2019-2020学年重庆市北碚区高一11月联合性测试英语试卷

2019-2020学年重庆市北碚区高一11月联合性测试英语试卷

‎2019-2020学年度上期北碚区高中11月联合性测试 高一英语 试题 ‎(时间：150分钟　分值：150分)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What color is Jim’s hair?‎ A．Black. B．Gray. ‎ C．Brown.‎ ‎2．How does the man suggest the woman go to the station?‎ A．By bus. B．On foot. ‎ C．By taxi.‎ ‎3．What does the man think of Mary?‎ A．Hard－working. B． Popular.‎ C．Strong.‎ ‎4. When is the train leaving?‎ A．At 10:15. B．At 10:30. ‎ C．At 10:40.‎ ‎5．What are the speakers talking about?‎ A．Their homework. B．A teacher.‎ C．History.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 ‎5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．When will the man travel to Boston?‎ A．In March. B．In April. ‎ C．In May.‎ ‎7．Why will the man go to Boston?‎ A．To watch a sports event.‎ B．To receive some training.‎ C．To take part in a marathon.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What day is it today?‎ A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. ‎ C．Friday.‎ ‎9．What will the man do this afternoon?‎ A．Clean the blackboard.‎ B．Clean the windows.‎ C．Sweep the floor.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What was the good news about?‎ A．A school B．A match. ‎ C．A painting.‎ ‎11．How long will the show last?‎ A．Six hours. B．Seven hours.‎ C．Eight hours.‎ ‎12．What will the man do next?‎ A．Call his parents.‎ B．Go to the show.‎ C．Meet the head teacher.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What did the man buy at the new market?‎ A．A volleyball. B．A suitcase.‎ C．Some shorts.‎ ‎14．Who bought a silver phone?‎ A．David. B．Betty. ‎ C．John.‎ ‎15. What did Anna get?‎ A．A CD. B．A schoolbag.‎ C．A magazine.‎ ‎16．How many people are there in the man’s family?‎ A．Five. B．Six. ‎ C．Seven.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What does the speaker’s father do?‎ A．An engineer. B．A soldier.‎ C．A doctor.‎ ‎18．What’s the relationship between Simon and Diana?‎ A．Husband and wife.‎ B．Brother and sister.‎ C．Uncle and niece.‎ ‎19．Where does the speaker’s aunt live now?‎ A．In Australia. B．In Germany.‎ C．In China.‎ ‎20．How old is Tom now?‎ A．Six months old. B．Two years old.‎ C．Three years old.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Body Language Game Three Games in One Includes an Online Body Language Training Play 3 different games with the Body Language Cards and improve yourself.This product contains 90 Body Language Interpretation Cards and 18 Task Cards.‎ Game 1:More Emotional Intelligence:‎ ‎·Recognize quickly how people feel ‎·Understand people’s true intentions ‎·Respond more intelligently to non－verbal communication Game 2:Stronger Negotiation(谈判)Skills:‎ ‎·Get important information without having to ask questions ‎·Immediately feel the needs of your customers ‎· Close more deals by knowing what to say and when to say it Game 3:Improved Presentation Skills:‎ ‎·Use the power positions of the best presenters ‎·Learn how to attract high－level attention ‎ ‎·Connect on a deeper level with your audience ‎ For who?‎ ‎·Salespersons ·Team leaders ‎·Coaches and Trainers ·Business Owners ‎·Teachers ·Speakers ‎·Politicians ‎·Persons that want to learn body language in a practical and entertaining way Company gifts:‎ For orders of 50＋ Body Language Games we can print your company logo (标识) on the box and on the cards.‎ Order now:‎ Delivery takes 7－10 business days.‎ Payment possible by Credit Card，Paypal or Bank Transfer.‎ Price per Body Language Game (Including a Body Language Training Course Online):‎ For USA:$69.80 $49.99 ＋ national shipping $12.50.‎ For Europe:57.60 47.99 ＋ international shipping 15.50.‎ Discount possible for orders of 100＋ Body Language Games.‎ Contact (联系) us:‎ For any questions or bookings，please contact us directly from this website using the contact form or phone:＋1 (310) 402－2536.‎ ‎21．How should people use the Body Language Game?‎ A．By playing cards together.‎ B．By watching the video games.‎ C．By receiving face－to－face training.‎ D．By asking live presenters questions.‎ ‎22．What benefit can a company get from a 50＋ order?‎ A．It will get free shipping.