2018-2019学年四川省宜宾市第四中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年四川省宜宾市第四中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

‎2018年四川省宜宾市四中高二期中考试 英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2. 请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上，填在试卷上无效。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman get from the man?‎ A.A book. B. Some flowers. C. Some photos.‎ ‎2. What do we know about the Caribbean Star?‎ A. It has three tennis courts(网球场). ‎ B. It has a basketball court. ‎ C. People can go swimming on the ship.‎ ‎3. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Having breakfast. B. Reading a magazine. C. Sweeping(打扫) the floor.‎ ‎4. How is the man probably feeling now?‎ A.Tired. B. Sorry. C. Worried.‎ ‎5. What did the woman do on Sunday morning?‎ A. She went hiking. B. She saw a movie. C. She visited a relative(亲戚).‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How does the boy go to school every day?‎ A. By bus. B. By bicycle. C. On foot.‎ ‎7. What is the reason that the girl doesn't go to school by school?‎ A. She is worried about her safety due to(因为)heavy traffic(交通).‎ B. She doesn't have a bike.‎ C. She doesn't like to ride a bike.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman want to do tonight?‎ A. Go out to dinner. B. Go to the movies. C. Stay at home.‎ ‎9.Who will the woman ask to watch the kids?‎ A. Liz. B. Betsy. C. Her mother.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the woman' s latest hobby?‎ A. Skating(滑冰). B. Running. C. Swimming.‎ ‎11.Who makes the woman start this hobby?‎ A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her friend.‎ ‎12. How often does the man go swimming?‎ A. Once every weekend B. Several times a month.‎ C Twice every week.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What do we know about Jeff?‎ A. He works in a telephone company.‎ B. He's an expert(专家) at computers.‎ C. He's in a foreign country.‎ ‎14. What is Skype?‎ A. It's a substance(物品) for cleaning toilets.‎ B. It's a machine for summing up(计算) phone bills.‎ C. It's a computer programme for making phone calls.‎ ‎15. Why does the woman think instant message services frustrating(令人沮丧的)?‎ A. They re expensive. B. Jeff is a slow typist. C. They re nothing different from phones.‎ ‎16. What does the woman think of Skype?‎ A. It's unbelievably good.‎ B. It's difficult to use.‎ C. It's inconvenient.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How does the speaker always deal with stress?‎ A. She does a lot of exercise.‎ B. She talks a lot with her parents.‎ C. She writes down the cause for the stress.‎ ‎18. What benefit does the speaker get from exercising?‎ A. Good sleep. B. Health. C. Happiness.‎ ‎19. What does the speaker think of overeating cookies?‎ A. It helps people relieve(减轻) stress.‎ B. It does harm to people's health.‎ C. It makes people feel more depressed(沮丧的).‎ ‎20. What does the speaker do to make herself cry ?‎ A. She listens to sorrowful(悲伤的) music.     ‎ B. She sits for a half day alone.      ‎ C. She thinks of unhappy things.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A ‎ Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.‎ Duration Tour This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!‎ Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours (4 miles)‎ Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares uniquefacts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.‎ Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.‎ Duration:3 hours ‎ Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and localslooking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guideswill entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.‎ Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour  ‎ ‎ Duration:3 hours(7miles)‎ ‎ Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill andthe National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.‎ ‎21.Whichtour do you need to book in advance?‎ A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C. B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C. D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.‎ ‎22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?‎ A.Meet famous people. B.Go to a national park. C.Visit well-known museums. D.Enjoy interesting stories.‎ ‎23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?‎ A.City maps. B.Cameras C.Meals. D.Safety lights.‎ ‎ B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.‎ Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.‎ When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.‎ If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.‎ ‎24.What does the author seem to like about cherries?‎ A.They contain protein. B.They are high in vitamin A. ‎ C.They have a pleasant taste. D.They are rich in antioxidants.‎ ‎25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?‎ A.To make them smell better. B.To keep their colour. C.To speed up their ripening. D.To improve their nutrition.‎ ‎26.What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph?‎ A.A dessert. B.A drink. C.A container. D.A machine.‎ ‎27.From which is the text probably taken?‎ A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.‎ C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure.‎ ‎ C I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didn’t want me for the film-it wanted somebody as well known as Paul-he stood up for me.I don’t know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.‎ The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other-but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.‎ We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success,you should put something back-he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.‎ I last saw him a few months ago.He’d been in zxx.k and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.‎ ‎28.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?‎ A.Paul Newman wanted it. B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent. C.He wasn’t famous enough. D.The director recommended someone else.‎ ‎29.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?‎ A.They were of the same age. B.They worked in the same theater. C.They were both good actors. D.They had similar characteristics.‎ ‎30.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A.Their belief. B.Their care for children. C.Their success. D.Their support for each other.‎ ‎31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?‎ A.To show his love of films. B.To remember a friend. C.To introduce a new movie. D.To share his acting experience.‎ D ‎ Preparing Cities for Robot Cars ‎ The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist’s dream, years away from materializing in the real world. Well, the future is apparently now. The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads. The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services. California, it should be noted, isn’t leading the way here. Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country. It’s hard to predict when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads. But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated.‎ ‎ While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams, cut emissions(排放) and offer more convenient, affordable mobility options. The arrival of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure that those vehicles are environmentally friendly and more shared.‎ Do we want to copy — or even worsen — the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most adults own individual self-driving vehicles. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking. Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport — an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫车) services.‎ ‎ A study from the University of California at Davis suggested that replacing petrol-powered private cars worldwide with electric, self-driving and shared systems could reduce carbon emissions from transportation 80% and cut the cost of transportation infrastructure(基础设施) and operations 40% by 2050. Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing. The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance ‎ issues(责任与维护问题). But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology.‎ ‎ Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn’t extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today. The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably. The car of the future is coming. We just have to plan for it.‎ ‎32.According to the author, attention should be paid to how driverless cars can __________. A.help deal with transportation-related problems B.provide better services to customers C.cause damage to our environment D.make some people lose jobs 33.As for driverless cars, what is the author’s major concern? A.Safety. B.Side effects. C.Affordability. D.Management. 34.What does the underlined word "fielded" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Employed. B.Replaced. C.Shared. D.Reduced. 35.What is the author’s attitude to the future of self-driving cars? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Sympathetic.‎ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36 Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead．You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 37 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.‎ ‎ 38 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 39 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in ‎ pink or baby blue.‎ ‎ 40 It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.‎ A．On the other hand, black is depressing.‎ B．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up ---we are born with our preference.‎ C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.‎ D．If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.‎ E．Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.‎ F．Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.‎ G．Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was younger I developed an interest in stories of magic. I 41 books where wizards (巫师) and fighters 42 the powers of darkness in strange worlds. I was very happy when they 43 to bring peace and happiness to their lands in the end. Like most of the readers of these stories I secretly 44 for magical powers for myself. I wanted to be able to magically make my pain disappear, to make my problems 45 , and to have power over this world that so 46 has power over us.‎ As I got older, however, I 47 that there was no such thing as magic and how 48 the reality of life was. I had daily pain from a back injury that never healed (治愈) right. I went through a 49 period of poverty for many years. I felt 50 when both of my sons were diagnosed with Autism (自闭症). I still sometimes daydreamed of magic 51 even that faded away.‎ Then one day it struck me that there was a 52 kind of magic, which grew ‎53 in my heart, soul, and mind day by day and year by year. This magic was called LOVE. It 54 me to my own highest self and to all of the other ‎55 in this world. It didn’t get rid of my 56 but it made every day of my life feel richer. It didn’t cure my sons, Autism, but it helped me ‎ see them as the beautiful, loving, and joyful souls that they 57 are. It didn’t make me a wizard or a fighter. 58 , it helped me to drive the darkness of this world with my own 59 .‎ May you choose it, share it, and live in it every single day of your life. May you use it to 60 others, and to heal this world.‎ ‎41. A. borrowed B. wrote C. read D. bought ‎42. A. controlled B. battled C. owned D. lost ‎43. A. started B. managed C. failed D. refused ‎44. A. learned B. looked C fought D. wished ‎45. A. go away B. noticed C pass by D. change ‎46. A. seldom B. much C often D. little ‎47. A. guessed B. realized C. imagined D. hoped ‎48. A. unusual B. exciting C cruel D. normal ‎49. A. boring B. meaningful C. short D. long ‎50. A, tired B. nervous C serious D. hopeless ‎51. A. because B. but C. and D. so ‎52. A. common B. pure C. different D. similar ‎53. A. deeper B. bigger C stronger D. thicker ‎54. A. connected B. introduced C. compared D. limited ‎55. A. patients B. souls C. friends D. neighbors ‎56. A. poverty B. fear C. trouble D. puzzle ‎57. A, hardly B. possibly C. totally D. truly ‎58. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C Still D. Therefore ‎59. A. light B. life C. calmness D. silence ‎60. A. attract B. persuade C. make D. help 第II卷（非选择题 50分）‎ 第二节（共10个小J8:每小題1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I used to live in San Paulo, Brazil. It is a huge city with more people 61 (live) in it than in my own country. I rented a flat in a 62 (wealth) community, but there was a favela（贫民窟）quite near. For several months I didn’t have a car, so I used public transportation to go to the city centre.‎ Once, 63 my way back, I had to wait for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman 64 was apparently very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn.‎ While we were waiting, she walked over and offered 65 (I) some popcorn. I thanked her, 66 I didn’t want to help myself to it. she repeatedly 67 (insist) that I take some from the paper bag.‎ I was so moved by that woman’s kindness that day. I clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared 68 she had with me.‎ I think about how poor people are sometimes able to share the little things more 69 (easy) than those who own a lot. I wonder if it’s true that the more you have, 70 more difficult it is for you to share anything with others.‎ 第四部分 写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事,请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。‎ Volunteers Wanted Our annual English Festival, which will be held on November 12,2018, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms Chen at chenlaoshi@aef.com.‎ 写作要求:‎ ‎1.表示写信意图; 2.陈述应征目的; 3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。‎ 写作要求: 1.邮件词数不少于100;2.开头和结尾部分已写好,不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。‎ Dear Ms Chen ,‎ I'm Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade 3.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎2018年四川省宜宾市四中高二期中考试 英语试题参考答案 ‎ ‎ 一、听力题 ‎1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 ACACA 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（满分30分）‎ ‎21.A; 22.D; 23.D 24.C; 25.B; 26.D;27.B 28.C; 29.D; 30.A; 31.B 32.A; 33.D; 34.A; 35.B 第二节(满分10分）‎ ‎36.D 37.B 38.G 39.A 40.E 第三部分 语言知识运用（满分50分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（满分30分）‎ ‎41〜45 CBBDA 46〜50 CBCDD 51〜55 BCCAB 56〜60 ADCAD ‎ 第二节(满分15分）‎ ‎61. living 62. wealthy 63. on 64. who/that 65. me ‎66. but 67. insisted 68. what 69. easily 70. the 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（满分10分）‎ The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about to do during the holiday. We can between staying at home and a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about  world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden view and gain we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can(or) go to places of interest nearby. I that it is a good idea. It does not cost  , yet we can still learn a lot.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分) 省略