children ‎ ‎ 第二课时Reading 实战演练 一、阅读课文回答下列问题。‎ ‎1. What did the group do first in the morning? They __________.‎ A. went into the forest slowly B. left the chimp family sleeping in a tree C. observed the family of chimps wake up D. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps ‎2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted________.‎ ‎ A. to work with them in their own environment ‎ B. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrong C. to discover what chimps eat ‎ D. to observe a chimp family ‎3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.‎ A. is very strong ‎ B. is a little weak ‎ C. doesn’t exist ‎ D. is the strongest of all the animals.‎ ‎4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.‎ ‎ A. touching ‎ ‎ B. feeding ‎ C. feeding or cleaning ‎ D. feeding or touching ‎5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps be left?__________‎ ‎ A. In the wild B. In the zoo.‎ ‎ C. In cages D. In Africa ‎6. What can we infer from the text?‎ ‎ A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.‎ ‎ B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.‎ ‎ C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.‎ ‎ D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women of her age.‎ 二、翻译下列句子：‎ ‎1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.‎ ‎——————————————‎ ‎2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.‎ ‎——————————————‎ ‎3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.‎ ‎——————————————‎ ‎4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.‎ ‎——————————————‎ 三、判断句子对错 ‎1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （　）‎ ‎2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （ ）‎ ‎3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （ ）‎ ‎4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （ ）‎ 四、翻译短语:‎ ‎1. 离开；启程；出发 ________‎ ‎2. 为….而战 _____________‎ ‎3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____ ‎ ‎4. 人类 _____________‎ ‎5. 而不是；胜于__________‎ ‎6. 过着…的生活__________‎ ‎7. 自言自语____________‎ ‎8. 查阅、参看___________‎ ‎9. 为…做准备___________‎ ‎10. 决定做 _____________‎ 反馈检测 一、完成句子 ‎1. 我打算出国学习。‎ I ___________ abroad. ‎ ‎2. 他昨天在会上发表了讲话。‎ He ______________________ at the meeting yesterday.‎ ‎3. 她昨天偶然遇到了她的朋友。‎ She _________________________ her friend yesterday.‎ ‎4. 当你不认识这些词时，可以参考一下字典。‎ When you don’t know the words, _________________.‎ ‎5. 你应该继续写你的新书。‎ You should ______________________. ‎ ‎6. 他们试图说服他参加。‎ They tried ________________________.‎ 二、阅读理解：‎ Alice always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life and, to tell you the truth, she took lessons for years, and practiced every day, but in spite of all this, her voice didn’t improve. Honestly, it didn’t get better, it just got louder.‎ Her teacher finally gave up and stopped the lessons, but Alice refused（拒绝）to give in, and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher to attend.‎ The teacher was very worried about what to say after the concert. She knew it would be terrible and it was. She didn’t want to tell a lie, but she didn’t want to hurt Alice’s feelings, either. Finally, she got an idea and went backstage (后台) to greet her pupil.‎ ‎“Well,” said Alice, “what did you think of my singing?”‎ ‎“My dear,” said the teacher, “you’ll never be better than you were tonight.”‎ ‎1. Alice wanted to be a singer because she___________.‎ A. was good at singing B. could do nothing but sing C. had a good teacher D. was most interested in music ‎2. Alice’s teacher stopped the lessons because_________.‎ A. Alice didn’t make any improvement in singing B. Alice’s voice became louder and louder C. Alice didn’t work hard enough D. Alice was so proud and wouldn’t listen to her ‎3. What made Alice decide to give a concert?‎ A. She wanted to prove that her teacher was wrong.‎ B. She wanted to please her teacher.‎ C. She was sure that she could sing beautifully.‎ D. Somebody else wanted her to do so.‎ ‎4. What is really meant by saying “You’ll never be better than you were tonight.”?‎ A. You gave a wonderful concert tonight.‎ B. You won’t make any improvement in future.‎ C. You have never sung so well before.‎ ‎ D. You did much better before than tonight.‎ ‎5. If Alice’s teacher had told a lie, she might have said_______.‎ A. “I don’t like the concert.”‎ B. “You have made no progress.”‎ C. “The concert tonight is terrible.”‎ D. “Your concert tonight is excellent.‎ 三、短文改错：‎ Nobody likes staying at the home on a public holiday, 1. ______‎ specially, if the weather is fine. Last August we decided 2. ______‎ to spend on the day in the country. The only difficulty 3. _______‎ was that million of other people had just the same idea. 4. _______‎ We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line 5. _______‎ of cars, as at last we came to a quiet country road 6. ________‎ and, after some time, stopping on a farm far from the 7. _______‎ town. We had been brought plenty of food with us 8. ________‎ and we took them out of the car. Now everything was 9. _______‎ ready so that we sat down near a path at the foot of a hill. 10. _______‎ 第三课时Grammar 预习导学 本课语法呈现 主谓一致Agreement 知识要点：‎ ‎ 在英语的句子中，谓语动词的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。如何判定，则要看句子的意思。多数情况下，根据句子的主语形式就能判定，但有的则要看整句的意思，及强调的内容。下面我们就常用的、易混的几种情况作一下解释。‎ 语法一致：‎ 即主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。‎ 一、当主语由and连结时，如果表示同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and后面的名词无冠词。 ‎ 如 表示不同的人或物时, 谓语动词用复数，此时and后面的名词有冠词。‎ The worker and writer is from Shanghai. ‎ 那个工人兼作家 来自上海。‎ The writer and the worker are coming to our school tomorrow.‎ 那位作家和那位工人明天将来我们学校。（两个人）‎ The League secretary and monitor is asked to make a speech at the meeting. ‎ 二、动词不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数。例如： ‎ ‎1. Going out for a walk after supper is a good habit. ‎ 晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯。‎ ‎2. To see is to believe. 眼见为实。‎ 三、不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing等作主语，谓语动词用单数形式;‎ Eg: Is everyone here?‎ Nothing is to be done. ‎ 没有什么要干的事儿了。‎ 四、关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。如：‎ ‎ 1）Those who want to go please sign their names here.‎ ‎ 2）Anyone who is against this opinion may speak out.‎ ‎ ‎ 意义一致：‎ 即主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数，但表示单数意义，这时谓语动词用单数形式 一、由集体名词,如group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party, crew等作主语时,如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员，则用复数形式. ‎ ‎　 1. His family is very large.　‎ 他家是一个大家庭。‎ ‎2. His family are music lovers.　‎ 他的家人都是音乐爱好者 ‎3. The class were jumping for joy. ‎ 全班同学都高兴得跳了起来。‎ 二、代词作主语 He is reading English Neither of them is or are big. ‎ 三、表示时间、距离、金钱等复数名词作主语，表达一个整体概念时, 谓语动词则用单数形式;‎ Two years has passed since I left China;‎ One million dollars is a great sum of money.‎ 四、以-s 结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义，谓语通常用单数形式，如news, maths, physics, the United States ,works等作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式;‎ ‎ 1. Every means has been tried since then. ‎ ‎2. No news is good news. ‎ 五、the＋adj.作主语 the＋adj.,表示一类人，谓语动词用复数，如the old, the young, the rich, the poor等 the+ adj.,表示一类抽象的事物，谓语动词用单数，如the beautiful, the good等 ‎1. The old __are__ taken good care of in our society.‎ ‎2. The beautiful __is__not always the same as the good.‎ 就近原则：‎ 即谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近他的主语 如：Or; Not but; Either or; Neither nor; Not only but also ‎ ‎1．One or two days are enough to see the city．‎ ‎2. The class has won the honour. ‎ ‎ 这班获得了荣誉。‎ ‎3. The class were jumping for joy. ‎ ‎ 全班同学都高兴得跳了起来。‎ 就远原则：‎ ‎“主语+ 附属结构” 作主语，谓语与主语一致 当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as, no less than, along with, with, like, rather than, together with , but , except, besides, including等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的单、复数由 主语的单、复数而定。‎ ‎1. The teacher with two students was at the meeting . ‎ ‎2. All but one were here just now.‎ 实战演练 单项选择 ‎1．One or two days ____ enough to see the city． ‎ A. is B. are ‎ C. am D. be ‎2． Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind．‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. am D. be ‎3． Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another．‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. am D. be ‎4．Not the teacher，but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film．‎ A. is B. are C. am D. be ‎5．Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ late for class yesterday．‎ ‎ A. was B. were ‎ C. has been D. have been ‎6．A woman with some children ____ soon．‎ ‎ A. is coming B. are coming ‎ C. has come D. have come ‎7．No one except my parents ____ anything about this。‎ ‎ A. know B. knows ‎ C. is known D. are known ‎8．The teacher as well as the students ____ the book already．‎ ‎ A. has read B. have read ‎ C. are reading D. is reading ‎9．All but one ____ in the accident．‎ ‎ A. was killed B. were killed ‎ C. will be killed D. are killed ‎ ‎10. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”‎ ‎ ------ “I suppose so.”‎ A. Will be B. Is ‎ C. Are D. Were ‎ ‎11. A library with five thousand books ______to the nation as a gift.‎ ‎ A. is offered B. has offered ‎ C. are offered D. have offered ‎12. When and where to build the new factory _______ yet.‎ ‎ A. is not decided B. are not decided ‎ C. has not decided D. have not decided ‎ ‎13. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.‎ ‎ A. were; was B. was; was ‎ C. was; were D. were; were ‎14. E-mail, as well as telephones, ___ an important part in daily communication.‎ ‎ A. is playing B. have played ‎ C. are playing D. play ‎ ‎15. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.‎ ‎ A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are ‎ C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are ‎16. Neither of your suggestions ______ sense.‎ ‎ A. makes B. make ‎ C. is made D. are made ‎17. The audience ______their seats in the music hall.‎ ‎ A. are taking B. is taking ‎ C. are taken D. was taken ‎18. David is one of the boys who _____a driving license. ‎ ‎ A. has B. have C. is having D. are having ‎19. The police ____ asked that anyone who saw the accident should get in touch with ______.‎ ‎ A. have; them B. has; him ‎ C. have; him D. has; them ‎20. Five multiplied by two ____ ten. ‎ ‎ A. is equal B. equals ‎ C. equal with D. equal to ‎ 反馈检测 完成句子 ‎1. 直到音乐会开始了，他的女朋友才来。‎ ‎2. 她搬回家住，好照顾生病的双亲。‎ ‎3. 向初学者解释这个问题很难。‎ ‎4. 为什么不出去和我一起看电影？‎ ‎5. 昨天我们在举行运动会的时候，我碰巧遇上了初中的一位同学。‎ 完型填空 Dick was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, _1_ he had to work in his spare time, and during his holiday too, _2_ his education. _3_ this, he _4_ to get to the university. But it was _5_ expensive to study there that during the holidays he had to get two jobs at the same time _6_earn enough money _7_ his studies.‎ ‎ One summer he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop during the day-time, and _8_ in a hospital _9_. In the shop, he learnt to cut meat up quite nicely. So the butcher often _10_ him do all the serving. In the hospital, on the other _11_, he was, of course, _12_ only _13_ jobs, like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Dick had to _14_ white clothes, and he couldn’t wear any other colored __15__.‎ One evening at the hospital, Dick had to help to _16_ a woman from her bed to the ‎ operation room. The woman _17_ to be one of his __18_. She was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation _19_ he came to get her. But when she saw Dick, he frightened her.‎ ‎“No!”, “No!” she cried. “Not, the butcher! I won’t be operated __20_ by the butcher!” And she fainted away.‎ ‎1. A. and B. or C. yet D. so ‎2. A. to pay for B. to pay off C. paying for D. paying off ‎3. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Although D. for ‎4. A. wanted B. tried C. managed D. wished ‎5. A. very B. too C. such D. so ‎6. A. so that B. in order that C. so as D. so as to ‎7. A. for B. on C. with D. about ‎8. A. other B. the other C. another D. one ‎9. A. at night B. in the morning C. in the afternoon D. in his spare time ‎10. A. allowed B. let C. promised D. permitted ‎11. A. side B. back C. hand D. end ‎12. A. let doing B. promised to do C. allowed to do D. made to do ‎13. A. simple B. simpler C. less simpler D. the simplest ‎14. A. wear B. put on C. pull on D. have on ‎15. A. clothing B. clothes C. suit D. jacket ‎16. A. carry B. bring C. take D. send ‎17. A. seemed B. proved C. happened D. was found ‎18. A. friends B. classmates C. relatives D. customers ‎19. A. as soon as B. after C. until D. before ‎20. A. at B. on C. with D. about ‎ 第四课时Using language 预习导学 翻译词组 ‎1. wander off ____________‎ ‎2. be determined to do ___________‎ ‎3. argue for ____________‎ ‎4. do some research ____________‎ ‎5. catch one’s eye ____________‎ ‎6. be intended for/to do ____________‎ ‎7. reach a doctor ____________‎ ‎8. as well as …… ____________‎ ‎9. second to ____________‎ ‎10. get sb. into ____________‎ ‎11. ____________ 给……接生 ‎12. ____________ 继续 ‎13. ____________ 对……关心 ‎14. ____________ 处死 ‎15. ____________ 把……专注于……‎ ‎16. ____________ 不是……而是……‎ ‎17. ____________ 意味着 ‎18. ____________ 安顿下来 ‎19. ____________ 应用到……‎ ‎20. ____________ 已做好, 准备去做…‎ 实战演练 一、选词填空 ‎1. Neither of them ____ (has, have) passed the exam.‎ ‎2. There _____(is, are)many trees in the city.‎ ‎3. A boy as well as his parents _____(is, are)going to visit our farm.‎ ‎4. Jim and his brother ______(has, have) finished their homework.‎ ‎5. Each of them _____(is, are)interested in playing football.‎ 二、翻译句子 ‎1. By chance I read an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases.‎ ‎_____________________________ ‎ ‎2. I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.‎ ‎____________________________‎ ‎3. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.‎ ‎___________________________‎ ‎4. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.‎ ‎__________________________‎ ‎5. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?‎ ‎__________________________ ‎ 三、高考链接 ‎1. --- Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?‎ ‎---Yes, I have. I guess it _____ now.‎ A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading ‎2. The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.‎ ‎ A. was felt B. is felt ‎ C. felt D. feels ‎3. If you think treating a woman well means always _____ her permission for things, think again.‎ ‎ A. gets B. got ‎ C. to get D. getting ‎4. ---Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?‎ ‎---Yes, he did. He _____ his old friends for a long time.‎ ‎ A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see ‎ C. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen ‎5. It was in New Zealand _____ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.‎ ‎ A. that B. how ‎ C. which D. when 反馈检测 一、单句改错 ‎1. The writer told me that he met a friend by any chance……‎ ‎2. I wonder whether these desks and chairs are intended to Class 1 students.‎ ‎3. This is the writer referring to at the meeting.‎ ‎4. One third of the boys was invited to attend his birthday party.‎ ‎5. This is the man whom they came cross in the street.‎ ‎6. A writer and teacher live here.‎ ‎7. A woman with two children were seen walking down the street. ‎ ‎8. Nobody but Mike and John were there. ‎ ‎9. The injured has been taken to the near hospital. ‎ ‎10. Two fifths of students is girls.‎ 二、补全对话 Charley: Come on. Steve. ___1____‎ Steve: Wait a minute. ___2____‎ Charley: OK.‎ Steve: By the way, can you give my sister a ride home tonight?‎ Charley: Sure. ___3___‎ Steve: Yeah. She wants to take some pictures.‎ Charley: ___4____ ‎ Steve: Yeah. She’d like to work for a newspaper someday.‎ Charley: But I think it might be difficult for her to succeed. ___5_____‎ ‎ ‎ A. Well, she always enjoys sports games, doesn’t she?‎ B. I didn’t know Era was interested in photography.‎ C. There are a lot of photographers out there.‎ D. You mean she’s coming to the game, too?‎ E. I just have to close up the shop.‎ F. Era’s closing the door.‎ G. It’s time to go.‎ 三、写作练习 最近你校聘请了一名外籍教师,名叫Laura。校长安排她给你们上了一堂关于women heroes的课,课后她给你们布置了一个任务:写一篇题目为The Woman I Admire Most---My mother的短文。注意:‎ ‎1. 请同学们自由发挥；‎ ‎2. 词数100左右。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎Unit 1单元综合评估测试 ‎ （100分 45分钟）‎ 一、单项选择: (15分)‎ ‎1. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.‎ A. /; the B. the; the ‎ C. /; an D. the; an ‎ ‎2. — His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.‎ ‎ — That’s ______ he was absent from the meeting.‎ A. why B. what ‎ C. because D. which ‎3. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ____ looking for something.‎ ‎  A. even though          B. as if                     ‎ C. even if                   D. only if ‎4. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you _______.‎ A. don’t have to B. haven’t ‎ C. needn’t to D. mustn’t ‎5. He ______ on the bed_____ to his parents that blackbirds had_____ their eggs on Mars.‎ A. lying; lied; laid B. lied; lied; lied ‎ C. laid; laid; lied D. lay; lying; laid ‎ ‎6. He observed two mice _____ in the yard when he looked out of the window.‎ A. ran B. run ‎ ‎ C. running D. being running ‎7. He didn’t think it was a very ____ job, so he gave it up and found a better one.‎ A. useless B. worth ‎ ‎ C. priceless D. worthwhile ‎8. Every boy and every girl _____ equal in the school.‎ A. were B. was ‎ ‎ C. is D. are ‎9. Not only I, but also Jim and Tom, _____ tired of doing the same thing.‎ A. are B. is ‎ C. am D. be ‎10. Nobody _____ the secret to others from then on, and you needn’t worry about it.‎ ‎ A. tells B. tell ‎ C. has told D. have told ‎11. Many years had passed ____ the two brothers met again.‎ ‎ A. as soon as B. in order that ‎ C. before D. because ‎12. --- Who will give a report this Saturday?‎ ‎ ---I am not sure, but so far, a scientist and an expert _____ invited.‎ ‎ A. are B. is ‎ C. has been D. have been ‎13. It was only when I watched the film for the second time ____ to appreciate it.‎ ‎ A. did I begin B. that I began ‎ C. had I begun D. and I began ‎ ‎14. ---Guess what! I ____ an old friend at the party last night.‎ ‎ --- I’m sure you had a wonderful time. ‎ ‎ A. came up B. came over ‎ ‎ C. came out D. came across ‎15. To make a living, the poor girl had to ____ newspapers to many houses early in the morning.‎ ‎ A. deliver B. sell ‎ ‎ C. make D. read 三、完型：(30分)‎ ‎ It was dark, cold and wet. On my way home, I could hear someone__16_. The crying was coming from a _17_ boy of about 12 years old. He was just wearing a worn-out shirt to _18_ himself from the night’s cold. _19_ enough, he was holding a hundred-dollar bill. Thinking that he had become lost from his parents, I asked him what was _20_.‎ ‎ He told me his sad _21_. He said that he had three brothers and four sisters. His father died when he was nine years old. His _22_ was poorly educated and worked two part-time jobs. She made very little to _23_ her large family; however, she had managed to give _24_ hundred dollars to buy her children some Christmas presents.‎ ‎ The young boy had been _25_ by his mother on the _26_ to her second job. He was to use the money to buy presents for all his brothers and sisters. He had not even_27_ the mall, when an older boy robbed him of one of the two hundred-dollar bills and disappeared into the _28_.‎ ‎ “Why didn’t you shout for help?” I asked.‎ ‎ “I did,” replied the boy.‎ ‎ “But _29_ came to help you?”‎ ‎ The boy _30_ shook his head, “No one _31_ that I was crying. I was so frightened that I _32_.”‎ ‎ That night , I _33_ many hours buying presents for him and his family and I also helped him _34_ home. I just wanted to tell him, “Be brave, help will always come.” His eyes were filled with tears, and he gave me a warm hug—the most expensive gift I had ever _35_. I knew he wanted to tell me “he will”. ‎ ‎16. A. sighing B. smiling ‎ ‎ C. crying D. whispering ‎17. A. poor B. bad ‎ ‎ C. kind D. careless ‎18. A. protect B. prevent ‎ ‎ C. separate D. benefit ‎19. A. Interestingly B. Personally ‎ C. Strangely D. Seriously ‎20. A. true B. lost ‎ ‎ C. broken D. wrong ‎21. A. news B. story ‎ ‎ C. result D. history ‎22. A. mother B. sister ‎ ‎ C. brother D. aunt ‎23. A. help B. treat ‎ C. support D. offer ‎24. A. several B. two ‎ ‎ C. one D. many ‎25. A. pick up B. dropped off ‎ ‎ C. taken on D. put off ‎26. A. trip B. way ‎ ‎ C. direction D. road ‎27. A. cleaned B. opened ‎ ‎ C. entered D. checked ‎28. A. dark B. room ‎ ‎ C. eye D. day ‎29. A. somebody B. anybody ‎ ‎ C. everybody D. nobody ‎30. A. sadly B. happily ‎ ‎ C. nervously D. friendly ‎31. A. forgot B. cared ‎ C. told D. thought ‎32. A. gave off B. gave away ‎ ‎ C. gave up D. gave out ‎33. A. cost B. took ‎ C. lost D. spent ‎34. A. back B. out ‎ C. up D. across ‎35. A. adopted B. received ‎ ‎ C. chosen D. accepted 四、阅读理解：（30分）‎ A When it’s cold and dark outside, the last thing you feel like doing is exercise. All you want to do is lie in bed for the winter months. However, regular exercise during winter will keep you energetic and help you beat the winter blues(抑郁). Don’t let the weather be your excuse for turning into a lazy person. It is said that watching TV on a sofa or a couch for a long time will make one lose interest in life. Here are some great ideas to keep you active.‎ ‎ Exercising Outdoors Walking is a great form of exercise in all weather conditions. Make sure that you have suitable shoes and clothing. You should also check that the road you’re walking quickly on a fresh or even a wet day and then having a warm shower can leave you feeling refreshed, and it can also protect you from catching diseases.‎ ‎ Other outdoor activities include tennis, hill climbing and many others. These activities tend to take place in clubs or groups and can be great for keeping you active.‎ ‎ Exercising Indoors If the outdoors is not your thing during the winter months, there are plenty of indoor activities for you to do, such as swimming, basketball, volleyball, and badminton. Most health clubs, schools and community centres also run exercise classes throughout the year such as dance and yoga classes.‎ ‎36. The purpose of the passage is to_____‎ A. tell people how to spend winter.‎ B. tell people how to exercise in winter C. advise people to rest more in their spare time D. introduce different types of exercises in a heath club ‎37. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. People will get winter blues if they don’t exercise in winter B. Exercising outdoors can save you a lot of time.‎ C. Exercising is not difficult if you are determined to do it.‎ D. Indoor activities are not so helpful as outdoor activities.‎ ‎38. When people go outdoors in winter, which sport most people can’t do?‎ A. walking B. hill climbing ‎ C. table tennis D. football ‎39. Which word can be in place of the underlined word “refreshed”?‎ A. bad B. terrible ‎ C. relaxed D. energetic ‎ ‎40. When we go for a walk outdoors in winter, ______?‎ A. we’d better take a warm shower first ‎ B. we should walk slowly to avoid danger C. we must make sure that the air outside is wet D. we should pay attention to the traffic B Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life. ‎ ‎     However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.‎ ‎     The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".‎ ‎     In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’ Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.‎ ‎41. What are we told in the passage?‎ ‎    A. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time. ‎ C. Nightingale didn’t want to marry. ‎ ‎    D. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.‎ ‎42. When she was young, what did her parents want her to be?‎ ‎ A. a common woman B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a nurse ‎43. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?‎ ‎     A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 4‎ ‎44. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?‎ A. To learn many languages.‎ B. To examine the hospitals there C. To study the hospital system there. ‎ D. To manage the hospitals there.‎ ‎45. What can we infer from the passage?‎ ‎     A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.‎ B. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.‎ C. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals D. Nightingale was 80 when she died.‎ 五、单词拼写（5分）‎ ‎46. It was very _______ (考虑周到的) of you to offer to drive me home.‎ ‎47. The hospital has to treat ________ (突发事件) such as car accidents.‎ ‎48. She is very __________ (谦虚)about her success.‎ ‎49. The poor man had a very unhappy __________ (童年).‎ ‎50. A lot of students are absent because of ________(疾病).‎ 六, 翻译（10分）‎ ‎51. 为什么不试着敲敲后门？‎ Why __________________ the back door?‎ ‎52. 我们刚刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。‎ We’ve just come across an old friend ___________.‎ ‎53. 今天我打算读完这本书。‎ Today, I ________________.‎ ‎54. 他投递报纸有五年了。‎ He ____________________. ‎ ‎55. 他们在乡下过着平静的生活。‎ ‎ They ___________________ in the countryside.‎ 七、短文改错（10分）‎ Last week I went to a movie. It was very touched. It was a 56.__________‎ sad movie about a mother and his son. When the child was 57.__________‎ a little boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send 58.__________‎ him to a rich family who had no child. The boy received a very 59.__________‎ good education and twenty years late became a doctor. In his 60.__________‎ hospital, he had a patient, who was an old lady. He did care 61.__________‎ too much about her, for she could hardly afford for the medical 62.__________‎ care. One evening, the lady died quietly of serious disease and 63.__________‎ on her bed the doctor found a letter, from it he discovered the 64.__________‎ truth and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call her mother,‎ but it was too late. Nobody in the theatre was moved to tears. 65.___________‎ Unit 2 Working the land 第一课时 warming-up & vocabulary 预习导学 本单元重点词汇、短语 A．词汇 ‎ ‎_______________vt.&vi斗争；拼搏；努力, _______________ n. 发现；发觉 ‎_______________ vt.&vi 伸展；使变大, ______________ adv. 因此；所以；因而,‎ ‎_______________ vt.&vi. 输出；出口, _______________ vt.&vi 遗憾；惋惜, ‎ ‎_______________ vt. 减少；缩减, _____________ n. 评论；vi.&vt. 表达意见；作出评论 ‎_______________ n. 饥饿；欲望 vt.&vi.（使）饥饿 _______________ n. 生产；制造 bacteria n.