2018-2019学年浙江诸暨中学高一期中考试题 英语 （平行班）

2018-2019学年浙江诸暨中学高一期中考试题 英语 （平行班）

‎2018-2019学年浙江诸暨中学高一期中考试题 英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How much does the man pay?‎ ‎ A. $ 8.70. B. $ 41.30. C. $ 50.‎ ‎2. Which country is the woman going to this year?‎ ‎ A. Canada. B. Italy. C. Brazil.‎ ‎3. What is the man hurrying to do?‎ ‎ A. Join a team. B. Watch a game. C. Practice baseball.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. At a hotel. B. On a street. C. In a car park.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Performances. B. A celebration. C. Clothes.‎ 第二节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers going on Saturday evening?‎ ‎ A. To the concert hall. B. To the cinema. C. To the Town Hall.‎ ‎7. What do you know about Star Wars in the conversation?‎ ‎ A. It’s a concert. B. It’s a film. C. It’s a game.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion?‎ ‎ A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Excited.‎ ‎9. What is the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the man talking to the woman?‎ A. To order a meal. B. To give an invitation. C. To get some information.‎ ‎11. What can be available on the train?‎ ‎ A. Fruit. B. Sandwiches. C. Salad.‎ ‎12. Where will the man buy the ticket?‎ ‎ A. At the Northern Travel Agency.‎ ‎ B. In the town center.‎ ‎ C. At the station ticket office.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。‎ ‎13. What was the man’s problem with French he is learning?‎ ‎ A. He couldn’t learn grammar well. ‎ B. He couldn’t remember new words. ‎ C. He couldn’t understand native speakers.‎ ‎14. How does the man feel about learning French?‎ ‎ A. Fruitful. B. Discouraged. C. Confident.‎ ‎15. How does the man learn French?‎ ‎ A. By listening to tapes. B. By attending evening classes. C. By reading the BBC books.‎ ‎16. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ ‎ A. Use French often. B. Try different books. C. Watch some TV programs.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。‎ ‎17. When did Leonardo da Vinci become a master painter?‎ A. In 1452. B. In 1467. C. In 1472.‎ ‎18. Why did Leonardo da Vinci finish very few paintings?‎ A. He often gave up projects halfway.‎ B. He once lost interest in painting.‎ C. Few people bought his paintings.‎ ‎19. How many years did Leonardo da Vinci spend painting the Mona Lisa? ‎ A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.‎ ‎20. Why did Leonard da Vinci paint the Mona Lisa?‎ A. The French king wanted it. B. A man ordered it. C. His friend asked for it.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ ‎　 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A From the Forbidden City to the Great Wall, ancient Chinese people have always been praised for their building skills and wisdom, which have been passed down to modern Chinese people. And recently, believe it or not, China has created even more evidence (证据) of its great building skills.‎ On Oct 23, 2018, President Xi Jinping announced the opening of the Hong Kong -Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) at the opening ceremony in Zhuhai, Guangdong .‎ The HZMB, which is located at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a huge sea crossing bridge, connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. As the world’s longest sea-based project, it has been named as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world” by the ‎ Guardian, an influential British media. ‎ The project is made up of a 22.9-kilometer-long main bridge, a 6.7-kilometer-long tunnel and an artificial island off the bridge.‎ ‎“It is designed with a service life of 120 years. It can withstand a strong wind equal to a maximum Beaufort scale (蒲福风级) 16,” Zhu Yongling, a project official, told the Guardian. “It can also withstand a magnitude-8 earthquake.”‎ Meanwhile, the Y-shaped bridge could reduce travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao from four hours to about 45 minutes.‎ ‎“The bridge will not only be a transport link. It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas,” Yu Lie, a member of the HK-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Authority, told Xinhua.