英语卷·2019届广东省中山市华侨中学高二上学期第二次段考（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届广东省中山市华侨中学高二上学期第二次段考（2018-01）

中山市华侨中学2019届高二上学期第二次阶段考试 英语科试卷 命题人: ‎ ‎（本试卷分三部分，共 12 页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。‎ ‎2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。‎ ‎ ‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 ‎ A Health Coach Active Nutrition Centers need full-time health coaches interested in providing and developing programs focused on education, nutrition and wellness. Previous experience is needed.‎ The Interview Time:‎ ‎①Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday from 10 am to 8 pm;‎ ‎②Monday, Friday and Saturday from 10 am to 10 pm.‎ Please call Shawn Campbell at 517-2253852 or emailawittmann@dialamerica.com.‎ Marketing Manager We want to find a full-time marketing manager who must be a citizen or permanent resident of the US. Job duties include collecting and designing ‎ applications.‎ Job Requirements:‎ ‎①Six years of management consulting experience;‎ ‎②Ability to speak publicly at our customer events.‎ Please contact Nicole at 517-8890743 or emailhrnetwork@hotmail.com.‎ Swimming Coach The Village St. George Water Moccasins is looking for a coach for their summer swimming team. The position is part-time, from mid-May through July. The coach must be available on weekday mornings and evenings during May, and Thursdays for swim meets.‎ The ideal candidate will have swimming team coaching experience. Contact Jack at 517-8847839 or emailvsgac@yahoo.com.‎ Material Manager We are looking for two full-time managers to supervise materials. A bachelor’s degree is required for full-time management. Training is provided. We are willing to consider someone close to completing his degree.‎ If interested, call Al Pittman at 517-8358194 or emailctitus@dialamerica.com.‎ ‎21. Which job doesn’t require work experience, according to the text? ‎ A.Health Coach. B.Marketing Manager. ‎ C.Swimming Coach. D.Material Manager. ‎ ‎22. Applicants can be interviewed at Active Nutrition Centers at_______. ‎ A.8 am on Monday B.11 am on Friday ‎ C.10 pm on Sunday D.9 am on Saturday ‎ ‎23. If you want to find a part-time job, you can call________. ‎ A.517-8890743 B. 517-2253852 C.517-8358194 D. 517-8847839 ‎ ‎24. If you have seven years of work experience in management and are good at speaking in public you can contact ________. ‎ A.Shawn Campbell B.Nicole ‎ C.Jack D.Al Pittman B ‎ A mystery surrounds my grandmother’s collection of salt cellars (盐瓶). No one in the family seems to know when she started collecting them, or exactly how many she had.‎ My grandmother died just over two years ago. At 91, she had spent 30 years without her right leg, which was removed due to cancer the year I was born. She was a poet, an artist, a food lover and a salt cellar collector. The funny thing about the salts, as she called them — I never once heard her say salt cellar — was that although everybody knew they were her hobby and everyone was always searching for them at yard sales or in stores, nobody seemed to know what they meant to her and they just wanted to make her happy. Grandma kept her salts in a dark wooden corner display case in the living room. Since her death the case has remained exactly as she left it. Grandpa tries his best to preserve his memories of her just as they are. ‎ Now I am collecting, too. Collecting memories about my grandmother’s hobby, a way she spent her time. And as I hold one of them in my hand, I picture her holding it in her hand on the day she got it. She is smiling. My mother and her two sisters all have small collections, but my mother admits that she was more interested in finding salts to send to Grandma. ‎ Grandma once wrote a poem titled “When April Comes”. The poem contains the line, “When April comes and I am not around, remember me when daffodils are found.” Now, Grandpa is working on a poem with the line, “April came and you were not around”.‎ But she was, somehow. She was there in the memories left behind by her possessions.‎ ‎25. In writing the text, the author expressed .‎ ‎ A. her sadness at losing her grandma B. her desire to collect more salt cellars ‎ ‎ C. her love for her grandma D. her curiosity about her grandma’s possessions ‎26. The underlined part “her possessions” in the last paragraph refers to _________.‎ ‎ A. Grandma’s experience B. Grandma’s hobby ‎ C. Grandma’s talent D. Grandma’s strong will ‎27. It can be inferred from the text that the author’s family .‎ ‎ A. are very proud of their interesting family history ‎ ‎ B. value the wonderful poems Grandma wrote ‎ C. are much influenced by Grandma’s interest ‎ D. know much about grandparents’ love ‎28. What would be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Grandma’s Salt Cellar Collection B. The Mystery of Grandma’s Salt Cellars ‎ C. Grandparents’ Lifelong Devotion D. A Family’s Collection History C The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature. David Tillman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized(工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet. The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes（糖尿病）and heart disease. Unfortunately, when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on. And, a diet bad for human beings, is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical（热带的）areas will become farmland ‎ for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now. Mr. Tillman calls the link between diet, the environment and human health, "a trilemma": a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible settlement is leaving the Western diet behind.