2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市铁路一中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市铁路一中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市铁路一中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 总分：150分 时量：110分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ ‎　A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.‎ ‎2. At what time will the film begin?‎ A. 7：20. B. 7：15. C. 7：00.‎ ‎3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.‎ ‎4. How many students are there in the speakers' class?‎ A. 44. B. 46. C. 47.‎ ‎5. What's the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.‎ 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 6. What's the man doing? ‎ A. He is planning to buy a car. B. He is selling his car. C. He is looking for work.‎ ‎7. How long has the woman owned the car?‎ A. 12 years. B. 2 years. C. 4 years.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What did the man think of the meal?‎ A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.‎ ‎9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?‎ A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why does the man call the woman?‎ A. To tell her about her new job.‎ B. To ask about her job program.‎ C. To plan a meeting with her.‎ ‎11. Who needs a new flat? ‎ A. Alex. B. Miranda. C. Andrea. ‎ ‎12. Where is the woman now? ‎ A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?‎ A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.‎ ‎14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?‎ A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.‎ ‎15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?‎ A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.‎ ‎16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Guide and tourist. C. Workmates. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?‎ A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.‎ ‎18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport?‎ A. It's comfortable. B. It's time-saving. C. It's cheap.‎ ‎19. What is the good of living in a small town?‎ A. It's safer. B. It's healthier. C. It's more convenient.‎ ‎20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?‎ A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节  （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C  和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。     ‎ A Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher.‎ Summary:‎ School Day was held successfully on Oct. 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.‎ Group 1‎ Group 2‎ Group 3‎ Group 4‎ School postcards Chinese paintings Recycling bags made Homemade snacks by ‎(Leader: Natalie)‎ ‎(Leader: Tina)‎ ‎ by students ‎(Leader: Leo)‎ ‎ parents ‎(Leader: Nick)‎ All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.‎ Feedback:‎ Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. ‎ Satisfaction Feedback(满意度反馈)‎ Follow-up:‎ Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.‎ ‎21. What were sold in Tina’s group?‎ A. School postcards. B. Recycling bags.‎ C. Chinese paintings. D. Homemade snacks.‎ ‎22. How did the visitors feel about the activities?‎ A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied C. Worried. D. Surprised.‎ ‎23. How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?‎ A. 50. B. 25. C. 15. D. 10.‎ B Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to hundred years ago.‎ Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.‎ Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.‎ Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop ‎ wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business.‎ ‎24. From the passage, we know the fastest way of travelling is___________. ‎ ‎ A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car ‎25. If we travel by car, we can__________. ‎ ‎ A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in several minutes ‎ C. make our own timetable D. travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day ‎26. When people travel on business, they usually take________________.‎ ‎ A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane ‎27. How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎ A. Four B. Three C. Two D. Six C A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is still looking for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you... , come back home !”‎ One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). “Is that my father?” He moved closer and read the words: “I still love you...” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He knocked at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “It's me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.‎ ‎28. Why did the boy left home?‎ A. Because his parents didn’t love him. B. Because he didn’t like the family rules C. Because he didn’t have mother. D. Because he didn’t finish his homework.‎ ‎29. What happened to his mother?‎ ‎ A. She was crazy. B. She left home. C. She had an accident. D. She died.‎ ‎30. What made the boy get back home?‎ ‎ A. The hard life outside. B. His father’s words on the photo.‎ ‎ C. The police asked him to go back. D. His father found him.‎ ‎31. What does the writer want to tell us?‎ ‎ A. Parents should not go on about(唠叨)their children.‎ ‎ B. The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.‎ ‎ C. Not everyone can be famous. ‎ ‎ D. Poor education may stop you achieving your dream. ‎ D Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts. ‎ ‎ Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair. ‎ ‎ We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves，or even，we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it’s a pity if we always stay with the same people，the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions，the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new，find out interesting things，hear funny stories and discover differences. ‎ ‎ When we always stay with the same people，how can we break down the barriers(障碍) which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes，new things and different opinions，be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子). ‎ ‎ Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don’t just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That’s how we live an exciting life. ‎ ‎32. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who . ‎ ‎ A. is like themselves B. has a sense of humor ‎ C. is open-minded D. lives an exciting life ‎33. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may . ‎ ‎ A. remain comfortable and special  B. find out more interesting things ‎ ‎ C. be accepted easily and feel safe  D. discover differences among themselves ‎34. If we always sit in our comfort zone, we won’t have the chance to________.‎ ‎ A. learn something new B. find out interesting things ‎ C. hear funny stories D. All the above ‎35. What is the purpose of the passage?