(复数) ___________________ nutrition n. ________________________‎ decade n. _________________________ disturbing adj. _____________________‎ confuse vt. ______________________ circulate vt. & vi. _________________‎ mineral n. _______________________‎ B．短语 work the land _____________________ thanks to _________________________‎ rid … of, _________________________ be ______________with 对…感到满意 ‎ ‎______________________ 宁愿；宁可， _____________逐渐增强；建立；开发 ,‎ lead to　_________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ focus on_________＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ,‎ ‎__________ 使…免受（影响）；使…不含（有害物）‎ ‎ , ‎ 实战演练 ‎ 一, 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 ‎ 1. He is _______(晒黑) from a day on the beach.‎ 2. Write me a one-page ____ (总结，摘要) of this report.‎ 3. Good _____ (营养) is essential for good health. ‎ 4. When he was a college student, he majored in ________(有机的) chemistry.‎ 5. Some fruits may look beautiful, but inside there is usually more water than vitamins and _ ____(矿物质).‎ 6. The car factory hopes to increase its o____ by 30% next year.‎ 7. We e_____ goods to over 40 different countries.‎ 8. The bird e_______ its wings and flew off.‎ 9. We made a c_ ____ experiment in the science class.‎ 10. He e_ _____ himself with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.‎ 二, 用下列短语的正确形式填空：‎ thanks to; be satisfied with; would rather; rid of ; keep…free from; lead to; focus…on; build up; work…; ‎ make no comment on; be reduced to; confuse …with…; struggle with;‎ had a hunger for; ‎ ‎1. I think you ‘d better _______ your bad habits. ‎ 2. I’ ______ the job.‎ 3. ‎ your help，much trouble was saved．‎ 4. Don’t ____ Austria _____ Australia.‎ 5. He _____in a mine.‎ 6. The poor woman _______ begging. ‎ 7. The police chief __________ about the attack. ‎ 8. I _______ watch TV at home than go to the cinema.‎ 9. Laziness _______ his failure. While hard work led to his brother’s success.‎ 10. He ________ all their attention_______ finding a solution to the problem.‎ 11. One day your books will _______ into a library. ‎ 12. Try and ______ his confidence.‎ 13. This also _____ the air, soil, water and crops_______ chemical.‎ 14. The shopkeeper ________ the thief.‎ 15. Thomas Edison __________ knowledge when he was young.‎ 三, 用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎1. Some fish are very _______ (production)；they lay thousands of eggs.‎ ‎2. During the school holidays the children enjoyed their ______ (free).‎ ‎3. Prices have risen steadily during the past several ________（decade）.‎ ‎4. Have you ever ______ (grow) any plants?‎ ‎5. Now using chemical _______ (fertile) has become very common in farming.‎ 反馈检测 ‎ 单项填空 ‎1.--- Shall we go skating or stay at home?‎ ‎--- Which ____ do yourself? ‎ A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather ‎2. ---Do you mind if I open the window?‎ ‎ ---_____ I feel a bit cold.‎ ‎ A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t.‎ C. Go ahead. D. Why not ?‎ ‎3. ---Won’t you tell me more about your problem?‎ ‎ ---I ____ talk about it any more.‎ A. would rather not B. would like to ‎ C. would rather not to D. should like not ‎4. It is very ____ that there has been an increase in crime in the last six months.‎ A. disturbing B. disturbed ‎ C. interrupting D. interrupted ‎5. It was _____ your stupidity that we lost the game.‎ A. thanks to B. because ‎ C. thank to D. lead to ‎ ‎6. It is not easy to _____ oneself of bad habits.‎ A. free B. rid ‎ C. remove D. form ‎7. (2006 天津) A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ____.‎ A. unsatisfied ‎ B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying ‎ D. being unsatisfied ‎8. (2006 浙江)Progress so far has been very good. _____ , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.‎ A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides ‎9. He is a doctor by ______.‎ A. occupation B. business C. profession D. trade ‎10. (2007 安徽)---Robert is indeed a wise man!‎ ‎---Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice .‎ A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking ‎11. Harvey _____ the circulation of the blood.‎ A. discovered B. invented C. discoveries D. found ‎12.With no hope for cure and no way to ____ her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.‎ A. reduce B. increase C. decrease D. cut ‎ ‎13. (2005 天津) Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up _____.‎ A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind ‎14. All his life the old man ____ his illness.‎ A. struggled for B. struggled with C. struggled of D. struggled along ‎15. _____ all kinds of knowledge , he was admitted to a key university.‎ A. Equipped with B. Equipped for C. Armed at D. Armed of 第二课时 Reading 预习导学 Pre-reading ‎1. What are the serious problems the world faces today?‎ A. ‎ Environment B. ‎ Population C. ‎ Natural resources D. ‎ Wars A. ‎ Poverty B. ‎ Hunger …‎ ‎2. What can we do to solve world hunger? ‎ Reading ‎1. Prediction ‎ Title: A _______ for All People What kind of person is Yuan Longping?‎ Simple, kind, _____, ______, ______, risk-taking, not ___ ___of failures, ______, ______, _______‎ ‎2. Fast - Reading: ‎ find out the main idea of each paragraph.‎ Paragraph 1 ‎ His _______________________.‎ Paragraph 2 ‎ His _______________________.‎ Paragraph 3 ‎ His ________________________.‎ Paragraph 4 ‎ His ________________________.‎ ‎3. Careful reading: ‎ Read the text carefully and answer the following questions.‎ ‎1). Why did the author call Yuan Longping “a pioneer for all people？”‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎2). What evidence is there in the text to support this idea?‎ ‎____________________________________‎ Read the passage again and answer these questions.‎ ‎3). Why does he look like a farmer? (struggle for/with)‎ ‎_____________________________________‎ ‎4). What is special about his rice? (make it possible to do …)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎5). Why do people think that his way of producing more rice is so effective? (expand)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎6). What is his contribution to the world? (thanks to … / rid … of …)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎7). What is his attitude to life? (be satisfied with … / care about …)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎8). How does he spend the money he gets from his research? (equip)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4. Post-reading Discussion: ‎ Even if Dr. Yuan’s dreams come true, can this really solve starvation?‎ If you had the chance to do something to help end hunger in the world, what would you do ?‎ 实战演练 一． A. 阅读课文，从中找到下列各句，并译成汉语。‎ B. 模仿A，将句子翻译成英语：‎ ‎1. A. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?‎ ‎______________________________________‎ B. 你认为谁将赢得这场比赛？‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎2. A. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ B. 这个年轻人在为自己的将来拼搏。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎3. A. Dr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice.‎ ‎ B. 我们来到了看起来像超市的地方。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4. A. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.‎ ‎____________________________________‎ B. 这种温暖潮湿的天气使茶叶的快速生长成为可能。‎ ‎____________________________________‎ ‎5. A. Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1931,Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953.‎ ‎____________________________________‎ B. 出生在一个贫苦家庭，他没有受到良好的教育。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎6. A. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ B. 由于他的帮助，我终于摆脱了所有的财政忧虑（financial worries）。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎7. A. Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ B. 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎8. A. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ B. 你能想出一个办法来解决这个问题吗？ ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎9. A. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ B. 我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去电影院看电影。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎10. A. Dr Yuan is satisfied with his life.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎ B. 我们对你和你的同学们很满意。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 二: 概括大意 Indeed, his ____1_____ face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has _____2_____.‎ This special strain of rice _____3_____ to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.‎ Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests _____4_____.‎ ‎_____5_____, the UN has more tools in the battle to _____6_____.‎ Dr Yuan _____7_____ his life. However, he doesn’t _____8_____ being famous.‎ He therefore gives millions of yuan to _____9____ in agriculture. ‎ 反馈检测 阅读理解 Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a worthwhile activity.‎ Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables picked at the best are ‎ better than those vegetables bought from markers. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutrition or the family diet. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area.‎ Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening attractive for many people. Besides, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for families.‎ Although the money spent for a garden may be little, one can’t escape the fact that gardening requires hard work and time. Many of the gardening tasks must be performed at times that are most inconvenient. Not doing jobs that should be done on a regular basis may result in failure and a negative（消极的） feeling towards gardening. ‎ One should not plant a garden that is too large for him to care for. A small, well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable（有益的） than a large one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible, the garden should be near the house so the gardener can work in it at irregular moments.‎ Usually the home owner has little choice in the soil type he can choose. Fortunately, many vegetables can be grown on poor soils if the soils are properly prepared.‎ 1. Home-grown vegetables _______.‎ A. can remain standing for a long time and need not be picked immediately B. have to be eaten as soon as they are picked C. sell well in the market because of their good quality D. picked at the right moment are more nutritious than those bought from the market 2. Vegetable gardening is attractive for many people because _____.‎ A. it requires little money ‎ B. it is enjoyable and profitable C. they can work in the vegetables garden at irregular moments D. it provides vegetables for the family all the year round ‎3. The author suggests that an ideal vegetable garden _____.‎ A. should be sunny ‎ B. should be within walking distance C. should be large-sized ‎ D. should consist of full soil ‎4. From the passage we can conclude that ______.‎ A. vegetables take little care while growing B. vegetables can be grown in almost any kind of soil C. vegetable gardening is a necessary part of life for people D. vegetables gardening is a good pastime for old people 第三课时Grammar 预习导学 Pay attention to the following sentences ‎ ‎1. ..., He cares little about spending the money on himself or leading a comfortable life. ‎ ‎2. He also doesn’t care about being famous.‎ ‎3. His other hobbies include playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. ‎ ‎4. Wishing for things, however, costs nothing.‎ ‎ 了解动名词做＿＿＿＿的用法 了解动名词作＿＿＿＿的用法 实战演练 一. 动名词做主语的用法 ‎ ‎ 动名词做主语往往表示＿＿＿、＿＿的动作, 在口语中也可以表示具体的动作。‎ 如：Seeing is believing. ‎ ‎ Helping her is my duty.‎ Talking mends no holes. 空谈无济于事。‎ ‎ Working with you is a pleasure. 和你一起工作是一种乐趣。‎ ‎ 动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用＿＿作形式主语。‎ 如：It's no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。‎ ‎ It's rather tiring walking around in a city.‎ ‎【练习1】－He realized that to go on like this was wrong.‎ ‎— What do you think made Mary so upset？ ‎ ‎— _________ her new bicycle．‎ A. As she lost   B. Lost C. Losing       D. Because of losing ‎ 二. 动名词作宾语的用法 ‎ ‎1．有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。如admit, appreciate, avoid，can't stand, consider，delay, devote … to, dislike enjoy，escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up, imagine, insist on, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss, pay attention to, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等等。‎ ‎ 如：Her shoes wants mending.　　她的鞋该修理了。‎ I have finished writing this book. 我已经写完这本书了。‎ 注意: 当 need, want, require, worth后面接doing也可以表示被动。‎ ‎【练习2】填空 Your hair wants ＿＿＿（cut）.　 你的头发该理了。‎ The floor requires ＿＿＿（wash）. 地板需要冲洗。‎ ‎【练习3】 I can't imagine ___ _______ that with them． ‎ ‎ A. do         B. to do C. being done  D. doing ‎ ‎【练习4】She looks forward every spring to______ the flower-lined garden．‎ ‎ A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in ‎ ‎2. 在allow, advise, forbid, permit后直接跟动名词作宾语，如果有名词或代词作宾语，则构成“allow／advise／forbid／permit ＋名词／代词＋不定式（宾语补足语）”之形式。‎ 如： We don't allow smoking here． ‎ We don't allow anybody to smoke here． ‎ ‎3. 动词need, require, want意为“需要”时，后跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式作宾语，意义没有区别。如：The window needs／requires／wants cleaning／to be cleaned． ‎ ‎4. 在begin, continue, love, like, hate, prefer, intend, start后用动名词和 用不定式作宾语均可，意义没有多大区别。 ‎ ‎5. 动词forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大，须注意。 ‎ ‎ forget, regret, ‎ remember后跟动名词，动名词表示已经发生的动作；后跟不定式表示将要发生的动作。 ‎ go on doing 继续做原来做的事 go on to do 接着做另一件事 ‎ mean doing 意味着要做某事 mean to do 想要做某事 ‎ stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do 停下来（别的事）开始做某事 try doing 试着做某事 try to do 努力做某事 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 ‎ be used to do 被用来做某事 can't help doing 禁不住做某事 can't help to do 不能帮助做某事 Let's have a rest． ‎ ‎【练习5】 — Not now．I don't want to stop __________ yet． ‎ A. study        B. to study C. for studying    D. studying ‎ ‎【练习6】----Let me tell you something about the journalists． ‎ ‎ — Don't you remember ________ me the story yesterday？ ‎ ‎ A. told       B. telling C. to tell   D. to have told ‎ 反馈检测 动名词要点单项选择 ‎1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _______ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired ‎2. Have you forgotten ___$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember ____ it tomorrow? ‎ A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing ‎3. The classroom wants _____. ‎ A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning ‎4. Jack said that he wouldn't mind __ for us. A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited ‎5. My brother keeps ___ me with my work. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped ‎6. We should often practise ___ English with each other.‎ A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking ‎7. Keep on ____ and you will succeed. ‎ A. a try B. try C. to try D. trying ‎8. His parents insist on ___ to college. ‎ ‎ A. he should go B. he go C. his going D. him to go ‎9. The story was so funny that we ______. ‎ A. couldn’t help laugh B. can’t but laugh C. couldn’t help laughing D. couldn’t help but to laugh ‎10. Though it sounds a bit too dear (昂贵), it is worth ______. A. being bought B. buying C. to buy D. buying it ‎11. He devoted his life to _____ the atomic theory. ‎ A. study B. be studied C. studying D. have studied ‎12. We are both looking forward to __ next week. A. going on vocation(休假) B. go on vocation C. be going on vocation D. have gone on vocation ‎13. You must pay attention to ___ the works of Lu Xun. A. read B. reading C. reader D. be read ‎14. You should work tonight instead of _____ TV. A. to watch B. you watching C. you watch D. watching ‎15. The microscope is used for __ minute (微小的) objects. A. examining B. being examined C. examined D. examine ‎16. Mike has got used ___ up late at night. A. to sit B. X C. to sitting D. sitting ‎17. Once the heart stops _____, death follows at once. A. beating B. to beat C. being beaten D. to be beating ‎18. We are now busy _____ for the examination. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. being prepared ‎19. I remembered ____ this person somewhere before. ‎ A. seeing B. having been seen C. seen D. to see ‎20. I regret ____ that to her. ‎ ‎ A. having said B. to have said C. to say D. X ‎21. The patient must be separated to avoid (避免) ____ others. A. being infected(感染) B. infecting C. to infect D. infected ‎22.Your clothes need ______. ‎ ‎ A. washed B. to be washed C. to wash D. being washed ‎23. _____ provides us with essential nutrients (营养), while ______provides us with oxygen. ‎ A. To eat; breathing B. Eating; to breathe ‎ ‎ C. Eating; breathing D. Eaten; breathed ‎24. He attended the party without___. ‎ A. invited B. inviting C. having invited D. being invited ‎25. By ____, water can be changed into gas. ‎ A. heating B. being heated C. having heated D. heated ‎26. On land many objects prevent sound _____ very far. A. to travel B. travel C. from traveling D. to traveling ‎27. She returned home only to find the door open and something ___ . ‎ A. missed B. to be missing C. missing D. to be missed ‎ ‎28. Remember ____ the newspaper when you have finished it. A. putting back B. put back C. to put back D. be put back ‎ ‎29. Writing stories and articles____ I enjoy most. A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎ ‎30. He was afraid ___for being late. ‎ A. of seeing B. of being seen C. to be seen D. to have seen ‎ 第四课时Using Language 预习导学 一、阅读课文，‎ ‎1. Which kind of farming makes green food? Chemical or Organic Farming?‎ ‎2. Read the passage quickly first to find out the main idea of each paragraph.‎ Para 1: ‎ Para 2:.‎ Para 3: ‎ ‎3. Read the text again and answer the questions:‎ ‎ 1). What is the disadvantage of using chemical fertilizers? ‎ Chemical fertilizers kill both and bacteria and pests in the land, so they __ __ the land.‎ Leaving __ _for a long time is not good for crops and animals and humans. These chemicals in the food supply is dangerous to people’s health by __ __ in their bodies and __ __ cancer or other illnesses。‎ Fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers grow so fast that it is not full of ___such as vitamins and , etc.‎ ‎2）. What is organic farming?‎ Organic farming means growing crops without ____ ____.‎ ‎4. 从课文中找出下列各句并译成汉语 ‎1) Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.‎ ‎2) With these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming.‎ ‎3）They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.‎ ‎4）This also keeps the air , soil, water and crops free from chemicals.‎ 二、当我们想用英语劝服别人做事我们可以用下列句型(查找出填上)：‎ It’s a great pity that…‎ This is good value because…‎ What is the advantage of…?‎ 实战演练 一、用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空（有多余选项）‎ satisfy, supply, lead, would rather, struggle, whatever, confuse, work, rid, sunburn, prefer to, certain ‎ There was an old goat that grew a lot of cabbages. He gathered in all his cabbages with the help of two rabbits. Then he gave each of them ten cabbages to express his thanks. But the goat got __1__ when he found that one of them was very happy while the other was not that happy. So the goat asked him , “You’re not __2__ with this?”‎ ‎ “No, no. Thank you very much for the cabbages. But if I have a choice I would ___3__ choose something else. ” said the rabbit.‎ ‎ “Ok, you can choose ___4__ you like from what I have.”‎ ‎ “I wonder if you can teach me to grow cabbages,” the rabbit said, “ I often can’t get enough food to eat. If I want to __5__ a good life , I must grow something of my own. So, I __6__ learn to work the land from you than just accept your cabbages.”‎ ‎ ___7__ the land is not that easy. In spring, you must __8__ the land of grass; in summer, your skin will be __9__ working in the field and in autumn, you must ___10__ against bad weather to get in your crops. Did you really decide to do so ?” the goat asked.‎ ‎ “Yes. I’ve made up my mind.”‎ ‎ “Ok!”‎ ‎ With the help of the goat, one year later, the rabbit got a lot of cabbages of his own。‎ 二、补全对话 A-D are all farmers in a local village.‎ A: Here we have a nice piece of land, and I think the best we could do is to grow rice._1___‎ B: ___2__ I think it would be wrong to grow rice. We should grow more sugar-cane in our area.‎ A: Yes, I have heard about that plant, but it’s far from sure that a sugar factory will be built here. As far as I can see , the best thing to do would be ___3__ .‎ D: Well, I don’t think any of you is right. We have to make a choice, __4___. We’d better use the land to raise pigs.‎ C: ___5__ Because a lot of wood has been destroyed over the past forty years.‎ A. Wouldn’t it be better to plant trees on the land?‎ B. We should give something back to nature.‎ C. Rice is an important product and we can make good money growing rice.‎ D. Well, I agree.‎ E. Well, I disagree.‎ F. and in my opinion we should raise pigs.‎ G. to plant that field with rice.‎ 三、书面表达 中国领土面积达960万 平方公里，气候因地而异。根据下表所给提示写一篇关于中国气候及农业的短文。词数：100-120.‎ 地区 冬季 夏季 农作物 南方 凉爽；湿润 炎热；潮湿 宜种水稻 北方 寒冷；干燥 炎热；多雨 宜种小麦 西部 终年干旱少雨 不利耕作，但部分地区盛产各种水果 东部 常年雨水充沛 庄稼生长良好 反馈检测 一、单选 ‎1. With the help of the experts, the company produced ____ cars in 2002 as the year before.‎ A. twice as many B. as many twice C. twice many as D. as twice much ‎ ‎2. Hit by a hammer, my foot became _____.‎ A. 3 times bigger than B. as big as 3 times ‎ C. the normal size 3 times D. 3 times the normal size ‎3. Generous public funding of basic science would _____ considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.‎ A. result from B. lead to C. lie in D. settle down ‎4. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ____ jokes.‎ A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. building up ‎5. When his family was in hard times, the villagers supplied _____ vegetables and food.‎ A. to them B. for them C. them with D. them to 二．汉译英 ‎1. 总的来说，这场演出令人失望。‎ ‎2. 我答应过不再评论你的衣着。‎ ‎.‎ ‎3. 商店已降低了商品价格的40%。‎ ‎.‎ ‎4. 对敌人的压力正逐渐加强。‎ ‎.‎ 三．单句改错 ‎1. He found it very difficult to focus his attention in his text book.‎ ‎2. The highway led to Kelamayi was built five years ago.‎ ‎3. Now the young man regretted waste so much time when he was at school.‎ ‎4. I regret to saying that you can’t see Mr. Wang now.‎ ‎5. We have made comment on his new works.‎ ‎Unit 2单元综合评估测试 ‎（100分 45分钟）‎ 一、单项填空（20分）‎ ‎1.—--What’s the matter with Jeff?‎ ‎ —-- _______ has made him unhappy.‎ ‎     A. Having not invited B. Not to invite ‎     C. Not being invited D. Not having invited ‎2. He struggled ________ cancer for two years, but in the end he died.‎ ‎     A. for B. to      C. on D. with ‎ ‎3. Lots of waste has been dumped into the river, which has led to ___.‎ ‎     A. lots of fish having been killed     B. kill lots of fish ‎     C. lots of fish being killed     D. lots of fish to kill ‎4. The construction of the building has been finished on time ____ the engineers’ hardworking.‎ ‎     A. as to B. thanks to     C. thanks for D. but for ‎5. What we need to settle in this area now is how to ____all the hyacinth (水葫芦), which can make the water dirty.‎ ‎     A. get rid of B. get on with     C. get through with D. get down to ‎6. ——Some more wine?‎ ‎ ——Thank you. ____. I have to drive home.‎ ‎ A. With pleasure B. I’d rather not ‎ C. That would be nice D. Just what I needed ‎7. If water is heated, it will ______.‎ ‎ A. expand B. spread C. develop D. increase ‎8. She told me that she was not _____ with my examination results.‎ ‎ A. inspired B. surprised C. satisfied D. excited ‎9. The patient must be separated to avoid (避免) ____ others. A. being infected(感染) B. infecting C. to infect D. infected ‎10. Your shoes need _____. ‎ ‎ A. washed B. being washed C. to wash D. to be washed ‎ ‎11. The experts advise ______ our army _____ modern weapons.‎ ‎ A. to equip; with B. equipping; with ‎ C. to equip; for D. equipping; for ‎12. Our school covers an area of 600 acreage, which is _____ as yours.‎ ‎ A. Twice as big B. twice bigger ‎ C. twice the size D. twice the big ‎13. The war made ___ ___ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research.‎ ‎ A. him B. it C. this D. that ‎14. As is known to all, oranges are ______ Vitamin C.‎ ‎ A. rich in B. poor with C. short of D. good for ‎15. Do you know that ______ with wise men improves your mind?‎ ‎ A. chat B. chats C. chatting D. chatted 二．完形填空（30分）‎ In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment（环境）. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be _16____. ‎ Today things are __17____, the world has become too _18____. We are using up our natural resources（资源） too quickly, and at the same time we are _19____ our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth __20___ survive.‎ Everyone _21_____ today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing _22____, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, _23____ will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we __24____ to use bigger and more powerful machines to __25____ more and more trees.‎ We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. _26_____, in most countries wastes are __27___ put into rivers or into the sea, and there are ___28____ laws to stop this.‎ We know, too, that if the _29______ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough __30_____ . What can we do to solve these problems?‎ If we eat more vegetables and less __31_____, there will be more food available（可用） for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops__32_____ five times more people than land where animals are kept.‎ Our natural resources will _33_____ longer if we learn to recycle them.‎ The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth _34____.‎ Finally, if we educated people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer _35_____ in the future.‎ ‎ 16. A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable ‎ 17. A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different ‎ ‎ 18. A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy ‎ 19. A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting ‎20. A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not ‎21. A. wonders B. realizes C. considers D. discovers ‎ 22. A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas ‎23. A. mountains B. the sea C .threes D. forests ‎ 24. A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on ‎25. A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down ‎26. A. Thus B. However C. Generally speaking D. Therefore ‎27. A. still B. even C. also D. certainly ‎ 28. A. too many B. a few C. some D. few ‎ 29. A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution ‎30. A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives ‎31. A. fruits B. meat C. fish D. grain ‎ ‎32 .A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps ‎ 33. A. use B. stay C. keep D. last ‎34. A. control B. born C. plan D. reward ‎ 35. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest ‎ 三、阅读理解（20分）‎ ‎ A ‎ Farmers can produce more by planting several different crops in the same field. But their success depends on which crops they plant together and how they mix (混合) them in the filed. Until now, the only way the farmers could learn which crops grow best together is to plant them and wait for the results. Now, however, a computer can give them answers. A new computer program written by Dr John Vanderwell of Michigan University can tell a farmer which plants grow well together and which do not. It can tell him how to plant the different crops; if he should plant each in a separate row, or mix the crops in the same row. It can tell the farmer how changes in planting each of the crops will affect the production of all of them. And it can tell him which plants can help reduce losses（损失）from diseases.‎ ‎36. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. Computer helps find the best program for mixing plants.‎ ‎ B. Computer helps produce more crops.‎ ‎ C. Computer helps protect against insects and diseases.‎ ‎ D. Computer helps grow different plants.‎ ‎37. According to the passage, to get the best result, one needs to choose carefully .‎ ‎ A. the kinds of crops to be planted together ‎ B. the way for different crops to be mixed ‎ C. both A and B ‎ D. either A or B ‎38. It seems the new computer program can NOT tell us .‎ ‎ A. whether we should grow cotton and tomato together ‎ B. how we should plant cotton and tomato together ‎ C. what will happen if we grow potato, instead of tomato, together with cotton ‎ D. how we can grow rice in the tomato field ‎39. The new computer program seems most useful in saving us .‎ ‎ A. man power B. seeds ‎ C. time D. land ‎40. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. Computer can tell farmers how many plants can grow together.‎ ‎ B. With the help of computers farmers don’t have to do a lot of work.‎ ‎ C. With the help of computers farmers can get better results.‎ ‎ D. The change of one plant may cause a change in production.‎ ‎ B For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States. ‎ ‎　　 There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale . The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh. ‎ ‎　　 Apples are different in colour, size, and taste . The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart ‎ apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱). ‎ ‎　　 Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres . They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. ‎ ‎41. It can be learned from the text that delicious apples are_______． ‎ A. grown in France　　　‎ B. sold everywhere ‎ C. very big　　　　　 ‎ D. quite sweet ‎ ‎42. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text.‎ A. Apples grow everywhere in the world.‎ B. Apples grow best in areas that are cold in winter.‎ C. Apples don’t grow in areas that are too cold.‎ D. Apples don’t grow in areas that are too hot.‎ ‎43. Cold winter weather is good for _____. ‎ A. the growth of apple trees B. producing large apples ‎ C. improving the taste of apples　　‎ D. the increase of water in apples ‎ ‎44. China, France and the United States are considered to _______. ‎ A. be large producers of apples ‎ B. be large producers of applesauce ‎ C. have the longest history in apple production ‎ D. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries ‎ ‎45. The word yielded in the last sentence means _______. ‎ A. improved　　　　　　B. increased ‎ C. produced　　　　　　 D. sold 四、单句改错（15分）‎ ‎46. Remember turning off the light when you leave.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎47. ---John wants to see you today. ‎ ‎---I’d rather he come tomorrow than today.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎48. We are looking forward to visit the seaside city some day.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎49. When I was a little boy, I often go swimming in the river.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎50. His room is four times size of mine.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎51. He offered us a satisfied answer.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎52. Remember to write a composition each two day.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎53. They have decided doing the wok..‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎54. He can’t finish draw a picture in only two minutes.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎55. My attention focused on the speaker’s beautiful dress. ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 五、根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子(15分)。‎ ‎56.上实验课时，你们应该注意老师在做的事情。（focus on ）‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎57. 这些有害化学物质会在体内不断积聚最终使人生病。（build up ; lead to ）‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎58.为了改善环境，那家纸厂减少了30% 的产量。（reduce）‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎59.他仅满足于看比赛，而不在意比赛的结果。（ be satisfied ; care about ）‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎60.在山坡上种树是防止土壤流失的好方式。（keep… from….）‎ ‎_______________________________‎ Unit3 A taste of English humor 第一课时 Warming-up & Vocabulary 预习导学 重点词汇: 英汉互译 entertain _________ convince _____________ direct ___________ slide___________‎ whisper__________ react___________ overcome__________ content _________‎ outstanding__________ failure__________ astonish __________ homeless__________ ‎ chew____________ particular__________ throughout__________ drunk ____________‎ 重点短语: ‎ ‎ 直到现在__________________; 对。。。。。。满足_______________‎ ‎ 穷的；缺少的______________; 挑出；辨别出________________‎ ‎ 切断；断绝 _______________; 在。。。。中担任主角；主演______________‎ ‎ Tips: 请同学们试着用本单元重点短语自己造句。‎ 实战演练 一: 选择给出单词的正确解释项 ‎1.content 2.entertain 3.convince 4.direct ‎ ‎5. slide 6.whisper ‎ ‎7. react 8. pick out ‎ ‎9. star in 10. cut off ‎ A. guide the actors in (plays and films)‎ B. show a response or a reaction to something C. move smoothly along a surface D. remove by or as if by cutting E. satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are F. select, or choose from a number of alternatives G. provide entertainment for H. speak softly; in a low voice I. make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something J. play a part in 二. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 ‎1. Mary was not c____ (满足的)to remain at home.‎ ‎2. We were all e____(使快乐)by his humorous stories.‎ ‎3. The acting is so c____(使信服)that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!‎ ‎4. Charlie Chaplin wrote, d_____(导演) and ‎ produced the films he starred in.‎ ‎5. Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and w____(低语)to Watson.‎ ‎6. He s___(担任主角)in many films during his lifetime.‎ ‎7. Charlie Chaplin p___(挑出)out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.‎ ‎8. U__(直到现在)to now, the work has been quite smooth.‎ ‎9. Then he c___(切断)off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.‎ ‎10.When he was young, his family was b___(穷的)off.‎ ‎ 三. 用所给词的正确形式填空 content entertain overcome convince direct outstanding astonishing cut off pick out badly off ‎ ‎1. You may find it_____ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.‎ ‎2. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his____ work in films.‎ ‎3. He____ himself with one piece of cake.‎ ‎4. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even____.‎ ‎ 5. The child____ himself with his building blocks.‎ ‎ 6. We_____ the enemy in the battle.‎ ‎ 7. I can___ you___ even if you are wearing the same clothes as others.‎ ‎ 8. We were_____ in the middle of our conversation.‎ ‎ 9. He____ me of his innocence.‎ ‎ 10. He got a____ flight to England.‎ 反馈检测 ‎ 单项填空 ‎ 1. No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything___.‎ ‎ A entertain B entertaining C surprised D surprising ‎ 2. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content____ their lives.‎ ‎ A to B for C with D in ‎ 3. He___ me of the difficulty of the work he was doing.‎ ‎ A tried B encouraged C convinced D advised ‎ 4. ____, I haven’t heard from him yet.‎ ‎ A Up to now B Therefore C Even if D As though ‎ 5. The electricity was____ last night.‎ ‎ A cut down B cut in C cut up D cut off ‎ 6. The teacher told the students to sit up____ to listen to her carefully.‎ ‎ A straight B direct C straightly D directly ‎ 7. Can you____ your friend in that group?‎ ‎ A pick off B pick up C pick out D pick on ‎ 8. —I am afraid that I will fail in the test.‎ ‎ —Come on, my dear. I believe you can____ all the difficulties.‎ ‎ A overcame B overcome C struggled D struggling ‎ 9. I went to his home and found his living conditions were____ than mine.‎ ‎ A badly off B worse off C well off D put off ‎ 10. As soon as he____ back, I____ you up.‎ ‎ A will come; ring B will come; will ring C comes; rings D comes; will ring 第二课时 Reading 预习导学 Pre-reading ‎1. What is Charlie Chaplin’s job? ‎ ‎ A. He is a worker. B. He is an actor. C. He is a farmer. D. He is a teacher.‎ ‎2. What is his charming character? ‎ ‎ A. The little tramp. B. A doctor. C. A soldier. D. A gentleman.‎ ‎3. What happened to Charlie Chaplin in 1972? ‎ ‎ A. He wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in.‎ ‎ B. He lived in England and the USA to have a rest.‎ ‎ C. He was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films.‎ ‎ D. He was given a special gift for his birthday.‎ ‎4. Where did Charlie Chaplin spend his last years? ‎ ‎ A. In England. B. In the USA. C. In California. D. In Switzerland.‎ ‎5. What is the type of Charlie Chaplin’s acting? ‎ ‎ A. Mysterious B. Creative C. Mime and farce D. Talkative Reading ‎1. Prediction Title: A____ of_____ Humor ‎ This passage is about_____. ‎ ‎2. Fast reading Find out the information of Charlie Chaplin.‎ He was born in____. His job is_____. His type of acting is_____. His charming character is _____. He was given_____ in_____. He died in_____ in_____.‎ ‎3. Careful reading ‎1) Find out the main idea of each paragraph.‎ Paragraph 1: Why people_____.‎ Paragraph 2: What Charlie’s_____was like.‎ Paragraph 3: What his______ was like.‎ Paragraph 4: An_____ of a sad situation that he made_____.‎ Paragraph 5: His______.‎ ‎2) Answer some questions according to each paragraph.‎ ‎ Para 1 ‎ Q1 What did Victor Hugo say about laughter?‎ ‎____________________________________‎ ‎ Q2 Why can humour make people feel happy?‎ ‎ ____________________________________‎ ‎ Para 2 ‎ Q3 what was his childhood life like and what made the situation worse?‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎ Para 3 ‎ Q4 Give a description on The Little Tramp? ‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎ Q5 Why was “The Little Tramp” loved by many people around the world?‎ ‎ ___________________________________‎ ‎ Para 4 ‎ Q6 Which film of Chaplin is mentioned in Para.4?‎ ‎___________________________________‎ ‎ Q7 Find out some information about the film The Gold Rush.‎ ‎ Time_____. Place_____. Job in the film______. ‎ Were they fortunate enough to find the gold?____ ‎ What troubles did they meet in California? They____ on the edge of a mountain in a____ in a small wooden house.‎ Para 5 ‎ Q8 Chaplin produced,________, and wrote many movies he _________.He was given a ______for his lifetime outstanding work. He lived the last years of his life in _____, and was buried there in 1977.‎ ‎4. Post reading: ‎ ‎ 一: 判断正误 ‎ 1).Charlie Chaplin was born in a rich family in 1889.___‎ ‎ 2).He became famous for using a particular form of acting, including mime and farce.___‎ ‎ 3).Because he had the determination to overcome difficulties so “The Little Tramp ” was loved by many people around the world.__‎ ‎ 4).They were fortunate enough to find the gold in The Gold Rush.__‎ ‎ 5).Charlie Chaplin died in 1978 in Switzerland.___‎ 二: 单项选择 ‎ 1) What is the main idea of this text?‎ ‎ A. It is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin and the kind of humour we can all laugh at-nonverbal humour.‎ ‎ B. It is about the way of becoming successful after Charlie Chaplin graduated from the college.‎ ‎ C. It is about Charlie Chaplin’s films and his friends.‎ ‎ D. It is about the special kind of films.‎ ‎ 2) Why did Charlie Chaplin become an actor?‎ ‎ A. Because he loved to become an actor.‎ ‎ B. Because his parents hoped to make him an actor.‎ ‎ C. Because it was common in acting families to train the children to sing and dance and after his father’s death he had to support his family.‎ ‎ D. Because Charlie Chaplin was good at acting and he was admitted to an art college to be an actor.‎ ‎ 3) Which of the following statements is WRONG?‎ ‎ A. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor family and died in foreign country in 1977.‎ ‎ B. The little tramp could make a sad situation entertaining in The Gold Rush, which was one of Charlie Chaplin’s most famous films.‎ ‎ C. In The Gold Rush The little tramp and his friend met a snowstorm and they had to hide in a small hut on the edge of a mountain.‎ ‎ D. Charlie Chaplin acted in the films which were written, directed and produced by others all his life.‎ ‎ 4) What does the sentence—He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence mean?‎ ‎ A. Charlie Chaplin loved his films and his audience.‎ ‎ B. People will remember him forever and he had an active influence over people.‎ ‎ C. Charlie Chaplin will remember all the films that he acted and encourage the others to be actors.‎ ‎ D. People love Charlie Chaplin and will encourage him to act the nonverbal films.‎ ‎ 5) Why was Charlie Chaplin successful?‎ ‎ A. Because he acted so many famous films.‎ ‎ B. Because he was a wonderful actor, understood and sympathized with people’s problems and tried to cheer them up.‎ ‎ C. Because people love him very much.‎ ‎ D. Because he got a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films in 1972.‎ 实战演练 ‎ 一: 单句改错 ‎ 1. He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerland, which he was buried in 1977._______‎ ‎ 2. Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they are spaghetti. _______‎ ‎ 3. Finally he tries cutting and chewed the bottom of the shoe._____‎ ‎ 4. His parents often entertain for their friends at weekend._____‎ ‎ 5. The general directed the troops attack.________‎ ‎ 6. She finds opera bored.________‎ ‎ 7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was cut out from the outside world.________‎ ‎ 8. Scientists are convinced by the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health._______‎ ‎ 9. With the teacher’s help, they try to overcame their shortcomings.______‎ ‎ 10. In his spare time, he often listens to music or watches entertained films to relax himself.______‎ 二: 英汉互译 ‎ 1. The house is easily picked out from the rest; it has a large blue door.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 2. His speech was cut off by loud scream from the back seats.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 3. Your composition will read better if you cross out these worn-out figures of speech.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 4. They were walking around of the town in search of a place for the party.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 5. Ten years of hard work transformed Mathilde completely into an ordinary housewife.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 6. 他对他所获得的并不满意。‎ ‎(be content with)‎ ‎_________________________________‎ ‎ 7. 你应该信任我，我会说服他跟我们一起去那里。(convince sb. to do sth.)‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 8. 这个人说起话来，就好像他什么都知道。(as if)‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 9. 贫穷的农民需要毯子，更需要食物。（badly off）‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 10. 失败乃成功之母。（failure）_________________________________‎ 反馈检测 About the year 1890, a small, dark-haired child named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London theaters. He looked thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. But he couldn’t get work and therefore wandered about the city streets. Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.‎ But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, best known, and best loved actor in the world. Nearly all visitors to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplin’s films. People everywhere have sat and laughed at them until tears ran down their faces. Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because they are almost silent. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. His comedy doesn’t depend upon words or languages. It depends upon little actions, which mean the same thing to people all over the world. Acting out, without words, of common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries. It’s a kind of world language.‎ Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. There was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.‎ ‎1. Why was young Chaplin waiting outside the back entrance of the theater?‎ A He wanted to enjoy a play in the theatre.‎ B He was hungry and wanted some food.‎ C He liked to play a part in a play and thus made a living.‎ D He wished to become a man of business.‎ ‎2. Little does Chaplin’s comedy depend on____.‎ A. acting B. feeling ‎ C. expression D. words ‎3. People all over the world can enjoy Chaplin’s film without translation because____.‎ A. English is widely known in the world.‎ B. they can enjoy the film silently.‎ C. they are most comedies.‎ D. most of them are silent.‎ ‎4. What is “a kind of world language” according to the passage?‎ A. Comedy. ‎ B. Acting out of common human situations.‎ C. Silence. ‎ ‎ D. Films or plays.‎ ‎5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to passage?‎ A. Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London theaters.‎ B. He couldn’t get work and therefore wandered about the city streets.‎ C. Nearly all visitors to the cinema must have seen some of Charlie Chaplin’s films.‎ D. Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day 1977, at the age of eighty.‎ 第三课时Grammar 预习导学 动名词作表语、定语和宾语补足语 ‎1. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.动名词作____.‎ ‎2. Seeing is believing. 动名词作____.‎ ‎3. We must improve our working method. 动名词作____.‎ ‎4. No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining. 动名词作____.‎ ‎5. I saw him going downstairs. 动名词作____.‎ 实战演练 一: 单项填空 ‎1. Her duty is____ care of the babies.‎ A. take B. taking C. look D. looking ‎2. We must improve our____ method.‎ ‎ A live B lived C working D work ‎3. Linda saw the children____ near my house at 9:00.‎ ‎ A play B to play C be playing D playing ‎4. Don’t wake up the____ baby.‎ ‎ A sleep B slept C sleepy D sleeping ‎5.When I think of the____ problem, I feel____.‎ ‎ A puzzling; puzzled B puzzling; puzzling ‎ C puzzled; puzzling D puzzled; puzzled ‎6. Mary didn’t remember____ him before.‎ ‎ A having met B to meet C have met D to have met ‎7. She told me that this book was____.‎ ‎ A. worth to be read B. worth reading C. worthy of reading D. worth being read ‎8. Our room needs____, but it will have to wait until Sunday.‎ ‎ A. clean B. be cleaned C. cleaning D. being cleaned ‎9. —I usually go there by plane.‎ ‎ —Why not____ by train for a change?‎ ‎ A. to try going B. to try and go C. trying to go D.try going ‎10. —What made you so upset?‎ ‎—____ the new bike that mother bought for me.‎ ‎ A. Losing B. Lost C .To lose D. Because of losing 二: 单句改错 ‎1. It is no good talked too much._____‎ ‎2. I have some trouble translate that novel.____‎ ‎3. I’m looking forward to hear from you._____‎ ‎4. Students are not allowed smoking in our school.______‎ ‎5. The missed child was last seen playing near the bank of the lake.______‎ ‎6. Tim had the lights burn all night long.________‎ ‎7. I know his job is raise dogs._________‎ ‎8. The teacher’s words were greatly inspired whenever I met with difficulties._______‎ ‎9. Not having cleaned for years, the windows looked very dirty.________‎ ‎10. Do morning exercise is good for our health.__________‎ 三: 单项填空 ‎1. I saw the boy___ by his father when I____.‎ ‎ A. beating; passed by B. was beating; passed by ‎ C. beaten; passed by D. being beaten; passing by ‎2. 2006上海高考 Russ and Earl were auto-mechanics_____ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition.‎ ‎ A. to earn B. to have earned C. earning D. earned ‎3. 2007上海高考 There is nothing more I can try____ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.‎ ‎ A .being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade ‎4. 2007上海高考 After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_____ him.‎ ‎ A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call ‎5. Though____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.‎ ‎ A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 反馈检测 单项填空 ‎1. 2008全国高考Ⅱ The director had her assistant____ some hot dogs for the meeting.‎ A picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up ‎2. 2008全国高考 The weather was____ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.‎ ‎ A. really B. such C. too D. so ‎3. 2007全国高考 I smelt something____ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?‎ ‎ A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt ‎4. 2008湖南高考 Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried____ alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.‎ ‎ A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived ‎5. 2008江苏高考—They are quiet, aren’t they?‎ ‎ —Yes. They are accustomed____ at meals.‎ ‎ A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking ‎6. 2008上海高考 Something as simple as____ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.‎ ‎ A. to drink B. drinking C. to be drinking D. drunk ‎7. 2008海南高考 I like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good____.‎ ‎ A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed ‎8. 2006全国高考(Ⅰ) ____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.‎ A. Surprising               B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising ‎9. 2006全国高考(Ⅱ) We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _____ that all children like these things.‎ ‎ A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought ‎10. 2006湖南高考 The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket____ the desert.‎ ‎ A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover ‎11. 2006湖南高考 If you think that treating a woman well means always_____ her permission for things, think again.‎ ‎ A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting ‎12. 2006福建高考 ____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.‎ ‎ A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed ‎13. 2007江苏高考—Can I smoke here?‎ ‎ —Sorry. We don’t allow_____ here.‎ ‎ A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking ‎14. 2007江苏高考—Do you think that housing price will keep___ in the years to come?‎ ‎ —Sorry, I have no idea.‎ ‎ A. lifting up B. going up C .bringing up D. growing up 第四课时 Using Language 预习导学 本单元重点词汇及短语：‎ ‎1.__________vt使惊诧 ‎ ‎2.__________vt.＆vi.使欢乐；款待 ‎ ‎3.__________vt.＆vi战胜；克服 ‎ ‎4.__________vt.使信服 ‎5.__________vt.＆vi.导演；指示；指挥 ‎ ‎6.__________vi.作出反应；回应 ‎7.__________vt.＆vi.低语；小声说n.耳语；低语 ‎8.__________adj.满足的；满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足 ‎9.__________vt.＆vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行 n.滑；滑动；幻灯片 ‎10._________n.幽默；滑稽 ‎ ‎11._________n.失败（者）‎ ‎12. leather (n.)____________________ ‎ ‎13. astonishing (adj.)_______________‎ ‎14. worn-out (adj.)_________________ ‎ ‎15. performer (n.)__________________‎ ‎16. moustache (n.)__________________ ‎ ‎17. homeless (adj.)__________________‎ ‎18. throughout (prep.＆adv.)__________ ‎ ‎19. mountainous (adj.)_______________‎ ‎20. up to_______直到现在 ‎ ‎21. be _________with 对……满足 ‎22. badly_______穷的；缺少的 ‎ ‎23. pick________挑出；辨别出 ‎24. cut_________切断；断绝 ‎ ‎25. star_________担任主角；主演 本单元重点句型：‎ ‎1. Laughter is the sun____ drives winter from the human face.‎ ‎2. You may find____ astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.‎ ‎3. The acting is____ convincing____ it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he ever tasted.‎ 本单元重点语法：‎ 动名词作表语、定语和宾语补足语 ‎1. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he ever tasted. （表语）‎ ‎2. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. （定语）‎ ‎3. No one was ever bored watching him---his subtle acting made everything entertaining. （宾语补足语）‎ 实战演练 一: 单项填空 ‎1. I heard someone____ in the kitchen at night, so I went to have a look.‎ ‎ A. sang B. to sing C. having sung D. singing ‎2. —I saw your wife____ out this morning.‎ ‎ —She went to the laundry to have my fur coat____.‎ ‎ A go; cleaned B going; cleaning ‎ C go; clean D going; to clean ‎3. If you watch long enough, you can see many problems____ by this means.‎ ‎ A .settled B. to settle C. to be settled D. being settled ‎4. I have nothing____ to do this evening.‎ ‎ A in every particular B for particular ‎ C at particular D in particular ‎5. The traffic was____ because of heavy rain.‎ ‎ A .cut down B. cut off C. cut out D. cut in ‎6. We ____ to hear that their football team had won the champion.‎ ‎ A. were astonishing ‎ B. was astonishing ‎ C. were astonished ‎ D. was astonished ‎7. The news was____, and there was a____ look on her face.‎ ‎ A. shocking; frightening ‎ B. shocked; frightened ‎ C. shocking; frightened ‎ D. shocked; frightening ‎8. — Why did you go back to the shop?‎ ‎ —I left my friend____ there.‎ ‎ A. waiting B. to wait C. to waiting D .wait ‎9. Did you smell something____?‎ ‎ A. burnt B. to burn C. to be burning D. burning ‎10. There was a terrible noise____ the sudden burst of light.‎ ‎ A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being follow 二 完形填空 Charlie Chaplin was born in London_1_ April 16, 1889. His parents _2_ music hall performers, and he first_3_ on the stage in a dance act at the_4_ of eight.