‎ ‎ 29. According to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from _____. A. transportation B. developing countries ‎ C. agriculture D. developed countries ‎30. David Tilman believes that__________. A. diet, the environment and human health are closely connected B. the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes C. people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart disease D. traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet 31. We can infer from the passage that ___________. A. industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet ‎ B. overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseases C. the examined information comes from developing countries D. Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes cases 32. The main purpose of the passage is to___________. A. call on us to protect the environment ‎ B. warn us of the danger of the Western diet C. remind us of the importance of health ‎ D. advise us to have a balanced diet D The Poetry Foundation, recently named American poet Jack Prelutsky as the nation's first children's poet laureate (桂冠诗人). The group created the award as a ‎ way to increase children's love of poetry.‎ As children's poet laureate, Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next two years. He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about children's literature and take part in projects concerning children and poetry.‎ Jack Prelutsky has been writing poetry for children for over forty years. He has written more than thirty five books of poems. His first book was called A Gopher in the Garden. It was published in 1967. His latest is called Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant and Other Poems.‎ Jack Prelutsky is well known for creating new words by combining two words to create a new kind of creature. For example, he combined “radish” with “shark” to get “radishark”. “Lion” and “broccoli” became “broccolion”. He also created “umbrellaphant”， a mixture of the words “umbrella” and “elephant”．‎ Jack Prelutsky says that children like his poems because he writes about things they care about. Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutsky's poems recognize children's feelings. An example of this is the poem My Sister Is a Werewolf which is about how it feels to be different.‎ Jack Prelutsky also writes poems about American holidays. His poem It's Halloween is a very famous one about the holiday celebrated at the end of October.‎ ‎33. Which of the following can be the BEST title of the passage?‎ A. Poems with New Words Grow Popular B. First Children's Poet Laureate Named C. Children's Love for Poetry Increased D. Jack Prelutsky Awarded Nationwide ‎34. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. It was A Gopher in the Garden that brought him fame.‎ B. The poet will be kept busy with a lot of activities.‎ C. Jack Prelutsky will no longer write about American holidays.‎ D. The poem It's Halloween must have been written for adults.‎ ‎35. Put the following items in RIGHT order according to the passage.‎ a. two public readings b. A Gopher in the Garden c. Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant and Other Poems d. My Sister Is a Werewolf A. b—c—d—a B. d—a—c—b ‎ C. b—d—c—a D. a—b—c—d 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? ‎ Be involved. ‎ Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. 36 What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly.‎ Communicate openly with your teen. ‎ Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears. ‎ Help them get organized. ‎ ‎ 37 . Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test. ‎ Provide a calm setting. ‎ Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. ‎ Give them a nutritious diet. ‎ It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 38 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. ‎ ‎ 39 ‎ Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. ‎ Show a positive attitude.‎ ‎ 40 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are. ‎ A. A parent's attitude will dictate（支配） their teen's emotions. ‎ B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite(胃口). ‎ C. They will only make the situation worse. ‎ D. Encourage your teen to relax. ‎ E. The best thing is simply to listen. ‎ F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. ‎ G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves. ‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分60分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was just out of college, I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New York City on the floor of the American Stock（股票）exchange.‎ Though it was a proud 41 , the job was simply too physically 42 —I must stand in a crowd every day, which often 43 me in a mindset（心态）that held me ‎ back.‎ Manhattan is a walking town and it's difficult to 44 when you have a disability. Taxis are expensive and riding the subway 45 dozens of steep（陡峭的）steps to get below 46 . This left me only one 47 —the bus.‎ One night, after the 48 for my job, I was aching with self-pity 49 it started to rain on my walk to the bus stop. I became more and more 50 without an umbrella, thinking I’d never 51 it in this city. Telling myself, "this city is just too hard" and "maybe it is just not possible for a guy like me".‎ And then, I 52 the most beautiful, short moment. A couple came rolling by on roller skates, hand 53 hand as they skated what seemed like the tango. They were all wet but they saw the 54 as an opportunity and romance.‎ I suddenly became grateful for waiting in the rain because I 55 have missed this beauty 56 if I had been in a taxi or on the subway. This, although 57 , was an important moment on my journey to discovering the 58 of achieving health and happiness. When I change my mindset, 59 for a moment, to what is possible and work to get rid of the self-limiting beliefs that 60 my daily actions, I will be on the road to a healthier, happier life.