2019-2020学年四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版

2019-2020学年四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版

彭山一中2021届高二上学期入学考试 英语试题 ‎（总分：150分；时间：120分钟）‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30）‎ 第一节（共5题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?‎ A. She is very busy. B. She is not happy today. C. She has to go home early.‎ 2. Who did the woman see yesterday?‎ A. Mr. Jones. B. John Smith. C. Mrs. Jones.‎ 3. When will the man arrive in Sydney?‎ A. At 11:‎00 a.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.‎ 4. What does the woman say about the new apartment?‎ A. It has big rooms. B. The wall color is nice. C. It has a lot of windows.‎ 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Staff and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Mom and son.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ 1. What did the woman do yesterday?‎ A. She helped the man.‎ B. She invited her father to lunch.‎ C. She went to play golf.‎ 2. Who was the winner in the golf match?‎ A. The man’s father.‎ B. The woman’s father.‎ C. The man.‎ ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What problem is troubling the man?‎ ‎ A. The friendship B. The sports team. C. The money.‎ ‎9. What does the woman advise the man to do?‎ ‎ A. To treat his friend to a cup of coffee.‎ ‎ B. To apologize to his friend genuinely.‎ ‎ C. To invite his friend to compete again.‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. What was the man doing at midnight?‎ ‎ A. Talking to his son. B. Repairing his computer. C. Having a sound sleep.‎ ‎11. When did the man’s son sleep again?‎ A. At 11:00 am. B. At 4:00 am. C. At 12:30 am.‎ ‎12. Why did the man borrow money from a colleague?‎ A. To buy lunch. B. To buy gas. C. To buy breakfast.‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman?‎ ‎ A. A manager. B. An actress. C. A reporter.‎ ‎14. What are they talking about?‎ ‎ A. The man’s daily life. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to shoot the scenes.‎ ‎15. What do you guess the man is?‎ ‎ A. A fitness trainer. B. An actor. C. A photographer.‎ ‎16. How will you describe the man’s activities?‎ ‎ A. Boring. B. Regular. C. Secret.‎ ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What made the 77-year-old man die in Hurricane Florence?‎ ‎ A. Standing under a tree.‎ ‎ B. Caring for his dogs.‎ ‎ C. Suffering a heart attack.‎ ‎18. How fast did Hurricane Florence make landfall?‎ ‎ A. ‎225km/h. B. ‎75km/h. C. ‎155km/h.‎ ‎19. Which state isn’t influenced by Hurricane Florence?‎ ‎ A. Texas. B. Carolina. C. Maryland.‎ ‎20. What might Warren do after Hurricane Florence?‎ ‎ A. Get married in time.‎ ‎ B. Move away from here.‎ ‎ C. Get a boat ready anytime.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Here are four of the best soccer movies, chosen after considering their ratings(排名) from IMDb and Rotten Tomatoes.‎ Looking for Eric The 2009 movie is a comedy-drama that shows the friendship between a postman and the former soccer player Eric Cantona, who gives life advice to his fan. Steve Evets played the role of the postman, Eric Bishop, while Cantona played himself.‎ Shaolin Soccer The 2001 film is a sports comedy that tells the story of a Shaolin follower who forms a soccer team with his brothers. The whole team gains popularity for the players’ martial arts(武术) skills. Stephen Chow, Ng Man-tat, and Wong Yat-fei played the leading roles of the movie.‎ The Damned United The movie, produced in 2009, tells the story of Brian Clough, a coach of the English soccer team, Leeds Untied, in 1974. Michael Sheen starred as manager Clough.‎ Gregory’s Girl Being one of the first movies about soccer, Gregory’s Girl tells the story of a teenage couple who fall in love while playing on the same team. It is a comedy movie produced in 1981, which starred John Gordon Sinclair, Dee Hepburn, and Clare Grogan.‎ ‎21．Who played the role of the soccer player Eric Cantona?‎ A．Steve Evets. B．Eric Bishop.‎ C．Eric Cantona. D．Michael Sheen.‎ ‎22．The players on Shaolin soccer team became popular because of their .‎ A．gift for soccer B．friendship C．love stories D．martial arts skills ‎23．When was the movie telling the story of a soccer coach produced?‎ A．In 2009. B．In 2001.‎ C．In 1974. D．In 1981.‎ ‎24．Which of the following is among the first movies about soccer?‎ A．Looking for Eric. B．Shaolin Soccer.‎ C．The Damned United. D．Gregory’s Girl.‎ B ‎ Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.‎ Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become ‎ part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.‎ Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.‎ When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they’re doing something unusual or “too hard”.‎ So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!‎ ‎25．By “language is their life”, the author means that children .‎ A．can’ t live without language B．lead a happy life every day C．practice a new language a lot D．are taken good care of adults ‎26．What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language?‎ A．They are afraid of being laughed at B．