‎ While_5_ his short films, Chaplin put together the character of the_6_. He developed this foolish, mischievous(顽皮的, 淘气的), yet_7_ little man through successive(接连的; 相继的) films, _8_ a character that audiences_9_ at yet sympathized (同情的) with at_10_ same time. Chaplin’s tramp appeared in such classic_11_ as The Kid (1921) and The Gold Rush (1925). In Modern Times (1936), he_12_ comedy with social_13_ and fine technical craftsmanship(技能). _14_ World WarⅡ began, Chaplin_15_ The Great Dictator (1940), _16_ was intended to ridicule(讥笑, 嘲弄, 奚落) the German_17_ Adolf Hitler.‎ In 1972 he_18_ the United States to_19_ a special film award, and in 1975 he was knighted(授以爵位) by the queen of England. He_20_ in Switzerland on December 25, 1977.‎ ‎1. A. at B. in C. on D. by ‎2. A. was B. were C. is D. are ‎3. A. cheer B. appeared C. sang D. dance ‎4. A. age B. year C. ages D. times ‎5. A. enjoying B. listening C. talking D. making ‎6. A. farmer B. poor C. beggar D. tramp ‎7. A. lovable B. disappointed C. sad D. bored ‎8. A. create B. creating C. own D. getting ‎9. A. laugh B. laughed C. hear D. heard ‎10. A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎11. A. films B. film C. movie D. TV play ‎12. A. made B. combined C. put D. treat ‎13. A. contents B. problem C. commentary D. word ‎14. A. But B. And C. However D. When ‎15. A. made B. wrote C. gave D. knew ‎16. A. that B. who C. why D. which ‎17. A. player B. president C. dictator D. soldier ‎18. A. came B. visited C. went D. invited ‎19. A. accept B. receive C. have D. ask ‎20. A. dead B. died C. dying D. was died 三: 阅读理解 Rowan Atkinson (Mr. Bean)‎ The first episode of the original Mr. Bean series starring Rowan Atkinson was first broadcast on January 1st, 1990. Since then Mr. Bean has become known all over the world. Mr. Bean has a unique (独特的) way of approaching everyday problems in a rather roundabout (委婉的) way, which has made him a family favorite. He is a lovable character who everyone would like to help out of his sticky situations.‎ Edward Lear The English humorist Edward Lear made famous the limerick (五行打油诗) form of verse (funny poems) and illustrated (举例说明) his work with amusing pictures. He was born in 1812, in London and died in 1888, in Italy, where he had spent his last years. The gentle, friendly man was always fond of children, and most of his writing was done for their pleasure. A limerick is a short, humorous verse form consisting of five lines usually with the rhyme scheme (押韵格式) aabba, for example,‎ There was an Old Man who supposed That the street door was partially closed;‎ But some very large rats Ate his coats and his hats,‎ While that futile Old Gentleman dozed.‎ Marx Brothers The comedy team of the Marx Brothers made fun of the wealthy, pompous (夸大的), and socially respectable on stage, screen, and radio for 30 years. They created a skillful blend (混合) of visual (视觉的) and verbal humor that later became such movies as The Coconuts(1929), Animal Crackers(1930), Monkey Business(1931), Duck Soup(1933), A Night at the Opera(1935), A Day at the Races(1937), and Room Service(1938). There were originally five Marx brothers: Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo and Zeppo. The first three are the most familiar to audiences. They were all born in New York City, and they all died in California.‎ ‎1. When did Mr. Bean become known all over the world?‎ ‎ A. Since January 1st, 1990.‎ ‎ B. Since January 10th, 1990.‎ ‎ C. Since May 1st, 1990‎ ‎ D. Since July 3rd, 1990.‎ ‎2. Who is a lovable character that everyone would like to help out of his sticky situations?‎ ‎ A. Edward Lear B. Mr. Bean C. Charlie Chaplin D. Marx Brothers ‎3. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Mr. Ben has a unique way of approaching ‎ everyday problems in a rather roundabout way, which has made him a family favorite.‎ ‎ B. Edward Lear made famous the limerick form of verse (funny poems) and illustrated his work with amusing pictures.‎ ‎ C. There were originally five Marx brothers: Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo and Zeppo. The first two are the most familiar to audiences.‎ ‎ D. The comedy team of the Marx Brothers made fun of the wealthy, pompous, and socially respectable on stage, screen, and radio for 30 years.‎ ‎4. How old was Edward Lear when he died?‎ ‎ A. 78 B. 72 C. 74 D. 76‎ ‎5. From this passage we can learn____.‎ ‎ A. Mr. Bean is more famous than the other actors.‎ ‎ B. Good humorists have their own characters. ‎ ‎ C. Edward Lear spent his last years in London.‎ ‎ D. Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo and Zeppo were not all born in New York City, and ‎ they all died in California.‎ 反馈检测 一: 翻译 ‎1. 约翰自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。(direct; star in) ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. 妻子对丈夫低声的说话，这样就不会吵醒正在熟睡的孩子了。‎ ‎(whisper to sb.; sleeping)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. 学生们对这位新老师的反应很好。‎ ‎(react to)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4. 我已经选出我想要买的书了。(pick out)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5. 玛丽劝她的男朋友戒烟。‎ ‎(convince sb. to do sth.) ____________________________________________________________________________‎ 二: 单句改错 ‎1. The book is anything but bored; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎2. The old couple seem content to be sit in front of the television all night. ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 1. It is no use get there early.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4. Do you find it easy solve the problem in this way? ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 2. I was such angry that I can’t say a word.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 写作 请根据下面的内容写一篇幽默故事。‎ 一个法国人到一个英国朋友加做客。在他走近朋友的房子时，一条大狗朝他叫起来。他的英国朋友对朋友说：“你难道不知道一句英国谚语‘叫唤的狗不咬人’吗？”。法国人说：“我知道，但这条狗知道这个谚语吗？”‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数：100左右 2.不要逐条翻译，可适当增减内容。 3.参考词汇：叫唤:bark 咬:bite 谚语：proverb 走近：get/come close to ‎4.题目：Barking dogs don’t bite Barking dogs don’t bite ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Unit 3单元综合评估测试 ‎ （100分 45分钟）‎ 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1. —Do you know the tall man ______ to Mr King over there?‎ ‎—Sorry, I don’t know him. ‎ A. to speak B. speaking C. is speaking D. has spoken ‎2. I am referring to anyone who is _______ about food, not a ________ person. ‎ A. particular; particular B. special; special C. special; particular D. particular; special ‎ ‎3. If you don’t pay your gas bill , the gas will soon be _______.‎ A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off ‎4. Word came that the famous film star Chen Daoming was to _______ a new film.‎ A. star in B. star C. be starred D. starring in ‎5. If we are not _______ the progress we have made, we will have greater success. ‎ A. interested in B. strict in C. popular with D. content with ‎6. 2005江苏高考 Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and_____ jokes.‎ A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up ‎7. ____, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.‎ ‎ A. Recently B. Immediately C. Up to now D. Up to date ‎8. 2007全国高考Ⅱ At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_____ could be heard outside the classroom.‎ ‎ A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed ‎ C. being opened and closed D. to open and close ‎9.2005安徽高考 I really can’t understand___ her like that.‎ ‎ A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating ‎10. 2005湖北高考 This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can____ my father.‎ ‎ A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out ‎11. Since there is no answer to the front door, why not____ the back door?‎ ‎ A. try knocking B. try to knock C. to try knocking D. to try to knock ‎12. Mother’s story____ the little girl with great courage and she returned home alone.‎ ‎ A. offered B. persuaded C. encouraged D. inspired ‎13. His father looked____ when he learned that the little girl had such an____ talent for sports.‎ ‎ A. astonished; astonishing B. astonishing; astonished ‎ C. astonished; astonished D. astonishing; astonishing ‎14. In those days, large numbers of poor farmers moved to the northeast with their families as they thought they might be a little____ there.‎ ‎ A. well off B. better off C. good off D. best off ‎15. My mother looked at me with a____ expression.‎ ‎ A. content B. contents C. contented D. contenting ‎16. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process, for it requires attention____ memory and imagination.‎ ‎ A. as good as B. as far as C. as well as D. as long as ‎17. 2007福建高考 —How about____ Christmas evening party?‎ ‎ —I should say it was____ success.‎ ‎ A. a; a B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 ‎18. 2007四川高考 It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___ my friend.‎ ‎ A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick out ‎19. 2007四川高考 The flowers his friend gave him will die unless___ every day.‎ ‎ A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water ‎20. 2005北京高考 —Why did you leave that position?‎ ‎ —I____ a better position at IBM.‎ ‎ A. offer B. offered C. am offered D. was offered 二, 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. I always_21_ people as soon as possible with_22_ they needed.‎ At that time, I noticed that many_23_ people had difficulty_24_ to the grocery store after a snowstorm. I would spend part of a_25_ Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbors’ apartment doors to ask if they_26_ anything from the store. The_27_ was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities(必需品)for them. I liked doing it and it made them so_28_.‎ My friends asked me what I was doing and after a while some of them_29_ in and it became a_30_ as time went by. I_31_ asked for money for the errand(差事), but sometimes the old ladies would_32_ the change into my pocket secretly. The next time I would buy a bunch of flowers or a card for them.‎ Later, when I was away at_33_, many of these people would_34_ my mother about me, but my mom didn’t always know who they were. It was through those_35_ between her and these people that she_36_ what I used to do for them—I had never told her.‎ I started_37_ others when I was 12 and it_38_ until today. Now, I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true_39_. I originally wrote this for my profile, but my mom said why not share it with everyone. I hope this will_40_ younger people and older alike.‎ ‎21. A. provided B. compared C. cared D. dealt ‎22. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever ‎23. A. sick B. tired C. kind D. old ‎24. A. arriving B. going C. jumping D. reaching ‎25. A. boring B. free C. funny D. busy ‎26. A. got B. fetched C. needed D. took ‎27. A. store B. factory C. apartment D. school ‎28. A. confused B. pleased C. interested D. embarrassed ‎29. A. turned B. looked C. attended D. joined ‎30. A. challenge B. habit C. tradition D. custom ‎31. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes ‎32. A. put B. fill C. save D. keep ‎33. A. hospital B. church C. college D. prison ‎34. A. thank B. ask C. guess D. find ‎35. A. conversation B. discussions C. statements D. speeches ‎36. A. learned from B. thought over C. knew about D. reminded of ‎37. A. knowing B. helping C. speaking D. seeing ‎38. A. pauses B. remains C. continues D. follows ‎39. A. honesty B. kindness C. friendship D. understanding ‎40. A. show B. divide C. deliver D. inspire 三, 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ A Yesterday morning I was in a extremely bad mood(心情). I had a quarrel with my wife and my son didn’t get up on time for school again. However, it was not because of these but because of the following fact that I was angry. We had been out of milk for a while and I could only find three dollars to get a small carton of it (which would last only a day or two).‎ ‎ After eating some bread, I was on the bus to work when I saw a little “Donate a Ride” envelope up front. I read that some of those donations would go to women at abuse shelters(避难所) so that they could get to doctors’ appointments and court dates, etc. I thought I could donate the three dollars in my pocket I had. However, I needed to drink some milk before work, so I changed my decision. I decided to keep the three dollars to buy some milk.‎ ‎ Well, since I made that decision, I continued to feel bad and regretted my decision. When I was getting off the bus at the bus stop and was ready to make the short walk to work, I changed my mind again. I decided I could go another week without milk and I would donate that three dollars to “Donate a Ride”.‎ ‎ After I finished making that decision, I felt a lot better having done so. That was better than drinking milk in the morning. It is worth doing something when you can because it will make you happy.‎ ‎41.The author was in a bad mood yesterday morning because____.‎ ‎ A. he had had a quarrel with his wife B. his home had been out of milk ‎ C. he refused to donate his money D. his son didn’t get up on time for school again ‎42.The purpose of “Donate a Ride” was to help____.‎ ‎ A. people pay to ride the bus B. people buy milk ‎ C. women at abuse shelters D. passengers know the bus stops ‎43.The author decided not to donate the money at first because he____.‎ ‎ A. had milk for a week B. needed money on his way to work ‎ C. had ever donated money before D. needed the money to buy milk ‎44.The moment the author saw the donation envelope, he____.‎ ‎ A. wanted to put his three dollars into it B. put all his money into it ‎ C. decided not to donate anything D. ignored it ‎45.The best title for this passage would be___.‎ ‎ A. Money for Milk B. Drinking Milk Is Important ‎ C. Donation vs. Milk D. How to Help Others B A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.‎ One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought perhaps this was not an appropriate topic(适当的话题). “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say?’” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really’! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.‎ ‎46.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because____.‎ A. English idioms were not important B. I was not careful with English idioms C. my teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of them D. I had no interest in them ‎47.At first, on hearing “You don’t say” I thought the foreigner meant____.‎ A. he was not interested in the topic B. he was only interested in the Great Wall C. I had talked too much D. I had to stop talking ‎48. The underlined word “amusing” in the first paragraph probably means____‎ A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky ‎49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.‎ B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.‎ C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.‎ D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.‎ ‎50. After the Englishman explained the idiom,____.‎ A. I thought the Englishman had made me a fool B. the Englishman became a real fool C. I felt very silly D. I became more careful in everything 四, 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎51. Everybody sits and waits in the s____(阴凉处) of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.‎ ‎52. However, evening makes it all w____(值得的).‎ ‎53. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high o____(产量).‎ ‎54. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his o_____(杰出的) work in films.‎ ‎55. He found these a____(有吸引力的事物).‎ 五、 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎56. 直到现在我也没有见到他。‎ ‎___ ___ ____ I haven’t seen him.‎ ‎57.他低声对妻子说话，这样别人就听不见了。‎ ‎ He___ it___ his wife so that no one else could hear him. ‎ ‎58. 你听见有人在教室里练习唱歌了吗？‎ Do you hear someone____ ____in the classroom? ‎ ‎59. 工人们对这位新老板的反应很好。‎ The workers____ very well____ the new boss. ‎ ‎60. 他认为这本书很有趣。‎ ‎ He thought the book was___ ____. ‎ 六、补全对话，选项中有两项为多余项(共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)（2008全国高考Ⅱ）‎ ‎—Can you help me?‎ ‎—Sure, what’s the problem?‎ ‎—_61_‎ ‎—Well, how about San Francisco? We went there last year and had a great time.‎ ‎—_62_‎ ‎—Well there is Golden Gate Bridge of course, and Golden Gate Park. It’s a really big park. You can go for long walks or take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden. It’s beautiful there.‎ ‎—_63_‎ ‎—There is also a place called Fisherman’s Wharf. That’s really popular with tourists. There are lots of shops, cafes and restaurants. And from there you can go on a boat trip to Alcatraz. You know, it’s a small but beautiful island.‎ ‎—_64_‎ ‎—No, you can’t stay on the island; there aren’t any hotels. You can only go for the day. I think I’ve still got a book about San Francisco. I can lend it to you.‎ ‎—_65_‎ A. What can you do there?‎ B. Oh, great! What a great place to stay in!‎ C. What an idea! What is the best time to go there?‎ D. I can’t decide where to go for the holiday—any ideas?‎ E. Thanks a lot. San Francisco, here I come!‎ F. Hmm, that sounds good.‎ G. How can I go there?‎ 七, 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ ‎（2006年高考英语模拟试题）‎ As an English beginner, I found difficult to read fast. It  66 _____‎ was because whenever I read I always try to translate every 67_____ ‎ English word or sentence into the Chinese before I could 68_____‎ understand it. As a result of, it usually took me over 10   69_____‎ minutes to finish read a passage. To get it over, I read 70_____‎ a lot. Firstly, I read the passage fast and answered the 71_____‎ questions within six minutes. Secondly, I checked the answer   72 _____‎ to see which of them were correct. Then I looked up only 73_____‎ those key new words to seeing why they were wrong. 74_____‎ In this way, I have progressed my reading speed a lot.   75_____‎ Unit 4 Body Language 第一课时 Warming-up & vocabulary 预习导学 写出下列单词短语汉意及词性：‎ Ease__________function_________anger________yawn_________hug_________ curious_________posture_________subjective_________canteen_________‎ rank_________ represent_________cheek_________ ‎ approach_________defend_________misunderstand_________major_________facial_________‎ flight_________adult_________greet each other_________watch out_________‎ act sth out_________make notes_________express one’s feelings_________‎ stand close to sb_________a world of cultural crossroads________‎ look sb in the eye_________spoken English _________‎ shake the head from side to side_________defend against_________be likely to_________‎ lose face_________at ease________turn one’s back to_________on the contrary_________‎ facial expression_________means of communication_________‎ be willing to do_______________‎ 实战演练 ‎ 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 ‎ ‎1．It is good to be c___________ about the world around you.‎ ‎2．It is not allowed to ___________(靠近)the forbidden areas.‎ ‎3. He is good at written English, not s___________ English.‎ ‎4．Rice is the m___________ food here.‎ ‎5．G___________ speaking, I come to school later than you.‎ ‎6．Yesterday he made a speech at the meeting, ___________（代表）our school.‎ ‎7．The different culture between the two people is the major___________(误会)。‎ ‎8．As a young man, we should learn to follow the ___________（成人的）suggestions.‎ ‎9．I wanted very much to join the student ____________(团体)。‎ ‎10．I don’t know the exact location of our school____________(餐厅)。‎ 二、用下列短语的正确形式填空：‎ look around / as well as / defend against / as well / be interested in / be likely to / shake hands/ spoken language / lose face/as soon as / communicate with / in general ‎1. Mike spent several hours _________for a new place to eat.‎ ‎2. She ______greatly______ _______ languages.‎ ‎3. The country can’t_________ a nuclear attack.‎ ‎4. _______ people like him.‎ ‎5. I’m going to London and my sister’s coming _______.‎ ‎6. People not only communicate with_________, but also express their feelings using unspoken “language”.‎ ‎7. In china, people often ________ to greet each other the first time they meet.‎ ‎8. The students were quiet _________the teacher came in.‎ ‎9. He was afraid of failure because he didn’t want to___________.‎ ‎10. She is a shy girl who can’t ___________others very well.‎ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎1．His_______ (state) that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some skepticism.(怀疑主义)‎ ‎2．This is a very_______ (subject) judgement of her abilities.‎ ‎3．As a little girl, she was _______ (curious) (书上错)about the origin of human beings.‎ ‎4．He_____(greet) us by shouting a friendly “hello”.‎ ‎5. Yesterday, another student and I, ______ (represent) our university’s student association, went to the capital international airport to meet this year’s international students.‎ ‎6. The______(major) of students were indifferent to the political meeting.‎ ‎7．I couldn’t be present myself, but I sent my _______(represent)to the meeting.‎ ‎8. We were all nervous about the ________ (approach) examinations.‎ ‎9． I am_____(true)grateful for all your help.‎ ‎10．_______(general) speaking, the more you pay for the stereo equipment, the better the system. ‎ 四、根据英文释义写出单词 ‎1. ___________more important, great ‎2. ___________stand for or be a symbol or equivalent of(sb/sth); symbolize ‎3. ___________sth that is stated, a written or spoken declaration ‎4. ___________to keep safe from harm; protect against attack ‎5. ___________fully grown person or animal ‎6. ___________not true or correct ‎7. ____________to understand wrongly ‎8. ____________to come near to sth. or sb. from a great distance ‎9. ____________group of people organized for a special purpose ‎10. ___________to run or travel somewhere in a great hurry.‎ 反馈检测 ‎ 单项填空 ‎1．We can ____ people in most parts of the world by telephone. ‎ ‎ A. communicate B. communicate with C. communicate to D. communicate on ‎2．A trained dog can ____ a guide to a blind person.‎ A. act for B. act on C. act from D. act as ‎3．We should _____ the problem from the different angles.‎ A. approach B. provide C. suggest D. make ‎4．It was raining heavily, little Mary felt cold, so she stood____ to her mother.‎ A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing ‎5．--- Do you remember____ to Dr. Green during your last visit?‎ ‎ --- Certainly I do.‎ A. to be introduce B. having introduced C. being introduced D. to have introduced ‎6．He is known to everybody, and therefore, I think he needs no_____.‎ ‎ A. Creation B. translation C. introduction D. mention ‎7． I don’t want to stop to have a rest, because I am not____ tired.‎ ‎ A. bit B. little C. a bit D. a little ‎8．--- You seem to show interest in cooking.‎ ‎---What? ______ ,I’m getting tired of it ‎ A. on the contrary B. to the contrary C. on the other hand D. to the other hand ‎9. The parents have ____their concerns about their children’s safety.‎ ‎ A. extended B. explored C. exposed D. expressed ‎10．Young drivers are____ to have accidents than old drivers.‎ ‎ A. likely B. most likely C. more likely D. much likely ‎11．we are trying to raise awareness about the environment____ and air pollution in particular.‎ ‎ A. in general B. on average C. by contrast D. at length ‎12．Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.‎ A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding ‎13．People are always curious _____how things on the earth exactly began. ‎ A. in B. at C. of D. about ‎14．The old couple are now quite_____ as their son is out of danger.‎ ‎ A. with ease B. at ease C. at stake D. at last ‎15．The _____ of the heart is to pump blood through the body.‎ ‎ A. function B. work C. duty D. responsibility ‎ 第二课时Reading 预习导学 ‎1．Scanning： Find the characters and where they are from?‎ Character Country ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2．Fast-reading ： Does body language stay the same in different countries / cultures ? Why?‎ ‎3．Careful reading：read the text, fill the graph Country Ways to greet each other Britain ________________________‎ Canada ________________________‎ Japan ________________________‎ Spain, Italy, South American countries ‎ ‎________________________________‎ France ‎ ‎________________________________‎ ‎________________________________‎ Men from Middle East and other Muslim cultures ‎ 实战演练 一. 英汉互译 ‎1. Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎2． 我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地四周张望。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎3．Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4．我往后退了一点，他又上前问了我一个问题，然后同我握手。‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎5．Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎6．In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of culture crossroads.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 二、单句改错 ‎1．All of us hope to live at an ease ‎2．The old man loses his face with his family so he left his house angrily.‎ ‎3．The boy turned back to me and said nothing.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4．Body language can be misread, and many gestures and actions are universal.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎5．Shake the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎6．It’s an amazed thing that we understand each other as well as we do.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎7．I don’t know the girl stood over there.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎8．The two children both have made progress in their studies, made the parents pleased.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎9．The children are curious to what the world in space is.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎10. They are standing quite closely to each other.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 三、根据首字母完成下列短文 Body language is used by people for sending message to one another. In many countries in the world, men k________ each other when they meet. In Britain, people usually s________ hands when they meet someone for the first time. They are not comfortable touching s________. French people kiss each other h________ and good bye on the c________ more often than British people. People from Arabian countries stand c________ than people from Britain when they are talking. They might move very close to you as you i________ yourself to them. Body language is very g________ and not all members of all cultures b________ the same way. Using body language in a correct way will help you to c________ with others.