辽宁省大连渤海高级中学2018-2019学年高二10月月考英语试题+Word版缺答案

辽宁省大连渤海高级中学2018-2019学年高二10月月考英语试题+Word版缺答案

姓名 ‎ 考号 ‎ 班级 ‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎※ ※ ※‎ ‎ 渤海高中2018-2019学年度第一学期10月月考高二英语学科试题 ‎ 考试时间：90 分钟 试题满分：100 分 2018.9‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 A Burlington School, ‎ London Burlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities to complement(补充)the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hotels.‎ ‎ See Burlington School courses and save 10%‎ University of Liverpool, English Language Centre ‎ You can have confidence in the University of Liverpool. While studying here, you will benefit from modern English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.‎ ‎ See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%. ‎ Interactive English School, Brighton ‎ We are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from ~60 per week for full-time courses of 12 lessons. ‎ See Interactive English School courses and save 5%. ‎ New School of English, Cambridge ‎ The New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults aged at least 16 from all over the world. These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students.‎ ‎ See New School of English courses and save 5%. ‎ ‎21. What can we know about Burlington School? ‎ A. It is open all year. B. It is located in London. ‎ C. It provides no accommodation. D. It offers no social practice classes.‎ ‎ 22. Which school can help save the most? ‎ A. Burlington School. B. New School of English. ‎ C. University of Liverpool. D. Interactive English School.‎ ‎ 23. How is New School of English different from the others? ‎ A. It sets a strict age limit. B. You can choose its accommodation as you like. ‎ C. Its teachers are qualified and experienced. D. It offers General and Specialist English courses.‎ ‎ 24. Who could be interested in the schools? ‎ A. English professors. B. French speakers. ‎ C. Foreign English learners. D. Foreign travel agents. ‎ B I grew up in a small town．My father raised chickens and ran a construction company．I was barely 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility（责任）of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable．He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility．Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Nashville at a country music club called the Nashville Palace. I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 pm to 9:00 pm and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning．It wasn’t long before I became known as a singing cook．I had been rejected so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged．One night, a woman executive（董事）from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing．When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection．A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call—Warner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal．Soon after, I released my first record in June 1986．It sold over 2 million copies．My best efforts had gone into every job I’ve ever held．It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man．Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride．I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer． 25. Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?‎ A. Because he was a cook at a country music club．‎ B. Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook．‎ C. Because he often sang while cooking． ‎ D. Because he liked singing better than cooking．‎ ‎26. Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful? A. Warner Brothers． B. His manager． C. His father． D. A businesswoman． 27. What made the writer proud of himself?  A. His ability to live independently．‎ B. His sense of responsibility in whatever he did． C. His courage in the face of rejections． D. His hard work in his early days．‎ C Few things could be as easy as cleaning your teeth. However, it seems that many of us are not doing it properly. It is known that some people can not spend long enough on the task or brushing too hard. Now help is at hand for the problem, just in your smart-phone.‎ ‎ The Kolibree eiectric toothbrush can be linked to your iPhone by Bluetooth, with an app (应用程序) allowing you to follow instructions on the screen. It can send information to your phone as you brush. Your phone then shows the messages which tell you how you’re doing it and suggest improvements.‎ ‎ If you brush too hard or too quickly, the phone receives signals from the brush and shows a warning to prevent you from damaging your gums (牙龈). In the end, the smart-phone shows a summary of how well you brushed your teeth, and rsome tips on what you could do better next time. The smart toothbrush will guide users in terms of how to brush, and they will be able to fully personalize (使个性化) the brushing method for them. Users can program the app to six modes which change the way of the brush - daily cleaning, deep cleaning, whitening, gum care, sensitive cleaning, or tongue cleaning. The app also stores the users data, so you can view your brushing ‎ habits in a graph by day, week or month. It's said to be useful for parents who want to keep an eye on their children's brushing. When it's time to visit the doctor, the app will show a change and a list of operations in the user's area to the doctor. Besides,because many people get bored while brushing, the app has a feature which allows the user to watch the news. In tests, the app can extend average brushing time from less than a minute to two rrunutes and 16 seconds, according to the scientists.