‎ ‎ A. To tell us not to talk with strangers. B. To introduce ways to learn about the world. ‎ ‎ C. To explain how people communicate with foreigners. ‎ ‎ D. To encourage us to get along with different people.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） ‎ ‎   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。   ‎ ‎ The eyes are the windows of the soul(心灵). Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.‎ ‎   36    Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading. Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness.  37    This can damage your eyes easily.‎ ‎ Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly.  38    .‎ ‎   39    You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance(远处) for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.‎ ‎ Be careful when you choose your glasses. 40    Make sure your glasses are right for you. If you don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.‎ A. Develop good reading habits.‎ B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.‎ C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.‎ D. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.‎ E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.‎ F. Eye problem can be found and treated(治疗) early with regular checks.‎ G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.‎ I became lame（瘸的）in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand 41._____ the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 42._____ ”. I still remember the first day at 43._____. When I appeared at the door, 44._____ in the classroom stared at me in 45._____. My face turned 46._____. I couldn’t help 47._____ back. It was the 48._____and sympathy (同情）in their eyes that 49._____me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat. Being lame, I didn’t dare (敢) to 50.______ in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 51.______ at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 52.______. One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really53.____. They encouraged me with a(n) 54._____ smile and 55._____ me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 56._____ to them for giving me a chance to see the 57.______ of our lovely school with my own eyes. After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always58.______to help me. It made me 59.______ I am handicapped (残疾的). Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation (犹豫) I said, “It is the 60.______. ”‎ ‎41.‎ A．with B．without ‎ C．under ‎ D．on ‎42.‎ A．walk B．run C．sit D．stand ‎43.‎ A．school B．wheelchair C．home D．hospital ‎44.‎ A．he ‎ B．she C．everyone ‎ D．nobody ‎45.‎ A．thought ‎ B．interest ‎ C．anger D．surprise ‎46.‎ A．red ‎ B．brown ‎ C．white D．black ‎47.‎ A．entering B．hiding C．coming ‎ D．turning ‎48.‎ A．feeling B．kindness ‎ C．sorrow D．pain ‎49.‎ A．made B．stopped C．kept D．let ‎50.‎ A．practice B．study C．walk D．speak ‎51.‎ A．laughed B．smiled C．stared D．looked ‎52.‎ A．sadly ‎ B．slowly C．happily D．shyly ‎53.‎ A．brave B．sad C．hurt D．excited ‎54.‎ A．honest B．friendly ‎ C．luckily D．handsome ‎55.‎ A．pushed B．placed C．drew D．pulled ‎56.‎ A．satisfied B．sorry C．loyal ‎ D．thankful ‎57.‎ A．signs B．sights ‎ C．labs D．students ‎58.‎ A．wise B．smart C．ready D．unwilling ‎59.‎ A．imagine B．remember ‎ C．forget D．think ‎60.‎ A．teachers B．schoolyard ‎ C．classmates D．friendship 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Amy is 61_______actress in Canada. She used to 62.________ (go) to the gym three times a week, 63______she doesn't work out any more now. 64__________(look) good is important to women. Most young women want a slim figure these days. She is trying to lose weight because she is ashamed 65_______ her body. since she's preparing to act in a new TV show, she is taking weight-loss pills 66__________(call) Fat-less, 67__________ are quite popular among young women here. She takes two pills a day and don't need to exercise. The pills really work! she is becoming 68_____________(slim) and slimmer. However, sometimes she doesn't feel so 69________ (energy). Amy's mother keeps 70________(tell) her not to take them because they are dangerous.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 仔细读下面的句子，每个句子中都有一个语言错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用＼划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 56. There is a garbage can around that are pieces of garbage and waste paper. ‎ 57. Healthy eating along with regular exercise are probably the only way to become fit.‎ 58. Now I am in the charge of the radio club.‎ 59. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.‎ 60. We spent all of yesterday wait there for him.‎ 61. I often think of the moment which I first saw her.‎ 62. Many people, some of who are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet.‎ 63. His sister never argues with people, doesn't her?‎ 64. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.‎ 65. I found that the homework was not as heavier as what I used to get in my old school.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (25分)‎ ‎ 第二节 书面表达 (25分)‎ 假如你是Amy，你的朋友Tom因为肥胖，经常遭到他人嘲笑，他写信向你诉苦并寻求建议，请你在读完他的来信后给他写一封回信，鼓励他不要因为肥胖而失去自信，同时给他提出合理的建议如何保持健康的生活。‎ Dear Amy,‎ Please help me! I am a fat teenager. My classmates laugh at me a lot. I don't do sports, and my favorite meal is a hamburger, chips and soft drinks. Is this really such a problem? I don't enjoy exercise, it makes me tired. Also, I'm hungry all the time and love to eat fast food. What should I do? Do you think I should take some weight-loss pills? What about exercise and food? I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Best wishes.‎ Tom 注意：‎ ‎1.词数120左右；‎ ‎2.仔细阅读Tom的来信，在回信中给出适当的安慰和合理的建议。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you!‎ ‎2018下高一英语期中考试答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1－5CABCB　6－10 ABBCA　11－15 CABAC　16－20 CBCAB 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 ‎21-23 CBA 24-27 CCDA 28-31 BDBB 32-35 ACDD 第二节 ‎36-40 A E F B D 第三部分 第一节 完形填空 36- ‎-40 BAACD 41--45 ADBBC46--50 ACDBA 51--55 DBCCD 第二节 ‎61. an 62. go 63. but 64. looking 65. of ‎66. called 67.which 68. slimmer 69.energetic 70. telling 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 56. There is a garbage can around that are pieces of garbage and waste paper. ‎ ‎ which 57. Healthy eating along with regular exercise are probably the only way to become fit.‎ ‎ is 58. Now I am in the charge of the radio club.‎ 59. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.‎ ‎ so 60. We spent all of yesterday wait there for him.‎ ‎ waiting 61. I often think of the moment which I first saw her.‎ ‎ when 62. Many people, some of who are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet.‎ ‎ whom 63. His sister never argues with people, doesn't her?‎ ‎ does 64. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.‎ ‎ him 65. I found that the homework was not as heavier as what I used to get in my old school.‎ ‎ heavy