‎ 反馈检测：‎ 阅读理解 ‎ There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.‎ When you wave to a friend who is crossing the road, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “please ask me, I think I know the correct answer.”‎ Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language. ‎ Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel. Depee became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a finger alphabet. It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only ‎ university for the deaf is Gallaudet college in Washington,D.C.‎ Today in the United States, there is special TV news in sign language. At the same time, words appear on the TV screen.‎ The Actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.‎ How many hand signs do you use every day?‎ ‎1．Which of the following about sign language is true?‎ A. It is special language used in a few countries in the world.‎ B. It’s a way to express one’s ideas without words.‎ C. It’s only used by the deaf. D. It can be heard. ‎ ‎2．If you want to express the idea that “I’m very friendly” to someone, you will_____‎ A. raise your hands B. put one hand onto the other C. smile to the person D. make a roof with your hands ‎3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A. Hand signs instead of finger signs are used every day.‎ B. There are schools， colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA.‎ C. The French priest Charles invented sign language.‎ D. Even babies are using sign language.‎ ‎4．The passage is mainly about_____‎ A. an introduction to sign language B. the importance of sign language C. a famous priest in France D. how to use sign language ‎ 第三课时Grammar 预习导学 Pay attention to the following sentences ‎ ‎1.reading room 阅览室 swimming pool 游泳池 dining car 餐车 ‎2.Who is the comrade standing by the door?‎ ‎3.They lived in a house facing south.‎ ‎4.Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.‎ ‎5.Seeing those pictures, she remembered her childhood ‎ 了解V_ing做＿＿定语＿＿的用法 了解V_ing作＿＿状语＿＿的用法 实战演练 一、 v-ing做定语的用法 ‎ ‎ V-ing.做定语①单个的分词作定语一般放在被修饰词的前面。如：‎ reading room 阅览室 swimming pool游泳池 dining car 餐车 the exciting news令人振奋的消息 a boring speech令人乏味的演出 ‎②V-ing.分词短语作定语应放在被修饰词的后面，也相当于一个定语从句。如：‎ Who is the comrade standing by the door? 站在门边的同志是谁？‎ They lived in a house facing south. 他们住在一所朝南的房子里。‎ 二、 V-ing分词做状语： ‎ ‎ V-ing分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。‎ ‎①V-ing分词短语作时间状语，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时可由连词when, while引出。如：‎ While reading the book, he nodded from time to time.他一边看书，一边不时地点头。‎ Seeing those pictures, she remembered her childhood.看到那些画，他想起了她的童年。‎ ‎②V-ing分词短语作原因状语，相当于一个原因状语从句。如：‎ Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him.因为不知道他的地址，我不能把这本书送给他。‎ Many of us, being so excited, couldn’t go to sleep that night. 因为非常激动，那晚我们许多人都没睡着。‎ ‎③V–ing分词短语作结果状语。如：‎ His father died, leaving him a lot of money.他父亲死了，留给他许多钱。‎ She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces.‎ ‎ 她非常生气，把玩具扔在地上，把它摔成了碎片。‎ ‎④V-ing分词作伴随状语，可以放在句子的前面、后面或中间，表示主语的另一个、较次要的动作。如：‎ They stood there for half an hour watching the stars in the sky. 他们在那儿站了半小时，观察着天上的星星。‎ Following the old man, the young people started walking slowly.‎ ‎ 年轻人跟在老人的后面开始慢慢地走起来。 ‎ ‎⑤V-ing分词间或也可作条件状语和让步状语，相当于一个状语从句。如：‎ Standing at the foot of a high mountain, a person will find himself very small.‎ ‎ 一个人如站在大山的脚下会发现自己很渺小。‎ Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. 尽管知道了一切情况，他们还是要我赔偿损失。‎ ‎ 注：V-ing分词作状语时，它的逻辑主语就是整个句子的主语。‎ ‎⑥“with/without+名词普通格或代词宾格+-ing分词”结构在句中作状语，表示伴随情况或时间、原因等。如：‎ His hair became grey with the years passing. 随着时间的推移，他的头发变花白了。‎ Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window.没人注意，他从窗户溜了出去。‎ 反馈检测 一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1．Come tomorrow and give the application to the man______（ sit）at that desk .‎ ‎2．Tell the children______（ play） not to make too much noise ‎3．His father died, _____ (leave) him a lot of money ‎ ‎4．That must have been a______ (terrify) experience.‎ ‎5．There is a page______ (miss) from this book.‎ ‎6．_____ ( Not know) his address, I can’t send this book to him.‎ ‎7．They set up an______ (operate) table in a small temple.‎ ‎8．_____ (see) from the flying plane, you can see the city clearly.‎ ‎9．_____ (Follow) the old man, the young people started walking slowly.‎ 二、句型转换(把定语从句转换成V-ing)‎ ‎1．The students who will not pass the exam don’t study hard.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎2．A young man who is writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎3．The girl who is sitting next to me was my cousin.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4．A little child who learns to walk often falls ‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎5．We passed many people who slowly hiked back up .‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎6．People who visit New York are always fascinated with its numerous skyscrapers (摩天大楼).‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎7．In London the narrow roads that lead to church are still there.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎8．Superman and Batman are heroes who always bring bad people to justice ‎______________________________________‎ ‎9．The boy who rode the horse in the field was an American exchange student.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎10．People who share your happiness as well as your(书上多s) sorrow are supposed to be your true friend.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 三、单项选择 ‎1．The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ____‎ A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars.‎ ‎2．The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.‎ A. covering 　 B. covered　C. cover　 D. to cover ‎3．I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school，most _____ were from Germany.‎ A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them　D. studying; of whom ‎4．The question ______ at present has something to do with our daily life.‎ A. to be discussing B. to discuss C. been discussed D. being discussed ‎5．China is a____ country ______to the third world.‎ A. developed; belongs 　 B. developing; belonging C. developing; belongs　 D. developed; belonged ‎6．--Who is the man______ to the teacher？‎ ‎　 --A model worker_____ our school A. talks，visits 　　B. talking, is visiting C. talking; visiting 　D. talking; visited ‎7. The flowers_____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.‎ ‎　A. to smell 　 B. smelling　 C. smelt D. to be smelt ‎ 第四课时Using language 预习导学 本单元重点知识归纳总结：‎ 一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)‎ ‎1. represent______________2 .curious _______________3 .defend______________‎ ‎4 . approach ______________5. be likely to______________6 .in general______________ ‎ ‎7. at ease ______________ 8.lose face ______________ 9 .turn one’s back to______________‎ 二、重点句式：‎ ‎1. prohibition and warning(禁令和警告)：Do not...; Stop! ; ‎ Keep away from...; ‎ Always stay...; ‎ Watch out! Look out! Go away. Don’t enter here Be careful when..., Come here. ‎ You may not...You will be fined...,Don’t smoke here. Don’t slip;‎ ‎2.obligation(义务和责任) ‎ You must...,You should never...,‎ You will be...,You will have to...,‎ You will need to...,We ought to...,‎ He’s supposed to...(书中supposed 第一个s是大写)‎ 三、课文重点句型：‎ ‎1 .Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.‎ ‎1. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。‎ ‎2. In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of culture crossroads.‎ 但是总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。‎ ‎3. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence.‎ 她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。‎ ‎4. It’s possible to “read”others around you, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.‎ 读懂我们周围人的意思是有可能的，即便是人们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。‎ ‎5. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “lose face” and smiles to hide it.还有不愉快的微笑，比如当某人丢了面子就会用微笑来掩饰。‎ 实战演练 一、单项选择：‎ ‎1．She never laughed,____ lose her temper.‎ A. Or she ever did B. or did she ever C. nor she ever did D. nor did she ever ‎2．In order to change attitudes____ employing women, the government is bringing new laws. ‎ A. about B. of C. towards D. on ‎3．The teacher____ in the next room is from Hubei.‎ A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. being cooked ‎4．Look, the building____ over there is worth 20 million dollars.‎ A. being built B. building C. to be built D. was built ‎5．____ chairs are easy____.‎ A.folding, folded B. folding, to fold C. folded, to be folded D. folded, folded ‎6．When he awoke, he found himself____ by an old woman.‎ A. look after B. be looked after C. being looked after D. be looking after ‎7．The ____boy was last seen____ near the east lake.‎ A. missing, playing B. missing, play C. missed, played D. missed, to play ‎8．Finding her car stolen,____.‎ A. a policeman was asked for help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. It was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help ‎9．____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.‎ A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered ‎10．The picture____ on the wall is painted by my nephew.‎ A. Having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung 二、完型填空 If you travel in some areas in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited by special guide-monkeys. 1 in waistcoat(马甲), these monkeys are always 2 to be of service to you. Hungry, you only have to point to your own 3 and they will lead you to the restaurant. 4 , you put both your hands behind your head and monkeys will take you to the 5 .If you want to drink, monkeys will send you to a bar. But do not 6 when they put out their hairy hands 7 the service is done. They are just 8 for a little money as a tip. After that, they 9 their hands as if they were saying good-bye to you.‎ ‎10 it or not, the monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, 11 they were trained for one year to 12 their diplomas(毕业证). They’re not the only monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained 13 nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys are about to look after patients and help them with housework after 14 .‎ A three- year- old monkey named Helen has learned to 15 on and off the light, use a recorder and open doors and windows when he is 16 to. In the tropical(热带的)Malaysia where coconut trees 17 high up to the sky, monkeys would jump to the top and 18 off the coconuts for people. 19 the job is done, they would rush to their master, hoping to get some wild 20 as rewards(奖赏)。‎ ‎1. A. Acted B. Dressed C. Offered D. Put ‎2. A. afraid B. against C. busy D. ready ‎3. A. body B. food C. head D. stomach ‎4. A. Angry B. Sorry C. Thirsty D. Tired ‎5. A. hotel B. restaurant C. school D. shop ‎6. A. be angry B. doubt C. feel puzzled D. surprise ‎7. A. after B. before C. since D. till ‎8. A. asking B. caring C. looking D. waiting ‎ ‎9. A. close B. show C. spread D. wave ‎10. A. Believe B. Guess C. Suppose D. Think ‎ ‎11. A. when B. where C. which D. who ‎12. A. accept B. buy C. get D. win ‎13. A. as B. for C. like D. with ‎14. A. class B. graduation C. school D. teaching ‎15. A. close B. make C. open D. turn ‎16. A. allowed B. forced C. praised D. told ‎17. A. arrive B. measure C. reach D. stand ‎18. A. give B. pick C. take D. turn ‎ ‎19. A. Although B. Because C. Once D. Since ‎20. A .animals B. birds C. fruits D. plants 三、阅读理解 ‎ Sometimes body language adds to what people say even when they don’t talk. Gestures are the “silent language” for every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.‎ ‎ In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other’s arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.‎ ‎ Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle(一定角度), so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say “pardon me” or “Excuse me”.‎ ‎ Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it’s not polite.‎ ‎ For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good or well done. Thumbs-down means opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hand as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the index(食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold(责备) them and pat them on the head when they admire them.‎ ‎ Learning a culture’s body language is sometimes confusing(令人困惑的). If you don’t know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.‎ ‎1. From the first paragraph we can learn that____.‎ ‎ A. gestures don’t mean anything while talking. ‎ ‎ B. gestures can help us express ourselves ‎ C. we can learn a language well without body language ‎ D. Only American people can use gestures ‎2. If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should____.‎ ‎ A. greet him with a hug B. place a hand on his shoulder ‎ C. shake his hand firmly D. shake his hand weakly ‎3. In the United States, people often____.‎ ‎ A. show their friendship by glancing at each other ‎ ‎ B. show their friendship by touching each other ‎ C. say “Pardon me” to each other when they are talking ‎ ‎ D. get uncomfortable when you sit close to them ‎4. When your friend gives you thumbs-up, he, in fact, ____‎ ‎ A. shows his rudeness to you B. shows his anger to you C. expresses his satisfaction with you D. expresses his worries about you ‎5. If you talk with an American friend, it’s polite to____.‎ ‎ A. look up and down at your friend B. look at the other person in the eyes ‎ C. hide your opinion D. look at your watch now and then 反馈检测 ‎ 一、对话填空 ‎— Can I help you?‎ ‎— 1 ‎ ‎— Let me see. One lady’s skirt and one man’s overcoat.‎ ‎— 2 ‎ ‎— Is next Thursday soon enough?‎ ‎— 3 ‎ ‎—Until 6 : 30 pm, sir.‎ ‎— 4 ‎ ‎—Here’s your receipt（收据）, sir.‎ ‎—___5 ‎ A．Fine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.‎ B．I want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.‎ C．Good. Thank you.‎ D．How much is it?‎ E．A piece of cake?‎ F．When will they be ready?‎ G．Well. Yes. When does the shop close?‎ 二、汉翻英 ‎1．使用了5年的车需要大修。（major）‎ ‎2．佛教（Buddhism）大约是在公元67年传入中国的。（introduce）‎ ‎3．他们都避免提到那个名字。（avoid）‎ ‎4．违反交通规则你将被罚款200元。（fine）‎ ‎5．他那又长又无聊的讲话使我打哈欠。（yawn）‎ 三、单句改错 ‎1．We study quite a few subject，such as maths, Chinese, English and physics． ‎ ‎2．The result of test was disappointed.‎ ‎3．They do not want me do any work at home.‎ ‎4．Your pronunciation is more better than mine.‎ ‎5．The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home． ‎ ‎6．I saw the accident while waited for the bus ‎7．He lives in the room, the windows of that faces the south.‎ ‎8．I had a face-to-face talk with a adult who was very learned.‎ ‎9. If you don’t attend Daisy’s wedding, nor do I.‎ ‎10. I visited an old man yesterday lived in a mountain village.‎ 四、写作 ‎ 请以body language 为标题，写一篇100词左右的短文。‎ 写作点释 本文主要论述肢体语言的概念、作用及不同文化背景下的差异。‎ 写作导引 ‎ ‎1 体裁：论述文 ‎2 时态：一般现在时 ‎3 人称：第二人称 ‎4 要点提示：‎ ‎1）肢体语言是指通过运用身体姿势、手势以及面部表情来表达看法、感情和意见或者进行交流的一种语言。‎ ‎2) 当你走进别人时，你的面部表情会显示出你是否友好；使用不恰当的手势会导致误解。‎ ‎3) 来自不同地区的人对肢体语言的使用也有差异。‎ ‎4）在不同文化背景下，尽量避免使用不恰当的肢体语言，这有助于你更好地进行交流。‎ 精点妙写 ‎1 参考词汇：gesture, facial expression, general, approach, misunderstand, touch, introduce,等。‎ ‎2 参考句型：‎ ‎1）somebody be likely to do something.‎ ‎ 2) avoid doing something ‎Unit 4单元综合评估测试 ‎（100分 45分钟）‎ 一、单项选择（20分）‎ ‎1. The government plans to bring in new laws__________parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.‎ ‎ A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced ‎2. Peter received a letter just now________his grandma would come to see him soon.‎ ‎ A. said B. says C. saying D. to say ‎3. I smell something________in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?‎ ‎ A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt ‎4. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention________when we talked on the phone.‎ ‎ A. to promote B.having been promoted C.having promoted D. to be promoted ‎5. It is worth considering what makes “convennience” foods so popular, and________ better ones of your own.‎ ‎ A. introduces B. to introduce C. introducing D. introduced ‎6. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.‎ A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added ‎7. The groups acted ______ their story before the class.‎ A. up B. as C. out D. on ‎8. ______ with fire is dangerous.‎ A. Play B. Playing C. Played D. To play ‎9. ______the radio — the baby's asleep in the next room.‎ A. Turn down B. Turn up C. Turning down D. Turning up ‎10. If we can't find a house to live in, we'll have to______ without it.‎ A. supply B. manage C. support D. stand ‎11. Whenever I see this photo, I______ my mother.‎ A. think up B. think over C. think of D. think about ‎12. He could hardly move a step further. You can't imagine how he ______ to escape from the desert.‎ A. succeeded. B. tried　 C. kept D. managed ‎13. Are all Chinese textbooks ______ in your ______ house?‎ A. publishing … publishing B. published … published C. publishing … published D. published … publishing ‎14. His actions ______ his love more than any words could.‎ A. tell B. express C. show D. mean ‎15. You should keep a secret of the things ______ here.‎ A. discussing B. being discussing C. being discussed D. to be discussing ‎16 They don't allow ______ in the building, but they allow me ______ out of it.‎ A. to smoke … smoking B. smoking … smoking C to smoke … to smoke D. smoking … to smoke ‎17. Never ______ faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.‎ A. to lose B. lost C. losing D. lose ‎18. When Lu Xun saw that many people in China suffered diseases, he decided ______ ‎ a doctor.‎ A. to become B. becoming C. to turn D. turning ‎19. you want to do in your life, you must believe that you can be successful.‎ ‎ A. What B. How C. Now matter what D. No matter how ‎20. The travellers preferred to stay in their own tent (帐篷) the night in the expensive hotel on the top of the mountain.‎ ‎ A. rather than to spend B. to spending C. rather than spending D. rather than spend 三: 完形填空(20分)‎ It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 21 . This was the beginning of another 22 day in New York City. 23 this day was to be different.‎ Waiting 24 the crowded streets, on top of a 25 110 stories high, was Philippe Pettit. This daring Frenchman was about to 26 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.‎ Philippe took his first 27 with great care. The wire held. Now he was 28 he could do it. 29 only a balancing Polar, Philippe walked his way across, a 30 of 131 feet.‎ Soon the rush-hour 31 began to notice. What a 32 ! There, 1350 feet above the street, a 33 figure was walking on air.‎ Philippe made seven 34 , back and forth (来回). He wasn't satisfied with just 35 . At times, he would turn, sit down, and 36 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing 37 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of 38 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.‎ After the forty-five-minute _39 , Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked ‎ 40 he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said,“When I see two tall buildings, I walk.”‎ ‎21. A. jobs B. homes C. buses D. offices ‎22. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary ‎23. A. And B. So C. But D. Thus ‎24. A. for B. in C. by D. above ‎25. A. roof B. position C. wall D. building ‎26. A. throw B. walk C. climb D. fix ‎27. A. act B. landing C. step D. trip ‎28. A. sure B. uncertain C. glad D. nervous ‎29. A. Through B. Against C. With D. On ‎30. A. distance B. height C. space D. rope ‎31. A. streets B. crowds C. passengers D. city ‎32. A. height B. pleasure C. wonder D. danger ‎33. A. great B. strange C. public D. tiny ‎34. A. experiments B. circles C. trips D. movements ‎35. A. walking B. staying C. acting D. showing ‎36. A. almost B. even C. often D. rather ‎37. A. spirit B. result C. strength D. courage ‎38 A. patient B. terrified C.pleased D.enjoyable ‎39. A. show B. trick C. try D. program ‎40. A. how B. why C. whether D. when 四: 阅读理解（20分）‎ A We often hear people say, “I have a good memory for things like that” or “I can never remember names”. But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part?‎ For early men, there were dangers all around them — bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man’s ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized (文明).‎ Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory — short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and forget it as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it’s likely that you’ll remember your stay quite clearly.‎ Scientists also believe that a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation (巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells (神经细胞) acting like a computer. When those changes strengthen the links (联系) in certain nerve cells, a thought becomes a part of the long-term memory.‎ ‎41. According to the author, without the development of man’s memory there would be ____.‎ A. no modern world B.no recorded history C. no animals D. no dangers ‎42. Scientists’ knowledge about the function of brain is ______.‎ A. interesting B. not enough C. great D. encouraging ‎43. Short-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that ______.‎ A. memory is good B. it acts like a computer C. people do more exercise D the links in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes ‎44. So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is ______.‎ A. the weight of brain B. two types of memory C.30 billion nerve cells D.chemical and physical changes ‎45. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. The heavier the brain is, the better memory it has.‎ B. Scientists can open the brain without destroying it.‎ C. Memory is very important for early men.‎ D. Early men’s memory was better because they could remember a lot of things.‎ B ‎“Passengers for Paris, Berlin, Moscow, Peking, Nanking, Shanghai, Canton and Hong Kong, please go to Platform One.”‎ The travellers were now getting on the Central Kingdom Express at the Victoria Station. They ‎ were going to travel 142 days over 9 000 miles from London to Hong Kong. Among the passengers some were old people. Mrs Baily was the oldest in the party. She was a retired worker. “It’s no good sitting back if you retire,” she said, “One must do things one had no time to do. A trip like this will be very interesting .Won’t you think?”‎ The trip was organized by Sunquest Holidays. It would cost each traveler almost $ 2600. From Hongkong they would fly back to London.‎ Many of the passengers were interested in China. “I’ve always wanted to see China,” said Mr Haviland. “So I don’t mind spending six weeks on trains.” Another passenger, Mr Barber, said, “We wanted to go straight to see China and to eat Chinese food, which we love.”‎ ‎46. The train wouldn’t go to ______.‎ A. Berlin B. London C. New York D. Nanking ‎47. Mrs Baily believed that______.‎ A. the retired people should leave home B. a long journey would do good to the retired workers C. she should go on working D. the retired people should have a good rest ‎48. Which of the following is true?‎ A. All the travellers were not retired workers.‎ B. All the passengers would take the train for the whole trip.‎ C. All travel agents organized this trip. D. It’s a free trip for the old people.‎ ‎49. They chose China as the main place to travel because ______.‎ A. their friends asked them to do so B. China is very big C. China is unknown to them D. they show great interest in China ‎50. We can know from the passage that ______.‎ A. this journey would be very tiring B. China is the most marvelous place to travel C. old people are more interested in traveling than the youngsters D. some people cannot bear such a long trip 五：短文改错 (10分)‎ I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the 51_______________‎ cinema. I met an English woman, who lost her way. 52_______________‎ I gave up the chance see the film and took her to her 53_______________‎ hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes 54_______________‎ that had been taken place here in the past few years 55_______________‎ and she had told me something about her country. 56_______________‎ Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happy, for 57_______________‎ I had not only helped her out of trouble but practiced 58_______________‎ my spoken English. If I had not worked hard on 59._______________‎ English, I would not have been able to help him. 60_______________‎ IV：单词拼写（15分）‎ ‎61. They asked me so many questions that I got c_______________.‎ ‎62. In order to a____________ meeting him, I turned around and walked away.‎ ‎63. While staying in a five_ star hotel, you will feel completely at e_____.‎ ‎64. All the soldiers decided to_____(保卫)their country.‎ ‎65. The two men have different______(面部的) expressions.‎ ‎66. Yesterday he made a speech at the meeting, ______（代表）our school.‎ ‎67. He is _____(可能的) to win the match.‎ ‎68. In _____(总的来说)， Mr. Wang is an honest man.‎ ‎69. She b___________ (over) to pick up a book from the floor.‎ ‎70. Mr. Black p__________ the boy on the shoulder and encouraged him.‎ 六: 根据课文填空（10分）‎ Body language is one of the 71._______ 72.______ 73.______ of 74.______, often even more powerful than 75.______ 76.______.People around the world 77.______all kinds of 78.______, wishes and 79.______that they might never speak aloud. It is 80.______ to read others around us. ‎ Unit 5 Theme parks 第一课时 Warming-up & Vocabulary 预习导学 ‎ 本单元重点词汇、短语(写出汉意)‎ theme_________ advanced _________,‎ central _________, various _________,‎ swing,__________ attraction _________,‎ preserve_________ attract __________, ‎ length__________, unique __________,‎ ‎重点短语: ‎ no wonder___________, be famous for ___________, ‎ be modelled after__________, in advance __________, ‎ close to___________, come to life__________ ‎ 实战演练 ‎ 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词或替换句中划线单词. ‎ ‎1. The students are discussing the t_________ of the novel.‎ ‎2. There are v_________ wild flowers in the valley.‎ ‎3. She didn’t like the work because it lacked v_______; she was doing the same things all the time.‎ ‎4. I think these interesting old customs should be p_________.‎ ‎5. There is very little p________ in selling newspapers at present. ‎ ‎6. Last week, we visited a fantasy __________(娱乐) park.‎ ‎7. That is a law to protect religious ___________ (少数民族) .