2017-2018学年天津市静海县第一中学高二12月学生学业能力调研考试英语试题

2017-2018学年天津市静海县第一中学高二12月学生学业能力调研考试英语试题

静海一中 2017-2018 第一学期高二英语（12 月） 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满 分 150 分。 2. 试卷书写要求规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减 2-3 分，并计入总分。 知 识 与 技 能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分 内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 表达技能 卷面整洁 150 分 分数 45 分 40 分 30 分 35 分 减 2-3 分 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1. ---- I feel so upset. I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis. ---- ______! Things are not so bad as they seem. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 2. In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A. making B. made C. make D. makes 3. Tom is ______to this kind of flowers and his face swelled. A. cautious B. stubborn C. allergic D. ashamed 4. You______ about the children. Look, they have come back safe and sound. A. needn’t have worried B. mustn’t have worried C. couldn’t have worried D. wouldn’t have worried 5. ---- Let me help you cross the street. ---- ______! I’m not that old. A. Take your time B. No way C. Come on D. Go ahead 6. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______. A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 7. Usually, there is an interval between the two parts of the concert ______the audience can buy something to eat or have a rest. A. that B. which C. when D. where 8. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D was breaking 9. How to ______social wealth reasonably has become a key issue when it comes to narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor in most societies. A. distribute B. associate C. accommodate D. contribute 10. ______with the challenge of creating enough job chances for college graduates, our nation should take measures to solve this problem. A. To confront B. Confronted C. Confronting D. Having confronted 11. It is from the book _______ my grandmother gave me as a birthday present _______ I have benefited greatly. A. which, which B. that, which C. which, that D. what, that 词语辨析易混易错题组（一） 12. I ______ my review about the film while it was reasonably fresh in my mind. 13. Tom ______ the invitation to the party due to his illness. A. turned down B. went down C. took down D. broke down 语法规律提炼题组（二） 14. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington. 15. We ordered a taxi in advance and got up early ______ the early flight. A. catching B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 16 , she said she would go. This 17 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 18 his mother and he felt 19 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 20 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 21 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were 22 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 23 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 24 himself from everyone. He, however, did get within 25 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked 26 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?” The mother replied,“ 27 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 28 afraid to go in because the fire was 29 , so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 30 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 31 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 32 , but to this day, I have never 33 what I did.” At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 34 of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 35 for the rest of the day. 16. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement 17. A. would B. could C. should D. must 18. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met 19. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired 20. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded 21. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about 22. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted 23. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of 24. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped 25. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning 26. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously 27. A. As B. When C. Since D. While 28. A. so B. much C. quite D. too 29. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control 30. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless 31. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched 32. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening 33. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted 34. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride 35. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly 第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 题，每题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10am. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him. He just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said,“Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It is the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Jimmy agreed. Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked,“Do you really need to be interviewed? ”Jimmy’s heart sank.“With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview? ”he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise , it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting , but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations! ” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.” 36. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job? A. He was out of work. B. He was bored with his job. C. He wanted a higher position. D. He hoped to find a better boss. 37. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview? A. A friend’s car had a flat tyre. B. A wild man was pushing a car. C. A terrible car accident happened. D. An old man’s car broke down. 38. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride? A. Because he was also to be interviewed. B. Because he needed a travelling companion. C. Because he always helped people in need. D. Because he was thankful to Jimmy. 39. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s questions? A. He was sorry for the other applicants. B. There was no hope for him to get the job. C. He regretted helping the old man. D. The interviewer was very rude. 40. What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Good is rewarded with good. D. Two heads are better than one. B As a senior, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future. It wasn’t always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well. This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding（蜿蜒的）than you’d like. Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted（引用）the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated. Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for. 41. The author felt worried when _________. A. he had to take tests at school B. he thought about his future C. he had lots of sleepless nights D. he searched for words of wisdom 42. It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________. A. Steve Jobs didn’t attend college B. Steve Jobs failed because of his decision C. the author is a college student D. the author cares much about his future 43. What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech? A. Courage to drop out of school. B. Confidence in defeating Jobs. C. Interest in computer industry. D. Bravery to face uncertainties. 44. What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech? A. Have the desire to learn more. B. Be content with what they know. C. Stay calm in the face of hardships. D. Be modest so as to learn more. 45. The passage is mainly about _________. A. the wisdom drawn from a speech B. the most impressive quotation in life C. a memorable meeting with Jobs D. an experience of a speech C In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit ( 追求) of success , the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten . However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try. “What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition. 46. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Competition helps to set up self-respect. B. Opinions about competition are different among people C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development. D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition 47. Why do some people favor competition according to the passage? A. It pushes society forward. B. It builds up a sense of duty. C. It improves personal abilities. D. It encourages individual efforts. 48. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means . A. those who try their best to win B. those who value competition most highly C. those who are against competition most strongly D. those who rely on others most for success 49. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a “desire to fail”? A. One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others’. B. One’s success in competition needs great efforts. C. One’s achievement is determined by his particular skills. D. One’s success is based on how hard he has tried. 50. Which point of view may the author agree to? A. Every effort should be paid back. B. Competition should be encouraged. C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter. D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition. D At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. "Get out of the classroom into a job," it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. "You're lucky, Ron," he said. "For every boy with a job these days, there's a dozen without salary. " So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week. For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. By the end of that time he was looking back on his school days as a time of great variety and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success. One fine day, instead of going to work, Ron got a lift on a train going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in a coffee house managed by an elderly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Ron's breath away. At quiet sea Ron had to check the old man's account in the records of the business. At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for three weeks. Later in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books. 51. Why did Ron Mackie leave school at sixteen? A. He was made to leave by his father. B. He had reached the age when he had to leave. C. He was worried about the future. D. He wanted to start work. 52. What did Ron's father think about his leaving school? A. He thought his son was doing the right thing. B. He didn’t know whether it was right to do that. C. He did not like the idea, but he helped Ron to find work. D. He knew there was a job for every boy who wanted one. 53. It took about a year for Ron to realize that_____. A. he worked well because he was interested in the job B. his work at the supermarket was dull C. being at work was much better than going to school D. the store manager wanted to fire him 54. Ron took different jobs as a clerk in all the places EXCEPT ______. A. a supermarket B. a coffee house C. a shoe shop D. a coastal restaurant 55. Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because ______. A. he got on well with the manager there B. he had experience of selling books C. he knew how to keep the accounts of the business D. he was young and strong 第 II 卷（非选择题） 第三部分：写作 第一节:单词拼写 （每小题 1 分，满分 10 分,61-65 写出汉语意思） 56. Our work was ________ (打断) because of the power cut. 57. She stood there, ________（犹豫）about whether or not to tell him the truth. 58. I would like to apply for the position ________（提到）in your advertisement in Times of July 22. 59. The students are looking forward to having an o ________ to explore society for real-life experience. 60. The sale of alcohol is r________ to people over the age of 18. 61. demonstrate ________ 62. conflict ________ 63. deadline________ 64. current ________ 65. desperate________ 第二节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） Twitter is a social network that allows users to send and receive short messages, which are called Tweets. Tweets can be up to 140 characters long. You can send Tweets from your computer or even from your mobile phone. While some social networking services like Face book or MySpace are more complicated, Twitter is quite simple to use. To send or receive messages, you just have to create an account on Twitter. You can only send text to Twitter; images are not allowed. Twitter users can follow what other people post. It makes you feel that you are a part of someone else’s life. In most cases, Twitter is made up of many small groups of people. Sometimes they can follow each other’s movements. You can post “Hey, I’m going to the pub”, and all of your friends can read it at once. Your messages on Twitter can be private, meaning only your friends can read them or you can make them public, meaning they can be seen by everyone. Twitter is used for many things. You can post an upcoming event, organize group conversations of just telling the world what you’re doing at the moment. You can also use Twitter instead of sending many short messages to different people. Just post your messages on Twitter and everyone else can see them, Many people update their Twitter status very often, sometimes even a couple of times an hour. Recently, Twitter has also been used in business. Companies use Twitter to inform people of new products or just to post something that is on sale. Twitter has become very popular. Since its birth in 2006, over one hundred million people around the world have been using it regularly. 