They usually have too many interests C．They think making mistakes is natural D．They always make all kinds of mistakes ‎27．Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language?‎ A．The behaviors they have B．The learning attitudes C．The future plans they have made D．The materials they are using ‎28．According to the author, a new language .‎ A．can never be learned by the old people B．can be grasped by the old people easily C．can be understood only by the old people D．can be learned by both the old and the young C When I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends, in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasn’t good at making new friends.‎ On my first day at school, I looked at others who were talking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them! I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dinning hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite to me. I felt a little awkward and didn't know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good opportunity to make friends, with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. It’s beautiful, but I don't know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My friends are not here either. Can we be friends?” I was surprised. I couldn't believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.‎ Now it’s the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. If you are also as shy as I used to be, please don’t be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.‎ ‎29．We know on her first day at school, the author .‎ A．only knew a few people at her school B．hoped she could make some new friends C．met some old friends at her new school D．hoped she could go to her old friends schools ‎30．The underlined word“awkward”in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning to “ ”.‎ A．bored B．excited C．embarrassed D．interested ‎31．What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?‎ A．She agreed at once.‎ B．She thought for a long time.‎ C．She felt a little down.‎ D．She sat down in no time.‎ ‎32．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?‎ A．To show that high school is really exciting.‎ B．To tell us how lucky she was in high school.‎ C．To encourage shy people to talk to others.‎ D．To advise us to have a good first day in high school.‎ D In recent years, yoga(瑜珈) has become popular with people for its health. Because of the focus on the physical sides of yoga, like postures and breathing, few people realize that they are taking part in an ancient practice, developing from Indian religion.‎ Yoga originated in India in the sixth century B．C, when people were trying to answer questions about the nature of the self and the soul. It started as a practice only done by ascetics (僧人). So it was not something that the ordinary people did.‎ Yoga is not only a physical practice but also a mental practice, designed to reduce the focus on the external (外部), said Whitney Sanford, professor of religious studies. Most people pay much attention to daily existence and as a result, they lead busy lives, while yoga provides people with a technique to cut off their devotion to the external.‎ Samantha Tam said that practicing yoga improved her flexibility and treated her injuries. “Every time after practicing yoga, I always felt really relaxed and was in a good mood,” she said.‎ Yoga was probably introduced on a popular level in America in the 1960s and 1970s,when Western people began to show curiosity about other religions. Now most people pursue yoga to relieve stress, and fair numbers of people are simply curious.‎ ‎33．According to the passage, yoga was originally performed for　　　　　.‎ A．its health B．relaxed and healthy life C．religious reasons D．the need of the soul ‎34．Yoga is the following EXCEPT　　　　　.‎ A．a physical practice ‎ B．a mental practice C．a way of paying attention to the external ‎ D．a way of reducing the focus on the external ‎35．Today, people do yoga for many reasons EXCEPT　　　　　.‎ A．to get rid of stress B．to treat injuries C．to satisfy their curiosity D．to become a hindu(印度人)‎ 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ 36．You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:‎ Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 37． A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.‎ Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.‎ Make good use of your time in class. 38．Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.‎ Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39．If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and you’ll remember it longer.‎ Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.‎ ‎40． You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.‎ A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.‎ B．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.‎ C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.‎ D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.‎ E. Maybe you are an average student.‎ F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.‎ G. This will help you understand the next class.‎ 第三部分：语言知识应用。