‎ B．It will receive a discount.‎ C．Its logo will appear on the product.‎ D．Its package will be delivered at once.‎ ‎23．How much will a man in England pay to get a Body Language Game?‎ A.73.1. B.63.49.‎ C.57.60. D.47.99.‎ B When people think of working animals，what often comes to mind are dogs that watch sheep，horses that work on farms and animals that perform in movies.But there are lots of other jobs animals have had over the years.‎ Dogs have greater sense of smell than humans.This made dogs the traditional hunting partners，making their owners able to follow foxes and other animals.Police departments have taken advantage of this skill to help find missing people and escaped criminals.Recently，dogs have been trained to find drugs and explosives (爆炸物)．‎ The honey－guide lives in the southeast African nation of Mozambique.It has developed a win－win relationship with a group called the Yao.If a Yao member makes a certain ‎ sound，the honey－guide will fly from tree to tree directing him to a hidden bee box.Once the box is discovered，the person breaks open the box for honey，and the honey－guide could enjoy the honey，too.‎ Ferrets (雪貂) are cute and furry animals that are from 1.5 to 4 pounds.People have taken advantage of a ferret’s natural ability to run through tiny space.Ferrets wear a special harness(甲胄) that makes them able to pull a string through hundreds of feet of tiny space，which is then used to pull computer wires through tiny space.‎ Baby flies are called maggots.The job of a maggot is to eat and grow until it turns into a fly.This is similar to how a caterpillar eats and grows until it becomes a butterfly.However，there is a big difference between these insects.Caterpillars feed on plants，while maggots eat meat.Actually，they only enjoy bad meat.Maggots are used with patients who get serious infections that can’t be treated with antibiotics (抗生素)．The maggots are used to the infected area for a number of days.They eat the dead part but leave the living part alone，thereby helping patients recover from the infection.‎ ‎24．From the passage，we can learn that dogs ________．‎ A．are the friendly friends of sheep B．have developed a win－win relationship with people C．have greater sense of smell than foxes and other animals D．help human beings a lot in many areas ‎25．With the help of the honey－guide，the Yao member can ________．‎ A．find the hidden bee box B．develop a great relationship with bees C．pay attention to dangerous things D．stay away from criminals ‎26．What can we know from the passage?‎ A．The honey－guide can be used as medicine.‎ B．People can learn much from dogs and horses.‎ C．Ferrets are good at running through tiny space.‎ D．The baby fly is always called the caterpillar.‎ ‎27．People can take advantage of the baby flies to treat ________．‎ A．burns caused by explosives B．terrible cancers C．harm caused by bees D．serious infections C When planning a vacation，many people consider the popular tourist sites they want to visit.But that’s not what my husband and I did when we planned our vacation to Japan.We thought about the kind of farm we wanted to visit.‎ Ours was far from a typical(典型的)vacation.We were WWOOFing! WWOOF stands for World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms.The organization connects people interested in organic farming.Volunteers，known as WWOOFers，help their hosts with daily activities.These include everything from baking bread to picking vegetables.Hosts provide volunteers with food and provide a place for them to stay.‎ My husband and I certainly felt like family when our host met us at the train station.She told us to call her Okasan—Mom.Likewise，we called her husband Otosan—Dad.Okasan and Otosan own an organic vegetable farm that tries to provide the local people with fresh，healthy food.When no WWOOFers are around to help，the farm work is done only by Otosan and Okasan.As part of the family，we were able to enjoy the fruits of our labor at every meal.Eating fresh vegetables three times a day combined with six hours of farm work，certainly did our bodies good.We planted vegetables and cleared rocks from fields.We also packed the vegetables so they could be sold at the market.