‎ It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.‎ ‎21. Which of the following statements about the bridge is not true?‎ ‎　 A. It connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.‎ ‎　 B. It is seriously-taken by the Chinese leadership.‎ ‎　 C. It’s the longest bridge in the world, made up of three parts. ‎ ‎　 D. It is expected to be strong enough to service for 120 years.‎ ‎ 22. What is the Guardian’s attitude towards the bridge? ‎ ‎ A. It thinks little of the bridge.‎ ‎ B. It thinks highly of the bridge.‎ ‎ C. It is not interested in the bridge. ‎ ‎ D. It is extremely proud of the bridge. ‎ ‎23. The HZMB can bring the following advantages except .‎ ‎ A. help the three cities to develop tourism and economy ‎ B. improve social and cultural connection among the three areas ‎ C. bring people in the Greater Bay Area a “one-hour living circle”‎ ‎ D. reduce travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao to four hours B In the first days of the new year, a photo from Rio’s traditional fireworks show on Copacabana Beach has spread like wildfire on Brazilian social networks — a shot of a little boy, alone, wading(蹚) into the water, separated from the joyful crowd cheering and taking pictures behind him. Arms crossed, he looks up wide-eyed and open-mouthed at the fireworks in the sky.‎ Although nothing is known about the child except his age 9, the picture Lucas Landau took for Reuters news agency has raised tens of thousands of shares and comments on social media, newspaper articles, blogs and a national discussion about race(种族), class and inequality(不公). To some, it’s just a photo of a young black boy attracted by the New Year’s Eve fireworks. To others, the picture shows Brazil’s serious inequality. People need to stop thinking that all black ‎ boys, without shirts on, are poor, sad, alone and unfortunate. ‎ About half of Brazil’s population of 200 million are mixed-race/black. But black and mixed-raced Brazilians fail to enjoy equal positions in schooling, politics and leadership roles. Less than 10 percent of Brazil's Congress is black, and just 18 percent of leadership roles are held by Afro-Brazilians.‎ For Luiz Augusto Campos, a sociologist at Rio State University, so many different understandings of the photo, as well as the wide-spread discussion it created, show people’s increasing concern for Afro-Brazilians. “The fact that it’s become so problematic is a sign of a slow change in terms of race in Brazil,” he said, adding that 20 or 30 years ago, the photo would have been given few or no concerns about whether it led to more negative racial stereotypes(刻板印象).‎ ‎“These changes are still relatively small in Brazil, but they will in time help stop connecting the ideas of being black and being poor,” Campos said.‎ ‎24. What can we know from the passage about the boy in the photo?‎ ‎　 A. His photo became a hot topic in the nation.‎ ‎　 B. His personal information is publicly known.‎ ‎　 C. He was not interested in the fireworks show.‎ ‎ D. He was given up by his family and lives alone.‎ ‎25. Afro-Brazilians in Brazil .‎ ‎　 A. make up a small part of the population ‎　 B. can’t enjoy equal positions in the society ‎　 C. do much better in schooling and other fields ‎　 D. are playing a very important part in the leadership.‎ ‎26. According to Luiz Augusto Campos, .‎ ‎　 A. the photo is not worth considering at all ‎　 B. racial problems have already been solved in Brazil ‎　 C. negative racial stereotypes are receiving increasing concern ‎　 D. people paid more attention to racial problems 20 or 30 years ago ‎27. Which of the following can be a title of the passage?‎ ‎　 A. Social networks in Brazil ‎　 B. Negative racial stereotypes in Brazil ‎　 C. A black boy present at Rio’s fireworks show ‎　 D. A photo spreading across Brazilian social networks C Two men walked slowly, one after the other, through the shallow water of a stream. All they could see were stones and earth. They had blanket packs on their backs. They had guns, but no bullets(子弹); matches, but no food. ‎ Suddenly the man who followed fell over a stone. He hurt his foot badly and called: "Hey, Bill, I've hurt my foot." Bill continued straight on without looking back. ‎ The man was alone in the empty land, but he was not lost. He knew the way to their camp, where he would find food and bullets. Bill would be waiting for him there, and together they would go south to the Hudson Bay Company. He struggled and limped(跛行) on. He had not eaten for two days. Often he stopped to pick some small berries and put them into his mouth. The berries were tasteless, and did not satisfy, but he knew he must eat them. In the evening he built a fire and slept like a dead man. When he woke up, the man took out a small bag. It weighed fifteen pounds. He wasn't sure if he could carry it any longer. But he couldn't leave it behind. He had to take it with him. He put it back into his pack, rose to his feet and staggered(蹒跚) on. ‎ His foot hurt, his blanket was wet, but he knew only that he was hungry. Nothing compared with his hunger. Through his restless sleep he dreamed of piles of food. The man woke up cold and weak, and found himself lost. But the small bag was still with him. As he dragged(拖拽) himself along, the bag became heavier and heavier. The man opened the bag, which was full of small pieces of gold. He left half the gold on a rock. ‎ Eleven days passed, days of rain and cold. One day he found the bones of a deer, with no meat. The man broke the bones and he sucked(吮吸) and chewed(咀嚼) on them like an animal. Would he, too, be bones tomorrow? And why not? This was life. ‎ One morning he woke up beside a river. Slowly he followed it with his eyes and saw it snaking into a shining sea. When he saw a ship far away on the sea, he closed his eyes.No ship, no sea, in this wild land, he told himself. He heard a noise, just meters behind him, and turned around. A wolf, old and sick, was coming slowly toward him. This was real, he thought. ‎ ‎28. What was the man’s biggest problem?‎ ‎　 A. He was badly hurt in the foot.‎ ‎　 B. He was left alone behind by his friend.‎ ‎　 C. He was suffering from extreme hunger.‎ ‎　 D. He didn’t know the way to their camp.‎ ‎29. Why did the man leave half the gold on a rock?‎ ‎　 A. He was too weak to carry it.‎ ‎　 B. He wanted to make a mark there. ‎ ‎　 C. He thought he had too much gold.‎ ‎　 D. He determined to leave some for Bill.‎ ‎30. According to the text, what would most probably happen to the man next?‎ ‎　 A. He shot the wolf to death with the gun.‎ ‎　 B. He fought in great difficulty with the wolf and won. ‎ ‎　 C. He ran quickly away and soon arrived at their camp.‎ ‎　 D. Some men soon came from the ship and rescued him.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎　 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ QQ, Wechat, Facebook, Twitter... The means to get connected with others on social media ‎ are limitless. 31 . So don’t let your online life negatively influence your real life. Here’s what not to do.‎ ‎　 Don’t post pictures of people without their permission(允许).‎ ‎　 People are extremely careful and even particular when it comes to sharing pictures on social media. You wouldn’t want a friend or family member to post a picture of you without your permission, so why do that to them? If you do want to post others’ pictures, ask for permission first.‎ ‎ 32 .‎ Social media should be employed as a tool to spread the positive. It should never be used to bully others, and post snarky(尖刻的) or mean comments because it’s hurtful and drags your dirty laundry out into the open. If you’re angry or upset and want to post something that may come off as mean, put down your phone or computer and blow off steam in another way.‎ Don’t post without thinking twice.‎ ‎　Sure, you’re excited at your party, but posting a joyous selfie(自拍照) with your guests might not be the best idea because it can hurt the feelings of friends who weren’t invited. 33 . Be sure that what you write is really thoughtful and something that you re-read before sending.‎ Don’t mistake social media contact for real human contact(接触).