2018-2019学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

‎2018-2019学年度上学期期末素质测试试卷 高二英语 ‎ 注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试 时间120分钟。 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）‎ 第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When can the woman get her car?‎ A. At noon. B. At about 2 pm. C. Late in the evening. ‎ ‎2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?‎ A. In a drugstore. B. In a lawyer’s office. C. In a doctor’s office. ‎ ‎3. What does Kate do?‎ A. She is a teacher. B. She is a writer. C. She is a doctor. ‎ ‎4. What will the girl do tonight?‎ ‎ A. She will stay at home alone. ‎ B. She will go to ask Nancy for dinner. ‎ ‎ C. She will have to stay at home with her brother. ‎ ‎5. What is the woman?‎ A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A teacher. ‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. How many car salespersons were hired?‎ A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twenty-one. ‎ ‎7. What advantage does the woman have compared with the salesmen?‎ A. She is a woman. B. She is very friendly. C. She is ready to help others. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman want to do next year?‎ A. Work abroad. B. Make travels. C. Make more money. ‎ ‎9. What is the woman worried about?‎ ‎ A. She is unable to live in a family. ‎ B. How to find a reputable agency. ‎ ‎ C. Whether the family treats her well. ‎ ‎10. What suggestion does the man offer?‎ ‎ A. Get some money from parents. ‎ B. Get a part-time job abroad. ‎ ‎ C. Get information from an agency. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. What did the man put up on his wall yesterday?‎ ‎ A. The picture he drew. B. The picture he took. C. The picture his friend gave him. ‎ ‎12. What is probably the man?‎ ‎ A. A photographer. B. A model. C. A visitor. ‎ ‎13. How many cameras does the man have?‎ ‎ A. A dozen. B. More than two. C. Only two. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。‎ ‎14. Why did the man buy the second-hand car for the woman?‎ ‎ A. He was short of money. ‎ B. He wanted to save some money. ‎ ‎ C. The new cars were not satisfying. ‎ ‎15. What’s the woman’s feeling if she drives an old car?‎ ‎ A. Ashamed. B. Angry. C. Happy. ‎ ‎16. What do the speakers decide to do at last?‎ A. To buy an expensive car immediately. ‎ B. To sell the car to a friend. ‎ C. To dress the car up. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What do you know from the talk?‎ A. People still prefer to live in the same place where they have always lived. ‎ B. People nowadays don’t stay in the same place all their lives. ‎ C. No people still live where they used to live. ‎ ‎18. How old is the man?‎ ‎ A. 70. B. 85. C. 100. ‎ ‎19. What is the secret of long life according to the man?‎ A. Laughing and taking exercise. ‎ B. Moving from one place to another place. ‎ C. Talking to people as often as possible. ‎ ‎20. How many times has the man been married?‎ ‎ A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ ‎ ‎ I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.‎ War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! ” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet ‎ and started yelling. She yelled back louder.‎ ‎ The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.‎ Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression, one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks. ”‎ Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.‎ ‎21.What made Kate so angry one evening?‎ A.She couldn’t find her books.‎ B.She heard the author shouting loud.‎ C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.‎ D.She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.‎ ‎22.The author tidied up the room most probably because_________ .‎ A.she was scared by Kate’s anger B.she hated herself for being so messy C.she wanted to show her care D.she was asked by Kate to do so ‎23.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?‎ A.By analyzing causes.‎ B.By showing differences.‎ C.By describing a process.‎ D.By following time order.‎ ‎24.What might be the best title for the story?‎ A.My Friend Kate B.Hard Work Pays Off C.How to Be Organized D.Learning to Be Roommates ‎ B If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question．‎ It 1s the same in history．Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war．Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write．For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago，because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them．But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in Central Africa，because they had not learned to write．‎ Sometimes，of coures，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past．They have heard about it from older people，and often songs, dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung，acted and told for many generations，for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past．This we may call”remembered history”．Some of it had been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing．But where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful．‎ ‎25．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?‎ A．“Remembered history”，compared with written history．is 1ess reliable．‎ B. Written records of the past play a most important role in our learning the human history．‎ C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to remember the events that happened in ‎ the past．‎ D．Where there are no written records of the past．there is no history．‎ ‎26．Why do we know little about what happened in Central Africa 200 years ago?‎ A．There was nothing worth being written down at that time．‎ B．People there had not known how to write in those days．‎ C．