2018-2019学年湖北省汉阳一中高二上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年湖北省汉阳一中高二上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版）

汉阳一中2018——2019学年度上学期9月月考 高二英语试卷 命题教师：何晓娟 审卷教师：李桂珍 试卷满分：150分 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ ‎ A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C. ￡9.15‎ ‎1．What does the woman think of the movie?‎ A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing ‎2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?‎ A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt ‎ ‎3．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．Going out B．Ordering drinks C．Preparing for a party ‎4．Where are the speakers?‎ A．In a classroom B．In a library C．In a bookstore ‎5．What is the man going to do?‎ A．Go on the Internet B．Make a phone call C．Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。‎ ‎6．What is the woman looking for?‎ A．An information office B．A police station C．A shoe repair shop ‎7．What is the Town Guide according to the man?‎ A．A brochure B．A newspaper C．A map 听第7段材料，回答8、9题。‎ ‎8.What does the man say about the restaurant?‎ ‎ A. It’s the biggest one around.‎ ‎ B. It offers many tasty dishes.‎ ‎ C. It’s famous for its seafood.‎ ‎9.What will the woman probably order?‎ ‎ A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?‎ ‎ A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant.‎ ‎11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?‎ A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report.‎ ‎12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?‎ ‎ A. At lunch time B. Late in the afternoon. C. The next morning.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.Why is Bill going to Germany?‎ ‎ A. To work on a project. B. To study German. C. To start a new company.‎ ‎14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？ A. The weather.     B. The food.     C. The schools.‎ ‎15. What does Bill hope to do about his family？‎ ‎ A. Bring them to Germany.‎ ‎ B. leave them in England.‎ ‎ C. Visit them in a few months.‎ ‎16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. fellow-travelers B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?‎ ‎ A. Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.‎ ‎18. What season is it in Juarez?‎ ‎ A. Spring. B. Summer C. Autumn ‎19.What are the elderly advised to do?‎ ‎ A. Take a walk in the afternoon.‎ ‎ B. Keep their homes cool.‎ ‎ C. Drink plenty of water.‎ ‎20.What is the speaker doing?‎ ‎ A. Hosting a radio program.‎ ‎ B. Conducting a seminar.‎ ‎ C. Forecasting the weather.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Bandhavgarh National park in India is best known for its amazing setting, as well as having the highest concentration of tigers in India. In addition to tigers, there are also bears, deer, wolves, birds, etc.‎ Location: In Madhya Pradesh state, almost 200 kilometers northeast of Jabalpur. The nearest village is Tala, which is the access point of the park.‎ Opening Hours and Safari(游猎)Times ‎ Safaris operate twice a day, starting at dawn until late morning, and mid afternoon until sunset. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or after 4 p.m to spot the animals. The park is closed from July 1 to September 30 due to the monsoon season(季风季节).‎ Bandhavgarh Zones Bandhavgarh is divided into three main zones: Tala(the park’s best zone, with the most tigers), Magdhi(the second best zone to see tigers), and Khitauli(scenic and less visited, although tiger sightings do occur there; particularly good for birding).‎ Entry Fees and Charges for Jeep Safaris Bandhavgarh has become expensive to visit in recent years. Entry fees have increased since October 2014. When going on a safari, separate fees must be paid for park entry and jeep hire. Entry tickets are priced per vehicle(up to six people).For 2015-16, park entry tickets cost as follows:‎ Tala Zone: 2,400 rupees for Indians, 4,800 rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)‎ Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians, 2,400rupees for foreigners.(Up to six people)‎ Jeep Hire ‎ Expect to pay about 2,200 rupees to hire a jeep, in addition to the entry cost. This can be done at the park entrance. All hotels can arrange jeep hire and tours, but at a higher rate. It’s much less trouble though. Besides, unlike many national parks in India, it’s possible to take private vehicles into Bandhavgarh.‎ ‎21. What do we know about Bandhavgarh Zones?‎ A. Tala is probably the most popular zone. B. Magdhi has attractive scenery.‎ C. Magdhi is good for bird-watching. D. Khitauli is frequently visited .‎ ‎22. How much should five Americans pay for entry fees to visit Magdhi Zone?‎ A. 1,200 rupees B. 2,400 rupees C. 4,800 rupees D. 6,000 rupees ‎23. Which of the following statements is True about jeep hire in the park?‎ A. Tourists can only hire a jeep from the park. B. Hiring jeeps from hotels costs less money.‎ C. Tourists don’t have to hire jeeps. D. Jeep hire fees are included in the entry ‎ cost.‎ B California condor's shocking recovery California condors are North America's largest birds, with winglength of up to 3 metres. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds. ‎ In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild to be bred(繁殖). Since 1992, there have been multiple reintroductions to the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico. ‎ Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don't see the power lines, ” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once. ‎ So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of setfree birds died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%. ‎ Lead poisoning has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney failure and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011. ‎ Rideout's team thinks that the California condors' average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now，” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.”