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2019-2020学年天津市静海区第一中学高一12月调研英语试题
静海一中2019-2020第一学期高一英语(12月) 调研试卷 考生注意: 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷(听力)三部分,满分120分。 知 识 技 能 学习能力 总分 内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 阅表写作 120分 分数 49分 33分 15分 23分 第I卷 (选择题) 第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节)(满分49分) 第一节:单项填空(每小题1分,共15分;学法题每小题2分,共8分; 满分23分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—My mother is preparing hot pot. Go with me and have a taste, okay? —_________ . And I’ll be glad to meet your parents. A. I think so B. I’d love to C. I’m sure D. I hope so 2. The poem is _________ of the Romantic period, which makes it known to all. A. satisfying B. regular C. formal D. typical 3. We all __________ him who have saved the little boy’s life as a hero. A. think B. addict C. regard D. recommend 易混易错题组【学法题1】: 4. Lions and tigers __________ the cat family, which interests the children. 5. Lions and tigers __________ the cat family interest the children. A. belong to B. belonging to C. belongs to D. belonged to 请写出4、5小题横线部分所作成分。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. We two friends spent the whole afternoon __________ on each other’s news. A. coming up B. bringing up C. winding up D. catching up 易混易错题组【学法题2】: 7. Next month, _______you’ll spend in Beijing, is coming. 8. Next month, _______you’ll be in Beijing, is coming. A. which B. that C. when D. where 请分别写出7、8小题所选答案的原因。 ______________________________________________________________________ 9. --- I have heard you going to buy a new car. Is that true? ---___________. I can’t afford to pay my daily expenses, let alone buy a new car. A. Don’t mention it. B. You must be joking. C. Cheer up! D. Good idea! 易混易错题组【学法3】: 10. It is ___________ for you to borrow books from the new library. 11. I strongly ___________ that the machines should be checked every year. A. recommend B. adapt C. convenient D. identify 请写出本题组各个选项的汉语意思。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 方法规律总结题【学法题4】: 12. It has been two months ___________ he came back from Africa as a volunteer. A. before B. until C. since D. when 请总结出本题的句型。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 13. ___________ I am willing to help you, I don’t have much time now. A. For B. as C. because D. while 14. I’m afraid Mr. Harding ___________ see you now. He’s busy. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 15. I’m afraid you can’t borrow my bike, for it ___________ now. A. is being repaired B. repairs C. repaired D. was repaired 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分, 学法题每小题2分,共6分,满分26分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16--35题中所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The terrible experience began on Friday afternoon when 8-year-old Leia and her 5-year-old sister Caroline asked their mother if they could go hiking(徒步旅行). The family 16 goes on weekend camping trips and hikes, so it was nothing out of the ordinary—but things took a 17 when the sisters accidentally wandered too far down a deer trail(足迹). The girls then 18 that they were walking in circles when they passed the 19 set of metal poles in the forest. Though Caroline and Leia were 20 , they remembered all the survival 21 that they learned from their camping trips. As temperatures 22 quickly during their first night in the wild, the girls 23 themselves from the rain by hanging one of their jackets over blueberry bush and huddling (挤在一起) together for 24 . They used the blueberry leaves to drink rainwater, and Leia 25 her younger sister to think happy thoughts and 26 that their father would rescue them. Meanwhile, their parents became very worried when their children 27 to return home before dark. They phoned the police and started a 250-person rescue team to 28 the woods. The next day, Carolina says she remembered the most important 29 for surviving in the wilderness: staying put. The two girls spent another night huddled in their "blueberry home" as they waited for rescuers to 30 them. Finally on Sunday afternoon, they 31 rescuers calling their names, and after shouting back 32 , two firefighters appeared from the woods and were glad to find that the two girls were safe. Their mother says the girls won't be 33 on any more daytime hikes until they are 34 with GPS (Global Positioning System) trackers for safety. “They saved each other. I'm the 35 mom. I raised super heroes.”she said. 16. A. incredibly B. regularly C. originally D. gradually 17.A. risk B. chance C. turn D. fantasy 