The written records were perhaps destroyed in a fire．‎ D．People there ignored the importance of keeping a record．‎ ‎27．”Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when ．‎ A．it is written down B．it proves to be true C．no written account is available D．people are interested in it ‎28．It can be inferred from the passage that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if our ancestors had ．‎ A．kept a written record of every past event B．not burnt their written records in wars C．told exact stories of the most important happenings D．made more songs and dances ‎ C Stay-at-home or working mom?‎ Nowadays, there is a heated discussion: Which is worthwhile, being a full time working or a stay-at-home mum? Readers share their opinions and you're welcome to add yours.‎ Catherine (China)‎ I love being a stay-at-home mom. In the beginning it was truly rough for me from being a workaholic(工作狂) to staying at home. Yet, I did not want my child to face growing up with both parents at work. So after discussing it with my husband, we decided that I would be the one to stay at home. Now, our daughter is soon to be 3 years old, and has an amazing personality. It's not for everyone but it is very rewarding in the long term.‎ Sassy(Canada)‎ Taking care of children is a temporary job, and children will grow up and leave. The longer women are out of the workplace, the harder it is to enter it. Women need to realize and accept that you do not want to be dependent on anyone for basic food, clothes and shelter. It has been hard to work and take care of my kids but I make it work.‎ Cynthia (US)‎ Some days I think we shouldn't give up on our careers. And some days I'm jealous of the moms who get to stay home or at least work part time. I'm the only one that supports the family, so there will never be an option for me. I have the career and title I've always wanted but now I can't help but think it's at the expense of precious time with my family.‎ Celina (US)‎ Being a stay-at-home mom isn't always easy, but it is worth it! Being there with my children means they are getting the exact love and care I want them to have. We do not have a lot of money, but we've sacrificed to make it possible. ‎ ‎29. What can we learn about Catherine?‎ A. She stayed at home because she was tired about her job.‎ B. Her husband agreed with her staying at home.‎ C. Her daughter was very naughty.‎ D. She accustomed herself to staying at home easily.‎ ‎30. How many working moms in this passage?‎ A. 1 B. ‎2 ‎ C. 3 D. 4‎ ‎31. Which one is NOT true?‎ A. Celina feels dissatisfied with the life now.‎ B. Cynthia has no other choice but to get a job.‎ C. Sassy is determined to be an independent woman.‎ D. Catherine thinks that being a stay-at-home mom is worthwhile. ‎ D It’s not easy being a teenager—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.‎ Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same ‎ time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy(隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations. ‎ Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job. ‎ ‎32. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ______. ‎ A. how to help a teenager grow up B. how to respect a teenager ‎ C. how to understand a teenager D. how to get along with a teenager ‎33. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ‎ A. become excited B. refuse to talk C. show respect D. seek help ‎34. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ______. ‎ A. to share the phone with friends B. to pay for his own telephone ‎ C. to use the phone in a proper way D. to answer the phone quickly ‎ ‎35. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text? ‎ A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. ‎ B. Not talk about personal things with him. ‎ C. Let him have his own telephone. ‎ D. Give him advice only when necessary. ‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult.—— ‎36 A child who not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learns to respect himself.‎ ‎●Show him respect.‎ This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.‎ ‎● ————37‎ The more you say "please" and "thank you" to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.‎ ‎●Agree to disagree.‎ ‎————38‎ ‎ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从)．‎ ‎● Control your impulse to overreact.‎ When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. ————39‎ ‎●Praise, praise, praise So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. ————40‎ A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.‎ B. Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.‎ C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.‎ D. If he sees you lose your temper（脾气）, he is more likely to respond that way in future.‎ E. A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.‎ F. Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows how proud you are of him.‎ G. Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child. ‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Be a Traveler, not a Tourist Last summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities—except the 41 .‎ While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my 42 not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only ‎ reason why I decided to fly alone.‎ To be honest, my main 43 with the guidebook is that I find it 44 the pleasure of a journey—like bossy(专横的) aunt who is always telling you what to do, 45 she doesn’t always know what is the best.‎ Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 46 between a tourist and traveler.‎ While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and 47 off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.