【英语】2018届二轮复习动词和动词短语典题练与析之五（含有解析）学案（10页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习动词和动词短语典题练与析之五（含有解析）学案（10页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 动词和动词短语典题练与析之五 ‎ 【一】‎ ‎1.For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday. A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up ‎2.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted ‎3.— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much. ‎— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty.‎ A. come down B. take down C. turn over D. go over ‎4.— Are you going to have a holiday this year? ‎— I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place . A. off B. out C. behind D. over ‎5.The traffic lights green and I pulled away. A. came B. grew C. got D. went ‎6.I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out ‎7.—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. ‎—Don’t worry. We have already two thirds of it. A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away ‎8.With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.‎ A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over ‎9.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise ‎10.It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up ‎11.The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now the matter. A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over ‎12.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in ‎13.Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out ‎14.— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? ‎— Well, I somehow. A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off ‎15.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.‎ A. make B. turn C. get D. grow ‎16.After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.‎ A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up ‎17.We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.‎ A. reached B. lost C. missed D. caught ‎18.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg. A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck ‎19.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercis A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels ‎20.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so. A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask ‎21.We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A. load B. hold C. fill D. support ‎22.Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eating. A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to ‎23.The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in ‎24.We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.‎ A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about ‎25.— What should I do first? ‎— The instructions that you should mix flour with water carefully first. A. go B. tell C. write D. say ‎26.She Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely. A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up ‎【二】‎ ‎1.Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permission.‎ A. get from B. follow C. receive D. ask for ‎2.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.‎ A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer ‎3.The dictionary is being printed and it will soon .‎ A. turn out B. come out C. start out D. go out ‎4.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .‎ A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up ‎5.This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father.‎ A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out ‎6.His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has many good changes in their lives.‎ A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about ‎ ‎7.Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures. A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support ‎8.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ？‎ A. given out B. put outC. held up D. used up ‎9.Please tell me how the accident .I am still in the dark.‎ A. came by B. came upon C. came to D. came about ‎10.Everybody in the village knew him, so we had his house. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up` D. showing up ‎11.In our childhood, we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped ‎12.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts. A. down B. up C. up D. out ‎13.It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training. A. answers for B. provides for C. calls for D. plans for ‎14.—Sorry to you, but could I ask a quick question?—No problem. A. worry B. prevent C. trouble D. disappoint ‎15.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?‎ ‎—Oh, really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.‎ A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked ‎16.Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you yesterday?‎ A. tried on B. put on C. had on D. pulled on ‎17.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes. A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on ‎18.If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.‎ A. have B. get C. ask D. tell ‎19.They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . A. spare B. catch C. leave D. make ‎20.He is such a man who is always fault with other people. A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for ‎21.London tomorrow and I will him at the airport.‎ A. send; away B. see; off C. leave; off D. show; around 答案 【一】‎ ‎1.C ‎2.B句意为：早已过了半夜, 仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。‎ ‎3.A ‎4.C由句意 “我很想(度假), 我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”‎ ‎5.Dgo green表示转变、转换。‎ ‎6.A句意为：火灾发生时, 我正在睡觉……。‎ ‎7.B ‎8.A ‎9.Bdevelop a habit of...形成……习惯。‎ ‎10.C ‎11.〖答案〗C ‎12.A句意为：……本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。‎ ‎13.C句意为：虽然风停了, 但是雨还在下, 因此你要带上雨衣 ‎ ‎14.A. 我想留下来聊天, 但我确实得继续干活了。‎ ‎15.〖答案〗A ‎16.〖答案〗A ‎17.C句意为:我们错过了(未赶上)最后那班公交车, 也没钱坐出租车, 只好步行回家。‎ ‎18.B句意为:Mike不能踢球是因为他的腿受伤了。‎ ‎19.C feel作为系动词用时, 其后常跟形容词作表语, 指 “(东西)摸上去有某种感觉；给人某种感觉”。如：Cotton feels soft.棉花摸上去很柔软。此处指 “水(给人的感觉)很凉爽”, 故A、B两项排除, 不应用被动语态；由jumped判断, 此处应用一般过去式;故C项为正确答案。‎ ‎20.B句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行, 可是她父母不允许她这样做。‎ ‎21.B句意为:我们想租一辆能容纳40人的公共汽车到北京旅游。hold有 “容纳、包含”之意；which引导定语从句, 先行词为bus, 故不能用fill.‎ ‎22.D when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时；‎ ‎23.A ‎24.B句意为：我们设法给你回电话, 但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。‎ ‎25.D句意为 “我应该先做什么？” “说明书上说你应该首先把水和面粉仔细地搅拌好。”表示 “……东西上说或写着……时”要用say或read, 如：The board says/reads, “Keep off the grass.”牌子上写着： “勿踏草地。”‎ ‎26.D ‎【二】‎ ‎1.D句意为：建房子需请求政府的允许。get...from...从……得到……；follow遵循, 依照……行事；‎ ‎2.B句意为：为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。‎ ‎3.B句意为：这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出版。‎ ‎4.A ‎5.B ‎6.D句意为：他的每周一次的家庭团聚的主意, 一开始似乎困难, 但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。‎ ‎7.A句意为:现在的塑料能忍受高温和低温。‎ ‎8.A ‎9.D ‎10.C ‎11.B句意为：在儿时, 祖母经常提醒我们注意用餐礼节。demand要求, 需求；remind提醒；allow允许；hope希望,‎ ‎12.A ‎13.C ‎14.C Sorry to trouble you.很抱歉要麻烦你。‎ ‎15.D examine指 ‎ “对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”；review “回顾, 复习”；test指 “测试、试验, 检验”, check指 “检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化, 状况是否良好, 是否有效”。‎ ‎16.C ‎17.B句意为：总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话, 而没有参看他的笔记。‎ ‎18.A ‎19.A句意为：他们动身晚了, 到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。to spare是固定短语, 意为 “剩余的”。‎ ‎20.C ‎21.B句意为：John明天要要伦敦, 我要到机场去给他送行。‎