‎ ‎41.A adjustment B achievement C agreement D treatment ‎42.A tiring B boring C relaxing D disappointing ‎43.A reminded B expected C took D left【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ ‎44.A go up ‎ B get around C set off D show up ‎45.A requests B supports C requires D surrounds ‎46.A ground【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ B street C town D city ‎47.A change B chance C idea D choice ‎48.A struggle B work C experience D influence ‎【来源：全,品…中&高*考+网】‎ ‎49.A before B while C when D after ‎50.A nervous B curious C scared D upset ‎51.A get B make C put D watch ‎52.A recalled B observed C witnessed D realized ‎53.A on ‎ B by ‎ C to D in ‎54.A rain B tree C wind D cloud ‎55.A shall B would C need D must ‎56.A exactly B instantly C entirely D suddenly ‎57.A strange B small C normal ‎ D different ‎58.A humor B honest C power D principle ‎59.A still B yet C also D even ‎60A affect B follow C forbid D harm 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 满分55分）‎ 第二节 基础知识检测 (满分 15分）‎ 从所给方框中选出合适的单词或短语填入所给的句子(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ flexible addicted to desperate ridiculous tolerate exposed to attract predict over and over again depending on ‎ ‎61. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question ___________ what the person says. ‎ ‎62. Who can ____________ what painting styles there will be in the future. ‎ ‎63. List poems have a __________line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.‎ ‎64.For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area __________ for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. ‎ ‎65. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became ____________ cigarettes. ‎ ‎66. John Snow become inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people___________ cholera. ‎ ‎67. If you feel _______________, you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you, like nicotine chewing gum.‎ ‎68. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ____________. ‎ ‎69. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not ___________ visitors. ‎ ‎70. At first my new surroundings were difficult to __________.‎ 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Brenda Bongos was an enthusiastic girl 71 dream was to play the drums in a band. But one big problem 72 (lie) in her way. 73 (be) good enough to play in a band, she had to practice a lot, 74 she lived next-door to a lot of old people who she could not afford to annoy. One day, while watching 75 science program on TV, Bongos learned that sound cannot travel in space, because there’s no air. She 76 (immediate) decided to become a sort of musical astronaut. ‎ With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Bongos built a big glass ball 77 (connect) to a machine which sucked out all the air inside so that no sound could escape from it. 78 (wear) the special space suit, she entered the glass ball and played those drums like a wild child. Months 79 , her invention was so famous that the government even suggested she 80 (take) part in a real space journey.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分) 　　假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ It was on a warm autumn day that my father and I walk into my new high school. After visited the classroom, the volunteer took us to the dormitory. Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later. I got to know my new roommate immediately. Although I was quite unwilling to say “goodbye” to my father, but he had to leave to my hometown by train in the evening. It sudden hit me that I had grown up and I had to look after me and live independently. Only then I realize my senior high school life had really begun.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是新华中学学生李华。某报招聘兼职大中学生英文记者，要求：身体健康；懂英语；有相关经历；有团队精神。请写信推荐你的哥哥李刚。‎ 要求：1. 词数100～120，短文开头已给出(不计词数)‎ Dear Sir/ Madam,　______________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎　　________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 中山市华侨中学2019届高二上学期第二次阶段考试 英语试卷答案 ‎ 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) ‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ ‎21-24 DBDB 25-28 CBCA 29-32 CAAB 33-35 BBC 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎36-40 EFBDA 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分60分)‎ 第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 .BADBC 46-50.ADACD 51-55BCDAB 56-60.CBCDA 第二节 基础知识检测（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. depending on 62. predict 63. flexible 64. over and over again ‎ ‎65. addicted to 66. exposed to 67. desperate 68. ridiculous ‎69. attract 70. tolerate 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） ‎ ‎71. whose 72. lay 73. To be 74.去掉Although或 but 75. a ‎ ‎76. immediately 77. connected 78. wearing 79. later 80.(should) take 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1.walk→walked 2.visit→visiting ‎3.the→a 4.which→whom ‎ ‎5.roommate →roommates 6. 删除but ‎7.to→for 8.sudden→suddenly ‎9.me→myself 10. Only then 后加did 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） ‎ Dear Sir / Madam,‎ ‎        I am a student studying in Xinhua Middle   School. I'm glad to learn that you are hunting for a few part-time English reporters. So I am writing to recommend my brother Li Gang, who is 19 years old and studying in Shandong University.‎ ‎      I think he is fit for it. First，he is fond of sports and in good health. Second, he ‎ reads a lot and has a wide range of knowledge. Third, English is one of his favorite subjects and he especially does well in both speaking and writing. He even won the first place in a college English speech contest. The most important of all, he once worked as a part-time reporter for our school broadcasting station and covered many stories. He even interviewed some famous people. Besides, he is outgoing and easy to get along with and enjoys working together with others. So I'm sure he can offer the best service if he is lucky enough to get the position.‎ I'm looking forward to your reply.‎