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2017-2018学年河北省邢台市高二下学期第三次月考英语试题 解析版
河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二下学期第三次月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所給的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What did the man do after he lost his passport? A. He went to Washington. B. He went to the Passport Office. C. He went to see the foreign student advisor. 2. Where is the woman probably going now? A. To school. B. To the shop. C. To her friend’s house. 3. When will the speakers get to New York? A. At 8:10. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00. 4. Where is Fred now? A. In the classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 5. Who wanted to borrow the camera? A. Mary. B. Jane. C. Alice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题. 6. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To book some tickets for the concert. B. To give some suggestion to the show. C. To know the place where the show will he given. 7. How long will tin’ show last? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. How will the speakers celebrate James’ birthday? A. They’ll buy him a book. B. They’ll hold a party at Kelly’s. C. They’ll go to see a film with him. 9. What will the man do first? A. Go to the bookstore. B. Review his lessons. C. Go to Kelly’s. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Couples. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A tourist. 12. Which will the woman focus on in her teaching? A. Reading. B. Speaking. C. Writing. 13. What is the woman like? A. Hardworking. B. Humorous. C. Helpless. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a company. B. At the woman house. C. At the man’s home. 15. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Turn off the radio. B. Make phone calls at night. C. Keep the living room clean. 16. What should the man do if he wants to have a long talk on the phone? A. Go to the end of the road. B. Make phone calls in the early morning. C. Ask the woman for permission. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speech about? A. A letter. B. A story. C. An advertisement 18. What does the speaker advise people to do in the club? A. Swim for 25 minutes at night. B. Try swimming in the 10-metre pool. C. Relax in the steam room before swimming. 19. How can people apply to become a member? A. By making a phone call. B. By signing up online. C. By visiting the club themselves. 20. What should one do for joining in the guided tours? A. Book a place. B. Come with others. C. Get there on time. 第二部分 阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Special Events of the Weekend Captain Goodfellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. It is free of charge. Walking tour of the town Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of the City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes! Films at the museum Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898. International picnic Are you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. The food is delicious and not expensive. It lasts from noon to 5:00 pm. Take me out to the ballgame It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate of Green Stadium. It might be hot. Don’t forget to bring some water. Do you want to hear “The Zoo”? “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first American concert this year at 8:00 tomorrow night in the Rose Hall. 1. Which event is held at night? A. Captain Goodfellow. B. Films at the museum. C. Walking tour of the town. D. Take me out to the ballgame. 2. What can people do at Central Park on Saturday? A. Watch European films. B. Enjoy delicious food. C. Enjoy interesting stories. D. Learn about local history. 3. Where should Tom go if he wants to attend an event of music? A. To the Rose Hall. B. To the City Hall. C. To the City Theatre. D. To the Museum Theatre. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了周末要举行的一些特殊活动的相关信息。 1. 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year”可知,Take me out to the ballgame在晚上举行,故D选项正确。 2. 细节理解题。由International picnic中的“Are you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. The food is delicious and not expensive. It lasts from noon to 5:00 pm.”可知,周六在中心公园可以吃来自全世界的美味食物,故B选项正确。 3. 细节理解题。由Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?中的“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first American concert this year at 8:00 tomorrow night in the Rose Hall”可知,明晚八点在the Rose Hall举行音乐会,故A选项正确。 【点睛】细心审题,直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时,不必通篇细看原文,而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法,先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼),然后以此为线索,运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的:段落、语句,仔细品味,对照比较,确定答案。第二小题中,考生可以根据题干中的at Central Park on Saturday直接去文中寻找信息,确定信息。 