‎ ‎ Nowadays, a lot of people are interested in the toothbrush. If you are interested in it, you can have a try.‎ ‎28. What does the underlined phrase "the problem" in Paragraph l refer to?‎ ‎ A. Many people don't get good toothbrushes.‎ ‎ B. Many people haven't got time to clean teeth.‎ ‎ C. Many people don't clean teeth properly.‎ ‎ D. Many people don't form the habit of cleaning teeth.‎ ‎29.. Which statement about the Kolibree toothbrush is NOT true'?‎ ‎ A. It cleans the teeth well in less than a minute.‎ ‎ B. It can be linked to an iphone by Bluetooth.‎ ‎ C. It sends signals if its user is brushing too hard.‎ ‎ D. It gives the user a lot of tips to do better next time.‎ ‎30. What' s the best title of the passage? ‎ ‎ A. A new type of toothbrush B. How to brush your teeth ‎ C. How to operate the toothbrush D. A new way to clean your toothbrush D Stores, farmers markets, gas stations, and restaurants have been interested in the organic (有机的) food. According to the Organic Trade Association survey, sales of organic food in the US are growing and are now a 23-billion-dollar industry. However, it can be difficult to tell natural foods from organic foods. Most people don't know that there is a major difference between the two foods. No one seems to be able to determine which is which, creating a lot of confusion for people who are truly concerned with buying the best and healthiest products.‎ ‎ In 2000, the United States Department ofAgpculture (USDA) published its official position on organic foods and made its production controlled by a strict law. While there are several standards for orgrnic foods, foods must have been grown without the use of antibiotics(杭生素), growth hormones (激素), chemical things and so on. The leaves of plants are one of the best choices.‎ ‎ On the other hand, natural foods have no legal rules, and are not controlled by any law. The USDA does require that seller should list the parts of natural foods, but there are no official rules for the amormt of natural parts a food must contain. A natural food is usually considered to contain less chemical things, though there is no way to keep an eye on the product.‎ ‎ The USDA has guidelines for organic production. When considering buying organic foods, you must take into consideration that the organic meat, eggs and milk products must come from animals that are given no antibiotics or growth hormones. Organic foods fall into one ofthe three kinds: "100% organic", "organic" and "made with organic parts."‎ ‎ Due to higher labor costs, organic products cost 40% to 120% more compared with their natural foods. The most important thing to remember is to eat a variety of healthy foods, organic or natural foods. Eating more fruits, vegetables, low-fat and whole grains will be good for our health.‎ ‎31. People feel confiised when buying organic foods because______.‎ ‎ A. the price of organic foods is too high ‎ B. they have no idea of what organic foods are ‎ C. they have never known the parts of organic foods ‎ D. it is difficult to tell organic foods from natural foods ‎32. What can be used in growing organic foods ?‎ ‎ A. Chemical things. B. Antibiotics. ‎ C. The leaves of plants. D. Growth hormones.‎ ‎33. What is the attitude of the author towards the quality of natural foods?‎ ‎ A. Worried. B. Interested. C. Unconcemed. D. Positive.‎ ‎34. The passage is developed _______.‎ ‎ A. by space B. by comparison C. by process D. by time ‎35. What may be the main idea of the text?‎ ‎ A. The advantages of organic foods. B. The function oforganic foods.‎ ‎ C. The differences between natural foods and organic foods.‎ ‎ D. The importance of organic foods and natural foods.‎ 第二节（共5小题；共10分）‎ ‎ No matter what problem we're facing, we always find solutions. 36   If you need a boost of happiness to help you through the day, be sure to remember these things:‎ ‎ Accept it.‎ ‎ Although it may seem challenging to accept a negative situation, it's your best bet in moving toward a resolution. 37   What you can do is only focus on how to improve the circumstances now.‎ ‎ Don't waste time considering it.‎ ‎ Working on a problem a long time can only make it bigger than it already is. Not only will you feel worse in the long run, but also, you'll lose valuable time when you could be working toward a solution. 38  ‎ ‎ Don't compare yourself to others.‎ ‎ When you're struggling through a tough situation, comparing yourself is the last thing you should be doing. 39   Therefore, instead of comparing, you should look at the happiness within yourself.