2017-2018学年安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高二上学期入学考试英语试题 缺答案

2017-2018学年安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高二上学期入学考试英语试题 缺答案

合肥一六八中学2017-2018学年高二年级入学考试 英语试题 命题人：徐华 陈希 汪宜敏 许世庆 第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)‎ 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. The day’s work is not finished yet. B. Things will be easier in the future.‎ ‎ C. The man should be prepared for more difficult work.‎ ‎2. Who was injured?‎ ‎ A. Robert’s father. B. Robert’s wife’s father. C. Robert’s wife.‎ ‎3. What are they talking about?‎ ‎ A. Family. B. School. C. Friends.‎ ‎4. What is the man going to buy?‎ ‎ A. Some flowers. B. A box of chocolate. C. A music CD.‎ ‎5. What happened to Carl?‎ ‎ A. He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion.‎ ‎ B. He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.‎ ‎ C. He was kept in a hospital for a long time.‎ 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在 试卷的相应位置, 再转涂到答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What’s the difference between common people and poets?‎ A. Common people are more skilled at playing with words.‎ B. Poets can put words together in amazing ways.‎ C. Common people can play with words better than poets.‎ ‎7. What do poets do to us?‎ A. Give us knowledge. B. Help us when we are in trouble. ‎ C. Make our life better and better.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What was the man doing at the beginning of the conversation?‎ A. Reading a French novel. B. Discussing a plan for vacation in Canada.‎ C. Looking through a language textbook.‎ ‎9. Where is the man going?‎ A. To France. B. To Canada. C. To America.‎ ‎10. Who will support the man?‎ A. The man’s relative. B. The man’s uncle. C. The man’s uncle’s friend.‎ 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. When will Mr. Carson come back?‎ A. Next week. B. Tomorrow. C. This afternoon.‎ ‎12. How many questions does the man say to the woman?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.‎ ‎13. What are technical drawings for?‎ A. Publicity material. B. Packaging. C. Sales.‎ 听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Why is the father questioning his daughter?‎ A. To ask her about the school report card.‎ B. To ask her about her Spanish study.‎ C. To ask her about the English teacher.‎ ‎15. Why does the girl like her history class?‎ A. The teacher gives easy questions on tests.‎ B. The teacher rewards students who can handle his questions.‎ C. The teacher gives candy to all of the students.‎ ‎16. What does the girl have to do after the movie?‎ A. She has to study history and maths.‎ B. She must go to Sharon’s home.‎ C. She must come home directly.‎ 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who is likely to give the talk?‎ A. A professor of the college. B. A student of the college. C. An advisor of the college.‎ ‎18. What is the probable purpose of the talk?‎ A. To deal with concerns. B. To tell people that Bentley is good.‎ C. To report a piece of news.‎ ‎19. Where is the college located in?‎ A. Canada. B. The Britain. C. The US.‎ ‎20. What will the speaker do immediately after the talk?‎ A. Discuss typical concerns. B. Discuss the price. C. Make some deals.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A English Conversation Leader: Mandi Ashmore english@iwclausanne.org We meet on Mondays at 14：30 at the IWC clubhouse. We chat for about an hour and discuss everything. Mandi asks “students” to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue(举办地点) or at an earlier time for us to be able to have lunch together.‎ French Conversation, Advanced Beginner Leader: Marielle Sulmoni frenchconvo@iwclausanne.org I’m French and Swiss by marriage. I hold an advanced beginners’ French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14：30 to 16：00. We meet weekly at the clubhouse in a friendly atmosphere. I hope to help you use your knowledge of French, allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes, which in time will become fewer and fewer.‎ French Language Lab, Beginner Leader: Maija Remlinger frenchlab@iwclausanne.org The group meets on Thursday afternoons from 15：00 to 16：30 at the clubhouse. The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book Easy French Reader, working on proper pronunciation and phrasing. During the second half, we listen to audio recordings from “New French with Ease” and work on oral comprehension.‎ French Conversation, Advanced Beginner Leader: Juliette Brull french@iwclausanne.org We meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9：30 to 11：00. Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics. We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie.‎ ‎21．Why are you advised to contact Mandi?‎ A．To check the arrangement. B．To exchange ideas. ‎ C．To decide the topics. D．To ask for leave.‎ ‎22．Which of the clubs focuses mainly on the basic knowledge of language?‎ A．English Conversation. B．French Conversation, Advanced.‎ C．French Language Lab, Beginner. D．French Conversation, Advanced Beginner.‎ ‎23．Who will you get in touch with if you like watching French films?‎ A．Mandi Ashmore. B．Marielle Sulmoni. C．Maija Remlinger. D．Juliette Brull.‎ B When I was about ten years old, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr. Lee, and I knew I could see Mr. Lee any time around the neighborhood, so I didn’t pay any attention to him. After we passed Mr. Lee, my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now. She said，“You let that be the last time you’ve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak, because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.” Mother’s words sound simple, but it’s been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am.‎ It’s not just something I believe in; it’s become a way of life. I believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence, no matter how humble(卑微的) they may be.