‎ ‎　 Talking to someone through social media is not the same as talking to people face to face or even on the phone. And yes, you can start a relationship through social media, but there will come a point where you’ll want, and even need, physical human contact. After all, you can’t hold hands or hug someone through a computer. 34 .‎ ‎ 35 .‎ Have you ever thought about social media’s influence on your mood? Or why you’re even using it? These are important questions to ask yourself, especially when it’s so easy to waste time on social media sites. Do regular self check-ins to see if social media is helping or hurting your life.‎ A. We still need that human touch ‎　B. Be calm when using social media C. Don’t use social media when you’re mad D. Social media is seriously influencing you ‎　E. Always be mindful of what you’re posting F. Don’t ignore how social media is influencing you G. However, social media mistakes can also do great harm ‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A shop-keeper was putting up a sign above the door saying "Puppies for Sale". 36 of this kind always have a magic to small children, and to no 37 , a little boy soon turned up ‎ under the sign. "How much do you want me to 38 for the puppies?" he asked. The shop-keeper ‎ replied 39 him quickly, "Anywhere from 30 to 50 dollars." ‎ That little boy reached into his pocket and 40 some change. "I have $ 2. 37," he said, "Can I please 41 them?"‎ ‎ The shop-keeper smiled and whistled to the inside. Then out came a mother dog from the kennel (狗屋) 42 by five tiny balls of fur. One small puppy was lagging (蹒跚) rather behind. The little boy 43 pointed at the lagging one, and asked, "What's wrong with him?"‎ ‎ " He had an accident which got a bone in one of his knees badly 44 so he will never be able to walk normally," the shop-keeper explained. The little boy became excited. "That's the 45 little puppy that I want to buy.”‎ The shop-keeper 46 him, "No, you don't want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I'll just 47 him to you. "‎ The boy soon got quite 48 . He looked straight into the man's eyes and said, "I don't want you to give him to me. That little dog is 49 every bit as much as all the other dogs and I'll pay you the 50 price. I'll give you $ 2. 37 now, and 50 cents a month 51 I have him completely paid for. "‎ The owner reminded again, "You really don't want to buy him. He is never going to be able to walk and play with you like the other 52 . "‎ Out of the man’s expectation, the little boy bent and rolled 53 his trousers to show his badly twisted, disabled left leg 54 by a big metal brace(架子). He looked up at the owner and softly replied, "Well, I don't run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who 55 ! Don't you think so?"‎ ‎36. A. People ‎37. A. surprise ‎38. A. spend ‎39. A. with ‎40. A. packed up ‎41. A. set down ‎42. A. bent ‎43. A. hurriedly ‎44. A. wounded ‎45. A. very ‎46. A. requested ‎47. A. sell ‎48. A. ashamed B. Signs ‎ B. belief B. pay B. in B. carried out B. check in B. followed B. officially B. damaged B. mostly B. reminded B. lend B. upset C. Forecasts C. concern C. cost C. to C. came up C. look at C. organized C.immediately C. harmed C. rightly C. threatened C. give C. frightened D. Commands D. excitement D. charge D. for D. pulled out D. search for D. hidden D. carelessly D. injured D. exactly D. explained D. borrow D. shocked ‎49. A. worth ‎50. A. large ‎51. A. until ‎52. A. people ‎53. A. down ‎54. A. supported ‎55. A. runs B. valuable B. half B. after B. children B. up B. buried B. loves C. equal C. high C. when C. puppies C. to C. fastened C. feeds D. same D. full D. while D. times D. with D. covered D. understands 第二节 完成句子（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 用方框内所给动词词组的适当形式填空（有两项为多余选项）‎ ‎1. make up one’s mind 2. think highly of 3. make use of 4. be buried in ‎ ‎5.be trapped in 6. burst into/ out 7. get along with 8. be tired of ‎ ‎9. play an important part in 10. base ... on 11. come up with 12. judge from ‎ 56. Anyone, who has made contribution to our nation, should _________________. ‎ 57. While travelling abroad, Marco Polo set down a series of diaries _______________ what he went ‎ through in different countries.