B When Joshua Coombes got off the bus in Washington, D.C., on this past February, he didn’t set off for the usual tourist attractions along the National Mall. Instead, the London-based hairdresser (理发师) headed for the marble fountain where homeless people gather outside. Most travellers walk by without a second glance. So what Coombes did next may well have surprised them: He chatted with them, pulled out his scissors and gave them haircuts, free of charge. Whether in London, New York or Washington, D.C., homelessness can seem like a problem too huge and difficult to deal with. But Coombes realised that he didn’t have to solve all of everyone’s problems to make an impact. Sometimes, a small luxury such as a haircut can go a long way in boosting someone’s dignity, he told The Washington Post. Two years ago, he founded the campaign Do Something For Nothing. His mission: to make a positive impact by giving haircuts to homeless people he meets on city streets, connecting with them on a human level and sharing their stories on social media. So far he has cut the hair of hundreds of homeless people, including a few women. For Coombes, the campaign is about the importance of human connections. He wants to bring people together, regardless of what their relations are, and he sees the simple act of conversation as a step toward strengthening ties between people. In an age when virtual interactions can replace a real sense of community, Coombes finds haircuts to be a simple but important way to connect with people physically and emotionally. Coombes’s world travels are partially funded through companies and NGOs that commission him to speak about his campaign. As he devotes more time to it, he has steadily decreased the hours he spends in the salon at home. His most recent trip to the US was sponsored by Leesa Sleeps, a Virginia-based mattress company. He will leave for Barcelona soon and plans to return to the US in the next few months. 4. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The homeless people. B. The tour guides. C. The travelers. D. The hairdressers. 5. What is the purpose of Coombes’s founding the campaign? A. To make the homeless people more beautiful. B. To increase the connections with homeless people. C. To bring the homeless people together to the shelters. D. To help the homeless people change the real sense of community. 6. What do we know about Coombes? A. He dislikes usual tourist attractions. B. He travels around the world with his own expenses. C. He thinks people can take action to positively affect others’ life. D. He goes away from home in order to travel around the country. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A. A hairdresser travels with homeless people. B. Homeless people are connecting together. C. Companies work together to help homeless people. D. A hairdresser helps homeless people through haircuts. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了理发师Joshua Coombes给那些无家可归的人们免费理发的事迹。他希望以这种方式来给人们积极的影响。 4. 词义猜测题。由第一段中的“Instead, the London-based hairdresser (理发师) headed for the marble fountain where homeless people gather outside…He chatted with them, pulled out his scissors and gave them haircuts, free of charge”可知, 理发师去给那些无家可归的人们去免费理发。them指“无家可归的人”。A选项正确。 5. 细节理解题。由第三段中的“His mission: to make a positive impact by giving haircuts to homeless people he meets on city streets, connecting with them on a human level and sharing their stories on social media”可知,他开展这项运动的目的是给无家可归的人积极的影响,和他们在人的水平上进行联系,在社交媒体上分享他们的故事。故B选项正确。 6. 推理判断题。结合倒数第三段中Coombes为无家可归的人理发的行为,以及倒数第二段中的“For Coombes, the campaign is about the importance of human connections. He wants to bring people together, regardless of what their relations are…Coombes finds haircuts to be a simple but important way to connect with people physically and emotionally.”可知,Coombes认为理发是一个简单却非常重要的方式,这种方式可以在身体和情感上和别人进行沟通。由此可以推知,C选项(他认为人们可以采取行动来积极地影响别人的生活)正确。 7. 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了理发师Joshua Coombes给那些无家可归的人们免费理发的事迹。他希望以这种方式来给人们积极的影响。故D选项正确。 【点睛】找出主题句,抓住文章主线和关键词语,归纳文章中心。要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句,有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章,就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析,概括出段落的主题,从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是:先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容,这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系,然后加以归纳形成主题。在第四小题中,第一段最后一句点明了理发师Joshua Coombes的所作所为,由第二段往后,文章介绍了Joshua Coombes这么做的原因,将这两点联系在一起则可得出文章中心。 