‎ ‎8. This room is twice the ________(长度) of the other,but much narrower.‎ ‎9. The Red Hill in Urumqi has a very ________(中心的) location.‎ ‎10. He _________(摇动) his arm, as he walked. ‎ ‎11. Each person’s voice is different. _________. (替换划线单词)‎ ‎12. A number of tennis players went to France for the competition. (替换划线单词) ‎ ‎__________ ‎ ‎13. Though South Korea also celebrates the Spring Festival, its form is different from ours. _______ . (替换划线单词) ‎ 二. 用下列短语的正确形式填空：‎ be famous for look like in advance come to life get close to a variety of ‎ ‎ learn about take an active part in name after be based on charge for along with provide in the future ‎1. We had to pay the rent two weeks _________.‎ ‎2. Everyone arrived late at the party, for _____________reasons.‎ ‎3. I enjoy ________ new things from politics to sports and music.‎ ‎4. Einstein ____________ his Theory of Relativity.‎ ‎5. She _________ just ________ her sister.‎ ‎6. You are very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really _________.‎ ‎7. When we _________ the top, we were too frightened to jump.‎ ‎8. This shop doesn’t ________ delivery.‎ ‎9. This novel is _______ historical facts.‎ ‎10. There was a bill ________ the parcel.‎ ‎11. This college is __________ George Washington.‎ ‎12. I will go_________ you.‎ ‎13. We students should ___________ school activities.‎ ‎14. In the theme parks, you can use advanced computer techniques to experience life _________.‎ 三, 用所给单词的正确形式填空:‎ ‎1. The crocodile is a strange-looking _________. (create)‎ ‎2. John ________(probable) told his father all about the matter; he usually tells him everything.‎ ‎3. I can _________(imaginary) the scene quite clearly.‎ ‎4. The ________(center) park is opened for all.‎ ‎5. The playground is 100 meters in ________. (long)‎ ‎6. Ｗe were greatly _______(amuse) to hear about him sitting on the wet paint.‎ ‎7. The products we sell are _______.(vary)‎ ‎8. The shirt is available in a ________(vary) of colors.‎ 四. 短文填空:‎ ‎____1____(introduce) at the Great America theme park __2__(介词)the spring of 1992, Batman the Ride is a __3___(fantasy) roller coaster. After ____4___(walk) through a tunnel ___5___(fill) with life-like scenes from the Batman comic books, passengers will experience the thrill of their lives. The roller coaster travels __6__(介词)speeds as __7__(高)　as 50 miles per hour. It climbs to the___8___(高) of 109 feet. All the while, passengers are held in the roller coaster only by their upper bodies—their legs hang free below them! ‎ ‎__9__ (除此之外)Batman the Ride, there are still many __10__(其他的) rides in the world. And they have changed a lot over time. ‎ 反馈检测 ‎ 单项填空 1. ‎(2007 上海,41) At minus 130oC, a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.‎ A. spared B. protected ‎ C. preserved D. developed ‎2. (2005 重庆,26) Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ______fun.‎ ‎ A. had B. have ‎ C. to have D. having ‎3. Welcome to our shop! We sell hats in ______ shapes, colors and sizes.‎ ‎ A. similar B. various ‎ C. dull D. ugly ‎4. He came close ______ his aim.‎ ‎ A. to achieve ‎ B. down achieving ‎ C. to achieving ‎ D. from achieving ‎5. Their daughter _________ a key university this year, which made them very satisfied.‎ ‎ A. admitted to ‎ B. was admitted ‎ C. was admitted into ‎ D. admitted ‎6. She told an _________joke to us, wearing on her face an ________look after dinner.‎ ‎ A. amused; amusing B. amusing; amused ‎ ‎ C. amusing; amusing D. amused; amused ‎7. The lion looked at her as she ________ the pork in her hand so as to attract the lion’s attention.‎ ‎ A. waved B. swung C. shook D. threw ‎8. What do you think________ people to big cities?‎ ‎ A. attracts B. attacks C. drives D. draws ‎ ‎9. This knowledge is _______ on what we studied before.‎ ‎ A. set B. kept C. made D. based ‎10. Do you feel like _______ a walk after supper?‎ ‎ A. to take B. take C. taken D. taking ‎ 第二课时Reading 预习导学 一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:‎ various ___________‎ cartoon __________‎ fantasy ___________‎ swung ___________‎ attraction ___________‎ tourism ____________‎ carpenter ___________‎ engine __________‎ preserve __________‎ length __________‎ deed __________‎ tournament ___________‎ amusement park ____________‎ roller coaster _________‎ fairy tale ____________‎ no wonder ___________‎ be modeled after __________‎ 二, 阅读 Pre-reading 1. What do you think a theme park is?‎ ‎2. What kind of activities do people do in the theme park?‎ Fast reading How many theme parks are mentioned in the passage? And what are they?‎ Careful reading:‎ Finish the excises for language learning.‎ 实战演练 一. 阅读课文，从中找到下列各句，译成汉语,并完成下面的相关练习.‎ ‎1. a. Theme parks—fun and more than fun ‎____________________________ ____________________________‎ b. 她不仅仅是一位语文老师, 还是一位作家. ____________________________ ____________________________‎ c. 我已经认识大卫超过20年了.‎ ‎____________________________ ____________________________‎ d. 我非常乐意帮助你.‎ ‎____________________________ ____________________________‎ ‎2. a. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you.‎ ‎ _____________________________ ______________________________‎ b. 无论走那条路都要三个小时.‎ ‎ It takes three hours,____________.‎ c. 挑个最适合你戴的帽子.‎ ‎ Take_____________ suits you best.‎ d. 不论谁赢,我都高兴.‎ ‎ _______________, I shall be satisfied.‎ e. 无论用什么方法做, 结果都一样.‎ ‎ It has the same result,‎ ‎__________________.‎ f. 你可以写你喜欢写的任何题目.‎ ‎ You can write about __________.‎ g. 无论我说什么,他都不会听我的.‎ ‎ He wouldn’t listen to me, _________________.‎ ‎3. a. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.‎ ‎____________________________ ____________________________‎ ‎ 用when,和as 填空:‎ ‎ b.______ John arrived, I was cooking lunch.‎ ‎ c. ______ he grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.‎ ‎ d. How can he get good grades ______ he won’t study.‎ ‎ e. I was wandering through the street _______ I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.‎ ‎ 想想as还有什么意思? 翻译下句中as的意思.‎ f. He works as a teacher. ________________‎ g. She sings as well as her sister. _________‎ h. We all like her as she is kind. __________‎ i. Tired as they were, they walked on. _____‎ j. Let’s leave the room as it is. ___________‎ ‎4. a. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ b. 难怪你累了呢, 你一直走了好几个小时.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ c. 难怪你来得这么迟. (It’s no wonder that)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ d. 哪有水,哪就有生命.‎ ‎ ____________, __________.‎ ‎5. a. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,……….‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ b. 法国以其葡萄酒而闻名. (be famous for) ______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 用介词as 或for 填空:‎ ‎ c. Einstein was famous ________ a great scientist.‎ ‎ d. The area is famous _______ a green tea producing place.‎ ‎ e. The area is famous _______ producing green tea. ‎ ‎ f. This grammar book is famous ________ its practical usage.‎ ‎ g. This book is famous _______ a reference book.‎ ‎ h. 同义短语为: ___________________________________‎ ‎6. a. Come to Hollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ b. 我们一起打球,实在痛快. ____________________________________________________________________‎ c. 在暴风雪的天气走回家很困难. ‎ ‎(have difficulty / trouble (in) doing / with sth.)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 二. 改错.‎ 1. She is more famous for a writer than a singer.‎ 2. I have come true my dream.‎ 3. What a fun it is to meet your favorite fairy tale character in the theme park.‎ 4. It’s really fun of visiting different theme parks.‎ 5. I was frightening to death when seeing the terrifing scene.‎ ‎6. We have no difficulty to find our way home.‎ 三. 汉译英:‎ 1. 你熟悉这款计算机软件吗? ‎ ‎(be familiar with) (软件: software)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 1. 人的梦想并非总能实现. (come true )‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 3. 这是送给我其中一个孩子的礼物. (one of)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ ‎4. 他丝毫不懂企业管理.(run a business)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 5. 他模仿父亲的一举一动. (model after)‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 反馈检测 一, 单项选择 1. ‎----- Do you need any help, Lucy?‎ ‎----- Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself. (2007 福建, 34)‎ A. less than ‎ B. more than ‎ C. no more than ‎ D. not more than ‎2. --- What does the model plane look like?‎ ‎---- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.‎ A. more than the length twice. B. twice more than the length C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length.‎ ‎3. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________of 60 miles.‎ ‎ A. length B. way ‎ C. space D. distant ‎4. _________ are better than words when people need help.‎ ‎ A. Operations B. Performance ‎ C. Deeds D. Carrying ‎5. This album is _________ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.‎ ‎ A. unusual B. unique ‎ C. rare D. strange ‎6. He worked hard for six years and at last his wish __________.‎ ‎ A. realized B. carried out ‎ C. came true D. got over ‎7.(2007 湖北, 27) If we can ________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.‎ ‎ A. come across B. get over ‎ C. come over D. get off ‎8. To our ________ , the super star jumped on and off the stage.‎ ‎ A. activity B. recreation ‎ C. entertainment D. amusement ‎9. Stop looking for the perfect job---- it’s just a _________‎ ‎ A. memory B. fantasy ‎ C. fancy D. imagination ‎10. ---- Brad was Jane’s brother!‎ ‎ ----________ he reminded me so much of Jane!‎ ‎ A. No doubt B. Above all ‎ C. No wonder D. Of course ‎11. You shouldn’t have gone out without an overcoat yesterday. No wonder you _________ a bad cold. ‎ ‎ A. were caught ‎ B. were catching ‎ C. have caught ‎ D. had caught ‎12. We're _____to listen to her _____voice. It's_____to hear her sing.‎ A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure ‎ B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure C. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure ‎ D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure ‎ ‎13. The ground is______ with _______ leaves.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ A. covering, falling 　 ‎ B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen 　　 ‎ D. covering, fallen ‎ ‎14.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point______.‎ A. understand　 　‎ B. understanding 　 ‎ C. to understand 　 ‎ D. understood ‎ ‎15. (2005 全国) The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.‎ ‎ A. whichever ‎ B. however ‎ C. whatever ‎ D. whenever ‎16. (2007 山东) Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales, please?‎ ‎ A. anyone B. someone ‎ C. whoever D. no matter who ‎17. (2006 江西) In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help________ there is human suffering.‎ ‎ A. whoever B. however ‎ C. whomever D. wherever ‎ 二, 完形填空 ‎ Mice in general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has    1      the hearts ‎ of millions. Movies about Mickey Mouse have been   2   with audience   3   everywhere for more than forty years.‎ ‎　　 Walt Disney,   4    created this lovable cartoon   5    , was born in Chicago 1901. Later his family moved to a farm near Kansas City,   6    Walt worked for a time as a newsboy. But   7    he really enjoyed was drawing pictures.‎ ‎　　Later when Walt went back to Chicago, he studied cartooning at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. His education was interrupted when World War I   8    in 1914. Though he was not   9    old enough to join the army, he wanted to   10    in some way. He joined the Red Cross and went to France, where he stayed   11   the war was over.‎ ‎　　After the war, Disney returned to Kansas City to work for a company that made fairy story cartoons. This was the kind of work he liked best. He made up his mind to   12    better ways of making the cartoons   13   , so that cartoon characters would seem   14   . He bought an old film camera and made a few things in his garage. In 1923 he   15   his elder brother, Roy, in Hollywood, California, where they soon  16    their own company.‎ ‎　　Sound was just starting    17    in films, and Disney believed it had great possibilities. He quickly   18    sound to his cartoons. When he made Mickey mouse talk on the film screen, audience were quite___19 __. Mickey became great ___20___with both young and old.‎ ‎1. A. broke           B. hurt          ‎ C. struck          D. beaten ‎2. A. disappeared   B. known        ‎ C. public        D. popular ‎3. A. mostly         B. almost       ‎ C. not nearly    D. practical ‎4. A. he               B. who          ‎ C. that            D. where ‎5. A. painting       B. people         ‎ C. character    D. photos ‎6. A. where        B. which           ‎ C. what            D. that ‎7. A. that          B. all what        ‎ C. what          D. which ‎8. A. was begun    B. was broken out   ‎ C. broke out    D. had begun ‎9. A. still           B. yet               ‎ C. already      D. ever ‎10. A. help            B. service         ‎ C. supply       D. do ‎11. A. unless         B. except         ‎ C. until       D. but ‎12. A. find          B. search          ‎ C. develop   D. discover ‎13. A. move       B. to move           ‎ C. be moving   D. moved ‎14. A. lives        B. live      ‎ C. alive            D. life ‎15. A. attended   B. joined in     ‎ C. joined       D. took part in ‎16. A. set out     B. set in       ‎ C. set up          D. set down ‎17. A. to use      B. having been used ‎ C. to be used    D. using ‎18. A. added          B. placed       ‎ C. took          D. brought up ‎19. A. discouraged B. pleased    ‎ C. disappointed     D. frightened ‎20. A. example   B. accident    ‎ C. failure          D. success 三. 阅读理解 A O.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank. O.Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’surprise.‎ ‎1.In which order did O.Henry do the following things?‎ ‎　　a. Lived in New York.‎ ‎　　b. Worked in a bank.‎ ‎　　c. Travelled to Texas.‎ ‎　　d. Was put in prison.‎ ‎　　e. Had a newspaper job.‎ ‎　　f. Learned to write stories.‎ A. e, c, f, b, d, a         ‎ B. c, e, b, d ,f, a C. e, b, d, c, a, f         ‎ D. c, b, e, d, a, f ‎2. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because_____. ‎ ‎　　A. they had surprise endings ‎　　B. they were easy to understand ‎　　C. they showed his love for the poor ‎　　D. they were about New York City ‎3. O. Henry went to prison because___‎ ‎　　A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper ‎　　B. he broke the law by not using his own name ‎　　C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners ‎　　D. people thought he had taken money that was not his ‎4. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?‎ ‎　　A. He was well-educated.‎ ‎　　B. He was not serious about his work.‎ ‎　　C. He was devoted to the poor.‎ ‎　　D. He was very good at learning.‎ ‎5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? ‎ ‎　　A. His life inside the prison.‎ ‎　　B. The newspaper articles he wrote.‎ ‎　　C. The city and people of New York.‎ ‎　　D. His exciting early life as a boy.‎ B ‎　 San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten and where I lived for a period when I was about 13 and again as a married man from the ages of 37 to 51. My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60 miles south of San Francisco. I settled in London over 25 years ago.‎ ‎　　I was born in New York and I love the United States. I knew it well, having played in every town and, during the war, in every army camp. I have grown new roots in London as I did in France and if I am asked now where I want to live for ever, I would say London. But I will always remain an American citizen.‎ ‎　　San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children. I didn’t go to school. My whole formal education lasted three hours when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day and said I didn’t enjoy it, and I hadn’t learned anything. My parents decided, wisely I think, that school was not for me and I never went back.‎ ‎　　My mother then took over my education and brought up my two sisters and me rather in the way of an English lady who had a good education. A lot of attention was paid to languages and reading rather than sciences and mathematics. Sometimes she taught us herself, but we also had other teachers and we were required to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park and on our walks my mother taught me to read music. One day I noticed a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now how I’d like to have it. I couldn’t’t roll my “r” when I was small and my mother, who was very strict with pronunciation, said if I could pronounce an “r” well. I’d have the toy train. I practised and one morning woke everybody up with my “r” s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life—but I work hard for them.‎ ‎1. When the writer was twelve he was living in ______.‎ A. San Francisco     ‎ B. Los Gatos   ‎ C. London  ‎ D. a place unknown to the reader ‎2. During the war, the writer _______. ‎ ‎　A. became an American soldier    ‎ B. had grown new roots in London C. gave concerts for soldiers      ‎ D. left the United States ‎3. The writer did not attend school in America because _______. ‎ ‎　A. his mother wanted him to go to school in England ‎　B. his parents did not think formal education was proper for him ‎　C. his mother wanted him to play outdoors in the parks ‎　D. he couldn’t get on well with the other children ‎4. He had his education all home by_______. ‎ ‎　A. his mother and other teachers ‎　B. an English lady who had good education ‎　C. his mother and two sisters D. teachers of languages and sciences ‎5. The writer got the little toy train by______. ‎ ‎　A. borrowing the money for it       ‎ B. learning to read music C. succeeding in speaking properly   ‎ D. working hard at his lessons 第三课时Grammar --- Word Formation 预习导学 构词法的类型 一: 拆分下列单词 International= ________+_________　　　　telephone= ________+___________‎ Mankind= ________+__________ broadband= ________+___________‎ Hi- tech= _________+_________ IT=_________+______________ ‎ 二: 总结构词法的类型:‎ ‎ _____________________________‎ 实战演练 ‎ 一: 画出下列词中的前缀和后缀,并在词后括号中写出该词词性:‎ International (　) disappearance(　) interaction(　) 　freedom(　)‎ disagreement(　) transportation(　) 　　illogical(　)　　 　 farming(　)‎ unexpected (　) dishonesty (　) unforgettable (　) 　 bloody(　)‎ unsuccessful(　)　 strengthen(　) replacement (　) successfully(　) ‎ friendship(　) assistant(　) popularity(　) anxious(　)‎ classical (　) enlarge(　) 　　　　‎ scientist( ) farmer( ) ‎ 二: 结合上面练习,归纳拓展出不同词性常跟哪些词缀连用: ‎ 名词词缀:‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 形容词词缀:‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 副词词缀:‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 动词词缀:‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ 三:下面动词是加-ion还是-ation呢?‎ construct express celebrate combine connect invent communicate admire attract product educate examine act protect graduate transport collect suggest ‎ pollute explore direct impress contribute imagine 四: 请给下列名词加合适的后缀:‎ ‎-ant - ess -er ‎ ‎ -or -ist -ian assis politics ‎ employ sell visit prince ‎ design travel act drive ‎ dive win write history explore work sing music ‎ farm comedy dance science ‎ foreign library ‎ paint play ‎ teach manage piano clean ‎ lead office cycle print ‎ speak own journal direct ‎ invent perform conduct inspect ‎ serve translate 五: 给下列单词加合适的否定前缀:‎ appear ability agreement capable convenient lucky correct fair usual mature expected willing smoker happy logical legal regular responsible familiar fold possible polite believable satisfied ‎ Dis- ____________________________________________________________________‎ In-(im-, ir-,il-)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ Non-________________________________________________________________‎ Un-_________________________________________________________________‎ 六 : 根据所给前后缀含义选出所给单词英文含义 Mis- = wrong ‎ ex-= former ‎ inter-= between ‎ sub-= under Under-= below ‎ over-= too much ‎ dis- = not ‎ ‎-marine= sea a. not like b. work too much c. acting or having an effect on each other d. put in the wrong place e. a ship that can travel underwater g. former President f. below the surface of the earth ‎1. ____ submarine ‎ ‎2. ____ underground ‎ ‎3. ____ overwork ‎ ‎4. ____ interactive ‎ ‎5. ____ misplace ‎ ‎6. ____ dislike ‎ ‎7. ____ ex-President ‎ 七. 猜测下列单词汉意:‎ ‎ 1. __________ Mum told me not to misbehave at my grandparents’ house.‎ ‎2.__________ ‎ The Chinese subtitles at the bottom of the screen help us understand films better.‎ ‎3.__________ ‎ All your luggage will be transported to the destination by train.‎ ‎4.__________‎ ‎ In many cases, the words “story” and “novel” are interchangeable.‎ ‎5. __________ ‎ People like to take the subway because it is faster than buses and cheaper than taxis.‎ ‎6. __________ ‎ He looks very tired because he has been working overtime all week.‎ ‎7. __________ ‎ People will think you are mad if you walk in public in your underpants.‎ 八. 组合单词与词缀填空:‎ Extra- Over- Under- ‎ Mis- Re- Tele-‎ Water ordinary tell communication seas understand ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. Her talent is ______________, which is why many people admire her.‎ ‎2. The teacher asked her to ___________ the story in class.‎ ‎3. Modern _____________ technology, such as cellphones and the internet, has made the world much smaller.‎ ‎4. You have ___________ me. I didn’t mean that.‎ ‎5. Zhang Yan, an __________ student at Cambridge University, said she would return to China after graduation.‎ 3. He is a good swimmer and he can stay ___________ for a long time.‎ 反馈检测 一: 单项选择 ‎ 1. Two __________ and three __________ attend the meeting.‎ A. Englishmans; Germen ‎ B. Englishmen; Germen C. Englishmen; Germans ‎ D. Englishmans; Germans ‎2. In Britain ________ are all painted red.‎ A. letter boxes ‎ B. letters boxes C. letter box ‎ D. letters box ‎3. He found a lot of _______ were ________.‎ A. passers-by; grown-ups ‎ B. passer-bys; growns-up C. passer-bys; grown-ups ‎ D. passers-by; growns-up ‎4. She is the only one among the _______ writers who _______ stories for children.‎ A. woman; writes ‎ B. women; write C. women; writes ‎ D. woman; write ‎5. My sister has two ________.‎ A. tooth-brushes ‎ B. tooth-brush C. teeth-brushes ‎ D. teeth-brush ‎6. We have two ________ in our town and a new chemical _______ is to open soon.‎ A. iron works; works ‎ B. iron works; work C. iron work; works ‎ D. iron work; work ‎7. She broke a ________ while washing up.‎ A. glass wine ‎ B. wine glass C. glass of wine ‎ D. glass for wine ‎8. _________ of the students in our class are from the north.‎ A. Two- nineth ‎ B. Two- nine C. Two- ninths ‎ D. Two- nineths ‎9. I have to write a _________ composition every other week.‎ A. two-thousand-word ‎ B. two-thousands-word ‎ C. two-thousand-words ‎ D. two-thousands-words ‎10. Many students signed up for the ______ race in the sports meeting to be held next week.‎ A. 800-metre-long ‎ B. 800-metres-long C. 800 metre long ‎ D. 800 metres long 二. 用单词的适当形式填空:‎ ‎1. Annie Sullivan was a lively young woman with __________(耐心)and imagination. ‎ ‎2. Mike’s family used to live in a __________(欧洲的) country. ‎ ‎3. I think you can sit on this newly bought chair very c__________.‎ ‎4. Don’t be frightened by the television camera, Just speak _________.(自然地) ‎ ‎5. They quarreled once, but they were quite ___________(友好) now. ‎ ‎6. Wang Ying’s father is a famous ______(音乐家), and he teaches music in Central Music College.‎ ‎7. Will it be ________(方便) for you to start work tomorrow? ‎ ‎8. After these days’ climbing, they reached the top of the mountain __________(成功地).‎ ‎9. He wants to come but he’s ________(不能) to. ‎ ‎10. Do you know about the ________(非洲) history ‎11. I want to be an _______(工程师), when I grow up. ‎ ‎12. We have a great ________ (钦佩) for the people’s heroes.‎ ‎13. There will be an _________(展览) next week in our city. ‎ ‎14. Mr. Li studied law at college and became a ___________(律师) after graduation.‎ ‎15. Madame Curie made an __________(重要的) discovery.‎ ‎16. Poets often use their _________ (想象力) to write poems ‎17. He offered his ________(祝贺) on our victory.‎ ‎18. On our _________(毕业) from college, he entered the government office.‎ ‎19. The islands were ________(发现) by an English Army Captain ‎ ‎20. I was ________ (震惊) at his conduct. ‎ ‎21. His job is to do ______(科学)research. ‎ ‎22. He has made several _______(发现)in science. ‎ ‎23. Her health is _________ (逐渐)‎ improving. ‎ ‎24. Hard work leads to success and f________ lies in laziness.‎ ‎25. Water was found at a ________(深度) of 25 feet.‎ 第四课时 Using language 预习导学 一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:‎ jungle ______________‎ brazil______________‎ creature______________‎ brand______________‎ advanced______________‎ admission______________‎ shuttle______________‎ free way______________‎ souvenir______________‎ sneaker______________‎ activity______________‎ come to life______________‎ in advance______________‎ hands-on______________‎ class outings______________‎ get close to______________‎ 二, 阅读检测 1. Fast reading: ‎ ‎1) What is Futuroscope?‎ ‎ 2) What does Futuroscope provide?‎ ‎ 3) What advantage does Futuroscope have?‎ ‎ 4) What the activities are?‎ ‎2. Read again and do the Ex1,2,3 on P39.‎ ‎3. Fill in the blank:‎ ‎ Entertainment ‎ Education To take a journey deep into space To try scientific experiments 实战演练 一: 按课文内容填空 This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most_____1_____ technology.‎ Visitors can ____2____ parts of the world they have never experienced, going with famous divers to the ___3____ of the ocean; ___4___ part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world; meeting ____5_____ with dinosaur; trying ___6____ experiments; learning __7_ must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip; understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.‎ The amazing, ____8____ information together with many opportunities for ___9____ learning makes the world ____10____ in a completely new way for visitors.‎ 二: 单项选择 1. ‎(2007北京)We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of________ are healthy.‎ A. that B. which ‎ C. What D. Whom ‎2. It is reported that two schools, ______ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.