‎ Perhaps the most challenging thing we did was weeding a rice field.It was quite challenging because the leaves and roots of the weeds look very similar to the rice.It’s not until both plants are mature (成熟的) that you can clearly tell them apart—only one produces rice.‎ WWOOFing is unlike anything I’ve ever done before，and I can’t wait to do it again! Let’s WWOOF!‎ ‎28．What do we know about WWOOF?‎ A．It belongs to a Japanese farm.‎ B．It helps the poor do farm work.‎ C．It provides tourists with hotels.‎ D．It is an organization connected with farming.‎ ‎29．What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about Okasan and Otosan’s farm?‎ A．It benefits both the locals and WWOOFers.‎ B．It attracts many visitors every day.‎ C．It provides free food for the locals.‎ D．It is supported by the government.‎ ‎30．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?‎ A．The method of producing rice.‎ B．The hard time of the farm family.‎ C．The difficulties in weeding a rice field.‎ D．The most challenging thing for WWOOF.‎ ‎31．The author would most likely describe her WWOOFing as ________．‎ A．satisfying B．worrying C．boring D．tiring D Whether in the home or the workplace，social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way，said Cynthia Breazeal，chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.‎ While household robots today do the normal housework，social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example，these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.‎ The Jibo robot，arranged to ship later this year，is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot，ask it questions，and make requests for it to perform different tasks.The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions；it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.‎ Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these ‎ spaces.‎ Fellow Robots is one company bringing social ro－bots to the market.The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store，which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store.It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.‎ The more interaction the robot has with humans，the more it learns.But Oshbot，like other social robots，is not intended to replace workers，but to work alongside other employees.“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us，but with us，”said Breazeal.‎ ‎32．How are social robots different from household robots?‎ A．They can control their emotions.‎ B．They are more like humans.‎ C．They do the normal housework.‎ D．They respond to users more slowly.‎ ‎33．What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?‎ A．Communicate with you and perform operations.‎ B．Answer your questions and make requests.‎ C．Take your family pictures and deliver milk.‎ D．Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.‎ ‎34．We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ________．‎ A．train employees B．be our workmates C．improve technologies D．take the place of workers ‎35．What does the passage mainly present?‎ A．A new design idea of household robots.‎ B．Marketing strategies for social robots.‎ C．Information on household robots.‎ D．An introduction to social robots.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ New kinds of tourism People are travelling more than ever before.The World Tourism Organisation says that by 2020 the number of international travellers will be more than 1.6 billion people per year.__36__ Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.‎ Medical tourism can be for a lot of things，from operations to visits to the dentist.__37__ A few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are India，Cuba，Thailand and Jordan.‎ Nearly all tourists eat in restaurants，and dining is one of the top three tourist activities.But if you were in a country famous for its food，would you learn how to cook it? Welcome to the unusual form of culinary (烹饪的) tourism，where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food.