66. What does the underlined word “complicated” most probably mean? (1 word) 67. What does it mean if you make your messages public? (no more than 10 words) 68. How can you make your messages known to different people by Twitter? (no more than 8 words) 69. Why do companies also use Twitter? (no more than 15 words) 70. What do you think of Twitter? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words) 第三节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 假定你是星光中学高二年级学生李华，学校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下要点准 备一份演讲稿。 1. 学会学习： 方法、习惯等， 2. 学会做人： 真诚、 友善等； 3. 其他方面： 考生自拟。 注意：1. 词数:不少于 100 词； 2. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to__________________________ __________________________________________________________________... Thank you ! 注意事项： 请同学们将听力答案转涂在答题卡 56 至 75 位置！！！ 第 III 卷（听力理解，共 30 分） 第四部分：听力理解 (基础题) 第一节：(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Continue to study. B. Walk to the park. C. Have a rest. 2. What time will the meeting be held? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:30. 3. How did the woman get home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 4. What does the woman mean? A. It is necessary to ask for directions. B.Driving in a new place is difficult. C. Never walk alone in New York. 5. Where does the woman advise the man to stay? A. In a share apartment. B. In a local family. C. In a dormitory. 第二节:（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. What will the woman do today? A. Go to the stadium. B. Stay at home. C. Visit the man’ house. 7. Why does the woman like watching the football game on TV? A. It’s easier to follow the game. B. She doesn’t need to pay. C. No one disturbs her. 8. What does the man like doing? A. Enjoying the game alone. B. Photographing the sports ground. C. Cheering along with everyone else. 听下面一段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. When did the woman start writing children’s book? A. When she got married. B. When she had her own kids. C. When she graduated from college. 10. Who drew pictures for the woman’s book for her kids? A . Her husband. B. Her best friend. C. Her husband’s friend. 11. How many have the woman’s books been published? A. Three. B. Eight. C. Ten. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a police station. B. In a car factory. C. At a car repair shop. 13. Who was driving the car when the crash took place? A. The man. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s sister. 14. What can we learn about the man’s car? A. It can be repaired easily. B. It will be replaced with a new one by the woman. C. It was damaged seriously. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the teacher’s office. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The teacher promises to change the desk mate for Tom. B. Tom was misunderstood by his desk mate. C. Tom misunderstood his desk mate. 17. What does the teacher probably teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly? A. About 18 months. B. About 21 months. C. About 24 months. 19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport? A. He corrected the baby. B.He tried to stop the baby. C. He hid himself somewhere. 20. Why did the mother pretend not to know about the baby? A. She got angry with the father. B. She was frightened by the noise. C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby. 静海一中 2017-2018 第一学期高二英语（12 月） 学生学业能力调研卷答题纸 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，根据情况酌情减 2—3 分，计入总分。 第一节:单词拼写 （每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60.__________ 61. _________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ 第二节：阅读表达（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 66. What does the underlined word “complicated” most probably mean? (1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does it mean if you make your messages public? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 68. How can you make your messages known to different people by Twitter? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 69. Why do companies also use Twitter? (no more than 15 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Twitter? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 得分框 知识技能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分 第三节：书面表达（满分 25 分）（提高题） Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to Thank you ! 静海一中 2017-2018 第一学期高二英语（12 月） 学生学业能力调研卷参考答案 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分 35 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（每题 1 分;共 15 分） 1-5 DACAC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CCADC 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 16-20 BADBC 21-25 AADAC 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 DBDBC 第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分） 36-40 ADDBC 41-45 BDDBA 46-50 BACAD 51-55 DABDC 第三部分：写作 第一节:单词拼写 （每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. interrupted 57. hesitating 58. mentioned 59. opportunity 60. restricted 61. 证明，示范 62. 冲突 63 截止日期 64. 当前的，现在的 65. 不顾一切的；绝望的；急需的 第二节：阅读表达（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 66. Complex 67. It means that our/my messages can be seen by everyone. Or: They can be seen by everyone. 68. By posting my/our messages on Twitter. 69. To inform people of new products or to post something that is on sale. Or: Because they want to inform people of new products or to post something on sale. 70. I think it is very useful because it makes our life very convenient and our friendship stronger. 第三节：书面表达（满分 25 分） Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also important. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class. In addition, we should learn how to get along with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life. No pains, no gains. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here. Thank you !第四部 分：听力理解 (共 20 题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) （对应答题卡 56—75 题位置） 1-5CBCAB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 BCBCC 16-20BCBBC