18. A. represented B. expected C. imagined D. realized 19. A. unique B. same C. available D. opposite 20.A. starving B. ashamed C. disappointed D. frightened 21.A. conditions B. programs C. skills D. conflicts 22.A. crashed B. rose C. remained D. changed 23.A. complained B. protected C. saved D. freed 24. A. warmth B. courage C. comfort D. warning 25.A. ordered B. indicated C. requested D. encouraged 26.A. forget B. admit C. believe D. pretend 27.A. refused B. failed C. managed D. agreed 28. A. cut B. embrace C. search D. decorate 29. A. rule B. plan C. process D. manner 30. A. hold B. defend C. accept D. find 31. A. noticed B. guessed C. dreamed D. heard 32. A. in response B. on purpose C. in surprise D. as usual 33. A. stopped B. allowed C. warned D. attack 34. A. adapted B. filled C. equipped D. stuck 35. A. proud B. gentle C. smart D. confident 信息筛选【学法题5】: 请在原文中找出确定第19题答案的依据。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 信息筛选【学法题6】:请写出确定第22小题答案的原因。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 信息筛选【学法题7】:请写出确定第34题答案的原因。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分: 阅读理解(36-40小题,每小题1分,共5分;41-50小题,每小题2分,共20分;学法题每小题2分,共8分,满分33分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 A Do you want to create an unforgettable experience for your kids? Then here are some good places in Phoenix for you to take them to. SEA LIFE Arizona At SEA LIFE Arizona, guests can play with creatures in touch pools and meet over 5,000 sea animals, including seahorses and tropical fish in the aquarium(水族馆). The 360-degree ocean tunnel (隧道) is an experience unlike any other in the desert. Tip: Make sure to check the feeding and talk time online so you can get the most out of your experience. Address: 5000 S. Arizona Mills, Tempe Tel: (877)526-3960 Wildlife World Zoo and Aquarium Wildlife World Zoo and Aquarium is 15-acre park with more than 600 foreign and endangered species and a lot of water life in a four-building aquarium. If cuteness is your thing, make sure to stop by the Baby Animal Nursery to see the new animal babies. The park is also filled with fun rides. Tip: Kids can feed deer, baby goats and chickens for only 50 cents. Address: 16501 W. Northern Ave., Litchfield Park Tel: (623)935-9453 OdySea Aquarium Dive into an underwater world with penguins, sea turtles and different kinds of fish from around the world. The state-of-the-art aquarium features some exciting ways to get up close with water life, including a shark exhibition. Address: 9500 E. Via de Ventura, Scottsdale 85256 Tel: (480)291-8000 Superstition Farm You and your kids will love getting acquainted(认识) with donkeys, sheep, cows and more at the Superstition Farm's petting zoo. On special Farmer's Market days, bring your shopping bag and take home fresh milk, ice cream and produce. Address:3440S. Hawes road, mesa Tel: (602)-432-5600 36. SEA LIFE Arizona would probably attract kids who love ___________. A. having fun rides B. shopping in the aquarium C. swimming in an underwater world D. walking through an ocean tunnel 37. What can kids do if they go to Wildlife World Zoo and Aquarium? A. Feed some animals. B. Play musical instruments. C. Visit a five-building aquarium. D. Hold a new animal baby for a small price. 38.Which number would you call if you want to get some information about shark exhibition? A. (877)526-3960. B. (623)935-9453. C. (480)291-8000. D. (480)407-5161 39. In which place could you buy fresh milk? A. SEA LIFE Arizona. B. Superstition Farm. C. OdySea Aquarium. D. Wildlife World Zoo and Aquarium. 40. What's a common feature of the four places? A. They are related to sea animals. B. They encourage kids to feed animals. C. They present an adventure experience. D. They are suitable for family-friendly activities. 信息筛选【学法题8】:请写出36小题答案的原文依据。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 信息筛选【学法题9】:请写出40题的题目考查类型(细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意、词义猜测)并写出确定此题答案的原因。 ____________________________________________________________________________ B I know a lot about those days when I was a little girl. Because my sister Lynn, who grew up together with me, used to keep a diary and nowadays she likes to share it with me. According to Lynn's diary, the story began in a summer when I was five, and she was nine. We were playing near our house. A dirty dog ran out of a corn field near our house, and then it ran away. Lynn loved animals and ran after the dog. I was a little afraid as Lynn disappeared into the standing corn. “Lynnie!”I shouted and burst into tears. Soon Lynn came back, so I stopped crying. We lay on our backs and stared at the blue sky. Suddenly the dog burst from the field, growling (咆哮). Its teeth were long and yellow. We screamed(尖叫) and jumped up. I felt that the dog's cold teeth touched my skin. Lynn pulled at the dog's tail and shouted at me, “Run Katie!” I ran fast to the house, turned around and saw the dog chewing at Lynn's dress. I ran inside and got a milk bottle out of the fridge. I ran towards Lynn and threw the bottle at the dog. The bottle missed the dog and broke on the ground. The dog rushed to drink the milk. Lynn and I ran towards our house, but then Lynn stopped at the door, looking worried. “He's going to cut his tongue on the glass!”She got the water hose(软管) and chased the dog away with the water, so the glass wouldn't hurt his tongue. Lynn said in her diary that day,“The corn field was so pretty... Then I heard Katie crying. Later, when the dog attacked me, Katie was a real hero and saved my life.”But I didn't really see things that way. If she hadn't saved my life first, I wouldn't have been able to save hers. 41. Why can the author recall (回想) her childhood in detail? A. Because she has a good memory. B. Because her friends often mention it. C. Because her mother tells her stories about it. D. Because she learns much from Lynn's diary of those days. 42. What did Lynn do when she first saw the dog? A. She burst into tears. B. She lay on her back. C. She followed the dog. D. She shouted at her sister. 43. The author got a bottle of milk to __________. A. attract the dog's attention B. hit the dog with it C. bring it to Lynn D. drink it herself 44. What did Lynn want to do when she stopped at the door? A. Protect her sister. B. Check her injury. C. Sweep the glass. D. Keep the dog safe. 45. What would Lynn probably think of the author that day? A. Brave. B. Considerate. C. Smart. D. Lovely. 信息筛选【学法题10】:请在原文中找出确定45题答案的关键词。 ____________________________________________________________________________ C Stage lighting is too often an underappreciated (未受到充分赏识的) art for theater audience nowadays. Not only does stage lighting throw light on the action you are watching, but it directly affects the feelings and subtext(潜台词) of a scene. Would Romeo and Juliet be the same attractive one without the right wash of romantic colors? In short, stage lighting is not just lights on the stage. It is design and art. It is a beautiful entrance into the world of stage art and design. People now have got used to world of smart computers, colorful costumes (服装), and all sorts of electronic equipment, but how about the early days of stage performance in human history? Not so lucky. They had to use candles, flashlights some flames, and simple lighting to light up or shelter (遮挡) the action being played out on stage. In the early days of Greek theater, for example, most plays were staged in daylight, to simplify production and to take the fullest advantage of the sunshine. But by Shakespeare's time, even though many productions were still taking advantage of natural light through afternoon performances, stage lighting also included more methods than before, from the candles behind to the use of basic coverings to allow for more control of the lighting from scene to scene. However, today's stage lighting tools are a good combination of technology and creativity and truly allow designers to let their imaginations take flight. According to the history of theater, today's lighting equipment includes wonderful high-tech achievements that are a far cry from the original candles of old days, but all achieve the same goal—beautiful stage lighting for the action on stage. In performing arts, light itself is a part of the performance, and the work of the light board worker can often feel very much like a dance. 46. Romeo and Juliet is mentioned to show that stage lighting ___________. A. is seen as important on stage B. is loved most by the audience C. is designed to light up the stage D. is mainly used to add romantic colors 47. What was mostly used for lighting in the early days of Greek theater? A. Pencil flashlights. B. Burning candles. C. Ceiling lamps. D. Natural light. 48. What's the structure of the text? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ 49. The author may possibly agree that ___________. A. stage lighting now is more important than ever before B. the goal of stage lighting has never changed C. candles will be replaced by sunshine D. light board workers can dance well 50. What's the best title for the text? A. Attractive stage lighting. B. The future of stage lighting. C. Stage lighting then and now. D. The invention of stage lighting. 