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英语卷·2019届广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校高二上学期第二次月考(2017-12)
2017--2018学年度第一学期12月月考 高 二 英 语 试 题 (命题人:张珍、祝紫薇 审查人:李晓萍) 注意事项: l. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷15分,第Ⅱ卷135分,全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.考生务必将所有的答案涂/写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内的相应位置;否则不得分。 3. 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔做答。 第I卷 (满分15分) 听力(共两节, 满分15分) 第一节 听力理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请听第1段对话回答第1至2题 1. What kind of course does Peter take? A. The art course. B. The computer course. C. The conception course. 2. What is the woman’s course like? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s important. 请听第2段对话回答第3至5题. 3. When did the robbery happen? A. At noon. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 4. How much money did the robber take away? A. About $5,000. B. About $1,500. C. About $3,500. 5. What did the man look like? A. Tall and fat. B. Thin and short. C. Thin and tall. 第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分). 请听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,然后填入标号为6—10题的空格中。 Sunday papers Men They read the financial pages and 6.________ pages. Women They would like to read news about 7._________ and marriages, and advice about food, 8._________, and clothes. 9. _________ They are interested in comics. The old They often read the 10.__________ notices. 第Ⅱ卷 (满分135分) 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Plan your time carefully When you arrange your week, you make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time, such as your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Develop a good attitude about tests The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t overly worry. Study regularly When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. Make good use of your time in class Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Find a good place to study Look around the house for a good area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. 11. What is NOT in a schedule of your time, according to the text? A. Eating B. Washing C. Studying D. Entertainment 12. How can you study regularly? A. Get home early and make use of your time. B. Discuss with your teacher in the class the next day. C. Make notes and read meaningful material. D. Go over your note and review the important points. 13. What can be a good place to study according to the text? A. Everything needed is available. B. A writing desk is in the corner of room only. C. Nothing is there except your study materials. D. It is comfortable to stay. B From the earliest times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort(炮台). In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat to prevent his enemies from walking in. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle was no longer needed as a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens. During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged. When Francis I became king of France in 1515, he brought in artists from many countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci's “Mona Lisa”is the best known painting in the museum today. In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy. 14. On the whole, this passage is mainly about_______. A. an art museum called the Louvre B. an Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci C. a king of France named Francis I D. the best known painting in Louvre 15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Louvre used to be a fort a very long time ago. B. French kings and queens once lived in it. C. The Louvre was taken by enemies in 1190. D. Many treasures were brought into the Louvre over the years. 16. Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums? A. It helps people remember who the King of France is. B. It keeps people out of the palaces. C. It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art. D. It helps people to know who is the greatest artist. 17. From the passage we know that ________. A. it is not possible for treasures to be stolen B. old forts always make the best museums C. great art should be shared with all the people D. king Francis I of France brought in artists from an old fort C No poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the final thing one hears of it. All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation”of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting it. I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than "analyzing" it, if there isn't time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “a criticism of life”, and “a heightening(提升)of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies. I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it. 18. To have a better understanding of a poem, one should _________. A. discuss it with others B. analyze it by oneself C. copy it down in a notebook D. practise reading it aloud 19. According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching poetry is to get students_______. A. to understand life B. to enjoy poetry C. to become teachers D. to become poets 20. What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply? A. More stress should be laid on the teaching of poetry. B. The teaching of poetry is more important than any other subject. C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry. D. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature course. 21. The phrase “make room” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by_______. A. build a booth B. provide equipment C. leave a certain amount of time D. set aside enough space D Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Don’t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don’t over eat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser. 22. According to the passage, _________. A. we should eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep. C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape. D. one needn’t take any exercise if he is healthy. 23. In order to keep good health, ___________ . A. we should eat a lot of sweets. B. one needs a large amount of fat. C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition. D. we must try to sleep now and then. 24. Eating more and sleeping less________. A. can keep healthy B. is not good for you C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality 25. The title of the article should be___________ . A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. 26 . Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today. Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world. Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 27 . He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in1853, Strauss worked in his brother’s dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes. Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 28 . When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more. In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 29 . By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion. 30 . The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss’ company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world. A. As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States. B. Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable. C. He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since. D. However, he did not get much business for those products. E. He also made a great contribution to America’s clothing industry. F. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture. G. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分60分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When two students caught sight of smoke coming out of the back of their school bus, their bus driver knew just what to do at once. Thanks to the driver’s 31 thinking and fast reaction (反应), more than 50 students’ lives were 32 . While driving group of 56 33 to their middle school, the driver, Teresa Stroble was told that thick 34 was rising from the back of her bus. Without a moment’s hesitation (犹豫), she 35 over the school bus, evacuated (疏散) the students, and 36 an emergency call 911. Firefighters arrived shortly after the fire began 37 quickly put out the fire, which CBS News reports was so 38 that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents were 39 the children on the bus. Luckily, the news they 40 was all good: no one was injured. Since then, Stroble, who has been a 41 for seven years and also works as a teacher’s assistant in the school, has been 42 for her heroic actions.“We are so 43 of our bus driver,”headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. “She was 44 . She kept the students calm, too. She made sure that they were 45 . She didn’t leave the bus until they all left. She is our 46 today. Her behavior is worthy of praise.” It was still unsure what 47 the sudden accident, but some said that this 1995 48 had been known to have electrical problems. Regardless of the unknown reason of the accident, however, we’re so happy that Stroble was able to react quickly and 49 everyone safe from fire and dangers. Her 50 saved the students’ life. 31. A. careful B. traditional C. different D. quick 32. A. saved B. changed C. remembered D. shaped 33. A. scientists B. students C. firefighters D. teachers 34. A. air B. window C. smoke D. flag 35. A. turned B. watched C. took D. pulled 36. A. returned B. made C. received D. recorded 37. A. for B. so C. and D. but 38. A. large B. dangerous C. fast D. bright 39. A. tried of B. frightened by C. surprised at D. worried about 40. A. reported B. guessed C. received D. showed 41. A. manager B. driver C. policeman D. coach 42. A. praised B. cared C. supported D. paid 43. A. afraid B. full C. sure D. proud 44. A. serious B. mad C. calm D. positive 45. A. awake B. safe C. brave D. wise 46. A. hero B. neighbor C. helper D. leader 47. A. pushed B. started C. missed D. caused 48. A. model B. bus C. design D. type 49. A. protect B. wish C. say D. find 50. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise 第二节 语法填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题纸标号为51-65的相应位置上。 51. She was always ________ (faith) to her husband. 52. Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry---Tang poems from China ________ particular. 53. Art is influenced by the customs and faith of ________ people. 54. Sometimes James feels like ________ (quit) his job. 55. The teacher demanded that the exam _________ (finish) before eleven. 56. It is not easy to stop smoking, ________ millions have managed to quit. 57. Woman is physically but not ________ (mental) weaker than man. 58. When Peter heard the bad news, he looked quite _________(disappoint)! 59. They consider ________ impossible to finish the work today. 60. When I was young, I didn’t know much about harmful _________ (effect) of smoking. 61. The leader ________ (strength) his basketball team by bringing in several young players last year. 62. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at that time, _________ made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper. 63. He wouldn’t agree, no matter how hard we argued, but _________ (eventual) he saw the light and changed his mind. 64. The villagers were saved in the earthquake thanks to the proper ________ (predict). 65. If you had come half an hour earlier, you ________ (meet) the writer. 第三节 句子考查 (66-69小题共12个空, 每空0.5分; 70—72每小题3分,本题满分15分) 66. The government is _________ ________(呼吁)everyone to save water. 67. If you read the whole book thoroughly, you will learn ________ ________ ________ (许多)from it. 68. The United Kingdom _________ ________ _________ ________(由......组成) four countries, and each one has its own characteristics. 69. If we hadn’t ________ ________ ________(用完)sugar, I wouldn’t have gone to the shops. 70. I don’t know her address, so I won’t send a note to her.(改写成虚拟语气) _________________________________________________________________. 71. Giving up smoking is difficult.(用it改写句子) __________________________________________________________________. 72. 你为撒了谎而感到害臊吗?(用ashamed 翻译句子) _________________________________________________________________. 第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处)不计分 Dear Editor, I’m the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I am fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don’t want to give up my favourite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward your early reply. 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分25分) 假设你是James,收到爷爷劝你戒烟的信之后颇有感想,决定给爷 爷写封回信。 写作内容: 1.对爷爷的来信表示感谢。 2.你读了爷爷的信之后意识到了吸烟的危害。 3.你今后的打算。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二12月月考答案 听力 1-5 BBABC 6. sports 7. parties 8. health 9. Children 10. death 阅读理解 11-15 BDCAC 16-20 CCDBA 21-25 CACBC 七选五 26-30 FADCE 完形填空 31-35 DABCD 36-40 BCADC 41-45 BADCB 46-50 ADBAC 语法填空 51. faithful 52. in 53. a 54.quitting 55. (should) be finished 56. but 57. mentally 58. disappointed 59. it 60. effects 61. strengthened 62.which 63. eventually 64. prediction 65. would/could have met 句子考查 66. appealing to 67. a great deal of 68. is made up of 69. run out of 70. If I knew her address, I would send a note to her. 71. It is difficult to give up smoking. 72. Are you ashamed of having lied? 短文改错 第一句:the---a 第二句:play---playing 第三句:by---to 第四句:good---well 第五句:去掉on 第六句:and---but;forbade---forbid 第八句:How---What 第九句:advices---advice 第十句:forward后加to查看更多