2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 (新版)新人教版

2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 (新版)新人教版

‎2019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分 共120分，考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（共70分）‎ 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A I wish there would be a way to describe China in simple terms but that's impossible. For the most part Chinese people are friendly, easygoing and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they are also the hardestworking people I have ever met.‎ In China, family is everything. In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me how they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. Many times the subjects in the classes center on families and friends. I teach many students a year, talking to them freely. The cost of living here is very low compared with that of the US. The city of Xiang Fan I live in isn't large and I live better. Nonimported (非进口的) foods are very cheap, so are clothing and articles of everyday use. The cost of public transportation is very low, too. Chinese value education. However, it is reported that many children can't afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to leave school in some poor areas in China. But they organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. In my opinion, Project Hope is of great importance to the development of the rural education.‎ When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through. While it is true that economic miracles have not reached many areas of China, but we also have the same - 12 -‎ ‎ problems.‎ When I am asked which country I consider better, China or the US, my answer has always been the same, “We are not worse or better than each other, we are only different.”‎ ‎1．What does the author think of Chinese people?‎ A. He thinks most Chinese people hardly work. B. He thinks most Chinese people are proud. ‎ C. He praises most Chinese people a lot. D. He dislikes most Chinese people. ‎ ‎2．What are not cheap in China in the author's opinion?‎ A. Clothes and shoes made in China. B. Local foods.‎ C. Public transportation tickets. D. Imported foods.‎ ‎3．We can infer from the passage that the author thinks ________.‎ A. the westerners have got to know China well B. the progress of China is seldom reported in the US ‎ C. China's economic miracles have appeared everywhere D. the education in rural areas is never cared about in China ‎4．In the author's eyes, ________.‎ A. China is different from the US B. China is better than the US C. Americans are richer than Chinese D. China has great similarities to the US B English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Learning English well is very important. Here are some methods that can help you learn English well.‎ Do a lot of listening. Listen to recordings of your teacher, the radio, TV video cassettes, audio cassettes — anything that you can get your hands on. Just listen to English as much as you can and you will learn a lot.‎ Every time you learn something new, write it down in a notebook. This will help you remember what you have learned. Buy a notebook and use it only for practicing English.‎ Try to read English one hour every day. Yes, this is difficult, but English has - 12 -‎ ‎ many words, and a good way to enlarge your vocabulary is to read them.‎ Whenever you have the chance, speak English. This will be hard to do if you don't live in an English－speaking country; however, the Internet provides new chances to practice speaking English through chat rooms and audio－video chat technology. You can also record your voice using a recorder.‎ Find a few different websites that you can go to daily. Don't pay for instruction over the Internet. Some websites require monthly or yearly fees but they aren't worth it.‎ Learn from a teacher. If it's possible, you should try to learn from as many different teachers as possible, but at the very least find one teacher and learn from that person.‎ ‎5．What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. Why learning English is important. B. Some widely spoken languages.‎ C. How to chat on line in English. D. How to learn English well.‎ ‎6．In the author's opinion, reading English one hour a day ________.‎ A. is not easy but helpful B. is interesting and helpful C. is supported by most people D. doesn't help enlarge our vocabulary much ‎7．What can we infer from Paragraph 6?‎ A. We should pay for some instruction over the Internet.‎ B. We should find a good teacher to learn English.‎ C. We should find some free websites for English learning.‎ D. We should learn English on three different websites each day.‎ ‎8．The passage is written for ________.‎ A. housewives B. language learners C. businessmen D. travelers C Here is the tour that's voted “3rd best tour in London” on the Best Things to Do—Trip Advisor! Hairy Goat is the best and most original tour company in London.‎ Do you like walking around a city and discovering something that makes a great photo? London is full of interesting photo chances and maybe you need someone to lead - 12 -‎ ‎ you to them. The tour is perfect for team events, families, groups of friends and school or college classes.