‎ ‎ Make a plan of action.‎ ‎    40   If you don't like the way something is, do what you can in your power to change it. In financial situations, you can work on a budget and prioritize your costs. In a fight with a loved one, you can take some time to cool down and improve things by talking it out.‎ ‎ A. You can't change what already happened.‎ ‎ B. Keep an optimistic mind towards what you can't get.‎ ‎ C. Don't let a bad situation get the best of you—take steps to let it go.‎ ‎ D. You have no idea what struggles another person could be going through.‎ ‎ E. It's impossible to succeed if you're in low spirits.‎ ‎ F. It may be hard to look on the bright side, but everything passes in time.‎ ‎ G. The best way to overcome a negative time is to find a way out of it.‎ 第三部分；完形填空（共20小题；共30分）‎ ‎ I moved to Hong Kong in October 2010 to take up a job at the Asia International Open University. My main job is 41   a series of course materials for the mainland Chinese university market. These are in the 42   of text books and online web classes. My university paid for me to learn standard Chinese. I learned the 43   first and found that hearing the 44   between the four tones was not quite as difficult as I imagined. 45  , I have huge problems with some of the individual sounds especially as it is included in the Chinese phonetic alphabet. It is 46   a bit like in English. I know 47   I am supposed to put my tongue to make the sound but it just does not sound right.‎ ‎ Moreover, it's a big 48   that I was not learning the Chinese characters right from the beginning. Now, I can read those characters that with the Chinese phonetic alphabet quite well in text books but 49  else that is not written in this form. I am now studying the 50  . I know about 150 so far; and obviously, there is still a long way for me to go. The other 51   is that people in Hong Kong speak Cantonese(广东话) which is 52   different from standard Chinese. I 53   and am helped by a kind colleague who is 54   in Guangzhou. Her name is Snow and she speaks standard Chinese (unlike the 55   of people in Guangzhou) and is very happy to help me with my 56  at the language.‎ ‎ Working in a Chinese organization is very 57  . The people are very friendly and polite 58   I never really know what they are thinking of me. I am the only Western person in the 59  and still feel like a gweilo(外国佬), a foreigner most of the time. Despite this, it is just an amazing experience. I 60   working in Hong Kong!‎ ‎41. A. writing B. discovering C. sparing D. proving ‎42. A. cover B. content C. shape D. form ‎43. A. dialects B. tones C. voices D. sounds ‎44.A. differences B. relationship C. connections D. judgment ‎45. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise ‎46. A. spelled B. pronounced C. created D. looked ‎47 A. what B. where C. when D. whether ‎48 A. misunderstanding B. achievement ‎ C. success D. mistake ‎49. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something ‎50..A. characters B. texts C. phrases D. sentences ‎51.A. problem B. choice C. way D. possibility ‎52..A. slightly B. hardly C. completely D. little ‎53. A. quit B. persevere C. start D. disappoint ‎54..A. studying B. traveling C. working D. stopping ‎55..A. number B. nature C. minority D. majority ‎56..A. attempts B. interest C. research D. chance ‎57. A. easy B. familiar C. worthwhile D. challenging ‎58..A. so B. then C. and D. but ‎59..A. country B. area C. office D. city ‎60. A. enjoy B. hate C. regret D. dislike 第四部分、语法填空（共10小题；共20分）‎ ‎ Ma Wendi is used to curious glances 61   she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all hers. 62   25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-time dog walker.‎ ‎ "I have to take care of twelve dogs at most," said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 63  (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions 64   go traveling.‎ ‎ "65.  (compare) with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I don't have to get up early 66  (squeeze) into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make a decent salary," she said.‎ ‎ "But it's a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy 67  . Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I can't do so 68   I worry about them," she said.‎ ‎ Ma knows 69   the dogs' names, and when she calls one's name, the dog instantly knows she 70  (refer) to it.‎ 第五部分；短文改错（共10小题；共10分）‎ ‎ The teacher I loved her most was my English teacher in my senior high school. She was one of those strict teacher but she was very patiently with us and cared about each one of us. Thus we guys all respected her. She told us many stories about English history and spent a lot of time teach us ‎ literature and how to write. She always writes helpful comments and suggestions for writing, organizing and presented better work. She inspired us to read and write for pleasure, that gave us confidence. She always made us feel happy in his class. She made big difference to our lives. That's because I teach now