‎ The problem I had with this man’s 48 to travelling was that he was too 49 information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the 50 attractiveness of the “must-sees” and 51 to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the 52 trip.‎ So, 53 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In the 54 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I 55 myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this 56 an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I ‎57 a 110-degree wood-stove sauna（桑拿浴）, 58 picked forest-mushrooms and the good 59 of my five newfound Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy ‎60 ”‎ at home.‎ ‎41．A. guidebook B. magazine C. cash D. map ‎42．A. goal B. excuse C. decision D. mistake ‎43．A. suggestion B. problem C. dislike D. connection ‎44．A. increases B. annoys C. removes D. limits ‎45．A. even though B. as if C. now that D. as long as ‎46．A. similarity B. competition C. difference D. misunderstanding ‎47．A. cut B. showed C. gave D. put ‎48．A. way B. determination C. confidence D. approach ‎49．A. cautious about B. amused by C. focused on D. surprised at ‎50．A. possible B. apparent C. wonderful D. lovely ‎51．A. eager B. allergic C. deaf D. blind ‎ ‎52．A. guided B. imagined C. real D. paid ‎53．A. without B. beyond C. except D. unlike ‎54．A. loss B. control C. face D. absence ‎55．A. introduced B. warned C. calmed D. enjoyed ‎56．A. put in B. cut in C. broke in D. resulted in ‎ ‎57．A. found B. enjoyed C. ordered D. bathed ‎58．A. locally B. secretly C. rarely D. nervously ‎59．A. experience B. company C. opinion D. time ‎60．A. mom B. book C. aunt D. master 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone,brick, and other materials,built along the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires.Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC;these, later joined together and 61 (make) bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to as the Great Wall. Especially famous is the wall built in 220-206 BC. Little of that wall 62 (remain).The Great Wall has been rebuilt over various dynasties,the majority of 63 is from the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644).‎ Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls,the 64 (encourage) of trade and 65 control of immigration.The Great Wall stretches 66 Dandong in the east to Lop Lake in the west,along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. An archaeological (考古) survey, 67 (use) advanced technologies, has concluded that the Ming walls measure ‎8,850 km. Another survey has found that the entire wall with all of its 68 (branch) measures ‎21,196 km. Today, the Great Wall is 69 (general) recognized as one of the most 70 (impress) architectural wonders in history. ‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面是你同学的一篇英文习作，请你帮助修改这篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一次。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ A few years before, my family went to a seafood festival in Florida.The food was delicious, the weather was lovely, but the boat ride was great. The last thing was to go on helicopter ride. My little sister was so young to go by herself, so I volunteered to accompany with her on the ride. When I got into the helicopter, I attempt to close the door. Airplanes have doors. So do a helicopter. Wrong! The pilot told me that there was no door as they went skywards 100,000 feet into the air. I had never been more frightening in my life. It’s a good thing which the ride lasted for only 15 minutes. No more air rides for me, I swear! ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假设你叫李华，你的澳洲朋友Devin参加汉语水平考试（HSK）未能通过，请你写一封信，安慰一下你的朋友。内容包括：‎ ‎1．对考试失利的安慰； 2．对汉语学习提出建议。‎ 注意：1．词数100左右。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Devin,‎ I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK. ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ Sincerely yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎2018、12、高二年级英语试题参考答案 听力： 1—5 BCBBA 6—10 BABCC 11—15 BAAAA 16—20 CBCAB ‎ 阅读理解：21—25 DCBDD 26—30 BCABB 31—35AABCD ‎ （七选五）36—40 CABDF 完形填空：41-45 ACBDA 46-50 CBDCB 51-55 DCADA 56-60 DBABC ‎（选词填空）61. made 62. remains 63. which 64. encouragement 65. the 66. from ，67. using 68. branches 69. generally 70. impressive ‎ 短文改错：‎ A few years before, my family went to a seafood festival in Florida.The food was delicious, ‎ ‎ ago the weather was lovely, but the boat ride was great. The last thing was to go on ^ helicopter ride. ‎ ‎ and a My little sister was so young to go by herself, so I volunteered to accompany with her on the ride.‎ ‎ too When I got into the helicopter, I attempt to close the door. Airplanes have doors. So do a ‎ ‎ attempted does helicopter. Wrong! The pilot told me that there was no door as they went skywards 100,000 feet ‎ ‎ we into the air. I had never been more frightening in my life. It’s a good thing which the ride lasted for ‎ frightened that ‎ only 15 minutes. No more air rides for me, I swear! ‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达参考答案：‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Devin,‎ I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK. I hope that the unexpected failure will not let you down, for I have still been amazed by the excellent Chinese you spoke when we first met.‎ As we know, language learning is never an easy task, but needs painstaking efforts and patience. Personally, I think you’d better pay close attention to the formal use of Chinese words and expressions, which really counts. Meanwhile, you may as well absorb as many Chinese materials as you can afford. More importantly, you should learn from the mistakes that you have made. Anyhow, you’ve already made great progress in your learning of Chinese. Good luck next time.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua