【推荐】2018-2019学年上学期高二英语人教版（必修5）

【推荐】2018-2019学年上学期高二英语人教版（必修5）

‎2018年9月15日 周末培优 ‎ 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. There used to be a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live in harmony with its_________.‎ ‎ A.condition B.environments ‎ ‎ C.circumstances D.surroundings ‎【参考答案】D ‎ ‎ ‎【易混辨析】‎ surroundings/environment surroundings 专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客体着眼 environment 可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，均从环境对人的感受、道德及观念的影响着眼 ‎2. He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.‎ ‎ A. put B. to be putting ‎ ‎ C. to put D. putting ‎ 【参考答案】D ‎ ‎ ‎【知识拓展】‎ 现在分词作补足语 ‎ 由延续性动词转化而来的现在分词作补足语，表示过程的一部分；而由瞬间性动词转化而来的现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作的反复。‎ ‎ ☞I heard her singing when I passed by her room．‎ ‎ 我路过她房间时，听到她正在唱歌。(动作正在进行，宾语是动作的发出者)‎ ‎ ☞I found the topic being discussed everywhere then．‎ ‎ 那时我发现人们在到处谈论这个话题。(动作正在进行，宾语是动作的承受者)‎ ‎ ☞Are you listening to them quarrelling？‎ ‎ 你在听他们吵架吗？(动作正在进行，宾语是动作的发出者)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. I think the white pencil, looking proud and , is laughing at the black pencil.‎ ‎ A.determined B.delighted ‎ ‎ C.puzzled D.disappointed ‎2. Though ______ to stop, the ______ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.‎ ‎ A.being told; thrilling B.telling; thrilled ‎ C.to be told; thrilling D.told; thrilled ‎3. China has won a good for fighting against terrorism, which poses great threat to world peace.‎ ‎ A.reputation B.influence ‎ ‎ C.impression D.reflection ‎4. It is usually the first impression that one _____ that _____ a deep impression on others.‎ ‎ A.keeps; leaves B.gives; makes ‎ ‎ C.makes; keeps D.creates; gives ‎5. Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.‎ ‎ A.in B.on C.with D.at ‎6. The old woman could not the terrible noise, so she had to close the door and windows.‎ ‎ A.accept B.receive C.hold D.tolerate ‎7. Another advantage is that it’s so slim that it won’t too much space in your bag.‎ ‎ A. take up B. make up ‎ C. put up D. use up ‎8. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.‎ ‎ A. what B. how ‎ C. whether D. that ‎ ‎ ‎1.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我认为那支看上去骄傲高兴的白色铅笔正在嘲笑那支黑色铅笔。 determined"有决心的,意态坚定的"; delighted "高兴的,愉快的";puzzled "困惑的,无法理解的"; disappointed"失望的,沮丧的"。根据句意可知,B项正确。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:中国因与恐怖主义作斗争而赢得了好名誉,恐怖主义对世界和平造成了极 大的威胁。reputation"名誉,名望";influence"影响,作用";impression"印象";reflection"深思,仔细考虑"。‎ ‎4. B【解析】考查固定搭配。第一空：that one gives作the first impression的定语从句，give an ‎ impression“给…… 的印象”；第二空：第二个that为强调句的连接，make a deep impression on sb.“给某人留有深刻印象”。 故选B。‎ ‎5. B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:爸爸让我意识到了友好、诚实的价值。impress sth. on sb.是固定搭配,意为 "使某人意识到某事",故选B。‎ ‎6. D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:老人无法忍受严重的噪音,因此她不得不关上门窗。tolerate"容忍,忍受", 符合句意。‎ ‎7. A【解析】句意：另一个优点是它如此细长所以不会占用你包里太多的空间。take up占用，开始从事，接 受（提议）；make up组成，编造，捏造，弥补；put up张贴，举起，建造;，提高，提供食宿，直接行 动；use up用完，耗尽。根据句意可知选A。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 有什么感想，分享一下！‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