‎ ‎ A. they both ‎ B. which both ‎ C. both of them ‎ D.both of which ‎ ‎3. As a senior student, I am determined to work harder in order to _______ the desired university.‎ ‎ A. admit by ‎ B. be admitted by ‎ C. admit into ‎ D. be admitted into ‎4. The plane reached Hong Kong ten minutes ________ of its scheduled time.‎ ‎ A. in return B. in detail C. in reality D. in advance ‎5. All the plants come to _______ when spring arrives.‎ ‎ A. live B. alive C. life D. lives ‎ ‎6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during my childhood.‎ A. when B. that C. in which D. on which ‎7. Seeing the happy_______ of boys playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood. ‎ A. sight ‎ B. scene ‎ C. view ‎ D. sign ‎8. ---_____that he managed to get the information?‎ ‎ ---Oh, a friend of his helped him.‎ A. Where was it ‎ B. What was it ‎ C. How was it ‎ D. Why was it ‎9. When people talk about the cities in France, the first________ comes into mind is Paris.‎ A. one B. ones ‎ C. that D. what ‎10. Is it the years ____you worked in the factory____ have a great effect on your literary works?‎ A. that; where ‎ B. that; that ‎ C. where; where ‎ D. when. that 反馈检测 一, 完形填空 Do you read newspapers regularly? Newspaper articles ___1___ important and interesting information for people of all ages. ___2___, not all information is of ___3___ to everyone. Fortunately, finding the sections that you particularly want to read ___4___ not difficult. There are probably certain sections of the paper __5___ interest you most. ___6___, the titles of articles and the pictures ___7___ some clues（线索） about the contents.‎ Once you have chosen an article ___8___, you will find the important ___9___ information ___10___ the key facts in the first few paragraphs. The remainder（剩下的） of most articles gives ___11___. These details are usually ___12___ because they ___13___ valuable supporting ideas to help the readers ___14___ the key facts better. Sometimes they are simply human-interest details. ___15___ background information or quotes from people in the news story.‎ Remember this important difference ___16___ a fiction story and a news story: The ending of a fiction story is important but ___17___ whole story should always be read, but the beginning of a news story is the most important part. It is necessary to read only far ___18___ in the article to understand __19___ has happened. The details are for people ___20___ are most interested in that subject.‎ ‎1. A. cover B. keep ‎ C. record D. contain ‎2. A. Whatever B. Otherwise ‎ C. However D. Because ‎3. A. interest B. interesting ‎ C. interested D. important ‎4 .A. is B. be ‎ C. are D. does ‎5. A. what B. that ‎ C. it D. really ‎6. A. Above all B. In a word ‎ C. Beside D. Apart from that ‎7. A. give B. gives ‎ C. make D. makes ‎8. A. reads B. to read ‎ C. read D. reading ‎9. A. common B. ordinary ‎ C. general D. detailed ‎10. A. with B. into ‎ C. for D. and ‎11. A. facts B. details ‎ C. material D. things ‎12. A. including B. included ‎ C. used D. found ‎13. A. put B. putting ‎ C. providing D. provide ‎14. A. understand B. read ‎ C. see D. improve ‎15. A. so that B. such as ‎ C. instead of D. inspite of ‎16. A. of B. from ‎ C. between D. among ‎17. A. the B. that ‎ C. an D. a ‎18. A. behind B. enough ‎ C. deep D. quickly ‎19. A. what B. that ‎ C. which D. whose ‎20. A. what B. who ‎ C. whom D. when 二, 阅读理解 A Recent studies have shown that exercise is good to both your physical strength and brain. A new study finds that people become smarter after starting a running program.‎ In their study, the researchers had seven young people start a running program consisting of running 30 minutes, two or three times a week for at least 12 skills before and after the 3-month running program.‎ After 12 weeks of running, scores on all of the tests increased greatly in the runners., as did their reaction times(反应时间) in completing the tests, but the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their training.‎ The results could have suggestions for old people as well. According to these researchers, old people who started a 4-month exercise program also showed it may help doctors find a way to use exercise and running to help old people and those with ‎ Alzheimer’s disease improved their memory and other mental skills.‎ ‎1. What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. Running May Make You Smarter and Healthier ‎ B. How to Start a Running Program ‎ C. Running Is an Important way to Improve Health ‎ D. The seven-Person Program ‎2. Which of the following statements is true?‎ A. Doctors use exercise and running to help aged people improve their memory.‎ B. Some people will develop Alzheimer’s disease if they do not start a running program.‎ C. Computers are used in the tests.‎ D. Running programs work out better for young people than for old people.‎ ‎3. What can you infer from the statement that “ the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their training”?‎ A. The runners should continue their running exercise to keep the good results.‎ B. Some runners did not want to take a test again after they stopped their training.‎ C. The runners would not get scores if they stopped training.‎ D. The runners would have the same scores if they stopped running.‎ ‎4. The researchers did tests both before and after the running program because ____.‎ A. they had enough time to do it. ‎ B. the scores would be higher C. they wanted to make sure that all the runners would take to test ‎ D. they could compare the scores ‎5. The underlined word “their “ in the second paragraph refers to ____.‎ A. the young people’s ‎ B. the researcher’s ‎ C. the runners’ ‎ D. the tests’ ‎ ‎ B.‎ To become a doctor in the United States, students usually attend four years of medical school after they complete college. Then these young doctors work in hospitals for several years to complete a training program called a residency(住院医生实习期).‎ These medical residents provide hospitals with needed services in return for not much pay. They work under the supervision(管理) of medical professors and more experienced doctors. Medical residents treat patients . they carry out tests. They perform operations. They complete records. In hospitals with few nurses, residents also do work formerly done by nurses. Some medical residents work one-hundred or more hours in a single week. They often work for more than thirty-six hours at a time before they can rest.‎ Critics (批评家) of this system say medical residents work too long and do not get enough rest. They say these young doctors may be too tired to perform their medical duties effectively. Now, the government will limit the number of hours of work that residents can work. Most doctors in training will be limited to eighty-four hours of work each week. They will have work periods of no more than twenty-four hours at one time. They will have ten hours of rest between work periods.‎ Medical residents will have one day each week when they do not have to work. Any ‎ work they accept outside their hospitals will be limited．Experienced doctors and medical professors will closely supervise the residents to make sure they are not too tired to work.‎ Many medical residents welcomed the work limits. Others, however, said the new policy may interfere with patient care and their own medical education.‎ ‎6．If a first –year college student in America wants to be a doctor, he has to wait for ___.‎ A．4 years ‎ B．8 years ‎ C．at least 10 years ‎ D．more than 20 years ‎7．Medical residents are not responsible for ____.‎ A．supervising students ‎ B．treating patients ‎ C．carrying patients ‎ D．doing operations ‎ ‎8．The underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph means that they have to ____.‎ A．work 36 hours every week ‎ B．rest for 36 hours before they can go to work C．work continuously for 36 hours D．take a rest every 36 hours ‎9．Why does the government limit the number of hours that residents work?‎ A．medical residents get too much money. ‎ B．Medical residents should go back to school to study C．There are not enough work for nurses ‎ D．medical residents may make mistakes if they work too long.‎ ‎10．The underlined word “Others” in the last paragraph refers to ___.‎ ‎ A．some critics B．some medical professors ‎ C．some experienced doctors D．some medical students 三.短文改错:‎ I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our 1. ___________ ‎ monitor and one of the excellent students in our class. 2. ___________‎ Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a 3. ___________‎ lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she 4 ___________‎ told me that something happened when her parents was out . 5. ___________‎ She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when 6. ___________‎ she smelt something burning. She stopped look out 7. ___________‎ of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out 8. ___________‎ of her neighbor’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten 9. ___________‎ minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbor 10. ___________‎ was very thankful for her help.‎ 四. 情景对话:‎ ‎---Why do we have to walk to the station? And where is it?‎ ‎---____1___ I guess.‎ ‎--- Look! There’s a policeman! Ask him the way.‎ ‎--- All right. I’ll go and ask.‎ ‎---___2__.‎ ‎--- Well, we have to walk down this road until we see a river on the right. Across the bridge over the river, we will be able to see some road signs which will tell us the way.‎ ‎----____3____ How long does it take to walk there?‎ ‎---- About fifteen minutes! We may be late for the train. And with these heavy bags, too! I think we ought to take a taxi.‎ ‎---___4___ Look at the traffic. It’s moving very slowly.‎ ‎--- You see! The two beds are too heavy for us.‎ ‎--- ___5___‎ ‎--- What isn’t such a bad idea? What do you mean?‎ ‎--- Taxi! Taxi!‎ A. I agree.‎ B. Perhaps it’s not such a bad idea after all.‎ C. But how far is it?‎ D. Why did you take the bags?‎ E. Not at this hour.‎ F. So, what did he say?‎ G. It’s just down that road.‎ 五. 写作:‎ 根据下面提供的单词或短语写一篇短文, 简单介绍一下Disneyland.要点应包括以下内容:‎ 1. Disneyland是世界上最古老的, 同时也是人们最熟悉的主题公园.‎ 2. 它是以Walt Disney来命名的.‎ 3. 这个奇幻的世界可以让你梦想成真. 例如: 穿越太空旅行, 享受与最喜爱的迪士尼卡通人物面对面的机会(白雪公主, 米老鼠等). 它还提供了各种各样的供人们消遣的骑乘设备.‎ 4. 它不仅仅是一个娱乐园, 还为人们提供观赏或动手的机会.‎ 5. 有这么多令人向往的东西, 难怪越来越多的人来这里旅游.‎ 写作导引:‎ 1. 体裁: 根据本文提供的相关信息及所列要点简单介绍, 应为记叙文.‎ 2. 时态: 以一般现在时为主 3. 人称: 介绍Disneyland, 所以主语应为第三人称”it”‎ 4. 翻译要灵活,尽量避免汉式英语.‎ 语言提示:‎ 1. 关联词汇选用: and, but , what’s more, besides, however…‎ 2. 高级词汇选用: be familiar with, name… after, come true, various, more than , provide… with, a variety of, attraction, ‎ 3. 参考句型: It’s no wonder that……‎ Unit 5单元综合评估测试 ‎ （100分 45分钟）‎ 一: 单项选择: （共20分）‎ ‎1. The president ___by most people in the country.‎ A. was highly thought of ‎ B. thought highly to ‎ C. was high thought of ‎ D. was thought highly to ‎2. He hasn’t slept at all for three days _______he is tired out.‎ A. There is no point ‎ B. There is no need ‎ C. It is no wonder ‎ D. It is no way ‎3.        is mentioned above, the number of students in senior high schools is increasing.‎ A. Which    B. As    ‎ ‎ C. That   D. It ‎4. All the colour TV sets ____ out before we arrived .‎ A. are sold   B. have been sold   ‎ C. will be sold    D. had been sold ‎5. A new road _______ in this area next year.‎ A. built     B. builds   ‎ C. will be built    D. has been built ‎6. ----- Do you need any help, Lucy?‎ ‎----- Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself.‎ A. less than B. more than ‎ C. no more than D. not more than ‎7. The girl ____in red is a successful writer, who ____ Tom last month.‎ ‎ A. dressed; married ‎ B. dressing; married to ‎ C. dressed; got married with D. dressing; was married to ‎8. _____ to the left, you will find the path _____ to the park.‎ ‎ A. Turning; leading B. Turned; to lead ‎ C. Having turned; led D. Turn; leading ‎9. ____ they all have in common is that they combine fun _____ the opportunity to learn something.‎ ‎ A. What; with B. What; on C. Which; with D. Who; for ‎10. ------ Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?‎ ‎ ------ __________.‎ A. Never mind B. No trouble C. With pleasure D. Yes, that’s right ‎11. I have to write a _________ composition every other week.‎ A. two-thousands-words ‎ B. two-thousands-word ‎ C. two-thousand-words ‎ D. two-thousand-word ‎ 12. (2007江苏,24) ‎ ‎----Have you ________ some new ideas.‎ ‎ ----- Yeah. I’ll tell you later.‎ A. come about B. come into ‎ C. come up with D. come out with ‎ 13. (2006 山东)_________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.‎ ‎ A. Whichever B. No matter which ‎ C. Whatever D. whichever ‎ 14. __________ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!‎ A. What a B. What ‎ C. How D. How a ‎15. Do be quiet! I’m trying to hear what the speaker _________ .‎ A. is saying B. says ‎ C. said D. has said ‎ 16. ---Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?‎ ‎ ---_______. I love getting close to nature.‎ ‎ A. I don’t think so ‎ B. I’m afraid not ‎ C. I believe not ‎ D. I couldn’t agree more ‎ ‎ 17. We are working hard to pass the entrance examination, gaining _______ to a famous university.‎ A. permission B. admission ‎ C. agreement D. freedom ‎ 18. The Chinese nation includes more than 50 national ______ besides the Hans.‎ A. minorities B. minority ‎ C. nationalities D. people ‎ 19. E-mail, as well as telephones, _____ an important part in daily communication.‎ A. is playing B. have played ‎ C. are playing D. play ‎ 20. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______ your house.‎ A. found B. finding ‎ C. to find D. for finding 二: 完形填空（共20分）‎ ‎　 Marco Polo was a boy of about seventeen. Once, his father and uncle had just returned   21   their family in Venice after a long journey. They  22   about strange and beautiful lands in the East. They brought back gold and jewels.‎ Shortly   23   . the Polo brothers asked him to   24   a trip with them to the East. So it was   25   Marco Polo’s journey (旅行) began. During three years of travelling to   26   China, he saw   27   that were almost unbelievable to a boy from Italy. He met people who had   28   ways of living. Some people   29   languages that he did not understand. At   30   they reached the continent of Asia. This was   31   the year 1257. The emperor made a great feast (盛宴) in honour of the Polos and asked Marco to live in his ‎ court. Marco Polo   32   to read, write and speak new languages.   33   the emperor sent him to   34   western and southern part of his empire. Marco Polo was given many soldiers and servants for his journey. Marco saw paper made by the Chinese. People in China had  35   discovered how to print   36   paper; they had many books and even used paper money! They burned little black rocks for   37   —later called coal. After three years, he wrote a book about his travels,   38   most people in Europe did not   39   .    40   many years later did the world know that this man had discovered a great eastern country.‎ ‎21. A. in            B. with          ‎ C. from            D. to ‎22. A. talked        B. thought        ‎ C. told              D. said ‎23. A. later         B. before          ‎ C. after            D. ago ‎24. A. go           B. take            ‎ C. get            D. delay ‎25. A. how          B. when          ‎ C. where          D. why ‎26. A. reach         B. get to       ‎ C. arrive       D. distant ‎27. A. what         B. sights          ‎ C. which           D. thing ‎28. A. strange　    B. difficult      ‎ C. curious       D. constant ‎29. A. spoke          B. said          ‎ C. talked            D. listened ‎30. A. least       B. most         ‎ C. last               D. once ‎31. A. about        B. of              ‎ C. not              D. in ‎32. A. studied    B. researched    ‎ C. learned        D. agreed ‎33. A. When        B. Since          ‎ C. Once          D. During ‎34. A. watch        B. see              ‎ C. look           D. inspect ‎35. A. first           B. soon           ‎ C. slowly         D. even ‎36. A. in            B. on             ‎ C. about          D. with ‎37. A. heating       B. heat        ‎ C. irrigating   D. building ‎38. A. that           B. what           ‎ C. which         D. all ‎39. A. imagine      B. believe        ‎ C. record        D. disclose ‎40. A. Only         B. After            ‎ C. Since             D. When 三、阅读理解：（共20分）‎ A The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahan, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so broken hearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.‎ He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was completed. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahan, one of the most beautiful building in the world.‎ The building itself stands on a marble. Platform 29 meters square and 6---7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four comers. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is a eight-sided building made of white marble.‎ The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.‎ ‎41．The whole passage tells us about ______.‎ A . a beautiful fairy tale ‎ B. the story of the Taj Mahan ‎ C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors D. the love story of emperor Shah Jahan and his wife ‎42. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahan?_____‎ A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers.‎ B. A lot of people took part in the building work C. It is a magnificent building.‎ D. It is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife.‎ ‎43. The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be _____.‎ A. 61 meters high ‎ B. eight-sided C. black-coloured ‎ D. white-colored ‎44. The emperor ____.‎ A. died soon after Taj Mahan died ‎ B. was killed by his son C. was beloved by his people ‎ D. died after 1648‎ ‎45. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?‎ ‎ A. 召唤 B.请求 ‎ C. 发配 D. 杀死 B He was a real big spender. He stayed at the best hotel and ate in the most expensive restaurants.‎ To the management of Disneyland Paris , he was a very welcome guest, even though he was only 12 years old．In the end, the police discovered that the schoolboy was living the high life on the ₤10,000 stolen from his father’s safe.‎ The boy, named only Lamine, had disappeared from the family hotel in Paris 10 days earlier. While police all over France searched for him, he was living it up at a ₤250-a-night Disneyland hotel. He went on all the rides and went on every other attraction in the place.‎ And when he’d had enough of Disneyland for a while, he paid ₤650 to hire a large and very comfortable car which is usually used by very rich or important people to take him to a park for a day. Then he was driven back to Disneyland, where he treated new-found friends to expensive rides and dinner. By the time the truth about him was discovered, Lamine had spent ₤7,000 of his father’s money.‎ ‎46．What does the underlined phrase “High life” (paragraph 2)probably mean?‎ A．A way of living that involves spending a lot of money.‎ B．A way of living that is as good as that of other people.‎ C．A way of living that draws attention from the police.‎ D．A way of living that is envied by young and rich people.‎ ‎47．What was the possible reason that the police all over France searched for Lamine?‎ A．the police found that Lamine stole his father’s money and ran away.‎ B．He family found that the boy was lost and called the police for help.‎ C. The police thought that it was dangerous to live an expensive life.‎ D．The family wanted Lamine to go back to school.‎ ‎48．Why was Lamine a very welcome guest of Disneyland Paris?‎ ‎ A．because he was only 12 years old． ‎ B．because he liked the riders in the Disneyland.‎ C. because he made the Disneyland famous ‎ ‎ D．because he spent a lot of money on Disneyland.‎ ‎49．Which of the following statements is true?‎ A．Lamine moved from one expensive hotel to another with his father’s money.‎ B．The police began to search Lamine when they discovered that he stole his father’s money.‎ C．Lamine was found ten days after he left his parents.‎ D．Lamine had made some new friends and went to a park with them.‎ ‎50．The underlined word “he” in the first paragraph refers to____.‎ ‎ A．a schoolboy ‎ B．his father ‎ C．the police ‎ D．Lamine 四. 短文改错（共15分）‎ Last month we bought our two-years-old daughter a little 51._________‎ dog. There are not many children of her age where we live, 52._________‎ and we thought a dog would make her less alone. We were 53._________‎ right. They play together happy all day. Our daughter now 54. _________‎ smiles and laughs a lot more than she used. In a way it 55.__________‎ is like having two children in the house. All of them are 56.__________‎ very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 57.__________‎ want. The dog is easy to look after than my daughter. 58.__________‎ He always eat up his food and we don’t have piles of 59.__________‎ dirty clothes to wash. My wife is also happy because of 60.__________‎ I have given up smoking. The dog doesn’t like the smell 五：单词拼写（15分）‎ ‎61. The students are discussing the t_________ of a novel.‎ ‎62. There are v_________ wild flowers in the valley.‎ ‎63. Columbus is f_______ for his discovery of America.‎ ‎64. The koala is u_______ to Australia.‎ ‎65. Buckingham Palace is a major tourist a________.‎ ‎66. China has got the chance to （主办）the 2008 Olympic Games.‎ ‎67. The differences are greater in the_______ （口语）English.‎ ‎68. My （兴趣）are reading novels，playing football and singing songs.‎ ‎69. This room is twice the ________(长度) of the other,but much narrower.‎ ‎70. In the old society people had a tough life beyond _______(想象).‎ 六: 汉翻英(10)‎ ‎71. 沿着这条路往下走, 在第一个十字路口左拐.‎ ‎ _____________________________________‎ ‎72. 从学校到博物馆大概10分钟的路程.‎ ‎ ______________________________________‎ ‎73. 想要去演唱会就得提前订票.‎ ‎ ______________________________________‎ ‎74. 难怪你来的这么迟.‎ ‎ ______________________________________‎ ‎75. 无论你走哪一条路都会到达车站.‎ ‎ ______________________________________‎ 必修4 练习答案 Unit 1‎ 第一课时 预习导学 短语：up; off; determined to do; out; for; with; against; research; choose; one’s eye; for; for/to do;‎ reach; have done; training; well as; to; into; after story; deliver; by; on; concerned; to death; to; than; doing; to do; down; to; prepared; to do 实战演练：‎ 一、1. worth 2. worthwhile 3. worthy 4. worth 5. worthwhile 6. worth 7. worthy 二、1.. behaved great courage yesterday 2. learn to behave yourselves3. mind my behaviour ‎ ‎4. Inspired to work harder than ever before 5. of news inspired Li Ping with hope ‎6. have argued with them this problem for a long time 7. is respected everywhere.‎ 三、1. achieve 2. specialist 3. campaign 4. bond 5. welfare 6. Achievement ‎ 7. support 8. behaviour 9. respect 10. consideration 四、1－5 CADDB 6－10 CCCBA 11—15 CAABD 16—20 CDDBA 反馈检测：‎ 一、1. crowd 2. supported 3. campaigning 4. arguing 5. respected 6. behaves/behaved ‎ ‎7. observes 8. explain 9. protect 10. condition 二、1. 去掉of 2. happy前加 a 3. enter 前加to 4. being加 “s” 5. 去掉a 三、1－5ABBAC 6－10DABBC 四、1—5.BDCDB 第二课时 实战演练 一、1－6 CAACAB 二、翻译： 1、然而到了傍晚这一切都是值得的。‎ ‎2、大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。‎ ‎3、她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。‎ ‎4、她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。‎ 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 四、1. move off 2. fight for 3. crowd in 4. human beings 5. rather than ‎ ‎6. lead a … life 7. say to oneself 8. refer to 9. be intended for 10. be determined to 反馈检测：‎ 一、1. intend studying/to study 2. delivered a speech 3. came across 4. you may refer to the dictionary 5. carry on writing your new book 6. to argue him into joining them.‎ 二、1-5DACBD 三、1.去掉the 2. specially改成 especially 3.去掉on 4.million 后“s” 5.正确 6. 去掉 as ‎ 7.stopping改成 stopped 8. 去掉been 9.and 改成so 10. 去掉 that 第三课时 实战演练 一、1-5BCBBA 6-10ABABB 11-15AACAC 16-20.AABAB 反馈检测 一、1. Not until the concert had begun did his girlfriend come. 2. She moved back home to care for her sick parents. 3. It was difficult to explain the problem to beginners. 4. Why not go out and see a film with me? 5. I met one of my Junior schoolmates by chance yesterday when we were having a sports meeting 二、答案：1-5DABCD 6-10DACAB 11-15CCDAB 16-20ACDDB 第四课时 预习导学 ‎1.漫步 2.决定做… 3为…辩护 4.做研究 5.引起某人注意 6.为…而准备 ‎7.找到医生 8.也 9.次于 10.使某人进入/陷入 11.deliver a baby 12. carry on ‎13.be concerned about 14.put …to death 15.devote… to 16.rather than ‎17.mean doing 18.settle down 19.apply to 20.be prepared to 实战演练 一、1. has/have 2. are 3. is 4. have 5. is 二、翻译句子 ‎1、很偶然地，我看到一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是位妇科专家。‎ ‎2、我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。‎ ‎3、忽然我想起在那个年代一个女子去学医是相当困难的。‎ ‎4、数不胜数的故事讲述林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去位贫困家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭是不可能给她报酬的。‎ ‎5、为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院，继续她的事业呢？‎ 三、高考连接 ‎ 1－5 CCCDA 反馈检测;‎ 一、1. 去掉any 2. to改成 for 3. referring 改成 referred 4. was改成 were ‎ ‎5. cross 改成 across ‎ 二、GEDBC 三、One possible version: ‎ The Woman I Admire Most The woman whom I admire most is my mother. Not only is she my mother, but she’s my best friend. My mother was born and grew up in the countryside. The conditions there were very terrible when she was young, but she had a strong will and managed to get away from there. She managed to get a high education and now she’s an excellent college teacher. ‎ ‎     My mother teaches me a lot and she also teaches me how to be a useful person. When I’m in trouble, she always helps me and encourages me to work hard. Being a caring woman, my mother loves both my father and me. She shows great respect towards her parents and loves everybody in the family.‎ 单元检测答案 一、1-5CABAD 6-10CDCAC 11-15CDBDA 二、16-20CAACD 21-25BACBB 26-30BCADA 31-35BCDAB 三、36-40BCCDD 41-45DACCB 四、46. considerate 47. emergency 48. modest 49. childhood 50. illnesses ‎51. not try knocking at 52. we haven’t seen for ages. 53. intend to finish reading this book. ‎ ‎54. has delivered newspaper for five years. 55. are leading a quiet life 五、56．Touched改为touching 57.his改为her 58.very改为so 59.正确 ‎ ‎60. late改为later 61.did后加not 62.