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2017-2018学年甘肃省武威第五中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
2017-2018学年第一学期武威五中高二年级英语试卷 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Revolutionary TV Ears TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology; you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame. TV Ears patented(有专利权的) technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors. Doctor Recommended TV Ears! “My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television . As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.” — Robert Forbes, M. D, CA Customer Recommended TV Ears! “Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.” — Darlene & Jack B, CA Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial. Special Offer — Now $59.95. If you’re not satisfied, return it. Money-back guarantee! Call now! 800-123-7832 1. TV Ears helps you ______. A. improve your sleeping quality. B. listen to TV without disturbing others. C. change TV channels without difficulty. D. become interested in ballgame programs. 2. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets? A. It can easily set TV on mute. B. Its headset volume is adjustable. C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip. D. It applies special wireless technology. 3. This advertisement is made more believable by ______. A. using recommendations B. offering reasons for this invention C. providing statistics D. showing the results of experiments B Winters are long and unforgiving in North Dakota. The winter of 1996 was especially brutal. It was a hard time in my own life too. A neck injury had kept me flat in bed for nearly a year. “Just in time for Easter,” my husband, Dick, said. But how could I feel the joy when the snow was four feet deep and I had months of painful physical treatment ahead? I was doing the dishes one day, feeling hopeless when there was a tap against the glass. It was a branch of the troublesome cottonwood (棉白杨).Back in the fall of 1979, it was a new subdivision (分支)then, an eight-foot stick. The people who'd briefly occupied the house before us had placed the pipe from the pump next to it. The earth was so wet that the poor thing had fallen down, most of its bare root system pointing skyward, and blowing hopelessly back and forth in the cold wind. Dick decided to pull it out one day, but I protested. “Look at how hard it's trying!” I said, pointing to the way it strongly kept hold of the earth. “It deserves a chance.” Dick borrowed some tools. We packed dry soil around the tree and put up some stakes (桩) into the ground, making it stand upright. That winter was still terrible. Surprisingly, in the spring my “rescue stick”put forth a few leaves,then with lots of branches. The year after that, we were able to remove the stakes. By the 1990s that little stick was a giant, towering over the house. Now the tapping at the window continued, louder as the wind picked up, almost as though to tell me to look up. At last, I did. I caught my breath. In the window against the icy blue sky, thousands and thousands of fresh red buds were waving in the wind. The tree was bursting with life and I had a wonderful Easter. 4. What is the meaning of the underlined word "brutal" in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. busy B. hard C. long D. warm 5. How did Dick rescue the new subdivision? A. By supporting the stick firmly. B. By watering the stick regularly. C. By distributing chemical fertilizer. D. By gathering sticks day and night. 6. What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To inform us of the current condition of her cottonwood. B. To imply that she’d spent the hardest time and felt hopeful. C. To tell us that the tree had survived from the awful winter. D. To suggest what she was going to do for the coming festival. 7. Which of the following can serve as the main idea of the passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. There is no garden without its weeds. C. Success is the accumulation of sweat. D. Where there is life, there is hope. C People aren’t walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it. I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in any hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis. It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的), for I was bored in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty. Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercises. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise—the most familiar and natural of all. It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world, He cannot learn in a car. The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green. I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting. 8. What is the national sickness? A. Walking too much. B. Travelling too much. C. Driving cars too much. D. Climbing stairs too much. 9. What was life like when the author was young? A. People usually went around on foot. B. People often walked 25 miles a day. C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty. D. People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship. 10. The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that _____. A. middle-aged people like getting back to nature B. walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind C. people need regular exercise to keep fit D. going on foot prevents heart disease 11. What's the author's intention of writing this passage? A. To tell people to reflect more on life. B. To recommend people to give up driving. C. To advice people to do outdoor activities. D. To encourage people to return to walking. D Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. hltp://www.citvooera.com. Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http://www. chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modem music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of eventsfor each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http:// www.riverbendmusic.com. 12. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 723-1182. B. 241-2742. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 13. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A. February. B. August. C. May. D. November. 14. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards? A. Patricia Cobbett Theater. B. Memorial Hall. C. Music Hall. D. Riverbend Music Theater. 15. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places? A. It gives shows all year round. B. It has seats in the open air. C. It offers membership discounts. D. It presents famous musical works. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all face quantities of stresses in day-to-day living, whether at work, in the home, or anywhere in between. 16 Here's how stress can help us on an everyday basis. ◆ Sharpen your mem ory. Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere? 17 It's because of stress hormones(荷尔蒙)that increase your alertness(机敏) when it's most needed. ◆ 18 Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence. ◆ Helping you resist the attack of illness. 19 Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body's defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat. ◆ Making your life more interesting. Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves into make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. 20 A. Helping you get an advantage at work. B. Helping you get through difficult times. C. This will happen whenever you are stressed. D. That's one way your brain responds to stress. E. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases. F. But they're the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness. G.But handled properly,stress can have many benefits for the body and mind. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I still remember the day when I was driving to the supermarket I own. When I came out, I found a boy 21 my car with a brush. I went over and patted(轻拍) him 22 the shoulder, which surprised him very much. In no time he began to 23 at me. So I was sure he 24 some money. From the shoes he was wearing I could hardly imagine how 25 he was. So I offered him a $1,000 bill. To my great surprise, he 26 to take it. When I was wondering what he was doing, he said, “ I was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. Your 27 is so beautiful and I like it, but I don’t need that. ” I knew he was mentioning the 28 . As he had refused the money, I offered to drive him around the town. The boy became so 29 that he got into the car at once, “Would you please drive me 30 ? It is only about 3 miles.” I thought maybe the boy wanted to show off to his friends and his family. 31 I stopped; he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait there for some time. Very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back, “Look at this beautiful car. I will buy you 32 someday.” I noticed his sister had a pale face. 33 , her legs were too thin, and she was unable to 34 .After that day I went to his home several times. And I got to know more about him and his 35 . Poor as they were, the boy 36 refused my money, and said, “I can 37 money by myself, thank you.” Soon I 38 my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to 39 here the next day. No matter how poor we are, we would 40 give in to ourselves. 21. A. repairing B. cleaning C. fixing D. hitting 22. A. over B. off C. in D. on 23. A. shout B. cry C. smile D. throw 24. A. lost B. got C. received D. needed 25. A. rich B. poor C. handsome D. brave 26. A. begged B. agreed C. allowed D. refused 27. A. car B. shoes C. suitcase D. clothes 28. A. box B. wheel C. paper D. bill 29. A. unhappy B. scared C. excited D. unfriendly 30. A. yard B. office C. school D. home 31. A. As soon as B. As long as C. As well as D. So far as 32. A. one B. it C. this D. that 33. A. What’s more B. In addition C. What’s worse D. In general 34. A. run B. jump C. climb D. walk 35. A. brother B. family C. friend D. boss 36. A. no longer B. at last C. at first D.once again 37. A. spend B. save C. make D. borrow 38. A. told B. asked C. answered D. warned 39. A. shop B. work C. sleep D. buy 40. A. always B. often C. ever D. never 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A few weeks ago I was at the corner shop, and there stood 41 old lady in front of me in line. She seemed very 42 (confuse) when the cashier asked her to pay $38. She had about $5 in her wallet, and she began to cry. The cashier became very 43 (patient) and told her that she couldn’t buy the items because she didn’t have enough money. So I told the cashier not to worry about it, and that I would pay the difference. Afterwards, I paid 44 my groceries and left the store. When I got outside, the lady 45 (stand) there. I asked her what was wrong. She said that she couldn’t remember 46 she lived, and she began to cry again. Just then, a car pulled and a woman jumped out of the car. 47 was this lady’s daughter. She told me that her mom had Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症). Then the daughter noticed that her mother had three bags of 48 (grocery)and wondered how she managed to pay for it. I told her that I had paid for it. The daughter wanted to pay me back, 49 I refused. I believe 50 (make) others feel good makes me feel good. 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分50分) 第一节:单句改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意发:每句只有一处错误多改不计分。 I’d like to share with you my progresses on study in these three years. To be honest, I was not so good at my study when I came to high school, often feel tired out and at loss. Sometimes, I am even on the point of giving up. Therefore, my change happened when my teachers and my classmates as well as came to encourage me one day in Senior Two. It was their encouragement and my own thinking that resulted in my achievements in study final. Still not a top student although I am now, I have found myself filled with greatly confidence to face any difficulty and challenge. There is no doubt that I am bound to fight with my dream to the end in the coming months! 第二节:书面表达(满分30分) 假设你是李华,校学生会主席,想邀请外教Henry先生一起参加学校举办的中秋节晚会。请给他写封邮件,内容包括: 1.介绍写邮件的目的; 2.晚会时间、地点:10月10日晚六点、学校报告厅; 3.晚会内容:同学们表演节目、吃月饼、赏月。 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Henry, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2017-2018学年第一学期武威五中高二年级英语试卷答案 第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 DBCAB 16-20 GDAEF 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 21-25 BDCDB 26-30 DADCD 31-35 AACDB 36-40 DCABD 第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 41. an 42. confused 43. impatient 44. for 45. stood /was standing 46. where 47. It 48. groceries 49. but 50. making 第三部分写作(共两节,满分50分) 第一节:单句改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) I’d like to share with you my progresses on study in these three years. To be honest, I was not so good at my progress study when I came to high school, often feel tired out and at ∧ loss. Sometimes, I am even on the point of giving feeling a was up. Therefore, my change happened when my teachers and my classmates as well as came to encourage me one day However 删除as in Senior Two. It was their encouragement and my own thinking that resulted in my achievements in study final. finally Still not a top student although I am now, I have found myself filled with greatly confidence to face any as/though great difficulty and challenge. There is no doubt that I am bound to fight with my dream to the end in the coming months! for 第二节:书面表达(满分30分) Dear Mr. Henry, I’m Li Hua, Chairman of Students’ Union. It’s a great honor for me, on behalf of my fellow union members, to invite you to attend our party. The Mid-Autumn Festival is around the corner, which is a time for family members and loved ones to get together. To celebrate this Chinese traditional festival, a party will be held at the lecture hall of our school at 6 pm. on Oct.10th. At the party there will be a lot of performances and we will enjoy a variety of delicious foods, including mooncakes, watermelons, grapes and so on, while admiring the fullest and roundest moon. We can’t wait to see you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 查看更多