__38__‎ ‎__39__ Examples include tours to New Orleans after Hurricane (飓风) Katrina，to parts of Thailand after the tsunami (海啸) or tourist visits to ground zero in New York.This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people for understandable reasons.‎ Another growing area of tourism is literary (文学的) tourism.__40__ It can be connected to the life of an author，for example，visiting the author’s home or favourite places，or connected to the lives of characters in a story.It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.‎ A．Cooking holidays are growing in popularity now.‎ B．It is known that few sites of disasters can be visited.‎ C．Many people enjoy these historical tourist attractions.‎ D．Disaster tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster.‎ E．This is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several types.‎ F．This kind of tourism includes going to a different country for health care.‎ G．The increase in the number of tourists also means an increase in the kinds of tourism.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Success doesn’t begin until you start the walk down the pathway towards your ‎ goals.And，your walk __41__ begins with a baby step.Why do we __42__ them baby steps? Are they really more important than our __43__ steps down life’s pathway?‎ Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith.We __44__ others stepping out and we claim (声称) our ability to __45__ by following them.As we grow，we __46__ our development by taking additional baby steps.Sometimes we fall；sometimes we fail.Thereafter，all __47__ become an act of faith；we just become more practiced.__48__ you say to yourself，“I don’t want to __49__ myself” or “I won’t try unless I’m sure I will succeed，” you’ll __50__ never take the baby steps towards your __51__ and end up wallowing in (沉湎) your own self－pity.‎ In society，we focus on (关注) results.We __52__ every risk that must be taken to reach our goals.There are __53__ people who are skilful performers of any tasks the first time they __54__ them.They fail and succeed.Then，they build upon the __55__ they have learned from each successive step.They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps __56__ they are ready to show them to the world.‎ So，__57__ to take those baby steps to achieve the goals before you.As you become more __58__，your baby steps become a walk，then a jog (慢跑)，and __59__ a race.That’s how our baby steps __60__ us through the marathon of life.‎ ‎41．A.even B．always ‎ C．still D．also ‎42．A.call B．make ‎ C．show D．keep ‎43．A.last B．first ‎ C．past D．next ‎44．A.suggest B．imagine ‎ C．see D．like ‎45．A.walk B．run ‎ C．jump D．ride ‎46．A.change B．continue C．finish D．choose ‎47．A.dreams B．chances C．risks D．steps ‎48．A.Until B．Though ‎ C．If D．Unless ‎49．A.make a fool of B．take pity on C．play jokes on D．make a secret of ‎50．A.especially B．immediately C．recently D．probably ‎51．A.acts B．goals ‎ C．results D．problems ‎52．A.consider B．repeat C．recognize D．face ‎53．A.many B．enough ‎ C．few D．no ‎54．A.reach B．remember C．complete D．try ‎55．A.hopes B．abilities C．patience D．courage ‎56．A.although B．because C．before D．when ‎57．A.learn B．expect ‎ C．decide D．agree ‎58．A.important B．pleased C．popular D．skilled ‎59．A.suddenly B．finally C．usually D．frequently ‎60．A.lead B．train ‎ C．serve D．pass 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One morning，a bus was running，in which were some people 61.________ (go) to ‎ work.Suddenly，a car rushed out from a nearby road；the bus 62.________ (force) to stop.It was a car taking pictures of a wedding (婚礼)，63.________ (follow) by a line of slow－moving wedding cars.The passengers started to complain that they would be late 64.________ work，but the bus driver just sat in his seat 65.________ (quiet) and rang the horn (喇叭) from time to time.‎ Someone said to the driver，“No use ringing the horn；they won’t make way for you.You’d better rush through the line.”‎ The driver turned back and said with 66.________ smile，“I’m ringing the horn not to urge them to make way for 67.________ (I)，but to wish them happiness.”After a second，he added，“Marriage is a happy thing，so we have a chance 68.________ (make) way for others’ happiness.Isn’t it a happy thing？”‎ The passengers on the bus calmed down.‎ ‎69．________ is a happy thing to make way for others’ happiness.The one 70.________ has such a feeling is certainly a happy person.‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ The first time I went to the zoo was several years ago，with parents.Yesterday I went to the zoo with some classmates.Arriving here，we got a guidebook and started walking round a zoo.We all got pretty exciting about visiting the animals.But something in their eyes made me to think they might enjoy live in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had come in my mind，as he tells me at least in this way we had a good chance to know more about the animals.I don’t know.Maybe some days there will have a better way to see and study them.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 为了激发同学们的想象力和对未来生活的猜想，你校的英语报开办了专栏Future Life。请你根据以下提示为专栏撰稿，介绍一下你想象中的未来的汽车:‎ ‎1．机器人操作，能避免车祸；‎ ‎2．可以折叠，占用空间小；‎ ‎3．水、陆、空三用，适用于各种路况；‎ ‎4．相信你梦想中的汽车会很快成为现实。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2019-2020学年度上期北碚区高中11月联合性测试 高一英语 答案 听力原文 Text 1‎ W:Does Jim have black hair?‎ M:No.His brother has black hair like his mother，but Jim’s hair is brown.‎ Text 2‎ W:Could you tell me how to get to the train station？I hear that it’s in this direction.‎ M:Yes，it is.You can either take a bus or a taxi heading south，but it is not too far.If I were you，I’d walk.‎ Text 3‎ W:What are Mary’s strengths?‎ M:She’s good at making friends.It seems everyone likes her.‎ W:But she isn’t very good at her studies.‎ Text 4‎ M:So，when are the other guys going to get here？The train is leaving in 10 minutes.We can’t wait here forever.‎ W:It’s 10:30 already.They are supposed to be here by now.I told everybody to meet here by 10:15.‎ Text 5‎ W:What did Mrs.Brown tell us to do after school today?‎ M:She told us to do some research on a great woman in history and write something about her.‎ W:That sounds easy.‎ Text 6‎ W:Where are you planning to travel in April，Jack?‎ M:I’m thinking of traveling to Boston.‎ W:Why?‎ M:I want to watch the Boston Marathon! It’s on April 20，so I’ll be back before May 1st.‎ W:Why not take part in the marathon?‎ M:Well，you need a lot of training to take part in a marathon，and I haven’t done any training at all.Perhaps I can next year.‎ Text 7‎ W:David，what about going to a movie after school?‎ M:I don’t think we can make it.We’re going to have a general cleaning this afternoon.Don’t you remember we do it every Thursday afternoon?‎ W:Oh，yes.What’s my group going to do this week?‎ M:Sweep the floor.‎ W:Sweep the floor again? We did that last week.Can we clean the windows or clean the blackboard instead this week?‎ M:OK.Then I’ll ask my group to sweep the floor instead this week.‎ Text 8‎ W:Henry，you look like you’re on top of the world.What’s up?‎ M:I just heard some good news from our head teacher.‎ W:What was it? Has our school football team won the football match?‎ M:No，it wasn’t that.I just got the news that the painting I finished last month has been chosen to be exhibited in the City’s Student Art Show.‎ W:Really? That’s great news.‎ M:So do you want to go to the show?‎ W:Sure.When will it be held?‎ M:From 9 am to 4 pm next Monday.I really can’t wait to go.‎ W:Neither can I．By the way，have you told your parents the good news? I’m sure they’ll be happy to hear that.‎ M:I haven’t told them yet.I’ll call and tell them about it now.‎ Text 9‎ W:Have you been to that new market in town，Mr.Salt?‎ M:Yes，I took all the family there last week.It sells all kinds of things.I bought a very nice dark blue suitcase there.‎ W:Did anyone else buy anything?‎ M:Well，my elder son David got a volleyball.‎ W:You’ve got a daughter too，haven’t you?‎ M:I’ve got two! The elder one is called Betty.She found some shorts which she liked a lot.‎ W:Did your wife go shopping with you?‎ M:Yes.She only got a magazine.‎ W:And what about your other children?‎ M:Well，my younger son John bought a little silver phone.He carries it everywhere with him now.