信息筛选【学法题11】:请在原文中找出确定第47题答案的关键词。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 第II卷(非选择题) 第三部分:写作 第一节:阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。 Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931. The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo trans-Atlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly 65, an age at which many men retire, he began his greatest voyage of his life. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. On shore, he could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen. After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempt to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the risky Cape Horn. After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London:“I feel as if I had waken up from a horrible dream. Even a wild horse could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that rough Southern Ocean again.” Just before 9 o'clock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish(完成). 51. What is the main idea of the passage?(No more than10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What did Chichester achieve at the age of 58?(No more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________________________ 53. The underlined word“dissuade”in paragraph4 can be replaced by__________.(one word) 54. What did Chichester mean by saying the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 55. Please explain how you are inspired by Chichester. (No more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节:书面表达(学法题,每空1分,共3分;翻译句子56题1分,57-63每个2分,共15分,满分18分) 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友John想了解中国的春节,请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍这一节日。 关键环节考核【学法题12】:体裁_____________ 人称 _____________时态_____________ 注意:翻译以下句子即可,不用写出成文。 56. 我非常高兴地给你介绍中国的传统节日—春节。(be pleased to do) ____________________________________________________________________________57. 春节是中国农历的第一天,它标志着新年的开始。(in Chinese lunar calendar, mark) ____________________________________________________________________________ 58. 众所周知,春节在中国传统文化中起着重要的作用。(It is known to all that..., play an important part in) ____________________________________________________________________________ 59. 随着社会的发展,人们开始意识到它不仅是一个节日,而且是宝贵的财富。(not only ...but also, a valuable treasure) ____________________________________________________________________________ 60. 随着春节的临近,各家各户都开始扫房子,准备美味可口的食物,贴春联等。(put red couplets on their doors) ____________________________________________________________________________ 61. 在除夕,家人们聚在一起吃团圆饭,燃放烟花。(New Year’s Eve, a family reunion dinner, set off fireworks) 62. 让孩子们激动的是他们可以从父母和祖父母那里得到压岁钱,这意味着来年的好运。 (gift money) ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. 如果可能的话,我期待今年你来和我们一起庆祝令人快乐的春节。(if possible, celebrate) ___________________________________________________________________________ 第III卷(听力理解) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the speakers get there for the concert? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment? A. It is dirty. B. The water is running. C. It has no hot water. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. Over the phone. B. In a store. C. At home. 4. What conclusion can we draw from the conversation? A. It is easy to pass the exam given by Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Smith often makes mistakes. C. Mr. Smith’s course is difficult. 5. What can we learn about the man? A. He drove very carefully. B. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket. C. He always drove through a lot of traffic. 第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. When will the speakers meet Howard? A. Before 1:00. B. At 1:00. C. After 1:00. 7. What can we know about Howard? A. He is a man of fun. B. He is the hotel manager. C. He is leaving the town soon. 8. What are the speakers going to do? A. Have lunch with Howard. B. Call their friend. C. Walk around the town. 听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Which statement is true? A. Erica has brown curly hair. B. Erica speaks Spanish. C. Erica looks older than her age. 10. What is the man? A. A shop assistant. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 11. Where did the girl get lost ? A. At school. B. In a store. C. In a park. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至15题。 12. Where is the speaker now? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. On a plane. 