高中英语Module2TrafficJam课后限时作业四外研版必修4

高中英语Module2TrafficJam课后限时作业四外研版必修4

课后限时作业(四)‎ ‎(见课时作业P7)‎ ‎[语言知识练]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Stuck(stick) in the traffic jam for two hours, they were late for the wedding party.‎ ‎2．It is a waste of time talking(talk) about such useless things.‎ ‎3．We don't permit smoking(smoke) in the classroom; that is to say, students aren't permitted to_smoke(smoke) in the classroom.‎ ‎4．The email received(receive) yesterday was about the meeting to_be_held(hold) tomorrow.‎ ‎5．Help others whenever you can, and you will make the world a nicer place to live in.‎ ‎6．I would be very grateful if you could inform me of your decisions at your earliest convenience(convenient)．‎ ‎7．Try to spend your time just on the things you find worth doing(do)．‎ ‎8．He said that we should get through the hard times together.‎ ‎9．In some languages,100 words make up half of all words used(use) in daily conversations.‎ ‎10．If you want to take photos here, you must ask for permission(permit) first.‎ Ⅱ.句型训练 ‎1．动动脑筋，你就会想出一个好主意。‎ Use_your_head， and you'll come up with a good idea.‎ ‎2．他们都停下来欣赏一个年轻人设计的这座桥。‎ They all stopped to appreciate the bridge designed by a young man.‎ ‎3．你离开时要确保把门锁好。‎ Make sure the door is locked when you leave.‎ ‎4．如果你方便，请给我打电话。‎ If it is convenient for/to you， please call me.‎ ‎5．这支钢笔和我上周丢的那只一样。‎ This is the same pen as I lost last week.‎ Ⅲ.课文语法填空 If you want to get around in Beijing, here is the transport you can choose.Taxis 6‎ ‎ are on the streets 24 hours a day.The price 1.is_displayed(display) on the window. You should ask 2.for a receipt.‎ Public transport may be the cheapest means of transport, 3.starting(start) at 1 yuan, but buses and trolleybuses are very 4.crowded(crowd) during the rush hour (6：30 a．m.～8：00 a．m. and 5：00 p．m.～ 6：30 p．m.). Buses with different number 5.sections(section) travel to different places or serve at different times.‎ Minibuses are 6.less_expensive(expensive) than taxis and less crowded than public transport. 7.If you want to get a seat in rush hours, a minibus is a better 8.choice(choose)．‎ The underground is fast and 9.convenient(convenience). It opens from 5：00 a．m. to 11：00 p．m.A oneway trip costs 3 yuan.‎ If you want to explore the narrow alleys, you'd better choose pedicabs, 10.but remember to make sure of the price before your journey.‎ ‎ [高考题型练]‎ Ⅳ.阅读理解 ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone(无人机)‎ It folds away small enough to fit into your backpack without taking up any valuable space. Tap a button to take off. Tap a button to land. It's so simple to control! Leave the controller at home and use your smartphone to pilot it instead. It automatically returns to you at the touch of a button, which makes it ideal for beginners. Builtin LED lights let you keep track of your drone from a distance or when flying at night. Choose from 3 different speed settings to sharpen your piloting skills.‎ Price: Only ￡74.97 (SAVE 38%)‎ DJI Phantom 4 Drone with 4K Camera It is equipped with a free hardshell backpack and can avoid obstacles in front and below automatically. Besides, the drone can track moving subjects automatically by using ActiveTrack. And TapFly lets you fly with a tap of the finger. The maximum flight time of this drone is 28 minutes, with a maximum control range of 2 km, and a maximum speed of 72 km per hour.‎ Price: Only ￡849.00 (SAVE 37%) or ￡12.50 a month DJI Spark Drone (Alpine White)‎ It comes with the free controller and case! You can shoot selfies and pilot the drone just by moving your hands. One of its features is the builtin obstacle 6‎ ‎ avoidance for stressfree flying, which allows it to take ultrahighdefinition pictures and videos. The automatic templates(模板) allow you to edit pictures and to share them on social media quickly and easily. The average flying speed is about 51 km per hour.‎ Price: Only ￡519.00 (SAVE 14%) or ￡14.42 a month DJI Mavic Pro Folding Drone with 4K HD Camera You can get a limitedtimefree extra battery which is worth ￡69 if you buy this product. Get this before the offer runs out! The DJI Mavic Pro can be folded down as small as a bottle of water, which makes it small enough to take everywhere. It can fly at a speed of up to 65 km per hour and for as long as 27 minutes. The advanced technology of obstacle avoidance increases the flight safety and reliability.