（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）‎ Most dogs have an easy life in the U. S. They eat, play, get attention from their 41 and sleep. But some dogs work hard. They are called guide dogs. Guide dogs help 42 people move from place to place safely.‎ Guide dogs and their owners are a 43 . Guide dogs don’t lead the owners, and their owners don’t 44 control the guide dogs. They work together. The guide dogs don’t know where the owners want to go, so they 45 the owners’ instructions. The owners can’t see the obstacles (障碍物) along the way, so the dogs make decisions for the 46 of the owners. Guide dogs stop at all crossroads before ‎47 a street. They don’t see color, so they don’t know if the light is red or 48 The owners decide if it is time to cross the street by listening to the sound of 49 . The dogs help the owners get on a bus or train. They learn to 50 many tasks.‎ Most guide dogs are very 51 and friendly. A guide dog needs to work 52 distraction(分心) in noisy places, bad weather, crowds of people, and 53 situations. When you see a guide dog, it is important that you 54 that the dog needs to focus on (集中于）its job. Don’t pet or talk to the dog. 55 is very difficult, and it requires a dog’s full 56 Guide dog training lasts about five months. Only about 72 percent of dogs that enter the training program “graduate”. Those that graduate bring their owners valuable 57 and love. In other dog training programs, trainers use 58 as a reward. In guide dog training, the trainers don’t use food. They use physical affection (爱抚). This is ‎59 a guide dog sometimes takes the owner to a restaurant. It must lie 60 at the owner’s feet without wanting to eat.‎ ‎41．A．friends B．parents C．owners D．neighbors ‎42．A．normal B．blind C．elderly D．deaf ‎43．A．family B．couple C．class D．team ‎44．A．obviously B．completely C．exactly D．immediately ‎45．A．follow B．read C．understand D．repeat ‎46．A．preference B．health C．safety D．judgment ‎47．A．crossing B．observing C．mapping D．leaving ‎48．A．dark B．green C．bright D．yellow ‎49．A．traffic B．dogs C．music D．steps ‎50．A．give up B．take off C．look for D．carry out ‎51．A．small B．clever C．noisy D．attractive ‎52．A．beyond B．against C．over D．without ‎53．A．pleasant B．simple C．difficult D．serious ‎54．A．ignore B．feel C．touch D．recognize ‎55．A．Thinking B．Deciding C．moving D．Guiding ‎56．A．attention B．time C．service D．memory ‎57．A．advice B．experience C．support D．help ‎58．A．water B．money C．food D．toys ‎59．A．when B．why C．because D．how ‎60．A．quickly B．patiently C．carefully D．gently 第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5,满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空。‎ About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City61．___________ a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldn’t help62．________ (overhear) parts of their conversation. At one point 63．___________ woman asked: “ So, how have you been?” And the boy, who couldn’t have been more than seven or eight years old, replied, “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed 64． (late).”‎ This incident 65．______(stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growing 66． (believe) that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t ‎ find 67． we were “depressed” until we were in high school. The evidence of a change in children 68．__________ (increase) steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike any more. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than 69． (their) used to. Whether this is good or bad 70． (be) difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Children as it once was no longer exists, why?‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处A加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 Our school isn’t too big, but very beautifully. In the spring, it is cover with green trees and a great number of bird are singing in the trees. So all the students likes our school very much. Our school has 63 classes dividing into 3 grades. In our school, there was a big football field. We have P.E. classes there and we often do sports after school. We also have four teaching buildings, that are so tall, and we study in them. However, all of our teachers work very hard without any complaint(抱怨), especially our English teacher, Mr. Wei. So we love our teachers and each of us makes up our mind study hard.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国网友Tim向你询问中国高中生暑假的有关情况。请发一封电子邮件向他简单加以介绍。‎ 内容主要包括：‎ ‎1．假期的具体时间(‎7月14日至‎8月23日)；‎ ‎2．丰富的假期活动(运动、娱乐、学习、参加社会活动等)；‎ ‎3．你的暑假经历。‎ 注意：1．词数100个左右；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：social activities社交活动 Dear Tim,‎ I’m glad to receive your letter．‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ Yours Li Hua ‎2021届高二上入学考试答案 听力20*1.5=30‎ ‎1-5 BBCAA 6-10 BAABB 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BBBAB 阅读理解20*2=40‎ ‎21-25. C D A D C 26-30.A B D B C 31-35. A D C C D ‎ ‎36-40. E B C G A 完形填空20*1.5=30‎ ‎41-45. C B D B A 46-50. C A B A D 51-55. B D C D D 56-60. A D C C B ‎ 语法填空 10*1.5=15‎ ‎61. when 62. overhearing 63. the 64. lately 65. stuck 66. belief ‎67. out 68. has increased 69. they 70. is 短文改错 10*1=10‎ 书面表达 25‎ ‎ 略 ‎ ‎