‎ Bring: A fully charged camera and plenty of memory cards or film, a drink and wear comfortable walking shoes. Dress for three hours' walking outside.‎ Price: ￡45 per adult (18yrs and over), ￡40 per child(12—15yrs) and full－time students (student ID required). Some tours to be booked and paid in advance. Please call or email for details. Please follow the links on the website or call Corinna at ＋44(0)7540832771.‎ Meet: Meet in front of the Royal Exchange Building at Bank Underground Station. Take Exit 3 or 4 from the underground station.‎ When: See the website for scheduled dates.‎ Duration: Three hours, at a comfortable walking pace.‎ Finish: By an underground station within the city. Location varies (finishes) daily.‎ ‎9．A family of four, including a son of 19 and a daughter of 13, should pay ________.‎ A. ￡180 B. ￡175 C. ￡170 D. ￡160‎ ‎10．According to the passage, the tour ________.‎ A. is intended for individuals only B. takes three hours on a sightseeing vehicle C. offers chances to take great photos D. has been voted the best tour in London three times ‎11．The passage is written mainly to ________.‎ A. introduce the best thing to do in London B. attract people to take the tour in London C. show more information about London D. encourage people to walk instead of driving D Earthquake Safety Tips On May 12, 2008, a big earthquake hit Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. Thousands of - 12 -‎ ‎ people died and many more were injured. Why are there earthquakes?‎ Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. The surface of the earth has many plate pieces (板块). These plates are always moving. When two plates move past each other, there is an earthquake. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains, too.‎ Scientists are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict (预测) them, but it's very hard.‎ Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some tips you should follow.‎ What to do before an earthquake Keep a supply of food，water and some things for first aid. You should make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits (饼干), a clean towel (毛巾), a few bandaids (创可贴), a radio and a flashlight (电筒) at home.‎ What to do during an earthquake If you are inside：‎ ‎★ Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.‎ ‎★ Don't stand near windows.‎ ‎★ Turn off your gas, lights and water.‎ ‎★ Don't get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.‎ If you are outside：‎ ‎★ Don't stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.‎ ‎★ Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.‎ ‎★ If you are in a car, slow down and drive to a clear place. Stay in the car until the shaking stops.‎ ‎12．The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.‎ A. the surface of the earth is thin ‎ B. the plates of the surface are moving slowly ‎ C. two pieces of the earth's surface move past each other ‎ - 12 -‎ D. there are too many people on the earth ‎13．During an earthquake, you should do the following EXCEPT ________.‎ A. turn off the lights and gas B. hide under a strong desk C. make sure you have some food and water D. get into a lift ‎14．You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.‎ A. keeping yourself away from falling things B. lying on the floor of the room until the shaking stops C. standing near the window D. running out of the building ‎15. which of the following is true？‎ A. It is difficult to predict earthquakes.‎ B. Scientists can predict earthquakes.‎ C. If you are in a car when an earthquake happens, you’d better get off the car immediately.‎ D. Earthquakes do not happen in cities.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. 16 ‎ Be confident. Confidence attracts more people. Everyone is special. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. 17 You won't have much difficulty fitting in.‎ Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. 18 ‎ ‎19 Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you'll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.‎ - 12 -‎ Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy. 20 Humor catches others' attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.‎ If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.‎ A. Be active in group activities.‎ B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.‎ C. Here is some advice that can help you.‎ D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.‎ E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.‎ F. However, everybody needs friends.‎ G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well.‎ 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I had just sat down to watch news when I heard a knock on the door.‎ ‎“Are you Mr Rogers？” a young man at the door asked.‎ ‎“No, son, my name is Roger Kiser，” I told him.‎ ‎“I'm JH14 and I'm __21__ for Mr Rogers，” he said.‎ ‎“I'm sorry you must have the __22__ house.”‎ I watched as he walked _23__ looking very sad. I thought I had heard that name somewhere before. Like a ton of bricks, it hit me, almost taking my __24__ away. I began throwing books here and there as I __25__ for where I had seen that name. I found it! “JH14, Jonathon Harrell，” the name read. I ran __26__ and saw him getting into a small car.‎ ‎“Jonathon Harrell，” I screamed out. The young man __27__ around and looked at me.‎ As I __28__ him I said, “Thank you for not __29__ me.”‎ ‎“That's what I said to you when you __30__ to the orphanage with gifts，” he replied, __31__ me the watch I had bought him when I __32__ the orphanage several years ago.‎ - 12 -‎ We talked for about ten minutes. The car horn blew __33__ us know that it was time for him to __34__. Tears rolled down my cheeks __35__ I watched the car disappear. Most of you have no __36__ what was accomplished that day at the orphanage. __37__ many of you it was just a party helping children less __38__ than ourselves. For me, it was __39__ a life and possibly the lives of many others, since I had been __40__ in an orphanage.‎ ‎21．A. asking B. waiting C. looking D. appointing ‎22．A. right B. very C. proper D. wrong ‎23．A. out B. away C. off D. on ‎24．A. body B. thought C. breath D. health ‎25．A. searched B. went C. took D. paid ‎26．A. into B. outside C. inside D. off ‎27．A. got B. walked C. turned D. went ‎28．A. looked B. arrived C. got D. reached ‎ ‎29．A. forgetting B. remembering C. reciting D. reviewing ‎30．A. got B. came C. turned D. took ‎31．A. giving B. telling C. offering D. showing ‎32．A. came B. reached C. visited D. called ‎33．A. informing B. getting C. calling D. letting ‎34．A. stop B. leave C. stay D. go ‎35．A. as B. since C. for D. because ‎36．A. sense B. expression C. experience D. idea ‎37．A. For B. To C. With D. In ‎38．A. happy B. careful C. fortunate D. lovely ‎39．A. giving B. saving C. helping D. donating ‎40．A. raised B. brought C. grown D. fed 第Ⅱ卷（共50分）‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ - 12 -‎ How are you getting along with your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you __41__ (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble __42__ (communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. That's __43__ you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.‎ First, you should join __44__ the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people's views __45__ (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes, __46__ can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more __47__ (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I'm always here ready to help. We can take part in some __48__ (activity) together and I can introduce you to others.‎ There's no need __49__ (worry) too much, people will know you more very soon and will like to make friends __50__ you if you can do as the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help themselves.”‎ 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节： 短文改错 （共10小题； 每小题 1分， 满分 10分）‎ Last Sunday I am about to leave the Green Lake Park when I met a foreign visitor whose seemed to be lost. I tried to help him but I found we had difficulty in understand each other because of my poor English. Just at that moment, tall young lady came to our help. He spoke very good English. With her help, the foreign visitor finally found the way but I learned some English as well. Before he left, the foreigner thanked to us for our kindness. I was very exciting that day. This experience have made me realize that English is real useful and worth learning. I will work hard at it from now on.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 请用学生会的名义用英语写一个参观北京动物园的书面通知，词数：100词左右。‎ ‎（1）通知对象：高一学生；‎ ‎（2）参观日期：4月15日，星期六；‎ ‎（3）简介：北京动物园是世界上最大的动物园之一，有100多年的历史；‎ - 12 -‎ ‎（4）活动内容：上午自由参观，中午在小岛上吃午饭，下午动物饲养员（the zoo keeper）做有关如何保护野生动物的报告；‎ ‎（5）注意事项：自带午餐和饮料，穿结实的鞋；‎ ‎（6）集合时间、地点：早晨7点，校门口。‎ - 12 -‎ 高一英语答案 阅读理解：A篇：CDBA B篇：DACB C篇：BCB D篇：CDAA 七选五：CDEAB 完形填空：CDBCA BCDAB DCDBA DACBA 语法填空：41. have left 42. communicating 43. because 44. in 45. carefully ‎ 46. which 47. different 48. activities 49. to worry 50. with 短文改错：‎ Last Sunday I about to leave the Green Lake Park when I met a foreign visitor seemed to be lost. I tried to help him but I found we had difficulty in each other because of my poor English. Just at that moment, tall young lady came to our help. spoke very good English. With her help, the foreign visitor finally found the way I learned some English as well. Before he left, the foreigner thanked us for our kindness. I was very that day. This experience made me realize that English is useful and worth learning. I will work hard at it from now on.‎ 书面表达：‎ NOTICE The students of Senior One will visit the Beijing Zoo on Saturday, April 15. The Beijing Zoo has a history of more than 100 years. It is one of the biggest zoos in the world. There we can see all kinds of animals.‎ In the morning we will be free to visit the different areas of the zoo and then have lunch on the small island. In the afternoon the zoo keeper will give us a talk on how to protect wild animals.‎ Please take your lunch and drinks with you. Wear strong shoes because we’ll do ‎ - 12 -‎ a lot of walking. We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:00 on Saturday morning. The bus will start at 7:10 on time. Please don’t be late. ‎ ‎ The Students’ Union - 12 -‎