去掉第二for 63.of 后加 a 64. it改为which ‎ ‎ 65. Nobody-改为Everybody Unit 2 Working the land 第一课时： Warming-up & Vocabulary ‎ 实战演练： ‎ 一,补全单词 ‎1. sunburnt 2. summary 3. nutrition 4. organic 5. minerals 6. output 7.export 8.expanded 9.chemical 10. equipped 二, 单词填空 ‎1. rid of 2. am satisfied with 3. Thanks to 4. confuse …with 5. works 6. is reduced to 7. made no comment on about 8. would rather 9. led to 10. focused … on 11. build up 12. build up ‎ ‎13. keeps… free from 14. struggled with 15.had a hunger for 三,单词填空 ‎1. productive 2. freedom 3. decades 4. grown 5. fertilizer ‎ 反馈检测：‎ 单项选择 ‎ ‎1-5: BBAAA 6-10: BA CCD 11-15: A ACBA 第二课时：Reading ‎ 预习导学 Pre-reading1. F 2. Control the population; Open more areas for growing; Increase the output of crops.‎ Reading1. Prediction Pioneer simple, kind, committed, down-to-earth, careful, risk-taking, not afraid of failures creative, serious, hard-working.‎ ‎2. Fast - Reading: ‎ Paragraph 1: His appearance and achievements/Paragraph 2: His birth, education and research./ Paragraph 3: His noble personality./ Paragraph 4: His dreams.‎ ‎3. Careful reading: ‎ ‎1) He is among the top scientists to do research into growing rice. ‎ ‎2) His super hybrid rice makes it possible to produce one-third more rice in the same fields.‎ More than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain.‎ ‎22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China.‎ Circulate his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries. ‎ The UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger.‎ ‎4. Post-reading You can have your own opinions/ (how to solve hunger;/ developing the technology to… ;/ preventing the pests from eating our crops;/ making good use of the waste land;/ improving the quality of the soil; /making good use of the waste land;/ inventing a new kind of food…)‎ 实战演练 一. 翻译句子,模仿造句:‎ ‎ 1. A. 你认为如果明天突然没有大米吃了将会发生什么呢？‎ B. Who do you think will win the match ?‎ ‎2. A. 的确，她被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又结实的身躯，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样。过去50年来，他一直在帮助他们。‎ B. The young man is struggling for his future.‎ ‎3 A. 袁博士种植高级杂交水稻。‎ ‎ B. We arrived in what looked like a super market.‎ ‎4. A. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收三分之一的产量。‎ B. The warm and wet weather makes it possible for the tea to grow rapidly.‎ ‎5. A. 袁博士1931年出生于一个贫苦农民的家庭，1953年毕业于西南农学院。‎ B. Born into a poor family, he didn’t receive a good education.‎ ‎6. A. 由于他的研究，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的方法。‎ B. Thanks to his help, I was able to rid myself of all financial worries.‎ ‎7. A. 用他的杂交水稻种子，农民将收获比以前多一倍的粮食。 ‎ B. The tree is three times as tall as that one.‎ ‎8. A. 袁博士要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求达到增收稻谷的途径。‎ B. Can you think of a way to solve the problem ?‎ ‎9. A. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。‎ ‎ B. I would rather watch TV at home than go to see a film in a cinema.‎ ‎10. A. 袁博士对生活非常满足。‎ ‎ B. We are very satisfied with you and your classmates.‎ 二: 概括大意 1. sunburnt；/struggled for the past five decades；/ makes it possible；/ without expanding the area of the fields；/Thanks to his research；/ rid the world of hunger；/is satisfied with；/ care about； /equip others for their research ‎ 反馈检测：‎ 阅读理解: 1-4: DCBBB 第三课时：‎ 预习导学:‎ 了解动名词做主语的用法;了解动名词作宾语的用法 实战演练：‎ 经常性、习惯性；it； 1C 2. cutting ;washing 3.D;4.D 5.D 6.B 反馈检测：‎ ‎1-5: AADCC 6-10: DDCCB11-15: CABDA 16-20:CABAA21-25: BBCDB 26-30:CCCAB 第四课时:‎ 预习导学：‎ 一、阅读课文 ‎1. Organic Farming. 2. Para 1: What is organic farming? /Para 2: Farmers prefer natural waste from animals./ Para 3: Farmers change crops every two or three years.‎ ‎3. 1）1.helpful； 2. harmful； 3. damage； 4.chemicals in the ground/ underground water； 5.building up； 6.leading to； 7.nutrition； 8.minerals, 2) using any chemicals ‎4. 1)像豌豆和大豆这样的农作物使矿物质有重新回到了土壤，这就为那些需要肥沃的土壤的小麦和玉米来做好了准备。‎ ‎2)由于这些发现，一些农民和消费者开始转向有机耕作。‎ ‎3）他们关心的是保持土壤肥沃并且免受病害。‎ ‎4）这还可以让空气、土壤、水以及农作物不受化学物质的污染。‎ 二、填空:‎ 当我们想用英语劝服别人做事我们可以用下列句型(查找出填上)：‎ I would rather… /I don’t like…because…/I’d prefer…because…/Should I / we…? /It’s better to…/If I have a choice I’d choose…because/You need to…/The advantages are … /You’ll taste the difference when…‎ 实战演练：‎ 一、选词填空:1confused 2 satisfied 3 prefer to 4 whatever 5 lead 6 would rather 7 Working 8‎ ‎ rid 9 sunburnt 10 struggle 二、补全对话1-5: CEGFA 三、书面表达 China covers an area of 9,600,000 square kilometers. The climate is different from area to area. In the south, it is cool and wet in winter, but hot and damp in summer. This area is suitable for growing rice. In the north, it is cold and dry in winter, but hot and rainy in summer. Wheat is mainly grown in this area. The western part of China is dry with little rain all the year round. It is not suitable for growing crops, but in some places varieties of fruit are grown. And the eastern part enjoys plenty of rain most of the year, so crops grow very well there.‎ 反馈检测：‎ 一、单选1-5: ADBCC 二、汉译英 ‎1. In summary, this was a disappointing performance.‎ ‎2. I promised not to comment on your dressing any more.‎ ‎3. They have reduced the prices by 40% in the shop.‎ ‎4. The pressure on the enemy is building up.‎ 三．单句改错 ‎1. in→on 2 led→leading to 3waste →wasting 4 saying →say 5.comment→a comment ‎ Unit 2单元综合评估测试 一. 单项填空（20 分）‎ ‎1-5: CDCBA 6-10: BACBD 11-15: BABAC 二、 完形填空（30分）‎ ‎16-20: BDACB 21-25: BCDAD 26-30: BADCC 31-35: BADAC 三、阅读理解（20分）‎ ‎36-40: BCDDB 41-45: CAAAC 四、单句改错（15分）‎ ‎46 turning off→to turn off 47 come→ came 48 visit→visiting 49 go→went 50 size→the size 51 satisfied→satisfying 52 each two day→ every two days 53. doing→ to do 54 draw→drawing 55 focused→was focused 五、根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子 (15分)‎ ‎56. When you have your experiment class, you should focus your mind/attention on what the teacher is doing.‎ ‎57. These harmful chemicals will build up in the body and lead to disease in the end.‎ ‎58. To improve the environment, the paper plant reduced its production/output by 30 percent.‎ ‎59. He is only satisfied with watching matches , and never cares about the result of them.‎ ‎60. Planting trees on mountainsides is the best way to keep /of keeping the top soil from being washed off.‎ Unit3 A taste of English humor 第一课时:‎ 实战演练 一, 选择正确解释 ‎1—5: EGIACHBFJD 二, 补全单词 ‎ ‎1. content 2. entertained 3. convincing 4. directed 5. whispered 6. starred 7. picks 8. Up 9. cuts 10. badly 三, 补全单词 ‎1. astonishing 2. outstanding 3. contented 4. worse off 5.entertained 6.overcame 7.pick; out ‎ ‎8.cut off 9.convinced 10.direct 反馈检测 ‎ 单项填空 ‎1—5 BCCAD 6—10 ACBBD 第二课时: ‎ 预习导学 Pre-reading ‎1—5 B A C D C Reading ‎1. Prediction Title: Master; Nonverbal This passage is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin and the kind of humour we can all laugh at—nonverbal humour.‎ ‎2. Fast reading ‎1889; an actor; mime and comedy ; the little tramp; a special Oscar; 1972; 1977; Switzerland.‎ ‎3. Careful reading ‎1). 1. Why people needed cheering up.‎ ‎ 2. What Charlie’s childhood was like.‎ ‎ 3. What his most famous character was like.‎ ‎ 4. An example of a sad situation that he made funny.‎ ‎5. His achievement.‎ ‎2) 1. Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. ‎ ‎2. Because it can make people feel more content with their life.‎ ‎3. He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music performers. His father’s death made the family worse off.‎ ‎4. A small black hat, a walking stick, large trousers, worn-out shoes, The Little Tramp was a poor and homeless person. ‎ ‎5. Because he had the determination to overcome difficulties and he was the underdog who was kind even when was unkind to him.‎ ‎6. The Gold Rush.‎ ‎7. Time: in the middle of the 19th century ‎ Place: California ‎ Job in the film: panning for gold ‎ Were they fortunate enough to find the gold? No. ‎ What troubles did they meet in California? ‎ They were caught on the edge of a mountain in a snowstorm in a small wooden house.‎ ‎8. Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote many movies he starred in. He was given a ‎ special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work. He lived the last years of his life in Switzerland, and was buried there in 1977.‎ ‎4. Post reading: ‎ 一: 判断正误: 1—5 F T T F F 二: 单项选择: 1—5 A C D B B 实战演练 ‎ 一: 单句改错 ‎1.which→where 2.are→were3. chewed→chewing4.去掉for 5.troops后加to6. bored→boring 7.out→off 8.by→of 9.overcame→overcome10. entertained→entertaining 二: 英汉互译 ‎1. 这栋房子很容易被认出，它有一扇大蓝门。‎ ‎2. 他的演讲被后排的尖叫声打断了。‎ ‎3. 如果去掉这些陈腐的修辞，你的作文读起来就要好一些。‎ ‎4. 他们正在城里找开晚会的地方。‎ ‎5. 十年的艰辛劳动 彻底把马蒂尔德变成了一个普通的家庭妇女。‎ ‎6. He is not content with what he has achieved.‎ ‎7. You can depend on me. I will convince him to go there with us.‎ ‎8. The man talks as if he knew everything.‎ ‎9. The poor farmers are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food.‎ ‎10. Failure is the mother of success.‎ 反馈检测 ‎1—5 CDDBD 第三课时:‎ 预习导学 动名词作表语、定语和宾语补足语 ‎1表语 2表语 3定语 4宾语补足语 5宾语补足语 实战演练 一: 单项填空 ‎1—5 BCDDA 6—10 ABCDA 二: 单句改错 ‎1.talked→talking 2.translate→translating 3. hear→hearing 4. smoking→to smoke 5. missed→missing 6. burn→burning 7. raise→raising/ to raise 8. inspired→inspiring 9.having后加been 10. Do→Doing 三: 单项选择 ‎1—5: CCDAC 反馈检测 单项填空 ‎1—5: CDAAD 6—10: BBBAA 11—14: DBDBD 第四课时: ‎ 预习导学 本单元重点词汇及短语：‎ ‎1.astonish 2.entertain 3.overcome 4.convince 5.direct 6.react 7.whisper 8.content 9.slide 10.humour 11.failure ‎ ‎12.皮革 13.令人感到惊讶的 14.磨破的；穿旧的 15.表演者；演出者 16.小胡子 ‎ ‎17.无家的,无家可归的 ‎ ‎18.遍及；贯穿，到处；始终；全部 19.多山的；山一般的 20.now 21.content 22.off 23.out 24.off 25.in 本单元重点句型：‎ ‎1:that 2:it 3:so; that 实战演练:‎ 单项填空 ‎1—5:DAADB 6—10:CCADB 完形填空 ‎1—5: CBBAD 6—10: DABBC 11—15: ABCDA 16—20: DCBAB 阅读理解 ‎1—5:ABCDB 反馈检测 一: 翻译 ‎1. John wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in.‎ ‎2. The wife whispered it to her husband so that they couldn’t wake up the sleeping child.‎ ‎3. The students react very well to the new teacher.‎ ‎4. I have picked out the book I want to buy.‎ ‎5. Mary convinced her boyfriend to give up smoking.‎ 二: 单句改错 ‎1. bored→boring 2. 去掉be / sitting 3. get→getting 4. easy后加to 5. such→so 三: 写作 Sample Barking dogs don’t bite One day, a Frenchman went to visit his English friend. When he came up to his friend’s house, a big dog ran out and began to bark at him. He was so frightened that he stopped. At that moment his English friend came out and saw his friend. He said, “Don’t be afraid!” he said. “Don’t you know the English proverb ‘Barking dogs don’t bite’?” “Oh, yes,” was the quick answer. “I know the proverb, and you know the proverb, the dog…Does the dog know the proverb?”‎ Unit 3 检测卷答案:‎ 一：单项填空:: 1—5: BDDAD 6—10:CCCDB 11—15:ADABC 16—20:CBDAD:‎ 二：, 完形填空:21—25: ACDBB 26—30: CABDB 31—35: AACBA 36—40:CBCBD 三,阅读理解: 41—45: BCDAC 46—50: BAADC 四,单词拼写 ‎51. shade 52. Worthwhile 53. output 54. outstanding 55. attractions 五: 完成句子 56. Up to now 57.whispered; to 58practising; singing 59. react; to 60. very; interesting 六: 补全对话 ‎61—65 DAFBE 七: 短文改错 ‎66.found后加 it 67.try改为tried 68.去掉the 69.去掉of 70.read改为reading 71.√ 72.answer改为answers 73.correct改为wrong/incorrect 74.seeing改为see 75.progressed改为improved Unit 4‎ 第一课时：warming-up & vocabulary ‎ 预习导学 ‎ 实战演练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 ‎ ‎1. curious；2. approach；3. spoken；4. major；5.generally；6. representing; ‎ ‎7.misunderstanding；8. adult； 9. association；10. canteen； ‎ 二、用下列短语的正确形式填空： ‎ ‎1. looking around ；2. is interested in ； 3. defend against ；4. In general； 5. as well； ‎ ‎6. spoken language； 7. shake hands ；8. as soon as ；9. lose face ；10. communicate with ；‎ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎ ‎1. statement； 2. subjective； 3. curious； 4. greeted ；5. representing； 6. majority ；‎ ‎7. representative； 8. approaching； 9. truly ；10. generally；‎ 四,根据英文释义写出单词 ‎ ‎1. major； 2. represent；3. statement； 4. defend ；5. adult ；6. false；7. misunderstand； ‎ ‎8. approach；9. association；10. dash；‎ 反馈检测：‎ ‎1—5: BDAAC 6—10: CCADC 11—15: ACDBA ‎ 第二课时: Reading 预习导学 ‎ 一、‎ Character Country Tony Garcia Colombia Julia Smith Britain Mr. Cook Canada Akira Nagata Japan Ahmed Aziz Jordan Madame Coulon France I China 二、No, body language varies from culture to culture. Because cultures have developed in different ways.‎ 三、‎ country Ways to greet each other Britain Shake hands Don’t stand very close to others or touch strangers when they meet Canada Shake hands Japan bow Spain, Italy, South American countries Approach others closely and are more likely to touch them France Shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek Men from Middle East and other Muslim cultures ‎ Shake hands and stand quite close to other men nod to women and do not shake ‎ hands with them ‎ 实战演练 一、英汉互译 ‎1. 昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生 ‎2. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.‎ ‎3. 随后来自日本的永田明微笑着走了进来，同时进来的还有加拿大的乔治.库克。‎ ‎4. I moved back a bit, but he came closer to ask a question and then shook my hand.‎ ‎5. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。‎ ‎6. 但是总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。‎ 二、单句改错 ‎1. 删去an； 2 . loses改lost ；3. turned后加his ；4. and改but ；5. shake改shaking；‎ ‎6. amazed改amazing； 7. stood改standing； 8. made改making； 9. to改about；‎ ‎10. closely改close；‎ 三、根据首字母完成下列短文 kiss, shake, strangers, hello, cheek, closer, introduce, general, behave, communicate 反馈检测 阅读：BCDA 第三课时: Grammar 反馈检测:‎ 一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. sitting ；2. playing； 3. leaving； 4. terrifing； 5. missing ；6. not knowing ‎ ‎7. operating ；8. seeing； 9. following；‎ 二、句型转换 ‎1. The students 此处少not passing the exam don’t study hard；‎ ‎2. A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday；‎ ‎3. The girl sitting next to me was my cousin；‎ ‎4. A little child learning to walk often falls ； ‎ ‎5. We passed many people hiking back up此处少 slowly；‎ ‎6. People visiting New York are always fascinated with its numerous skyscrapers；‎ ‎7. In London the narrow roads leading to church are still there；‎ ‎8. Superman and Batman are heroes bringing bad people to justice； ‎ ‎9. The boy riding the horse in the field was an American exchange student；‎ ‎10. People sharing your happiness as well as your(书上多s) sorrow are supposed to be your true friend；‎ 三、单项选择 ‎1-7 D A D D B C B ‎ 第四课时: Using language 预习导学 重点词汇：1. represent vt 代表；象征 2 .curious adj 好奇的 3 .defend vt 保护；保卫 ‎ ‎4 . approach vi ﹠vt接近、靠近、走近n 接近、方法、途径 ‎ ‎5. be likely to 很可能；很有希望 6 .in general 总的来说；通常 ‎ ‎7. at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 8.lose face 丢脸 9 .turn one’s back to 背对；背弃 实战演练 一、单项选择：1--5 DCCBA 6--10 CADAB 二、完型:1---5 BDDDA 6---10 CAADA 11---15 BCABD 16---20 DCBCC 三、阅读: 1---5: BCDCB 反馈检测 一、补全对话 ：1--5 BFGAC 二、翻译 ‎ ‎1. The car used 此处少for five years needs major repair.‎ ‎2. Buddhism was introduced to China about in 67 AD(书中是AD 67).‎ ‎3. They all avoided 该单词打印错mentioning that name.‎ ‎4. Your breaking traffic rule will be fined 200 yuan.‎ ‎5. His long and boring speech made me yawn.‎ 三、改错 ‎ ‎1. subject→subjects 2. disappointed→disappointing 3. want me to do4. more→much 5. his→their 6. waited→waiting 7. that→which 8. a→an 9. do→will 10.lived →living 四、写作 ‎ Body language is defined as the use of posture, gestures and facial expressions that communicate attitudes, emotions and reactions. When you approach someone, your facial expression shows whether you’re friendly or not. You’re likely to misunderstand each other by using improper gestures. In Britain people feel uncomfortable touching strangers. People from the USA might move very close to you as you introduce yourself to them. Body language is very general but not all members of all cultures will help you to better communicate with others.‎ Unit 4 检测卷答案:‎ 一: 单项选择1—5: BCABC 6—10: CCBAB 11—15:CDDBC 16—20:DCACD ‎ 二:完型填空21---25:ADCDD 26---30:BCACA 31---35:BCDCA36---40:BDBAB 四: 阅读理解41—45:ABDDC 46—50:CBADA 五: 短文改错：‎ ‎51. film 前的 the 改为 a；52. lost 前加 had ；53. see 前加 to； ‎ ‎54. go 改为 going；55. 去掉 been；56. 去掉 had；57. 去掉 but；‎ ‎58. 正确；59. on 改为 at；60. him 改为 her；‎ 六: 单词拼写：‎ ‎61. confused； 62. avoid ； 63. ease ； 64.defend ； 65. facial ；66. representing； ‎ ‎67. likely ；68. general；69. bent；70. patted；‎ 七:课文填空：‎ ‎71. most； 72. powerful； 73. means ；74. communication； 75. spoken ；‎ ‎76. language； 77. show；78. feelings； 79. attitudes； 80. possible；‎ Unit 5‎ 第一课时：warming-up & vocabulary 预习导学： 本单元重点词汇、短语 本单元重点词汇、短语(写出汉意)‎ theme (n.)主题 advanced (adj.) 高级的 central(adj.)中心的 various (adj.) 各种各样的 swing (v)摇晃,秋千(n.) attraction (n.) 喜爱,有趣之物 Preserve(v.) 维护,保护 attract (v.) 吸引 Length(n.) 长度 unique (adj.) 独特的, 唯一的 ‎重点短语: ‎ no wonder 难怪 be famous for 因...而出名 be modelled after 模仿, 效仿 in advance 提前 ‎ close to 靠近, 接近 come to life 苏醒,恢复生机 ‎ 实战演练： ‎ 一. 根据句意及首字母,汉语提示补全单词或替换句中划线单词. ‎ ‎1. theme 2. various 3. variety 4. preserved 5. profit 6. amusement 7. minorities8. length 9. central 10. swung 11. unique 12. tournament 13. varies 二. 用下列短语的正确形式填空：‎ ‎1. in advance 2. a variety of 3. learning about 4. is famous for 5. looks like6. come to life 7. got close to 8. provide 9. based on 10. charging for 11.named after 12. along with 13. take an active part in 14. in the future 三. 用所给单词的正确形式填空:‎ ‎1. creature 2. probably 3. imagine 4.central 5. length 6. amused 7. various 8. variety ‎ 四, 短文填空:‎ ‎1. Introduced 2. in 3. fantastic 4. walking 5. filled 6. at 7. high 8. height 9. Besides10. other ‎【反馈检测】： ‎ 单项填空 ‎1-5: CDBCC 6-10: BBADD 第二课时：Reading 预习导学:‎ 一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:‎ various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的 cartoon n. 卡通 fantasy n. 幻想,怪念头 swung swing的过去式 ‎ n. 秋千; 摇摆 vt&vi 摇摆; 摆动 attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引 tourism n. 旅游业 carpenter n. 木匠 engine n. 引擎, 发动机 preserve vt. 保存; 保留 n. 保护区 length n. 长度 ‎ deed n. 行动,事迹 ‎ tournament n. 锦标赛 amusement park 游乐园 roller coaster 过山车 fairy tale 神话故事 no wonder 难怪; 不足为奇 be modeled after 根据.....模仿;仿造 二, 阅读 Pre-reading:‎ ‎1. A theme park is a large area which is designed around one subject such as water, food, culture, science or history.‎ ‎2. Theme parks offer different kinds of activities related to the theme. For example, a sports theme park will offer visitors sports to play or watch, and they can buy sports equipment or clothing, such as basketballs, footballs, sneakers and so on.‎ Fast reading:‎ Three theme parks are mentioned. They are Disneyland, Dollywood, and Camelot.‎ 实战演练:‎ 一. 阅读课文，从中找到下列各句，并译成汉语。‎ ‎1. Theme parks—fun and more than fun ‎ a.主题公园----是娱乐又不仅仅是娱乐.‎ ‎ b. She is more than a Chinese teacher, she is a writer, too.‎ ‎ c. I’ve known David for more than 20 years.‎ ‎ d. I am more than glad to help you. ‎ ‎2. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you.‎ ‎ a. 不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园.‎ ‎ b. It takes three hours, whichever route you take.‎ ‎ c. Take whichever that suits you best.‎ ‎ d. Whichever side wins, I shall be satisfied.‎ ‎ e. It has the same result, whichever way you do it.‎ ‎ f. You can write about whatever topic you prefer.‎ ‎ g. He wouldn’t listen to me, no matter what I said.‎ ‎3. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.‎ ‎ a.当你在梦幻乐园漫步时, 你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠.‎ ‎ b. When c. As d. when e. when ‎ f. 作为 g. 像…..一样 h. 因为 ‎ ‎ i. 尽管 j. 如同,按照 ‎4. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.‎ ‎ a.有这么多引人入胜的东西, 难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园, 哪里的旅游业就会发展.‎ ‎ b. No wonder you are tired, you have been walking for hours.‎ ‎ c. It’s no wonder that you are late.‎ ‎ d. Wherever there is water, there is life.‎ ‎5. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,……….‎ ‎ a. 一些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而出名.‎ ‎ b. France is famous for its wine.‎ ‎ c. as d. as e. for f. for ‎ g. as h. be known as/ for ‎6. Come to Hollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture.‎ a. 欢迎来好莱坞享受了解美国东南部历史文化乐趣.‎ b. We had great fun playing basketball together.‎ c. We had great difficulty walking home in the snowstorm. ‎ 二. 改错.‎ ‎1. for 改成as ‎2. I have made my dreams come true.‎ I have realized my dream.‎ ‎3. 去a ‎ ‎4. 去of ‎ ‎5. frightening改成frightened ‎6. Ｗe have no difficulty finding our way home.‎ 三. 汉译英;‎ ‎1. Are you familiar with the computer software?‎ ‎2. One’s dreams do not always come true. ‎ ‎3. It’s a present for one of my children.‎ ‎4. He has no idea how to run a business.‎ ‎5. He modeled himself after his father.‎ 反馈检测：‎ 一:单选 ‎ ‎1-5: BBACB 6-10: CBDBC 11-15: CBCDC 16-17:CD 二:完形 ‎1-5: CDBBC 6-10: ACCBA 11-15: CAACC 16-20: CCABD 三: 阅读 A) 1-5: BADDC B) 1-5: DCBAC 第三课时: ‎ 预习导学：‎ 词的构成方法:‎ 一: 拆分单词:‎ International= inter +national　　　　‎ telephone= tele + phone Mankind= man +kind ‎ broadband= broad +band Hi-tech= High + technology ‎ IT= information + technology 二: 构词法的类型主要有: ‎ 合成法,转化法,派生法 实战演练： ‎ 一. 画出下列词中的前缀和后缀,并在词后括号中写出该词词性:‎ international(adj.) disappearance(n.) interaction(n.) 　 freedom(n.)‎ disagreement(n.) transportation(n.) 　　illogical(adj.)　　 　 farming(n.)‎ unexpected (adj.) dishonesty (n.) unforgettable (adj.) 　 bloody(n.)‎ unsuccessful(adj.)　 strengthen(v.) replacement (n.) successfully(adv.) ‎ friendship(n.) assistant(n.) popularity(n.) anxious(adj.)‎ classical (adj.) enlarge(v.) 　　　　scientist(n. ) farmer(n. ) ‎ 二.　结合上面练习,归纳拓展出不同词性常跟哪些词缀连用: ‎ 名词词缀: -er -dom -hood - ing -ship -ance -ment -tion -ty -ant -ee -ness 形容词词缀: - cal -ic -ful -ous -able -ed -ish -less ‎ 副词词缀: -ly　　-ward 动词词缀: -en -ize 三. 下面动词是加-ion还是-ation呢?‎ construction expression ‎ celebration combination connection invention communication admiration attraction production education examination action protection graduation transportation collection suggestion pollution exploration direction impression contribution imagination 四. 请给下列名词加合适的后缀:‎ ‎-ant - ess -er ‎ ‎-or -ist -ian Assisant politician employer seller Visitor princess designer traveller Actor driver ‎ diver winner Writer historian explorer worker singer musician ‎ farmer comedist dancer scientist foreigner librarian ‎ painter player ‎ teacher manager pianist cleaner ‎ leader officer cyclist printer ‎ speaker owner journalist director inventor performer conductor inspector ‎ servant translator 五. 给下列单词加合适的否定前缀:‎ Dis- : disappear disability disagreement dissatisfied In-(im-, ir-, il-): ‎ incapable inconvenient incorrect immature illogical illegal irregular irresponsible impossible impolite ‎ Non-: non-smoker ‎ Un- : unlucky unfair unusual unexpected unwilling unhappy unfamiliar unfold unbelievable ‎ 六. 根据所给前后缀含义连线 ‎1. e 2. f 3. b 4.c 5. d 6. a 7. g 七. 猜测下列单词词义:‎ ‎ 1. 举止不当 2. 字幕 3. 运输 4. 可互换的 5. 地铁 6. 超时工作 7. 内裤 八. 组合单词填空:‎ ‎1. extraordinary 2. retell 3. tele-communication 4. misunderstood 5. overseas6. underwater ‎ 反馈检测：‎ 一、单项选择:‎ ‎1-5: CAACA 6-10:ABCAA 二、用单词的适当形式填空:‎ ‎1. patience 2. European 3. comfortable 4. naturally 5. friendly 6. musician 7. convenient 8. successfully 9. unable 10. African 11. engineer 12. admiration 13. exhibition 14. lawyer 15. important 16. imagination 17. congratulations 18. graduation 19. discovered 20.shocked 21. scientific 22.discoveries 23. gradually 24. failure 25. depth 第四课时: ‎ 预习导学：‎ 一, 回忆下列单词的词性和汉语意思:‎ jungle n. 丛林 Brazil n. 巴西Creature n. 生物Brand n. 商标,牌子Advanced adj. 高级的; 先进的Admission n. 可进入;入场费Shuttle n. 往返汽车; 航天飞机Free way n. 高速公路Souvenir n. 纪念品Sneaker n. 运动鞋Activity n. 活动Come to life 活跃起来 In advance 提前Hands-on 亲身实践的Class outings 班级的短途旅行Get close to 靠近;接近 二, 阅读 Fast reading: ‎ ‎1). A science and technology-based theme park that provides people with extraordinary experience without leaving the earth and the present time.‎ ‎2) Science and technology-based Futuroscope provides up-to-date information, hands-on learning and lots of fun and excitement.‎ ‎3) a. Don’t have to leave the earth and the present time.‎ ‎ b. Have no danger in taking part in the activities.‎ ‎ c. Don’t need too much money.‎ ‎ d. Carry out some learning in the learning centers.‎ ‎4) The activities include taking a journey deep into space; experiencing surviving an airplane crash in the jungle; going with famous divers to the bottom of the ocean; taking part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world; meeting face to face with dinosaur; trying scientific experiments; learning what must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip; understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.‎ ‎2. 答案略 ‎3.‎ ‎ Entertainment ‎ Education To take a journey deep into space ‎ To try scientific experiments To experience surviving an airplane crash in the jungle learning what must be done to prepare for a flight into space or an undersea trip going with famous divers to the bottom of the ocean understanding why we could not live on the other planets in our solar system.‎ taking part in car racing, skiing on some of the most difficult mountains in the world ‎…..‎ meeting face to face with dinosaur ‎….‎ 实战演练：‎ 一: 按课文内容填空 ‎1. advanced 2. get close to 3. bottom 4. taking 5. face to face 6. scientific 7. what 8.up-to-date 9. hands-on 10. come to life 二:单项选择 ‎1-5: DDDDC 6-10: BBCCD 反馈检测：‎ 一:完形填空: ‎ ‎1-5: DCAAB 6-10: DABCD 11-15: BBDAB 16-20: CABAB 二: 阅读理解:‎ ‎ 1—5: ACADB 6—10: CACDD 三: 短文改错: ‎ ‎1. whose 2．√ 3．but 4．in 5．were 6．homework7．to look out 8．found ‎ ‎9．immediately 10. later 四: 情景对话: 1-5: GFCEB 五: 写作: ‎ ‎ Disneyland is the oldest theme parks in the world and also the one that people are most familiar with. The park is named after Walt Disneyland, the famous film maker.‎ ‎ Disneyland seems like a place of fantasy. It will bring you into a magical world and your dreams will come true here. You may travel through space, enjoy meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White, Mickey Mouse, etc. What’s more, Disneyland has various exciting rides for visitors to enjoy themselves. However, Disneyland is more than an amusement park. It can provide people with a variety of things to see and do. With so many attractions, no wonder more and more tourists come here for a visit.‎ ‎ Welcome to Disneyland to have fun!‎ Unit 5 检测卷答案:‎ 一: 单项选择: （共20分）‎ ‎1-5: ACBDC 6-10: BADAC 11-15: DCABA 16-20: DBAAB 二: 完形填空 ‎21-25: DACBA 26-30: DBAAC 31-35: DCCDD 36-40: BACBA 三: 阅读理解：‎ ‎41-45: BACDA 46--50:ABDCD 四: 短文改错（共15分）‎ ‎51. years 改为year 52. √ 53. alone改为lonely54. happy改为happily 55. used后加to 56. All改为Both 57. but改为and 58. easy改为easier 59. eat 改为eats 60. 去掉of 五：单词拼写（15分）‎ ‎61. theme 62.various 63.famous 64.unique 65.attraction 66.host 67.oral/ spoken 68. interests 69. length 70. imagination ‎ 六: 汉翻英(10)‎ ‎71. Go down this path and turn left at the first crossing.‎ ‎72. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk from school to museum.‎ ‎73. You should book the ticket in advance, if you want to go to the concert.‎ ‎74. It’s no wonder you were late.‎ ‎75. Whichever route you take, it will lead you to the station.‎