‎ 58. ‎________________ the expressions on their faces, they were satisfied with my work. ‎ 59. As far as I’m concerned, every chance should ______________ to get us improved. ‎ 60. The firefighters arrived in time, stormed into the building and rescued those who ______________ ‎ the flames.‎ 61. As we know, fluency in speaking English ______________ the job market concerned with ‎ international business.‎ 62. He sat there alone by the window, ______________ deep thought.‎ 63. You can never imagine the difficulty I had ______________ such an unreasonable person.‎ 64. I've racked my brains 100 times, but still can’t ______________ any solution to the problem. ‎ 65. They ______________ city life and settled down in the countryside last year. ‎ 第三节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 句型转换，把下列句子转换成意思相同的句子(一空一词)。‎ 66. I persuaded my cousin to communicate with a foreigner face to face for the first time. ‎ ‎ It was the first time that I _______ _______ my cousin _______ communicating with a foreigner face to face.‎ 67. I fell in love with this city at the first sight because it has a pleasant life style. ‎ ‎ I fell in love with this city at the first sight _______ _______ its pleasant life style.‎ 68. When we met again, she had changed so much that I didn’t recognize her.‎ ‎ When we met again, she had changed _______ _______.‎ 67. Believe it or not, my desk-mate once loved playing computer games better than doing anything ‎ else.‎ ‎ Believe it or not, my desk-mate once ______ playing computer games ______ doing anything else.‎ 68. My friend Jack insisted on my joining their dancing club.‎ ‎ My friend Jack insisted that I _______ _______ their dancing club.‎ 69. Jenny refused to give in to any difficulty on her way, because she was determined to make her ‎ business a top success.‎ ‎ _______ _______ make her business a top success, Jenny refused to give in to any difficulty on her way.‎ 70. Wang Wei is fond of his sister. She is so stubborn and strong-minded.‎ ‎ Wang Wei is fond of his sister _______ is so stubborn and strong-minded.‎ 71. We went through so much together during those days. I will treasure those days for ever.‎ ‎ I will treasure for ever those days _______ we went through so much together.‎ 72. Jack Ma, whose attitude towards this problem is opposite to ours, is still a reliable person.‎ ‎ Jack Ma, _______ _______ the attitude towards this problem is opposite to ours, is still a reliable person.‎ 73. ‎“Did they ignore your request again?” asked his friend.‎ ‎ His friends asked him ______ ______ request ______ _____ ignored by them again.‎ 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假如你是李华，美国好友Tom来信告诉你明年他要来中国杭州旅行。现请你用英语给Tom回信，就他的旅行作些相应的建议，要求包括以下要点：‎ ‎1. 合适的季节；‎ ‎2. 必游的景点；‎ ‎3. 该作的准备。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数80左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 高一年级第一学期期中考试试卷参考答案 英 语 第一部分 听力（每题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎1---20 ACCAB CBBAC BACBB ACAAB 第二部分 阅读（满分35分）‎ 21- ‎--25 CBDAB 26 -- 30 CDCAB 31---35 GCEAF 第三部分 语言运用 完形填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎36 --40 BABCD 41 -- 45 CBCDA 46 -- 50 BCBAD 51 -- 55 ACBAD 完成句子（每题1分；满分10分）‎ 56. be highly thought of 57. based on 58. Judging from 59. be made use of 60. were trapped in 61. plays an important part in 62. buried in 63. getting along with 64. come up with 65. were tired of ‎ ‎ 句型转换（每题1分；满分10分）‎ 66. had persuaded into 67. because of 68. beyond recognition 69. preferred to 70. should join 71. Determined to 72. who 73. when 74. of whom 75. whether /if his had been 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ Dear Tom, ‎ ‎ I'm glad to learn that you are taking a trip to Hangzhou next year. And here I'd like to give you some advice.‎ Hangzhou, known for its beautiful scenery, is attractive all the year around, but spring is supposed to be the best season, when the plants are at their best. As for scenic spots, the West Lake and Leifeng Pagoda should be well worth visiting. Additionally, it is advisable that you learn about the local customs beforehand to fit in easily.‎ I hope my suggestions will be helpful. Wish you a pleasant journey. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua