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四川省泸县第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次在线月考英语试题
2020年春四川省泸县第二中学高一第一学月考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is the weather like? A.Hot B.Warm. C.Cold 2.What time is it? A.4:30. B.5:30. C.7:30. 3.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and secretary C.Husband and wife 4.Which subject does the man think is more difficult? A.Chinese. B.English. C.French. 5.Where is the man now? A.In a shop B.At a restaurant C.In a theater 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Where is the nearest ATM? A.At the back of the Yellow building. B.Next to the Yellow building, on the right. C.Next to the Yellow building, on the left. 7.How will the woman go to a convenience store? A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By taxi. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8.What does Dad think of his daughter’s paper? A.Very good B.Very bad C.Not to his taste. 9.When did the daughter start thinking about it? A.Three days ago. B.Three weeks ago. C.Three hours ago. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What do those fat people find difficult in their 30s and 40s? A.Finding the best jobs. B.Marriage. C.Playing sports. 11.What does a woman list first about a man? A.Job. B.Appearance. C.Health. 12.Which country are the two speakers joining the study from? A.Sweden. B.England. C.America. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.How did the woman get to the place? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot. 14.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At an office. B.At a restaurant. C.At the airport. 15.What does the woman like best? A.Fish. B.Beef. C.Pork. 16.What does the woman like to drink? A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Orange juice. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What importance does the woman want to emphasize(强调)? A.Inspiration. B.Bravery. C.Honesty. 18.How were the frogs traveling? A.Through the river. B.Through the road. C.Through the woods. 19.What did the other frogs tell the two unlucky frogs? A.They should try their best to jump out. B.They had no choice but to die in the hole. C.They would try all means to help them out. 20.How was the frog who got out? A.He was deaf. B.He was blind. C.He was foolish. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A No matter where you are, knowing how to protect yourself and your family during an earthquake is necessary. Here are some tips for you. Duck, Drop, Cover and Hold Duck under a strong piece of furniture, if possible. Most earthquake injuries are the result of being hit by something falling on you. Drop to the floor to avoid falling or being thrown down. And protect you from flying glass. Use clothes,blankets, cushions or furniture for covering. Hold on to whatever you're using, as the ground motion may be violent. Get away from glass, bookcases or anything heavy that could fall over on you. Stay away from the doors Doorways used to be recommended but most experts now say: stay away from them. Doors can suddenly shut with bone crushing force. Anyway, the experts say that in modern construction a doorway is no stronger than any other location along the wall. Try to run outside While the ground is moving, the greatest danger is of being injured by taking a fall or being hit by a falling piece of building as you exit. If you smell gas or when the shaking stops, calmly, carefully make your way out and get clear of the building. Before you leave, get shoes on because you will be walking on broken glass. If you're in a crowd, stay calm, and take what can cover you and find where you are. In a crowd the greatest dangers are panic and the rush for an exit. 21.Which of the following is TRUE about earthquakes? A.Floors cause most injuries. B.Doors should be shut at all times. C.Clothes can be used for protection. D.Following a crowd is always right. 22.Which of the following best explains"recommended"underlined in this text? A.Introduced. B.Realized. C.Suggested. D.Explained. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To inform people of possible dangers of an earthquake. B.To tell family members to stay calm in an earthquake. C.To order people to gain knowledge about an earthquake. D.To introduce ways to protect people in an earthquake. B Dear Editor, I am writing to you about the article in your magazine last month about youth crime. As a teenager myself I found the article rather offensive(冒犯的) as it suggested that the largest part of teenagers get into trouble with the police at some time or another. I can honestly say that I have never committed a crime(犯罪) and as far as I know, neither have any of my friends. I don't know where the journalist got his information from or if he did any proper research, but the way he described teenagers gave me the impression that he doesn't actually know many teenagers. Maybe when he was younger he was regularly in trouble with the police and that's where he got his ideas from. If this is true then he shouldn't judge other people from his own behaviour in the past. Many teenagers I know always help other people in the community, such as raising money for charity and doing voluntary work. A group of us recently spent an entire Sunday morning picking up litter in our local park. We didn't get paid for it; we just wanted to make it cleaner and safer for everyone, especially as many young children and dog walkers use the park. Also, as teenagers, we are far too busy studying for exams and doing homework to be "walking the streets every night, looking for trouble", as your journalist wrote in his article. I have to study after school every night during the week. I do get some free time at the weekend but I like to play football, go cycling or swimming, go to the cinema or have coffee with my friends and have a chance to talk to them. I think you will agree that there is nothing criminal about that. As your magazine is aimed at young readers, I think your journalists should be more careful about what they write and they should research their ideas better, or you may find that teenagers stop buying your magazine altogether. Yours sincerely, Daniel Browning 24.Why has Daniel written this letter? A.To ask for an apology. B.To offer a different point of view. C.To apologize for his friends’ behavior. D.To persuade people not to buy the magazine. 25.What does Daniel think about the journalist? A.He has never met a teenager. B.He has done much research on his article. C.He doesn't understand young people. D.He was a troublemaker when he was young. 26.Why does Daniel mention the park? A.To describe what the park is like. B.To try to get more people to volunteer. C.To ask the journalists to help clean it. D.To show that he and his friends are responsible. 27.What might Daniel write in his diary about the magazine article? A.I can't believe how some intelligent adults misunderstand young people. B.I want to be a journalist now after reading such a well-written article. C.I am glad the journalist wrote a letter of apology in the magazine. D.I read an interesting article about youth crime today. C It’s hard to talk to Dad sometimes. His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysterious and hard to see through. You could never break his hard shell and get to know him. And he seemed to want to stay that way too. But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit, I needed my dad to pull back the curtain so I could see him as real and accessible. I was facing serious problems, and I wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his way, because I felt like I had lost mine. In desperation, it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key, so I wrote him one, telling him about my regrets and fears, and I asked him to answer, if he felt like it. Two weeks later, it showed up in my inbox: a muchthought, threepage letter. Dad, a 68yearold retired technologist and grandfather of four, had carefully considered my message, and crafted a response. He mentioned his lost love, the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents. He comforted me that “life will still find its right track despite many of its twists and turns”. I closed the email and started to cry, because I wished I had opened it up earlier but was grateful it wasn’t too late. I cried because at first, in the midst of my own struggles, his letter instantly put me at ease. And I cried because in the end, it was so simple: I just had to hit “Send”. We’ve since had many email exchanges. This increasing communication opened a door into his world. My problems haven’t been magically solved, but getting to know my dad better has made the tough stuff more manageable and life sweeter. It’s hard to talk to Dad sometimes, but I’m glad I found a way to talk to mine. 28.The author’s dad can be best described as ________. A.quiet and caring B.optimistic and careless C.selfish and lonely D.indifferent and serious 29.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by “________”. A.draw the curtain B.become more optimistic C.show his true self D.clear the misunderstanding 30.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Communication Is the Best Policy. B.Emails from My Dad. C.A Man of Few Words. D.My Mysterious Dad. 31.Which of the following is NOT true? A.My dad’s email was quickly written. B.I was moved when reading the email. C.The email contained much information. D.I wished I could have consulted him earlier. D Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington D.C.. And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And she’s not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orangutan (猩猩) let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter. “It’s very different from their normal call,” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. “The lemurs (monkey like animals of Madagascar) will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual.” But you can’t see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you can——if you’re an animal. “Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,” said Brandie Smith. “That’s part of their special abilities. They’re more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.” Primates weren’t the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warning sound and a huge lizard (蜥蜴) ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes (a kind of birds) gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped. So what kind of vibrations (震动) were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two types of waves——a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave. The “P” stands for “primary”. And the “S” stands for “secondary”. She thinks the “P” wave might be what sets the animals off. Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example, Smith said the zoo’s giant pandas didn’t jump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. “I’m not surprised at all,” Smith said. 32.Why did Mandara act strangely one day? A.Because it sensed something unusual would happen. B.Because its daughter Kibibi was injured. C.Because it heard an orangutan let out a loud call. D.Because an earthquake had happened. 33.According to Brandie Smith,_____________. A.many animals hearing is sharp B.earthquakes produce two types of waves C.primates usually gather together before a quake D.humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake 34.Which animal seems unable to sense quake? A.A giant panda. B.A flamingo. C.A lemur. D.A lizard. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.How animals survive a quake B.How animals differ from humans C.How animals behave before a quake D.How animals protect their young in a quake 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You know this: continuous learning and improvement are essential to our work and life. But your time is limited and there is only so much you can absorb at a given period. How does one learn faster and more effectively? If knowledge is power, knowing how to learn effectively is the superpower.36.Use them to absorb more information in a short time, understand content at a deeper level and carry out what you’ve learned effectively. Increase desirable difficulty Like building muscles, the harder you train, the stronger you get. So does learning. The harder your brain has to work to recall a memory, the greater you increase in learning. This is what separates studying with practicing and testing.Practicing and testing are not equal to studying. They are greater than studying because it requires work to dig out the me memory of what you’ve studied and learned. 37.Instead, increase the desirable difficulties so that you learn and remember the knowledge better over the long run. 38. Sleep plays an extremely important role in our cognitive (认知的)development, which includes learning. While your brain sleeps, the flow of cerebrospinal fluid(脑脊液)in the brain increases and clears out harmful toxins built up during your waking hours. To improve your learning ability, make sure you get enough high-quality sleep every day. If you have the time flexibility, try taking 30 to 60 minutes nap after lunch. Naps are sleeping too. Make use of the environment Our environment shapes our behavior more than we think or like to admit.39.The environment plays an important role, too. You can use this in two ways. First, the environment we study and practice becomes the cause when we’re performing. If you’re practising for a performance, for example giving a speech, practice it in the same environment where you’re going to perform. Doing this makes practicing easier as it goes and it translates into the actual performance as well. You can also use the environment to exposes yourself to many contexts when learning new content or practicing a new skill.40. A.Improve your sleep and take naps. B.Make self-learning effective for you. C.The same goes for learning . D.Here are some skills to help you get closer to the superpower you ever wanted. E. This helps your brain to make more connections for that particular content or skill. F. To learn more effectively, stop avoiding challenges and difficulties. G. Luckily, you can improve efficient learning habits and learning styles help you learn faster. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy wanted to meet God, He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, 41 he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his 42 . When he had gone about three blocks(街区), he 43 an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and 44 his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked 45 , so he offered him a drink. The man. 46 it and smiled at the boy His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he 47 him another one. The man 48 smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy 49 it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he 50 , ran back to the man, and gave him a hug. The man 51 him his biggest smile ever. When the boy 52 home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of 53 on his face. She asked him what made him so happy. He replied, “I had lunch with God, and God's got the most beautiful 54 I've ever seen!” Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was 55 by the look of joy on his face and asked him the 56 question as the little boys mother. The elderly man replied, “I ate and drank in the park with God.” However, he 57 , before his son responded, You know, he’s much 58 than I expected.” Too often we underestimate(低估) the 59 of a touch, a smile, a kind word, all of which can turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet 60 , they come into our lives for a reason. Treat all equally! 41.A.if B.so C.but D.or 42.A.work B.life C.study D.journey 43.A.took away B.picked up C.came across D.learned from 44.A.opened B.examined C.hid D.ignored 45.A.worried B.thirsty C.anxious D.tired 46.A.refused B.avoided C.accepted D.received 47.A.lent B.bought C.made D.offered 48.A.again B.still C.only D.just 49.A.imagine B.realized C.advised D.pretended 50.A.played around B.got around C.sat around D.turned around 51.A.supplied B.promised C.gave D.begged 52.A.left B.returned C.missed D.called 53.A.joy B.confidence C.disappointment D.horror 54.A.drink B.food C.face D.smile 55.A.nervous B.amazed C.sad D.excited 56.A.different B.strange C.same D.unusual 57.A.added B.replied C.reminded D.thought 58.A.brave B.younger C.cleverer D.shorter 59.A.quality B.difficultly C.favor D.power 60.A.differently B.proudly C.kingly D.calmly 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 E-commerce(电子商务)has changed the lives of people across the world. With fewer people 61.(leave) home for shopping, physical stores are having a more 62.(difficulty) time. It seems that one kind of physical store is not being hit—the convenience store. Convenience store sales in 2016 in China increased by 13 percent 63.(compare) with that of 2015, according to China Daily. There are now 64.(near) 100,000 convenience stores in China. And in Japan, there are 11,000 more convenience stores in 2017 than in 2010. Why are these 24-hour stores with 65. average area of 110 square meters enjoying such rapid 66.(develop)? One reason is that young people have grown into the habit of shopping at convenience stores, noted Convenience Store News. Convenience 67.(store) not only have everything for daily use, but also fresh food like sushi, bread and salads, 68. are all quite popular among young people. What’s more, different 69. supermarkets, many convenience stores sell things they make themselves, like bread and cakes. As these products can only 70.(find) in these stores, many people go there just to buy them. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 This morning I got up early and went to school as usually, only to find there were nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday. “How a bad memory I have!” I couldn’t help laughing. Stand in front of the school gate, I began to wonder what to do next. Suddenly a good idea occurs to me. “Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such a fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends, but they all agreed to join me. About two hours late, we finally arrived a pleasant park with trees and flowers here and there. We really enjoyed us greatly. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 某公司招聘英语秘书,包括下面所有内容, 字数100左右, 信的开头已给出(不计入总词数)参考词汇:秘书:secretary;操作 operate; 毕业graduate; 姓名 :李华 性 别: 男 年龄 :20岁 文化程度 :高中 身体状况: 健 康 身 高: 1.78m 假如你是李华, 你在网上看到上面的招聘广告后, 用英文写一封求职信, 要求包括: 经 历: 曾在一家公司当过两年秘书 技 能: 1. 会操作电脑, 打字速度40个汉字/分钟 2. 擅长英语口语, 能用英语写作;曾在高中英语竞赛中获二等奖。 3. 会驾驶汽车 联系方式lihauwuhanhb@sina.com Dear sir, I’ve just learned from the internet that a secretary of English language ____________ ____________________________________________________________________ If I am employed, I will work hard and try my best to do everything well. Best wishes. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 2020年春四川省泸县第二中学高一第一学月考试 英语试题参考答案 一.听力 1-5:CBCAB 6-10:BCABB 11-15:BABBA 16-20:CACBA 二.阅读理解 21-23:CCD 24-27:BCDA 28-31:ACBA 32-35:AAAC 36-40:DFACE 三.完形填空 41-45:BDCAB 46-50:CDABD 51-55:CBADB 56-60:CABDC 四.语法填空 61.leaving 62.difficult 63.compared 64.nearly 65.an 66.development 67.stores 68.which 69.from 70.be found 五.短文改错 【小题1】usually →usual【小题2】were→was【小题3】How→What【小题4】Stand→Standing 【小题5】occurs→occurred【小题6】such a→去掉a【小题7】but →and【小题8】late→later 【小题9】arrived∧→at【小题10】us→ourselves 六.书面表达 Dear sir, I’ve just learned from the internet that a secretary of English language is wanted in your company. I hope to get the job. My name is Li Hua, a boy about 20.I am healthy and 1.78 meters tall. I graduated from a senior middle school and once worked as a secretary in a company for two years. I can operate computers and type 40 words in a minute. Besides, I am good at speaking and writing English and once won the second prize in an English contest in the middle school. Also, I am a good car driver. If all this satisfies you, please write to me. My e-mail address is lihauwuhanhb@sina.com If I am employed, I will work hard and try my best to do everything well Best wishes. Sincerely yours, Li Hua查看更多