13. What should you do in an emergency (紧急情况) when you are with a child? A. Make sure that the child’s oxygen mask is on first. B. Make sure that your own mask is on first. C. Make sure that the child can help himself with the mask. 14. What should you do in an emergency landing (紧急迫降)? A. Make sure you take your luggage with you. B. Put on your oxygen mask at once. C. Find the nearest exit first. 15. Where is the safety date card? A. On the seat. B. In the passenger’s pocket. C. In the seat pocket. 静海一中2019-2020第一学期高一英语(12月) 学生学业能力调研试卷答题纸 学法题:1-11小题,每个2分,共22分。书面表达部分,学法题第12小题,每个1分共3分,学法题满分25分。 学法题1:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题2:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题3:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题4:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题5:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题6:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题7:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题8:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题9:____________________________________________________________________ 学法题10____________________________________________________________________ 学法题11:___________________________________________________________________ 阅读表达 51._________________________________________________________________________ 52._________________________________________________________________________ 53._________________________________________________________________________ 54._________________________________________________________________________ 55.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 关键环节考核学法题12:体裁_____________ 人称 _____________时态_____________ 56._________________________________________________________________________ 57. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 58. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 59._________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 60. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 61._________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 62. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 63._________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 静海一中2019-2020第一学期高一英语(12月) 参考答案 第一部分: 第一节:单项填空(每小题1分,共9分;学法题7分。满分16分) 1—5 BDCAB 6—10DACBC 11—15 ACDBA 学法1:本题组的关键点看句子是否有谓语动词。 学法2:第7小题为非限定性定语从句,且缺少宾语。8小题为时间状语。 学法3:A. 推荐,建议 B. 适应,改编 C. 方便的,便利的 D. 确定,发现 学法4:It has been +段时间+since sb. did… 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分, 学法题每小题1分,共2分,满分22分) 16-20BCDBD 21-25CABAD 26-30CBCAD 31-35DABCA 学法5:答出they were walking in circles即可 学法6:因为first night in the wild又加上rain, 所以温度下降 学法7:此题为短语搭配be equipped with 第二部分:阅读理解(36-45,每小题2分, 共20分;46-48, 每小题1分,共3分;学法题每小题2分,共10分,满分33分) 36-40 DACBD 41-45 DCBDA 46-50 ADABC 学法8:The 360-degree ocean tunnel is an experience unlike any other in the desert. 学法9:推理判断题;文章开头kids和结尾出现了you and your kids. 学法10:a real hero, saved my life. 学法11:关键词为daylight, sunshine 第三部分:写作 第一节: 阅读表达(每小题1分,共5分) 51. Chichester sailed around the world./ The story of Chinchester who sailed around the world./Chichester accomplished his dream of sailing around the world. 52. He won his first solo trans-Atlantic sailing race. 53. Discourage/stop/prevent 54. Cape Horn and the Southern Ocean are dangerous(places). 55. (答案不唯一,合情合理即可)We should be determined when we are faced with challenges. 第二节:书面表达(学法题12,每空1分,共3分;翻译句子部分56题1分,57-63题每题2分,共14分,满分15分) 【学法题12】关键环节学法题:审题:体裁: 电子邮件(应用文) ;人称 第一人称 ;时态 一般现在时 51. I’m more than delighted to introduce a Chinese traditional festival to you-the Spring Festival. 52. The Spring Festival falls on/is the first day in Chinese lunar calendar, which marks/marking the beginning of the New Year. 53. It is known to all that the Spring Festival plays an important part in Chinese traditional culture. 54. With the development of our society, people begin to realize that it is not only a festival but also a valuable treasure. 55. With the Spring Festival approaching/coming(As the Spring Festival is approaching), each family(all the families) begins to clean the house, put red couplets on the doors,and preparing various tasty food. 56. On the New Year’s Eve, people get together with their families to have a reunion dinner, setting off fireworks. 57. What makes the children excited is that they can get gift money from their parents and grandparents, which means good luck for next year. 58. If possible, I expect your coming with us in celebration of/to celebrate the joyful Spring Festival. 听力理解(共15分) 1-5 BBBCB 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 BCBCC查看更多