‎ At work, I always said hello to the founder of the company and asked him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing. After a few years of greeting the founder, I had the courage to ask him for a meeting. We had a great talk. At a certain point I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company .He said, “If you want to, you can get all the way to this seat.”‎ I’ve become vice president, but that hasn’t changed the way I approach people. I still follow my mother’s advice. I speak to everyone I see, no matter where I am. I’ve learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it allows them to come into mine, too.‎ ‎24．What did the author do when he met Mr. Lee?‎ A．He talked with somebody else. B．He was attracted by a dog.‎ C．He greeted him politely. D．He ignored him.‎ ‎25．What kind of person is the author’s mother?‎ A．Optimistic. B．Kindhearted. C．Strict. D．Open-minded.‎ ‎26．How did the company founder reply to the author?‎ A．He played a joke. B．He inspired him.‎ C．He invited him to coffee. D．He gave him the seat.‎ ‎27．What does the author think of saying hello to people?‎ A．It can build connections with others. B．It’s a way to show sympathy to humble people.‎ C．It’s a must to become a president. D．It can bring him what he wants.‎ C Warford is an optometrist (验光师) in Florida. He has seen an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症)”in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried，” he says.‎ Dr. Watford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or whatever taken away，” he explains.‎ He says another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼)less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not ‎ staying protected like normal.”‎ Eye doctors offer suggestions like the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.‎ Other suggestions include using good lighting and spending less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.‎ But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, for instance, says, “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage to the eyes.” ‎ ‎28．Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A．Dr. Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.‎ B．People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.‎ C．The 20/20/20 rule doesn’t apply to all the devices you are using.‎ D．Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.‎ ‎29．The syndrome in children is more likely serious than in adults because ________．‎ A．adults are cleverer than children B．adults ignore taking care of children C．children always overlook early warning signs D．children always forget their parents’ words ‎30．What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean in the last paragraph?‎ A．Interest. B．Ability. C．Tiredness. D．Difficulty.‎ ‎31. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?‎ A. ① B. ① C. ① D. ①[]‎ ‎ ②③④⑤⑥ ② ③ ②③④⑤ ② ③ ‎ ‎ ‎ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑥ ④ ⑤‎ 注：① - ⑥ 指paragragh 1 to 6 ⑥ ‎ ‎ ‎ D Organic(有机的) food is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels(商标). However, a study led by researchers at Stanford‎ ‎University says that organic products aren’t necessarily more nutritious.‎ ‎“We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier,” says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. “So consumers shouldn’t assume that one type of food has ‎ a lower risk or is safer.” For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.‎ Researchers found that neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria(细菌) at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease.‎ The U.S. Department of Agriculture(USDA) states that “whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste.” Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.‎ 32. The new research questions whether organic food __________.‎ A. should replace traditional food ‎ B. has been overpriced by farmers C. is grown with less harmful chemicals D. is really more nutritious and healthier 33. Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that ___________.‎ A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease B. traditional food was grown with more natural methods C. both organic and traditional food they examined were safe D. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food 34. Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?‎ A. Organic chicken and pork. B. Organic milk and chicken.‎ C. Traditional chicken and pork. D. Traditional fruit and vegetables.‎ 35. What is the author’s attitude toward organic food?‎ A. Skeptical. B. Neutral. C. Unconcerned. D. Approving 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Use Social Media Positively ‎ Nowadays so common is social media in our society that almost everyone is connected to some form of it, whether it is Twitter, Facebook or even Pinterest. We are in a fast-paced, technologically evolving society and we are addicted to social media. 36 So how does one ensure a positive online reputation? It’s simple:‎ ‎ Keep it clean. Party photos with alcohol are an absolute no-no. Would you want to have your boss see these photos? 37 Make sure to post contents that you feel positively reflect you, your creativity and your skills.‎ ‎ 38 You have a private Twitter account so you can post anything you want? This is decidedly not the case. Privacy settings make it harder to see your full account, but it’s not impossible. Under no circumstance should you rely on privacy settings as a way to protect inappropriate contents.‎ ‎ Ensure you’re careful and professional. Keep it classy (优等的)! Discover your brand, or what you want people to think of you. Proper spelling and grammar is always a plus, but it may not be your brand. ‎39 In this way, you can earn approval.‎ ‎ Follow these simple rules and you’re on your way to building, or restoring an online reputation. Using social media positively doesn’t mean you can’t have fun and use it to express yourself; however, you want to ensure that you’re OK with anyone seeing everything you post. 40 So your post can get your friends active and happy.‎ ‎ Like it or not, your social networks reflect you ── make sure you look like the shining star that you truly are.‎ A. Try to do everything as well as you can.