英语（重点班）卷·2018届江西省临川实验学校高二下学期第一次月考（2017-03）

英语（重点班）卷·2018届江西省临川实验学校高二下学期第一次月考（2017-03）

临川实验学校2016----2017学年下学期第一次月考 高二英语（重点班）‎ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： ‎ ‎1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 ‎（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a hospital. B.At a police station. C. In a shop.‎ ‎2. What does the man think of the young?‎ ‎ A. Crazy. B. Clever. C. Honest.‎ ‎3. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Professor Green is at home now.‎ ‎ B. Professor Green’s former assistant is a woman.‎ ‎ C. The woman just had a baby.‎ ‎4. Why does the woman turn down the man’s offer?‎ ‎ A. She has nothing to buy.‎ ‎ B. She will go to the market herself.‎ ‎ C. She has just been to the market.‎ ‎5. What do we know about the man?‎ ‎ A. He usually eats out oncea week.‎ ‎ B. He usually eats out every three days.‎ ‎ C. He never eats out.‎ 第二节 ‎ （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What’s the weather like these days in the speakers’ city?‎ ‎ A. Smoggy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.‎ ‎7. What does the woman have to wear ever day?‎ ‎ A. Her hat. B. Her mark. C. Her sunglass. ‎ ‎8. How will the man go to work later probably? ‎ ‎ A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. ‎ ‎ 听第7段材料，回答9至11题。‎ ‎9. Whose room does the woman want to rent out? ‎ ‎ A. Her husband’s. B. Her son’s. C. Her daughter’s. ‎ ‎10. How much will the man pay for the room per week? ‎ ‎ A. $40. B. $30. C.$50. ‎ ‎11. What is the man? ‎ ‎ A. A salesman. B. A professor. C. A student.‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. What do we know about the man? ‎ ‎ A. He has lost his job. ‎ ‎ B. He looks tired. ‎ ‎ C. He is ill. ‎ ‎13. What do we know about the man’s company? ‎ ‎ A. More people are needed actually. ‎ ‎ B. The manager of the company is strict. ‎ ‎ C. It is a very big compay.‎ ‎14. What will the man do tomorrow? ‎ ‎ A. Have a rest. B. Go to a hospital. C. Talk to his manager. ‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答15至17题。‎ ‎15. When will the school science exhibition be held?‎ ‎ A. On the 10th of December.‎ ‎ B. On the 5th and 6th of December.‎ ‎ C. On the 23rd of December.‎ ‎16. How much should the man and his brother pay to go to the exhibition?‎ ‎ A. $12. B. $5. C. $10.‎ ‎17. What can we know about the exhibition? ‎ ‎ A. It will be open from 9:00 am to 7:30 pm.‎ ‎ B. Children under 5years old can get in free.‎ ‎ C. It’s held once a year.‎ ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Why are these students staying in the college?‎ ‎ A. To prepare for their exams. ‎ ‎ B. To finish an experiment. ‎ ‎ C. To finish a project.‎ ‎19. How long will most of the dormitories be closed?‎ ‎ A. For about 10 days. ‎ ‎ B. For about 5 days. ‎ ‎ C. For about 15 days.‎ ‎20. What will open as usual? ‎ ‎ A. The post office and the college office.‎ ‎ C. The library and the computer center.‎ ‎ B. The college store and the dining hall.‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The Polish take great pride in their culture. Our culture has many different customs and traditions. I will discuss three of these traditions and customs.‎ The Polish will say “Dziekuje” (“thank you”) only after receiving their change. What I mean by this is that when you are in Poland, you should wait to say “thank you” until after you have been given your change back. If you do not, you are telling cashiers (收银员) that they can “keep the change.” Often, people visiting Poland will feel that things are very expensive, until they learn that they are giving the store clerk permission to keep the money that would have been given back.‎ Polish people break “bread” with their families during their Christmas Eve meal. The Christmas Eve celebration starts with the breaking of the Oplatek, which is a thin piece of “bread”. In my family, the eldest in the family (my grandfather) takes the big Oplatek and breaks it into large pieces that he then hands down to each of his four children (my aunt, uncles, and father). Then, these family members break their pieces into smaller sizes and pass them out to their own children. Once the last piece is passed down to the youngest, we say a prayer and eat the piece of thin bread.‎ Polish people celebrate “Imieniny”, or Name’s Day. This day is more important than one’s birthday. They often name their children after a saint (圣徒) whose day is the closest to the date that they were born on. Then their saint’s day that they were named after becomes their “new” birthday. On Name’s day, families and friends gather together and enjoy a variety of food, drinking, and dancing.‎ As you can see, Poland has a few very unique traditions and customs. I honour my Polish culture and will pass it on to my own children because it is important to know one’s own culture.‎ ‎21. In Poland, if you say “Dziekuje” before getting your change, ____.‎ A. the product will be changed ‎ B. the store clerk will keep it C. the store clerk will check the money ‎ D. the product will be returned to the store ‎22. On Christmas Eve, the author will receive “bread” from _____.‎ A. his grandfather B. his uncle C. his father D. his aunt ‎23. What does the author think of Polish traditions and customs?‎ A. He shows no interest in them. B. He feels proud of them.‎ C. He is worried about them. D. He considers them very funny.‎ ‎24. Which of the statements is NOT true?‎ A. Name’s Day is often celebrated by a Polish as his “new” birthday.‎ B. Polish people often get together with their friends on Name’s Day.‎ C. Polish people like to share the bread in an interesting way.‎ D. Children will receive their change as a Christmas present.