‎ ‎24. Researchers have found electrical lines are ________. ‎ A. blocking condors' journey home ‎ B. big killers of California condors C. rest places for condors at night D. used to keep condors away ‎25. According to Paragraph 5, lead poisoning ________. ‎ A. makes condors too nervous to fly ‎ B. has little effect on condors' kidneys C. can hardly be gotten rid of from condors' blood D. makes it difficult for condors to produce baby birds ‎26．This passage shows that ________. ‎ A. the average survival time of condors is satisfactory B. Rideout's research interest lies in electric engineering C. the efforts to protect condors have brought good results D. researchers have found the final answers to the problem ‎27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event? A. It’s unexpected. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s humorous. D. It’s discouraging.‎ C When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.‎ These are the findings of a 40year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or community gained ‎ competence and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society，” said George Vaillant, the psychologist who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”‎ Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mentalhealth scores with their boyhoodactivity scores. Points were awarded for parttime jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.‎ The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.‎ Working—at any age—is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the foundations of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work towards common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”‎ ‎28．What do we know about John? ‎ A．He enjoyed his career and marriage.‎ B．He had few childhood playmates.‎ C．He received little love from his family.‎ D．He was envied by others in his childhood.‎ ‎29．Vaillant's words in Paragraph 2 serve as ________．‎ A．a description of personal values and social values B．an analysis of how work was related to competence C．an example for parents' expectations of their children D．an explanation why some boys grew into happy men ‎30．What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?‎ A．Quick to react. B．Having a thin edge.‎ C．Clear and definite. D．Sudden and rapid.‎ ‎31．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ A．Competent adults know more about love than work.‎ B．Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.‎ C．Love brings more joy to people than work does.‎ D．Independence is the key to one's success.‎ D It’s hard not to crack a smile when you’re faced with the tail-wagging, constantly smiling Kit-Cat Clock, which is kind of the reason it first came to be. ‎ In the 1930s, America was in the thick of the hopeless and gloomy Great Depression, and across the country people were in low spirits. Powerless to the crisis on a larger scale, Oregon designer Earl Arnault designed a way to bring a glimmer of joy to the people around him; the Kit-Cat Clock. He conceived the feline(猫科的)—themed product in early 1932—tricky eyes, black wagging tail and all—but it wasn’t until the end of the decade when the depression began to lift that production of the clocks officially began. ‎ Originally, the smiling Kit-Cat Clock were made entirely from metal, but as the popularity of manufacturing with plastic grew, the Kit-Cat Clock soon followed suit. Two forepaws and a bow tie were added in the 1950s, and the wagging tail was made a little bit fashionable. Aside from these minor changes, however, the design remained largely unchanged from the time of its birth. Sadly, in the 1980s the Kit-Cat Clock nearly went kaput—with motor manufacturing relocated offshore and batteries still in their infancy(幼儿期), it was difficult to keep the clock’s many parts moving. So, it was up to the makers to come up with a solution: a brand new, powerful piece of battery technology. With the Kit-Cat Clock free to tick away another day, different colour options and sizes, and a lady version were eventually introduced, too. ‎ ‎32. Why did Earl Arnault design the Kit-Cat Clock?‎ A. To kill the time. B. To bring people pleasure. ‎ C. To present his designing ability. D. To encourage people to face the crisis bravely. ‎ ‎33. When was the Kit-Cat Clock put into production?‎ A. In the 1950s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the early 1930s. D. In the late 1930s. ‎ ‎34. What can we infer from Paragraph three?‎ A. The Kit-Cat clock is made totally from plastic now. ‎ B. The Kit-Cat clock has changed greatly since the 1950s. ‎ C. Kit-Cat Clocks of different shapes can be bought on the market. ‎ D. It was the new battery technology that saved the Kit-Cat Clock.‎ ‎35. What’s the passage mainly about?‎ A. The change of the Kit-Cat Clock. B. The design of the Kit-Cat Clock. ‎ C. The history of the Kit-Cat Clock. D. The purpose of the Kit-Cat Clock. ‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How do very busy, successful people spend their own time?‎ The following is the answer by Evan Asano, founder and CEO of Mediakix, a leading influencer marketing company.‎ Work is similar to training for a sport. To maximize your performance, you need periods of rest and recovery. 36 . I perform my best with about 45-55 hours of work per week. More than that, I tend to see a big drop in performance, productivity and creativity.‎ For time off, I look to do the activities that will most refresh me. Here are some of them.‎ ‎ 37 . Turn off your devices and even better go to a place where you cannot check your phone. Checking your phone and reading information on social sites have become a nervous habit. You spend enough time doing all these during the week.