‎ B. In fact, we long for social media and need it.‎ C. Social media is very fast to use but very difficult.‎ D. Don’t trust privacy settings at all.‎ E. Be entirely sure about what you’re posting.‎ F. Once you click post, there’s no looking back.‎ G. Make sure your post is written personally.[]‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ Two years ago, a restaurant had fallen upon hard times. Only five  41    were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old. In the town near the restaurant, there ‎42 a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager     43      to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might   44    the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time,    45      when he was asked for advice, the businessman    46       for a while and then said, “I have no 47 to give. The   48   thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you.” ‎ ‎ The manager, returning to the restaurant 49 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that followed, the old restaurant workers thought 50 of the words of the businessman, “The saver is one of us?” they asked themselves. As they 51 about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with 52 respect. And thinking that each of themselves 53 be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.‎ ‎ 54 time went by, people coming to the restaurant 55 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 56 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to 57 their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two years later, the small restaurant had once again ‎58 a big food company, thanks to the businessman’s 59 . They understood that it was they themselves that were the 60 .‎ ‎41. A. cooks B. waiters C. customers D. members ‎ ‎42. A. stood B. lived C. lay D. sat ‎43. A. hoped B. allowed C. decided D. began[]‎ ‎44. A. save B. build C. sell D. change ‎45. A. and B. but C. until D. so ‎46. A. rest B. laughed C. stopped D. wasted ‎ ‎47.A. money B. food C. advice D. clothes ‎48. A. last B. most C. simple D．only ‎49. A. angrily B. hopefully C. lively D. nervously ‎50. A. carefully B. strangely C. angrily D. sadly ‎51. A. heard B. guessed C. worried D. thought ‎52. A. common B. strange C. special D. no ‎53. A. might B. need C. have to D. dare 54. A. With B. Since C. Before D. As ‎55. A. recognized B. advised C. felt D. wished ‎56. A. what B．how C. when D. why ‎57. A. order B．help C. bring D. make ‎58.A. increased B. controlled C. organized D. become ‎ ‎59. A. advice B. methods C. words D. success ‎60. A. helper B. saver C. winner D. God 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As the monitor as well as one of the top students in my class，I am always a proud boy. Sometimes I rely so much on 41.________ that I won't follow others' suggestions. And it was because of my blind pride that I made 42.________ stupid mistake in a physics competition 43.________ needed not only personal ability 44.________ teamwork. During the competition，I thought I performed 45.________(well) than my partners and it was I that won the applause of the audience，so I forgot 46.________(work)together with them.47.________ our group were preparing for the last question，one of my partners told me that there was something wrong with our last question's answer and suggested 48.________(check)it out. But I was so proud that I didn't take his advice. To my surprise，our answer was wrong and we failed. If I 49.______(take)his advice at that moment，we would not have failed.50.________(experience)the failure，I realize that it is important to listen to others' opinions.‎ 第II卷 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 资*源%库2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ Which is more important, health and wealth? Not until I witnessed my uncle’s real life I realize that health is of great important.‎ ‎ Devoting to his business, my uncle, a successful businessman, worked from morning till night every day with no spare time to relax himself. He often says, “I must earn much money so that I can get whatever I want”. As the consequence, he was serious ill. Rich as he was, he could do nothing but to die in the hospital bed.‎ ‎ So I think health is more important than wealth. People can do nothing if they are always on poor health, let alone live happily. If we are rich or not, we cannot ignore the importance of health.‎ 第二节 ‎ 书面表达 ‎ 假定你是李华，想将家中空房出租给来中国旅行的游客。某国外租房网站恰好提供这方面的服务-------联系旅行者和家有空房的房主，而你想成为该网站的会员，请用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：‎ 1. 写信目的； 2.出租优势； 3.表达希望。‎ 注意：词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Sir/ Madam,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 姓名________________________ 班级________________ 考号_______________________ 座位号__________________‎ 高二年级英语答题卷 语法填空：‎ ‎ 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ ‎ ‎ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________‎ ‎ 短文改错： (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分) ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改: 在错词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ Which is more important, health and wealth? Not until I witnessed my uncle’s real life I realize that health is of great important.‎ ‎ Devoting to his business, my uncle, a successful businessman, worked from morning till night every day with no spare time to relax himself. He often says, “I must earn much money so that I can get whatever I want”. As the consequence, he was serious ill. Rich as he was, he could do nothing but to die in the hospital bed.‎ ‎ So I think health is more important than wealth. People can do nothing if they are always on poor health, let alone live happily. If we are rich or not, we cannot ignore the importance of health.‎ 写作：‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，想将家中空房出租给来中国旅行的游客。某国外租房网站恰好提供这方面的服务——联系旅行者和家有空房的房主，而你想成为该网站的会员，请用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：‎ 1. 写信目的； 2.出租优势； 3.表达希望。‎ 注意：词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Sir/ Madam,‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours Li Hua ‎