‎ W:Does the market sell music too?‎ M:Yes，it has all the latest CDs.My younger daughter Anna chose one of those.She wanted a new schoolbag，but she didn’t like any of the ones they had there.Perhaps she’ll find one next time we go shopping.‎ Text 10‎ My grandfather was called Charles，and my grandmother was called Ann.They lived in Manchester.They had three children，named David，John and Alice.They are，of course，my father，my uncle and my aunt.My father is called David，and he is the eldest of the three.My mother is called Mary and she is a doctor.My father is an engineer.My father’s brother，my uncle，as I said，is called John.He’s married to Heidi.They have two children.The elder is called Simon，and the younger is called Sally.My uncle John is in the army，serving in Germany.Simon is married to a girl called Diana.They have two children，Richard and Fiona.My aunt，Alice，married a man called Henry Jones.They moved to Australia when I was very young.I don’t remember them very well.‎ My husband’s name is Andy.We have two children，Ida aged two and Tom who is six ‎ months old.We’re working in China now，and hope to visit Aunt Alice next year.‎ 答案　1.C　2.B　3.B　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.B 9．C　10.C　11.B　12.A　13.B　14.C　15.A　16.B 17．A　18.A　19.A　20.A ‎【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。文章是一则关于身势语的产品广告。‎ ‎21.答案　A　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Play 3 different games with the Body Language Cards和This product contains 90 Body Language Interpretation Cards and 18 Task Cards”可知，这款产品主要让用户通过卡片游戏的方式来学习身势语。]‎ ‎22.答案　C　[细节理解题。根据文中的For orders of 50＋Body Language Games we can print your company logo on the box and on the cards可知，对于订购50款以上该产品的公司可以将商标印在该产品上。]‎ ‎23.答案　B　[细节理解题。题干的关键信息a man in England对应文中Order now 部分中的For Europe:57.60 47.99＋international shipping15.50，由此可知答案。]‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了几种为人类做一些不寻常的工作的动物。‎ ‎24.答案　D　[推理判断题。根据第一、二段内容可知，狗帮助人类牧羊、追踪猎物、寻找失踪人口和逃犯以及发现毒品和爆炸物等，可推知，狗在很多领域给予人类很多帮助。]‎ ‎25.答案　A　[细节理解题。根据第三段“If a Yao member makes...a hidden bee box.”可知，如果一个尧族人发出某种声音，响蜜鴷会在树上飞来飞去，指引他找到隐藏的蜂箱。故可知，在响蜜鴷的帮助下，尧族人可以找到隐藏的蜂箱。]‎ ‎26.答案　C　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“People have taken advantage of a ferret’s natural ability to run through tiny space.”可知，雪貂善于在狭小的空间内穿行。]‎ ‎27.答案　D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Baby flies are called maggots.”以及“Maggots are used...treated with antibiotics(抗生素)．”可知，苍蝇的幼崽被称作蝇蛆。蝇蛆被用于治疗严重感染却不能使用抗生素的病人，故可知答案为D。]‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己和丈夫在日本有机农场帮农场主干活来换取食宿的经历。‎ ‎28.答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的WWOOF stands for World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms.The organization connects people interested in organic farming可知，世界有机农场组织是一个有关农业的组织。]‎ ‎29.答案　A　[推理判断题。根据第三段中的Okasan and Otosan own an organic vegetable farm...fresh，healthy food及Eating fresh vegetables three times a day...certainly did our bodies good可知，这个家庭农场对当地人和世界有机农场组织的志愿者都有益。]‎ ‎30.答案　C　[段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Perhaps the most challenging thing we did was weeding a rice field”可知，该段主要是描述在有机农场干活遇到的最大挑战——在水稻地里除草。]‎ ‎31.答案　A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的WWOOFing is unlike anything I’ve ever done before，and I can’t wait to do it again可知，作者对她的这次有机农场经历很满意。]‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了社交机器人的一些情况。社交机器人在接下来的几年内将会越来越普遍，社交机器人与家用机器人的区别在于它们可以与人面对面交流，可以应用于教育、医疗保健等领域。‎ ‎32.答案　B　[推理判断题。第二段第一句“...social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.”可知，社会机器人更像是同伴。故选B。]‎ ‎33.答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Jibo机器人不仅能服从人们的指令还能提醒人们按时吃药、拍照。故选D项。]‎ ‎34.答案　B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的第二句“...but to work alongside other employees.”可知，社交机器人将会成为我们的同事，故选B。]‎ ‎35.答案　D　[主旨大意题。本文首段对社交机器人做了综述性介绍，然后分段开始举例说明社交机器人的用途及性能等情况，故本文主要是对社交机器人的介绍，故选D。]‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了四种新兴旅游方式。‎ ‎36．G　[根据上一句中“跨境游客的增加”及下一句“Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently”可知，跨境游客人数的增加意味着旅游种类的增多。]‎ ‎37．F　[F项中的health care与该段关键词medical tourism相关。]‎ ‎38．A　[根据上一句中的“people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food”可知，游客去异国他乡学习烹饪，故随之而来的美食节也越来越受到人们的欢迎。]‎ ‎39．D　[根据下文中的Hurricane Katrina，tsunami可知，设空处在介绍去灾难现场的旅游类型。]‎ ‎40．E　[根据下一句“It can be connected to the life of an author...”可知，该段介绍的是一种文化旅游类型。]‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。文章主要论述了baby steps的重要性。‎ ‎41.答案　B　[根据常识可知，人们学走路时“通常(always)”是从婴儿跌跌撞撞的步子开始。]‎ ‎42.答案　A　[根据下文中的“Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith.”以及对于baby steps的具体诠释可知，这里指我们为什么将刚开始走的路“称为(call)”baby steps。]‎ ‎43.答案　D　[该句将baby steps和人生中“之后的(next)”步子进行比较。]‎ ‎44.答案　C　[根据该句中的“by following them”可知，我们“看见(see)”别人迈出步子。]‎ ‎45.答案　A　[当看到别人迈出步子后，我们也认为自己有能力“走路(walk)”。上文中的“walk down”和“your walk”为提示。]‎ ‎46.答案　B　[根据该句中的“by taking additional baby steps”可知，我们“继续(continue)”前行。]‎ ‎47.答案　D　[根据上文中的“Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith”和“additional baby steps”以及“Thereafter”可知，所有的“步子(steps)”都是我们信念下的行动。]‎ ‎48.答案　C　[引号中的内容是一种假设的情况，故填If。]‎ ‎49.答案　A　[根据下文中的“I won’t try unless I’m sure I will succeed”可知，这里假设自己不想出丑。make a fool of oneself“使自己出丑”；take pity on“怜悯，同情”；play jokes on“戏弄”；make a secret of“隐瞒”。]‎ ‎50.答案　D　[见下题解析。]‎ ‎51.答案　B　[根据该句中的“never take the baby steps”和“end up wallowing in your own self－pity”可知，如果对自己没有信心，那么“很可能(probably)”永远也不会朝着自己的“目标(goals)”迈出那一步，最终只会顾影自怜。]‎ ‎52.答案　A　[根据上文中的“never take the baby steps”和“we focus on results”以及该段接下来的论述可知，我们通常太关注结果，“考虑(consider)”每一个风险并且患得患失，最终一步也没有迈出去。]‎ ‎53.答案　C　[见下题解析。]‎ ‎54.答案　D　[根据下文中的“They fail and succeed”可知，这世间只有“极少数的(few)”人在一开始“尝试(try)”任务时就驾轻就熟。]‎ ‎55.答案　B　[根据下文中的“practice their skills and use their talents”可知，表演者通过不断的训练逐步提升自己的“能力(abilities)”。]‎ ‎56.答案　C　[表演者在能够向大家展示他们的技能“之前(before)”已经练习无数次。]‎ ‎57.答案　A　[根据上文对于baby steps重要性的论述可知，作者在此倡导读者“学着(learn)”迈出婴儿跌撞的步子，勇于尝试。]‎ ‎58.答案　D　[根据该空后的“your baby steps become a walk，then a jog，and...a race”可知，从跌撞的步子到赛跑是一个越来越“熟练的(skilled)”过程。]‎ ‎59.答案　B　[根据该空前后的walk，jog和race之间的递进关系可知，跌撞的步子“最终(finally)”会成为速度飞快的跑步。]‎ ‎60.答案　A　[根据上文内容可知，baby steps慢慢变成走路、慢跑以及赛跑，因此，baby steps在人生的马拉松过程中起到“引领(lead)”作用。]‎ 答案　61.going　[people后跟定语，people与go之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且go所表示的动作正在发生，应用现在分词形式，故填going。]‎ ‎62．was forced　[bus与force之间是被动关系，且由文章开头的“One morning”可知，force所表示的动作发生在过去，故填was forced。]‎ ‎63．followed　[设空处作伴随状语，因follow与其逻辑主语car之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词形式，故填followed。]‎ ‎64．for　[be late for work意为“上班迟到”。]‎ ‎65．quietly　[设空处作状语修饰sat，故填副词quietly。]‎ ‎66．a　[smile是可数名词，且在文中表泛指，故填a。]‎ ‎67．me　[设空处作短语make way for的宾语，应用宾格形式，故填me。]‎ ‎68．to make　[chance后接带to的不定式作定语，因we与make之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填to make。]‎ ‎69．It　[设空处是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to make way for others’ happiness，故填It。]‎ ‎70．who/that　[设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰one(指人)，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。]‎ 答案　‎ The first time I went to the zoo was several years ago，with parents.Yesterday I went to the zoo with some classmates.Arriving ，we got a guidebook and started walking round zoo.We all got pretty about visiting the animals.But something in their eyes made me think they might enjoy in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had come my mind，as he me at least in this way we had a good chance to know more about the animals.I don’t know.Maybe some there will a better way to see and study them.‎ ‎【参考范文】　‎ In the future，I hope to have such a car.First of all，it will be operated by an advanced ‎ robot，which can avoid traffic accidents with the aid of high technology.Secondly，my car can be folded easily so that it can take up less room when I am not using it.Thirdly，my car will have multiple functions.It can run on the street，sail in the water and fly in the sky.So when there is a traffic jam on the street，I can fly in the sky to reach the place where I want to go.When having a holiday，I can fly my car to anywhere I want，which is convenient.‎ No one can predict what our life in the future will be like.However，I’m sure that my dream of having such a car with multiple functions will be realized soon.‎