‎ ‎ Be unproductive. You have all week to be productive. 38 . If you have tasks to do, do them all on a single day, so you have one day to do nothing but the activities you most enjoy. Don’t feel rushed; don’t feel like you have to get a lot done or overplan your day.‎ Exercise(preferably outside).There are countless benefits of exercise. 39 .‎ Experience new things. 40 . There new experiences refresh us. Travel, new hobbies, hikes, sports, music, and other activities can tap into the youthful, curious part of your brain and make you feel young and strong again.‎ A. Minimize screen time.‎ B. Do everyday things differently.‎ C. Life begins at the end of your comfort zone.‎ D. Spend your time off doing as little as possible.‎ E. Our sense of time expands when we experience new things.‎ F. Otherwise, there’s no way you can perform at your highest level.‎ G. Find an activity you love and friends to do it with. Go out and do it.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I was once in an unusual sociology(社会学) class at Brandeis.Each week we studied the 41 we interacted with one another, and how we 42 to anger, envy, attention. We were human lab rats. More often, someone 43 crying. I referred to it as the “touchy-feely” course. Mr. Brown said I should be more 44.‎ One day, Mr. Brown said he had an 45 for us to try. We were to stand, facing away from our classmates and 46 backward, relying on another student to 47 us. Most of us were 48 with this, and we couldn’t let go for more than a few inches 49 stopping ourselves. We laughed in 50.‎ Finally, a thin, quiet girl, whom I noticed almost always wear the same clothes, crossed her arms over her chest, 51 her eyes and leaned back, just like one of those Lipton tea ads 52 the model dived into the pool.‎ For a moment, I was 53 she was going to fall on the floor. At the 54 moment, her partner grabbed her head and 55 and pulled her up.‎ ‎“Whoa!” several students yelled. Some 56.‎ Mr. Brown finally smiled.‎ ‎“You see,” he said to the girl, “ you closed your eyes. That was the 57. Sometimes you cannot believe what you see, you have to believe what you 58. And if you’re ever ‎ going to have other people 59 you, you must feel that you can trust them, 60, even when you’re in the dark, even when you’re falling.”‎ ‎41. A. behaviour B. ways C. courses D. relationship ‎42. A. responded B. objected C. stuck D. referred ‎43. A. went on B. gave up C. put off D. ended up ‎44. A. skillful B. honest C. open-minded D. energetic ‎45. A. arrangement B. order C. instruction D. exercise ‎46. A. jumped B. moved C. fell D. ran ‎47. A. catch B. pull C. control D. support ‎48. A. dissatisfied B. uncomfortable C. pleased D. familiar ‎49. A. before B. after C. while D. until ‎50. A. surprise B. excitement C. delight D. shame ‎51. A. fixed  B. opened C. closed D. touched ‎52. A. every time B. as though C. when D. where ‎53. A. sorry B. shocked C. sure D. puzzled ‎54. A. unusual B. crazy C. exciting D. last ‎55. A. shoulders B. attention C. legs D. chance ‎56. A. wept B. clapped C. laughed D. sighed ‎57. A. success B. difference C. result D. requirement ‎58. A. feel B. notice C. hold D. meet ‎59. A. stand by B. rely on C. believe in D. call for ‎60. A. however B. too C. though D. therefore 第 II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 61 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ‎ ‎ 63 (be) often acceptable. ‎ Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling 66 (accomplish).‎ Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. ‎ If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. ‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out, many students can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8 a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Push back school times is not unique to China. And various ‎ study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国的谚语（Chinese proverbs）很感兴趣。她来信请教有关的知识。请向她介绍：‎ ‎1.中国谚语的由来（口口相传，人们的智慧和生活经验，简短有意义）‎ ‎2.学习中国谚语的方法。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右 ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Alice,‎ It’s great to hear from you . ____________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua 高二月考参考答案 听力：1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA 阅读：21-23 ABC 24-27 BDCB 28-31 ADCB 32-35 BDCC 36-40 FADGE 完形：41-45 BADCD   46-50 CABAD        51-55 CDCDA     56-60 BBACB ‎61．greater　 62．achievement 63．is　 64．on　 65．as　‎ ‎66．accomplished　 67．regularly 68．a　 69．to bring　70．make 短文改错 As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush ‎ a ‎ to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out,‎ ‎ carried many students can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins ‎ which other began in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8 am.‎ ‎ earlier Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the ‎ guideline has received much praise. Push back school times is not unique to China. And ‎ Pushing ‎ various study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students.‎ ‎ studies ^ ‎ ‎ of 作文范文 Dear Alice,‎ It’s great to hear from you. I am more than delighted to know you are interested in Chinese proverbs.‎ Chinese proverbs are summaries of people’s wisdom and living experience. They are some brief and meaningful sentences created by the folks and passed on orally from generation to generation. How can you learn Chinese proverbs? Well, books about the relevant topic are available online, which may give you a more specific explanation. If you have got some proverbs, try to recite them everyday or integrate them with your life. You can apply them to communicating with Chinese people around you.‎ I sincerely hope the above can be of some help. If you want to learn more, please let me know. ‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua