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2019-2020学年安徽省宿州市十三所省重点中学高二上学期期中联考试题 英语 word版
宿州市十三所重点中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期中质量检测 高二英语试卷 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a restaurant 2. What will the man do on Sunday? A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go swimming 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Bank accounts. B. Computer crime. C. Computer games 4. Where was the man born? A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In Britain. 5. What do the speakers need to buy? A. Fish. B. Cheese. C. Tomatoes. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Neighbours. C. Classmates. 7. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. He wants to talk about her study. B. She doesn't know how to keep the neighbours up. C. She turns up her TV too much. 听第7段材料,回答第8~10题. 8. How often does the man call his mother? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 9. What will the man do this Wednesday? A. Hand in his report. B. Go to the dry cleaner's. C. Celebrate his birthday. 10. What day is it today according to the conversation? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。 11. Which museum will they go to? A. The art museum. B. The children's museum. C. The history museum 12. Why do they have to set off early? A. It's difficult to find the small parking lot. B. It's difficult to park their car. C. They may be caught in the traffic jam 13. How will they go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。 14. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a flat. B. Changing a flat. C. Renting a flat. 15. For which reason does the man dislike the flat in Kingston Road? A. It's too small. B. It's not in downtown. C. It's noisy. 16. How much will the man pay each year for the flat? A. 200 dollars. B. 250 dollars. C. 3000 dollars. 17. Which flat will the man choose? A. The one in Kingston Road. B. The one in noisy downtown. C. The one beside the park. 听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The cause of a heart attack. B. The advice on dealing with a heart attack. C. The advice on how to avoid a heart attack. 19. Which of the following is not the right way to help a patient with a heart attack? A. Call an ambulance immediately. B. Leave the patient sitting. C. Never give anything to drink or eat. 20. What do we know about patients who have heart attacks? A. Must of them can recover completely. B. Half of them won't suffer heart attacks any more in the future. C. Some of them arc easier to suffer heart attacks again in the future. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A VOLUNTEER Kenya Community Development Project Greenheart Travel's volunteer program in Kenya allows you the special chance to work alongside the Maasai community helping them to receive a good education, income activities, food safety and basic resources such as water. As a volunteer in Kenya you will have the chance to learn about the interesting Maasaiway of life in order to work within their special cultural and social environment. How You Will Make a Difference *Help schools get necessary supplies *Help with building houses *Volunteer in the hospitals *Help with watering crops *Help women's groups with finding new markets to sell their crafts *Organize youth sports *Help with chicken farming. Cost Details Prices: 2 weeks: $142 4 weeks: $218 5 weeks: $249 6 weeks: $286 8 weeks: $357 9 weeks: $392 10 weeks: $416 11 weeks: $464 12 weeks: $500 A Great Opportunity For… Seniors/ Retirees/ Groups /Professionals Language Needed English(fluent) Skills Needed,' Experience No experience required. Detailed Location Information Volunteer must be 23 years of age or older. ***Meals arc not included, but volunteers can buy food at the market and cook at the volunteer house. 21. We can know that the Maasai . A. may not have enough drinking water B. are good at making money C. are usually well educated D. pay more attention to their world 22. What will a volunteer do for the Maasai? A. Buy necessary things for schools. B. Help build houses for the local people. C. Help women sell their crafts at the market. D. Train the young people to become players. 23. According to the text, volunteers . A. have to speak the local language B. must be teenagers or older C. must have the rich experience in volunteering D. have to pay for meals themselves B I have recently moved to Hamburg in Germany and have always heard that Germans just wear jeans or some strange clothes. Since I have moved here though, I have found this to actually be completely false and I think I would prefer it if they did just wear jeans, so I could do the same! Hamburg is a very big shopping city. Apart from H&M, New Yorker and Mango, I have found a New Look and a new Topshop have recently just opened. These shops are quite popular shops in the UK and sell clothes which are always considered as very "fashionable". Another thing I am really struggling with, as well as trying to be fashionable, I am trying to find the right clothes for the weather. I have found in Hamburg one minute it is nice and sunny but the next minute it is throwing it down with rain! One day it might start off really rainy and cold but by lunch time it is sunny and really hot, so wearing a coat is not practical. In general, however, I think it has also got cold here very quickly and it already feels like the winter that I am used to. I frequently go out in my winter coat, hat, gloves and scarf while many other people arc still only wearing jeans or leather jackets. I don't understand how they do it as I am always freezing. Is it better to blend(使混合)in with fashion or be warm? I think I would rather be warm and maybe look like a bit of a banana in a huge coat rather than be shivering all day. What do you think? Clearly I am missing something here as I seem to be the only one struggling over these fashion decisions. 24. When the wrier was in Hamburg, she found Germans . A. care more about what to wear B. don't always wear jeans C. like wearing fashionable clothes D. like wearing jeans 25. Shopping in Hamburg is very . A. difficult B. funny C. exciting D. convenient 26. We know the weather in Hamburg is . A. changeable B. comfortable C. rainy D. lovely 27. What does the underlined word "shivering" probably mean? A. wandering B. searching C. shaking D. watching C Bill Bowerman was a track coach He wanted to help athletes run faster. So he had learned how to make running shoes. Ile had also started a shoe company with a friend. It was 1971. Running shoes at the time were heavy. They had spikes(鞋钉)on the sole(鞋底). The spikes tore up the track and slowed down runners. To make a lighter shoe, Bill tried the skins of fish. To make a better sole, he wanted to replace the spikes. Bill look through his wife Barbara's jewelry box. lie hoped to find a piece of jewelry with an interesting pattern. He would then copy the pattern onto the new soles. Nothing worked. Bill was stumped. Then, one Sunday morning, Barbara made Bill waffles(华人饼)for breakfast. Bill watched her cook. He studied the cross pattern on their old waffle iron. Inspiration(灵感)hit. The pattern on a waffle iron was just what Bill was looking for. The squares were fatter and wider than sharp spikes. The pattern would help the shoes grip(抓牢)any surface without tearing into it. When Barbara left the house, Bill ran to his lab. He took the liquid chemicals that, when mixed, would harden into the sole of a shoe. He poured the mixture into the waffle iron and the Waffle Trainer was born. Bill's company put the Waffle Trainer on the market in 1974. It was a huge hit. Maybe you've heard of that company called Nike. And today it's worth around S 100 billion. It was the waffle iron that had changed the course of Bill's life -and helped turn Nike into a well-known name. Today, the waffle iron is kept at Nike headquarters. It serves as a reminder that if we keep trying, we can find a solution to even the toughest problems. And those solutions can cone from unlikely places. Even the breakfast table. 28. What was wrong with the running shoes before the Wattle Trainer was made A. They were easily worn out. B. The spikes hurt runners' feet. C. The spikes were sharp and heavy. D. They were too expensive. 29. What does the underlined word "stumped" in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Inspired. B. Defeated. C. Satisfied. D. Doubted. 30. What can we say about the birth of Waffle Trainer? A. It was made quite by accident. B. It was invented by Bill's wife. C. It was based on many lab tests. D. It was supported by another company. 31. What can we learn from Bill's experience? A. Where there's a will, there's a way. B. Good is rewarded with good. C. Two heads are better than one. D. A misfortune may turn out a blessing. D Technology is forever changing the way we get our news. Many people now get a lot of their news on electronic devices, instead of traditional media, such as newspapers, television or radio. Now, there is a new way we get the news: computer-created news readers. Recently, China's Xinhua launched(推出)the world's first Al news presenters with the Chinese search engine Sogou. The news readers created by machine learning technology-are based on two real-life newsmen. One is able to present newscasts in English; the other, in Mandarin Chinese. One Xinhua's report said machine learning was used to examine video images and sounds of the two newsmen, which look and sound like real people Some machine learning experts said the system showed off China's latest progress in voice recognition, text-to-speech technology and data analysis. But several experts suggested that the term AI does not correctly describe abilities of the robotic news readers. On social media, many Chinese noted that the AI presenters did not seem real. People blamed them for not being more lifelike. Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers. Some people argued that only low-level jobs requiring heavy labor will be easily replaced by robots. Others praised the technology as a way for companies to make money from low-cost labor machines. Some businesses have experimented with similar technology for possible use in news operations. Britain's BBC recently released a video that used machine learning to make it look like one of its news readers speaking different languages. The London-based company that developed the system says its goal is to "remove the language barrier" for many different kinds of video across the Internet. 32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1? A. Introduce the topic of the text. B. Summarize the different opinions. C. Add some data about the AI presenters. D. Compare different ways of getting news 33. What is the machine learning technology used to do? A. To keep AI presenters from making any mistakes. B. To make AI presenters speak more fluently. C. To ensure images and sounds are like real persons. D. To bring newscasts up to date every hour. 34. What are some people worried about when AI presenters were launched? A. Robots will eventually replace human all over. B. Robots may threaten some people's employment. C. Robots may endanger most people's health. D. Robots will rule over the world in the end. 35. From the last paragraph we know that A. BBC has removed the language barrier in newscasts B. BBC's news readers can speak different languages C. BBC shows interest in Xinhua's AI news presenters D. BBC has done similar experiments as Xinhua does 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Find Something You Like to Do Finding something you enjoy doing can improve the quality of your life and reduce your stress levels. 36 It can also help you make friends or even provide a purpose in your life. Then how can you find something you like to do? 37 Some hobbies, such as albums and gardening, can take up a lot of time. Other hobbies, such as video games or reading, can be done at your own pace and do not require any extra time. Research the hobby or activity you would like to get involved in. Find out how much time and money you will need to devote to starting and continuing the activity. For example, some sports-related interests might require special equipment. 38 Your local library or phone book should also have information on hobbies and activities in your area. Talk with other people who arc involved in some of the activities you arc interested in. 39 Ask if you could follow them to a meeting or spend some time with this person while he is involved in his hobby to see if it is something you would enjoy. 40 Challenge yourself to try a new activity you are interested in for a week or so. Allow yourself to learn about the hobby and determine whether you will enjoy the activity or not. A. Think about how a hobby benefits you. B. A hobby can connect you with other people. C. Take a chance on a hobby and see if you enjoy it. D. Think about how much free time you can devote to a hobby. E. You can find information about hobbies and interests on Find My Hobby's website. F. You can get first-hand knowledge by interviewing someone about a particular hobby. G. It is easy to decide whether a particular hobby is right for you. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Value of Education I have just started my job as an English Language Assistant in the Parisian suburbs. I was 41 by how rich Paris really is. The 42 of the buildings and the large amount of luxurious(豪华的)monuments completely 43 the city's rich reputation. I was also very surprised at how 44 the suburbs are: in the UK, traditionally, the suburbs are the 45 part of a city but here, it is the complete opposite The schools that I 46 in are located just outside of Paris and are not as 47 as the ones in the centre of the city. However, the 48 here are so eager to learn my language. For my first lesson I 49 some postcards and souvenirs to 50 my pupils what my hometown is like in the UK. They were so 51 by my postcard of my town's 52 and my souvenir of the Welsh dragon. For us in the UK, a postcard of a castle is not necessarily the most exciting thing but, for these pupils it 53 real-life magic and mystery. I realized that in their suburb there are no castles or famous monuments. All those things 54 to Paris. One of the teachers told me that despite the 55 that these children live only four kilometers from Paris, some of them have never been there throughout their entire lives. I 56 a chance for them to discover another world. I never 57 , until my job in France, just how 58 education really is. For these children it represents a(n)d 59 to do something different; it represents hope for their 60 and that is priceless. 41. A. impressed B. encouraged C. delighted D. frightened 42. A. history B. color C. appearance D. architecture 43. A. enjoy B. represent C. ruin D. acquire 44. A. different B. large C. quiet D. beautiful 45. A. dirtiest B. poorest C. richest D. easiest 46. A. study B. play C. stay D. teach 47. A. poor B. wealthy C. clean D. far 48. A. people B. farmers C. pupils D. workers 49. A. brought in B. took in C. asked for D. gave up 50. A. give B. show C. instruct D. explain 51. A. touched B. moved C. inspired D. excited 52. A. scenery B. advantages C. mountain D. castle 53. A. meant B. practised C. lost D. explained 54. A. survive B. belong C. allow D. happen 55. A. habit B. effort C. fact D. disadvantage 56. A. spoiled B. kept C. offered D. provided 57. A. proved B. admitted C. knew D. realized 58. A. convenient B. valuable C. practical D. simple 59. A. symbol B. plan C. opportunity D. picture 60. A. families B. academics C. abilities D. futures 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Seventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night for giving first aid on his neighbors after 61 shocking knife attack. John 62 (study) in his room when he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, they found Anne Slade, their neighbour, had been stabbed 63 ( repeated) with a knife. She was lying in her front garden 64 (bleed) heavily. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid 65 saved Ms Slade's life. He immediately used 66 he could find on the spot to treat the most severe injuries 67 Ms Slade's hands until the ambulance came. Before receiving their awards last night, John and nine other Life Savers 68 had saved the life of another attended a special reception yesterday 69 (host) by the Prime Minister. "I'm proud of what I did but I was just doing what I'd been taught," John said. John's experience shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real 70 (differ) in our daily life. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10处错误:每处1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个泥词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第II处起)不计分。 We all know the famous saying "The early bird catches the worm", what tells us it's important to plan, and work constantly. To achieve a satisfied result, most people must make a detailed plan in advance and work hardly. I remember clearly I seldom passed my English exams the first time when I started my senior school, because I never got prepared well. Late, my English teacher advised me plan everything ahead of time. He often said, "Practice made perfect", so I tried my best to study. Besides, he also spent much time help me with my English. With her selfless help and a lot of practices, I am able to pass all my exams easily now. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,一名高二的学生。你校准备在下周举办一场以“新时代、新青年应该勇于做新时代的追梦人”为主题的英文演讲活动。你有意参加,请结合自己的实际,以“We are all dream chasers”为主题,写一篇英文演讲稿,简要谈谈自己的梦想和打算。 注意: 1.词数100左右:内容完整,意思连贯。 2.开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students. I am Li Hua, a senior two student in our school. Thank you very much for your attention! 宿州市十三所重点中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期中质量检测 高二英语参考答案 第一部分:听力 1-5:ABBAC 6-10:BCBCA 11-15:ABCCA 16-20:CCBBA 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是是一篇征集志愿者的活动广告。文章介绍了到肯尼亚去从事志愿者服务所涉及的条件、需要参与的活动以及其它相关信息。 21.A 细节理解题。根据文章中的 “..helping them to receive a good education, income activities, food safety and basic resources such as water."可知,这个地方基本的资源如water比较少,因此选A。 22. B细节理解题。结合文中的“Help with building houses”可知,志愿者们可以帮助当地人建造房子等。 23. D细节理解题。根据文中的"Meals are not included"可知,D项正确。 B 【语篇导读】作者在到达德国城市Hamburg后的见闻,发现人们的穿着打扮并不像所听说的那样。 24. B 【解析】细节理解题。从第一段的“..have always heard that Germans just wear jeans or some strange clothes. Since I have moved here though, I have found this to actually be completely false"可知德国人只穿牛仔裤说法是错误的,他们并不总是穿牛仔裤,所以B项正确。 25. D 【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的“Hamburg is a very big shopping city. Apart from H&M, New Yorker and Mango, I have found a New Look and a new Topshop have recently just opened.”可知在Hamburg有很多大型服装品牌,购物是很方便的,D项正确。 26. A 【解析】 细节理解题。从第三段的“I have found in Hamburg one minute it is nice and sunny but the next minute it is throwing it down with rain." 可知Hamburg的天气是易变的,A项正确。 27. C 【解析】词义猜测题。 从前面的“I don't understand how they do it as I am always freezing. ”再对照“I would rather be warm"可以判断出画线词的词义应该是因寒冷而发抖,所以C项正确。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。田径教练Bill Bowerman在多次尝试后仍然没有找到制作出更好、更轻便的运动鞋的设计方案。有一天,他的妻子制作了华夫饼当早餐,华夫饼的形状激发了他对运动鞋设计的灵感——将鞋底做成华夫饼的沟槽形状来增加运动鞋的抓地力。从此耐克成为了一个家喻户晓的品牌。 28. C 【解析】事实细节题。根据文章前两段可知鞋底的鞋钉导致运动鞋很重,运动员跑不快,而且鞋钉容易损坏跑道,因此Bill想替换鞋底,设计出更好更轻便的运动鞋。 29. B 【解析】Bil尝试了很多方法均没有成功,可推测他当时是被这个问题难住了。defeat通常表示“打败”若被某件事情打败,就是被这件事难住了。 30. A 【解析】事实细节题。根据文章第三至五段可知Bill是在厨房看妻子做华夫饼的时候突然找到了制作Waffle Trainer训练用运动鞋的灵感的。 31. A 【解析】主旨大意题Bill Bowerman决心设计出一款轻便好用的运动鞋,经过多次尝试受阻,最后华夫饼模具激发了他的灵感,终于研发出了第一款广受欢迎的耐克鞋。耐克公司今天已是全球知名体育用品公司。当年那款激发了Bill灵感的华夫饼模具仍然存放在耐克公司总部,以提醒人们只要不断尝试,终能找到解决问题的办法。因此选项A最符合本文的主旨。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇关于AI人工智能应用的文章。介绍了新华网推出的两个人工智能新闻节目主持人以及所引起的一些思考和争议。 32. A 【解析】推理判断题。第一段首先说明科技对人们获取新闻方式的影响,接下来又谈到传统方式被电子设备取代,最后提出了本文的话题: computer-created news readers。因此A项符合题意。 33. C 【解析】 细节理解题。从第三段的“ machine learning was used to examine video images and sounds of the two newsmen, which look and sound like real people.”可知这一技术用来检查视频图像和声音,以使图像和声音看起来或听起来就像真人一样,所以C项正确。 34. B 【解析】细节理解题。从第五段的“Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers. Some people argued that only low-level jobs requiring heavy labor will be easily replaced by robots.“可知有些人对机器人会给就业和工人带来的影响感到忧虑,也就是担心会对就业和工人的工作造成不利的影响,所以B项正确。 32. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知有些公司在新闻业务方面已经试验过类似的技术,BBC最近发布的一段视频就是使用machine learning技术,使它看起来像是新闻播报员在讲不同的语言,所以D项正确。 第二节 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章提到如何才能找到喜欢做的事情的方法。其中要求读者要根据自己的时间选择兴趣爱好;对自己的爱好进行调查;和那些与你有着相同兴趣的人聊天;尝试一个爱好并看看结果怎样。 33. B 【解析】文中第一句提到“something you enjoy doingreduce your stress levels”意为你喜欢做的事,即爱好,可以帮助减压。第三句提到“…also help you make friends…”拥有一个爱好还能帮助你交朋友,即与人交往。由此可知,此处谈论的是兴趣带来的益处,兴趣爱好可以让你和其他人联系起来,故选B。 34. D 【解析】根据第二段第二句“…take up a lot of time.”有些爱好,如集邮和园艺都需要花费很长的时间,但“…can be done at your own pace and do not require any extended time.”电子游戏、阅读等就可以按照自己的节奏完成,也不需要额外的时间。因此需选择一句跟时间有关的句子,且该空为该段第一句,应选择一句总起句,故选D。 35. E 【解析】第三段提到要对你选择的爱好进行研究调查,包括需要的时间和金钱等。该段最后一句提到“…our local library or phone book should also have information…”读者也可以在图书馆等地找到相关的信息,also意为“也”,可前文中出现过的信息在后文中再次出现时使用,因此该空中可选择一句查询兴趣爱好的方式。故选E。 36. F 【解析】文中第四段建议和那些与你有着相同兴趣爱好的人进行聊天交流,与别人交流得到的信息是最直观且及时的。与F选项中first—hand knowledge相符。且F项中提到的interview意为“采访、访问”,与该段第一句中的“Talk with other people”意思相近,故选F。 37. C 【解析】文中第五段第二句提到“Challenge yourself to try a new activity you are interested in for a week or so.” 挑战自己,尝试一周左右一个你感兴趣的新活动。即对自己选择的爱好进行尝试,并查看尝试后的结果怎样。与C项相符,故选C。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在巴黎郊区的学校教授英语时所遇到的情形以及所认识到的教育对学生的价值所在。 