‎ Price: Only ￡899.00 (SAVE 11%) or ￡24.97 per month 本文为应用文，介绍了四款无人机。‎ ‎1．In what order are the four drones listed?‎ A．Sales. B．Discounts.‎ C．Popularity. D．Sizes.‎ 解析 B　细节理解题。根据每款无人机的价格可知，四款无人机是按照折扣力度从高到低排列的，故选B项。‎ ‎2．Among the four types, what unique feature does the ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone have?‎ A．Its maximum speed is the highest.‎ B．It takes up the least space when folded.‎ C．It can be controlled by a smartphone.‎ D．Users can pilot it just by moving fingers.‎ 解析 C　细节理解题。根据第一部分第五句及下文中对其他三款无人机的介绍可知， ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone的独特之处是可以通过手机进行操作，故选C项。‎ ‎3．Which type is recommended if you want to share what you shoot on WeChat within the shortest time?‎ A．The DJI Spark Drone (Alpine White)．‎ B．The DJI Phantom 4 Drone with 4K Camera.‎ C．The DJI Mavic Pro Folding Drone with 4K HD Camera.‎ D．The ProFlight Maverick Folding Camera Drone.‎ 6‎ 解析 A　细节理解题。根据第三部分可知，DJI Spark Drone (Alpine White)这款无人机可迅速将拍摄的照片分享到社交媒体上，故选A项。‎ Ⅴ.七选五 The freezing cold winter really prevents me from going to Beibei District, Chongqing. You really can't imagine how cold a southern China city can be until you experience a winter there. 1 However, while beneath three quilts(被子), I found it still first wet and then cold. Without the wetness, there will be no coldness, for which spicy(辛辣的) food has been popular since very long time ago.‎ ‎2 The hotness and wetness is really beyond imagination. While you are out, with shade everywhere but useless to prevent the high temperature, what you have to put up with is wetness added to hotness. 3 Among the famous spicy foods, hotpot is the most preferred by both natives and newcomers from other provinces as well as foreign countries, as can be seen from the fact that Chongqing is an international city.‎ ‎4 As the home of beauties and bridges, it is also a charming city of mountains and rivers, of which I prefer Jialing River most with its green water running smoothly.‎ People there are very kind especially the old people enjoying a comfortable life either in the shade of trees swinging their fans or playing chess on a square. Living in Chongqing is not a bad choice. 5‎ A．The steaming hot summer prevents me from going there, too.‎ B．The winter in Chongqing is pretty cold, which is beyond my imagination.‎ C．All in all, what I had experienced there really left me a deep impression.‎ D．I still remember when I was in Southwest University, I had to keep warm with three quilts.‎ E．Beauties in Chongqing are quite charming as well as knowledgeable.‎ F．Although it has disadvantages, Chongqing has many advantages over other cities.‎ G．Ancestors in Chongqing were so intelligent that they knew spicy foods could make the weather easy and enjoyable to tolerate.‎ 本文为说明文，介绍了作者对重庆的印象。‎ ‎1．解析 D　顺承关系。上文讲到重庆冬天的冷真的让你无法想象，空后的three quilts与D项中的keep warm with three quilts相呼应，故选D项。‎ ‎2．解析 A　总分关系。本段主要讲重庆夏天的湿热也让人无法想象，选项中只有A项涉及夏天，故选A项。‎ 6‎ ‎3．解析 G　顺承关系。根据空后的Among the famous spicy foods可知，G项中的spicy foods could make the weather easy与之相呼应，故选G项。‎ ‎4．解析 F　承接关系。上文提到重庆冬天的冷以及夏天的热都让作者无法忍受，在作者看来，这是重庆的缺点；下文则介绍重庆有着别的城市没有的优点——山清水秀，人美，桥美，风景如画。F项起着承上启下的作用，故选F项。‎ ‎5．解析 C　总结关系。分析篇章结构可知，空处应该是概括全文的一句话，C项(总而言之，我过去在这里经历的事情真的给我留下了深刻的印象)符合语境，故选C项。‎ Ⅵ.短文改错 One day, Jack invite ① some friends to his home for a dinner. When non ② of his friends arrived, he asked them ③ sit at the table. He began to count ④ the people in his mind while they ⑤ having the delicious food. Suddenly, he cried out: “Oh, the ⑥ are 13 people here！” Everybody's face turned white except Mr Brown. He said slowly with ⑦ smile on his face: “Don't ⑧， dear friends! We have 14 people here. My wife will have a baby in a few weeks. She's in the family now.” All of them became happy again. “Congratulations！” ⑨ said to Mr and Mrs Brown. They all had a wonderfull ⑩ time that evening.‎ ‎① 解析 根据One day可知，本文叙述的是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎② 解析 根据下文中的13 people here可知，此处表示Jack的朋友都来了，故用不定代词all。‎ ‎③ 解析 ask sb to do sth让某人做某事。‎ ‎④ 解析 count在此作“计算总数”讲，为及物动词，接宾语时无需加介词。‎ ‎⑤ 解析 本处表示过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。while doing sth正在做某事的时候。‎ ‎⑥ 解析 根据句意“这里有13个人”可知，此处应用there be句型，故将they改为there。‎ ‎⑦ 解析 smile为可数名词，此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。‎ ‎⑧ 解析 此处worry为不及物动词， be动词为多余成分，故可删除be，或者可以用形容词worried作be动词的表语。‎ ‎⑨ 解析 根据上文中的All of them和下文中的They可知，此处应用they。‎ 6‎ ‎⑩ 解析 此处应用形容词wonderful作定语修饰名词time。have a wonderful time玩得非常开心。‎ 6‎