‎ B Below are four ads on the website. ‎ Artful Experience ‎ It’s an artful experience even if you’re artistically challenged. Adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary Art studio. We provide everything: stamps, idea books, a little coaching, and a lot of encouragement. Drop in anytime. It’s creative fun for everyone to paint your own pottery(陶器)! No experience needed. Our studio will show you how. It’s as easy as 1-2-3! ‎ sumplastpl@hotmail.com ‎ Chinese-English Translator ‎ This is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use. ‎ Requirements: native speaker of English; business translation experience is preferredbut not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in Chinese. If interested, please email staff@young.com or call 453-268-130. ‎ Ancient Object Market ‎ Here you find a large variety of old European furniture, statues and paintings. We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metal. Organizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do. We pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale(批发) dealers. Our email is artworkdeal@com. ‎ Airport Car Rentals With Drivers ‎ We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonable priced service of high- class car rentals (租赁) with qualified drivers. Suitable for your journeys to and/or from Rome’s airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call 668-556-429. ‎ ‎25. Contemporary Art studio is a place where ________.‎ A. one can enjoy many kinds of artworks B. one can learn how to paint on pottery C. one can make pottery by himself/herself D. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly ‎26. Who may be suitable for a Chinese- English translator?‎ A. An American graduate who is good at Chinese.‎ B. A Chinese graduate who majored in business.‎ C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills.‎ D. An American college student who is interested in English translation.‎ ‎27. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can ___________.‎ A. send an email to sumplastpl@hotmail.com B. send an email to artworkdeal@com C. call 453-268-130‎ D. call 668-556-429‎ C I went shopping for a dress to wear to my daughter’s high school graduation half a year ago. To my horror, I could only fit into a size 20.‎ Being overweight most of my adult life, I always had very little self-confidence. Wearing a dress I didn’t like to such an important event was enough to make me look for help. Thankfully, a friend of mine was attending Weight Watchers meetings, and I noticed her great progress. Her ‎ success inspired me to give it a try. I joined Weight Watchers, attended their meetings and started following their Weight-Loss System.‎ I focused on the plan with determination and never missed a weekly meeting! I discovered that I enjoyed the benefits of having the help and support of others. I also read the weekly online e-newsletter and was inspired by the stories, recipes and information offered there, I also read magazines produced by Weight Watchers, which have great tips and new ideas in each issue.‎ It’s hard for me to even remember the person I was before my amazing change. I didn’t walk anywhere and couldn’t wash my car or walk my dog. Today I do these simple tasks without even thinking about them. But the change didn’t happen overnight. I had to exercise with patience and perseverance(坚持). I decided to take it one day at a time and stick with it forever.‎ The “new me” is more self-confident and healthier. I love how I feel now. I have more energy and feel like I’m 25 again. So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the some overweight problems?‎ ‎28. The underlined word “inspired” in the second paragraph can be replaced by ____.‎ A. excited B. moved C. encouraged D. forced ‎29. We can learn from the passage that the writer______________ .‎ A. often went shopping before she lost weight B. was overweight when she was a child C. ever wanted to give up losing weight.‎ D. now is more confident than before.‎ ‎30. This passage is written to _________.‎ A. tell us how to gain self-confidence B. show off the great progress that the author has made C. give us some tips on how to lose weight quickly D. advise overweight people to give Weight Watchers a try ‎31. Which of following word will you use to describe the writer?‎ A. Weak B. Calm C. patient D. Silent D Life is not easy in senior high school. You’ve got the pressure of studies and exams.‎ From time to time, you may feel depressed and frustrated. When depression strikes, you have to take measures to fight it. One of the strangest ways to fight depression is to eat salt, scientists have found. ‎ Salt acts as a natural anti—depressant (抗抑郁剂), researchers say. While too much can lead to high blood pressure and heart disease, not enough can cause “psychological(心理的) depressions”, a study has reported. ‎ The study, by researchers at the University of Iowa in the US, discovered that when rats are deficient in salt, they don’t do activities they normally enjoy. ‎ The recommended daily salt intake for an adult is four grams, although experts say the body needs only half as much. ‎ However, most adults in the developed world consume（消耗）around ten grams a day, mainly because their diets contain high salt amounts. Today, 77 percent of US salt intake comes from processed and restaurant foods, like frozen dinners and fast food. ‎ The minerals in salt are required by the body—in small quantities—to help move liquid in and out of cells. But too much can cause diseases, for example high blood pressure. ‎ Today scientists are finding that salt is an addictive substance—almost like a drug. ‎ One sign of addiction is using a substance even when it’s known to be harmful. Many people are told to eat less salt due to health concerns, but they have trouble doing so because they like the taste and find low-salt foods tasteless. ‎ Humans have a long history of eating salt. In the Stone Age, people didn’t need to find salt, because they hunted most of their food, and ate a lot of red meat, which has plenty of salt in it. But when people began to farm, about 10,000 BC, they started to eat mainly grains like rice and wheat, and very little meat. Then they had to find another way to get salt. ‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word "deficient" in the third paragraph mean? ‎ A. enough B. far from enough C. more than enough D. plenty ‎ ‎33. The major role of salt is to ____________. ‎ A. help the body work well ‎ B. help fight against depression ‎ C. help people get rid of an addiction to drugs ‎ D. help people enjoy sugary substances ‎ ‎34. Which of the following statements is true? ‎ A. People have trouble reducing salt because they don't know it is harmful to eat too much of it. ‎ B. Before 10,000 BC, human beings did not need salt. ‎ C. The richer the country is, the more salt is eaten there. ‎ D. Taking more than 4 grams of salt a day can be harmful for an adult's health. ‎ ‎35. What kind of food should people eat more of? ‎ A. Frozen food B. Fast food C. Red meat D Low--salt food ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Avoid Weight Gain Over Holidays Do you love the holidays, but hate the pounds that follow? You are not alone. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. __36__ Whether you are celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.‎ Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:‎ Don’t skip meals. ‎ Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. __37__‎ Control portions. ‎ Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.” __38___ Once you have your “tasting” serving, move away from the dining table. Doing so will make it less tempting (吸引人的) to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.‎ Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. ‎ Fill up beforehand with water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.‎ Stick to physical activity. ‎ ‎___39___ A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off additional calories.‎ ‎___40___ ‎ Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of dressing or butter.‎ A. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious food.‎ B. You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.‎ C. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.‎ D. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist.‎ E. Avoid high-fat foods.‎ F. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.‎ G. You’d better remember the Dos and Don’ts for keeping fit and slim.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ The Blind Boy A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a __41__ which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few __42__ in the hat.‎ A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his __43__ and dropped them into the hat. He __44__ took the sign, turned it around and wrote some words. He __45__ the sign __46__ everyone who walked by would see the new words.‎ Soon the hat began to __47__. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.‎ That afternoon the man who had __48__ the sign came to see __49__ things were. The boy __50__ his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”‎ The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said in a different way, __51__.” What he had written was: “Today is a(n) __52__ day and I cannot see it.”‎ Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? ‎ ‎__53__ both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so __54__ that they were not blind. ‎ Should we be surprised that the second sign was more __55__?‎ Be thankful for what you have. __56__ life gives you 100 reasons to cry, show life that you have 1000 reasons to __57__. Face your past without regret. __58__ your present with confidence (自信). Prepare for the __59__ without fear. Keep the faith and __60__ the fear. ‎ ‎41. A. cover B. sign C. board D. note ‎42. A. cashes B. treasures C. pennies D. coins ‎43. A. pocket B. can C. backpack D. case ‎44. A. still B. then C. already D. yet ‎45. A. put on B. put out C. put off D. put back ‎46. A. in case B. now that C. so that D. as though ‎47. A. mix up B. show up C. fill up D. make up ‎48. A. changed B. prepared C. supported D. reached ‎49. A. what B. why C. where D. how ‎50. A. realized B. recognized C. found D. discovered ‎51. A. though B. but C. yet D. still ‎ ‎52. A. average B. successful C. harmonious D. beautiful ‎53. A. After all B. In the long term C. Of course D. As a matter of fact ‎54. A. happy B. disappointed C. lucky D. strange ‎55. A. effective B. brave C. surprising D. scientific ‎56. A. Once B. When C. Until D. Because ‎57. A. smile B. exist C. survive D. prove ‎58. A. Look into B. Search for C. Deal with D. Depend on ‎59. A. tomorrow B. adventure C. future D. sunrise ‎60. A. preserve B. charge C. skip D. drop 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ How are you getting along with your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 61. (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 62． (communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. That’s 63． you are new here and people don’t know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.‎ First, you should attach great 64． (important) to taking an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views 65．______ (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes, 66． can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 67． (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I’m always here ready to help. We can take part in some 68． (activity) together and I can introduce you to others.‎ There’s no need 69． (worry) too much, people will know you more very soon and will like to make friends with you if you can do 70.______ the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help themselves”.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分。‎ It is interested to look at differences between schools in different countries. In many European countries which the relationship between teachers and students is quite formal, discipline and respect for the teacher is considered as very important. In northern European countries, however, the relationship between teachers and students are more relaxed and much friendly. In America, for example, the relationships are quite formal and the same is true of Britain. Other important difference is whether schools are state schools and private schools. State schools are paid by the government while in private schools, the education of the children is paid for by his parents. ‎ 第二节 书面表达 你身边很多同学视力低下，需戴近视眼镜。请就这一现象写一篇英语课前演讲稿，内容包括以下方面：1. 目前同学的视力状况 2.青少年视力低下的主要原因 3. 保护视力的建议注意：‎ 注意：1.词数 120 左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）‎ ‎2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇： vision 视力 short-sighted 近视眼（的）‎ Dear classmates, have you noticed the phenomenon that______________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you for listening!‎