38. A 【解析】由本段“I was also very surprised at how 44 the suburbs are. ..” 可以判断出是作者对巴黎的豪华富有印象深刻。故选A。 32. D 【解析】根据后面的“. the buildings and the large amount of luxurious monuments"可以判断出是指建筑风格。故选D。 33. B 【解析】根据后面的 “…the city's rich reputation”再对照前面的“.. the buildings and the large amount of luxurious monuments”可以判断出是象征着这座城市富足的名声。故选B。 34. A 【解析】根据后面的“ in the UK, traditionally ,the suburbs are the______ part of a city but here, it is the complete opposite”可以判断出作者是指巴黎的郊区与英国的郊区不同。 35. C 【解析】从后面的“…but here, it is the complete opposite"再对照上文的 “…how rich Paris really is”可以判断出 在英国郊区是最富有的,而在这儿的郊区则完全是另一回事。 36. D 【解析】根据文章第一句以及后面的“…my pupils”可以判断出作者是在学校教书。故选D。 37. B 【解析】根据上文的“…but here, it is the complete opposite"再对照后面“…the ones found in the centre of the city"可以判断出郊区的学校没有巴黎城里的学校富有。 故选B。 38. C 【解析】从第50空后的“my pupils'”可知是指学生。故选C。 39. A 【解析】从前面的“For my first lesson再对照后面的“…some postcards and souvenirs to"可以判断出是把一些明信片和纪念品带进课堂,展示给学生看。故选A。 40. B 【解析】从后面的 “my pupils what my hometown is like in the UK"再结合常识可以判断出是出示给学生看。故选B。 41. D 【解析】根据后面的“ not necessarily the most exciting thing”可知是学生们因作者的明信片和纪念品感到激动。故选D。 42. D 【解析】从后面的“..a postcard of a castle"可知是指明信片上的城堡。故选D。 43. A 【解析】根据后面的real-life magic and mystery”可以判断出,明信片上的城堡对于这些学生来说意味着现实生活中的魔力和神秘感。故选A。 44. B 【解析】根据前面的“in their suburb there are no castles or famous monuments. All those things”可以判断出是所有这些东西在巴黎才会有,belong in意思是“归属于”。故选B。 45. C 【解析】从后面的“ that these children live four kilometres from Paris, some of them have never been there throughout their entire lives." 可以判断出描述的是一个事实。 46. D 【解析】根据后面的“a chance for them to discover another world”可知是给学生提供了一个发现另一个世界的机会,虽然offer和provide都有“提供”的意思,但用法不同。offer 表示“给某人提供某物”时为offer sth. to sb. ,而provide则是provide sth. forsb.。故选D。 32. D 【解析】从后面的“never .., until.just how_____ education really is”等字眼,可以判断出是指作者直到此时才意识到教育的价值和重要性。故选D。 33. B 【解析】根据最后的“…that is priceless"可知是指教育的价值。故选B。 34. C 【解析】从上文的“.. chance for them to discover another world"可知是指机会。故选C。 35. D 【解析】从前面的"represents a(n) 59 to do something different;It represents hope for their.”,可以判断出教育对于这些孩子来说意味着尝试不同(生活)的机会;代表着他们未来的希望,hope与future相关联,进一步点题,故选D。 第二节 语法填空 36. a 【解析】考查冠词。表泛指,故用a. 37. was studying 【解析】考查句型“be doing sth when…”正在做某事突然……。 38. repeatedly 【解析】考查副词。 39. bleeding【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语表伴随。 40. that【解析】 考查强调句型。 41. what【解析】考查名词性从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语,指物,故用what。 42. to【解析】考查固定搭配。an injury/injuries to sb/sth 对某人/某物的伤害 43. who/that【解析】考查定语从句。先行词指人,从句缺主语,故填who/that. 44. hosted【解析】考查过去分词做后置定语的用法。 45. difference【解析】考查词性转换。“make a difference 有影响”为固定用法。 第四部分 第一节 短文改错 We all know the famous saying “The early bird catches the worm”, what tells us it’s important to plan, and which work constantly. To achieve a satisfied result, most people must make a detailed plan in advance and work hardly. satisfying hard I remember clearly I seldom passed my English exams the first time when I started my senior school, because I never got prepared well. Late, my English teacher advised me ^plan everything ahead of time. He often Later to said, “Practice made perfect”, so I tried my best to study. Besides, he also spent much time help me with my makes helping English. With her selfless help and a lot of practices, I am able to pass all my exams easily now. his practice 第二节 书面表达 One possible version: Dear fellow students, I am Li Hua, a senior two student in our school. President Xi said in his New Year’s Speech,“We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers, especially the students.” I’m so proud that I am the one. So, today I am honored to be here to talk about how I chase my dream. As for my own dream, I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge. I believe to help others is to help ourselves, and it surely can bring me happiness and pleasure. To realize my dream, firstly, I must try to work hard from now on. And I must learn as much as possible so that I can get into a good medical college, where I will prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Secondly, I have to train myself to be more careful, which is the basic to do everything. Finally, believe myself. Because confidence is the key to success. I think only in this way can I accomplish my goal, my Chinese dream. No matter what our dreams are, we should hold on to them, they can just come true one day. Thank you very much for your attention! 附:听力原文 第一节 (Text 1) W: Sir, I’m afraid we don't have a reservation for you. M: But my wife said she had reserved a room for me here. I called her from the airport this morning. (Text2) W: Will you be free this Sunday? I'm thinking of going to the cinema. M: Oh, what a pity! Sunday is difficult for me. I intended to go to a lecture about international trade. Can you make it some other time? (Text3) W: More and more people are paying attention to the problem of computer crime. Have you heard about it? M: Of course. A month ago one of my colleagues was arrested because she transferred funds at our bank to accounts she had set up in other banks. (Text 4) M: I'm a French citizen, but I was born in Italy. W: But you say your home is France, right? M: Yes. I've lived there all my life. (Text5) W: Would you like fish for dinner? M: l'd prefer pizza. W: We'll have to buy some tomatoes then. I’ll get some from the shop. We don't need anything else, do we? M: I don't think so. There's a lot of cheese in the fridge? 第二节 (Text 6) M: Could you please turn down your TV? W: Turn down the TV? W: Yes…If you don't mind. I don't mean to complain, but you’re keeping all of us neighbours up. W: I am? M: Yes, you are. W: Oh, I had no idea I was keeping all the neighbours up. M: That's OK. (Text 7) W: Hi, dear, how was your day? M: Oh, a typical Monday. W: Did you call your mother? M: Of course. I call her every Monday. W: And did you remember to pick up the children’s school uniforms at the dry-cleaner’s? M: Uh…No, I forgot. But I’ll do that tomorrow. W: Mm. So, how was work? M: well, I handed in my monthly report. The boss is back tomorrow, so l have to meet with him first thing in the morning to discuss it. W: Well, you’ll have to celebrate your birthday the day after tomorrow. We're going out to dinner, remember? M: Is that this Wednesday? Oh, I forgot about that, too. (Text 8) W: It's Saturday tomorrow. We'll take Jim out. Where shall we go? M: Well, how about going to the museum? W: What kind of museum? History? Science? Art? M: I like history museums. They’re interesting. W: Oh, Henry. History museums are boring. Let's go to a science museum. M: Science? We always go to science museums. I don't like science museums. W: Then let's go to the children's museum. They're more fun. Besides, Jim would like it too. M: Well, I'm too old for a children's museum. Why don't we go to an art museum? W: That's a good idea. There is a lot of fun for children there. Let's go to the art museum. M: By the way, the parking lot there is small. We have to get there earlier to park our car. W: You're right. We have to leave before 8. (Text 9) W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes. I want to rent a flat. W: How much do you want to pay? M: About two hundred dollars a month. W: Well, I've got one here in Kingston Road. It's exactly two hundred dollars a month. M: Kingston Road that's fine. How big is it? W: It has one bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. M: I’m afraid it's not big enough. Besides, Kingston Road is in noisy downtown. I'd prefer something a bit bigger if possible. W: Yes, I think so. Here is a quiet and interesting one. It's beside the park with two bedrooms, a sitting room, a kitchen and a bathroom. But the rent is different. It's two hundred and fifty dollars each month. M: Well, it sounds to my taste. W: That's great. (Text 10) W: Today, I’ll talk about heart attacks. A heart attack is a serious matter and should be treated as an emergency. Don't try to travel to the doctor yourself, but stay with the patient and call an ambulance immediately. Keep the patient warm and as calm as possible. While you are waiting for help to come,, lift the patient into half-sitting position. Put pillows or cushions behind the patient's head and neck, bend the knees and loosen any tight clothing around the neck, chest and waist. Don't give anything to eat or drink, and don't leave the patient alone. When the ambulance arrives, the patient will be taken straight to hospital, and will probably be kept there for several days. The patient's chances of recovery are good: two out of every three people who have a heart attack recover completely, and nearly half a million people recover from heart attacks in Britain every year.查看更多