C Some of my fondest memories with my family are from when I was in middle school, when the three of us enjoyed trips that I remember vividly to this day. But during my younger days, like 4 or 5 years old, we vacationed in places like Cancun, Jamaica and Hawaii and I can’t tell whether I actually recall those memories or whether I’m filling in the gaps through photo albums. A frequent discussion I have with my coworkers and friends, who are also in their 20s, is how we wish our parents had taken us on more vacations when we were much older. What I suggest is to hold off on those grand vacations until your kid is about 12, when they can begin to understand what a privilege is, and you can save the international travel until they’re in high school. Of course, I do understand that sometimes, it’s not the kids but the parents just want to enjoy a vacation. But in other cases, when the main goal is to create family memories, you can still accomplish that in other ways. It wasn’t until college that I realized how important travel is, and I can’t tell you how many times I’ve thought about wanting to redo those family trips now. Especially during a time in my life when an international trip is outside of my budget, I think about how much money my parents spent on our vacations that ended up being a complete blur. I’m not telling you to deprive (剥夺) your children of fun family memories, either. I’m simply arguing that you should travel locally or within your state. Although your little ones might not care about the destination, they will remember that you were all together and having a great time. That’s the most important thing, anyway. 8. When recalling the previous trip to Hawaii, the author may feel ________. A. disappointed B. excited C. touched D. frightened 9. What time does the author think is the right time for children to travel abroad? A. When they start to go to school. B. When they are 4 or 5 years old. C. When they study in high school. D. When they are eager to have a trip. 10. What does the underlined word “blur" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Jokes that were made between families. B. Efforts that were made to achieve a goal. C. Memories that can’t be remembered clearly. D. Expectations that may be reached in future. 11. What may be the best title for the text? A. Create Chances of Vacation with Children B. My Memories of Those Previous Vacations C. Older Children Hope to Travel with Their Parents D. Take Children on Vacation until They Are Old Enough 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. D 【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。作者以个人经历告诉读者:等孩子足够大再带孩子出去旅游,尤其是出国旅行。 8. 推理判断题。由第一段中的“But during my younger days, like 4 or 5 years old, we vacationed in places like Cancun, Jamaica and Hawaii and I can’t tell whether I actually recall those memories or whether I’m filling in the gaps through photo albums.”可知,作者4、5岁左右到Cancun,Jamaica和Hawaii这些地方旅行,作者现在不能判断出是否能真正地回忆起这些回忆,或者是否要通过相册来填补自己记忆的空白。由此可以推断出,作者对到Hawaii的旅游已经没有什么印象,因此作者应该是感到失望的。故A选项正确。 9. 细节理解题。由第二段中的“What I suggest is to … and you can save the international travel until they’re in high school.”可知,作者认为孩子到了高中再出国旅游是最合适的。故C选项正确。 10. 词义猜测题。结合第一题的解析可知,作者对于4、5岁时候的出国旅行已经没有什么印象。由第三段中的“It wasn’t until college that I realized how important travel is, and I can’t tell you how many times I’ve thought about wanting to redo those family trips now.”可知,作者长大之后,才意识到小时候的家庭旅行的宝贵和重要。由此可以推知,当初父母花钱带作者进行的旅游于作者而言已经没有什么印象了。结合选项可知,C选项正确。 11. 标题归纳题。作者结合自己的经历告诉读者:过早的带孩子出国旅行于孩子而言没有什么太大的意义。作者在第二段中建议孩子到了高中再带他们出国旅行。在最后一段中建议带小孩子在当地旅游。故D选项适合做该文标题。 D A survey that ranks the best destinations in Europe has given the top title to Porto, Portugal for the third time and highlights a developing nature destination in Finland that has become wildly popular, particularly among Asian travelers. For the eighth edition of European Best Destinations, Porto took the largest number of votes from travelers around the world, getting 138,116 of the nearly 426,860 votes cast from 174 countries, the most of any other destination on the list. While organizes some of the results to the Portuguese who mobilized to give Porto the leading edge in the competition, they note that 57 percent of the vote also came from travelers around the world, including the US, the UK, France, Denmark, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Ireland and Canada, who voted the coastal city their favorite destination in Europe. Rounding out the top three spots on the list is Milan and Gdansk, Poland. Meanwhile, a stretch of wilderness in northeast Finland also made an appearance on the 2017 ranking for the first time, thanks to its soaring popularity among Asian travelers in search of wilderness. Wild Taiga in Finland landed 15th on the list, and is ranked the No. 1 destination among Chinese travelers (three out of four Chinese travelers voted it their favorite destination) and the fifth most popular destination among Koreans. Stretching from Kuhmo to Suomussalmi, the area is becoming increasingly popular among nature lovers for ‘wildlife spotting and the variety of summer and winter activities, which range from hiking and cycling paths, canoeing and fishing to snowmobiling, husky safaris or cross-country skiing. Wild Taiga joined in the competition in partnership with the EDE (European Destinations of Excellence) network the largest European network for sustainable tourism. 12. Which spots are ranked the top 3 destinations in Europe? A. Porto, Milan and Kuhmo. B. Porto, Milan and Gdansk. C. Porto, Milan and Wild Taiga in Finland. D. Porto, Gdansk and Wild Taiga in Finland. 13. According to the text, Chinese travelers’ favorite destination is ________. A. Porto B. Milan C. Gdansk D. Wild Taiga 14. Why does the area from Kuhmo to Suomussalmi become popular? A. It is an environmentally friendly town. B. It has special culture and beautiful scenery. C. It offers visitors choices in search of old architectures. D. It offers many interesting activities to visitors to enjoy. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Just Portuguese took part in the survey. B. Porto has been ranked first three times on the top list. C. EDE network did some help to Porto to rank first. D. The spot of wilderness in northeast Finland appeared on the list before. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. B 【解析】这是一篇介绍说明类文章。调查表明,欧洲最受欢迎的旅游地是Porto, Portugal, 文章还介绍了一些其他受游客们喜爱的旅游目的地。 12. 细节理解题。由第一段中的“A survey that ranks the best destinations in Europe has given the top title to Porto, Portugal”和第四段中的“Rounding out the top three spots on the list is Milan and Gdansk,Poland”可知,排名前三的是Porto, Milan and Gdansk。故B选项正确。 13. 细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“Wild Taiga in Finland landed 15th on the list, and is ranked the No. 1 destination among Chinese travelers”可知,Wild Taiga最受中国游客的欢迎。故D选项正确。 14. 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Stretching from Kuhmo to Suomussalmi, the area is becoming increasingly popular among nature lovers for ‘wildlife spotting and the variety of summer and winter activities, which range from hiking and cycling paths, canoeing and fishing to snowmobiling, husky safaris or cross-country skiing.”可知,因为野生动物发现活动和各种夏冬活动,所以从Kuhmo到Suomussalmi的区域很受欢迎。故D选项正确。 15. 细节理解题。由第一段中的“A survey that ranks the best destinations in Europe has given the top title to Porto, Portugal for the third time”可知,Porto已经三次排在榜首了。故B选项正确。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lately, there is a rising trend in families choosing to teach their children at homeschool than send their children to a traditional educational institution. ___16___. Flexible schedule Homeschooling enables a flexible schedule. For example, the children needn’t wake up at 7 every morning. With homeschooling, your children can start homeschooling at 9 am or later depending on your preferred schedule. ___17___. Individual attention With homeschooling, your children get all the individual attention. For example, if your children are weak in maths, you could devote more time and energy to teaching maths. ___18___. For example, if your children are better at science than at maths, simply devote more homeschooling hours to maths and cut back on science. With homeschooling, the choice is yours. Traditional schools can’t do that. Family activity The schooling of the children can become an extended family activity. ___19___. Plus, the children also receive more quality time with their parents. There is more time for family bonding. ___20___ With homeschooling, the children do not need to prove their abilities to other children. The children are also free of any negative peer pressure or influences. Parents are able to plan the learning program according to their strengths and weakness. Parents can also change the curriculum to suit the learning style of the children. For example, some children learn better from reading while others need to write. Some children even learn better from experiencing or seeing things in action. A. Language learning B. No peer pressure C. Examples are field trips and experiments D. Let’s look at some of the benefits of homeschooling E. Your children’s homeschooling content can be adjusted for that F. You can arrange your children’s homeschooling schedule by yourself G. Plus, it is quite impossible to provide individual attention to all students 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. B 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩子在家接受教育(homeschool)的好处。 16. 根据下文每段的小标题可知,该文介绍的是在家教育孩子的好处。该空引出下文,故D选项正确。 17. 根据该段标题Flexible schedule(灵活的时间安排表),选项中只有F选项与此有关:你可以自己安排孩子在家学习的时间。 18. 根据后面提到的例子:例如,如果你的孩子更擅长自然科学,不太擅长数学的话,那么,你可以把更多的时间放在教孩子数学上。由此可知,E选项切合题意:孩子的学习内容可以根据孩子的情况进行调整。 19. 上一句提到:孩子们的教育可以成为一种大家庭活动。承接该句,C选项正确:例如实地考察和实验。 20. 下文提到:孩子在家里接受教育,没有必要向别的孩子证明自己的能力。孩子们也不会遭受消极的同龄人压力的影响,父母可以根据孩子的情况来调整课程安排等。很明显,B选项适合做该段标题:没有同龄人带来的压力。 【点睛】关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法。做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感,最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词,寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。第二小题中得到schedule和该段标题以及该空前句中的schedule一致。第三小题中的that代指前句提到的情况。 第三部分 语言知识运用(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago, my whole family went to Vietnam, the country of my ancestors. The feeling of ___21___ still exists in me whenever I think about the visit. When I first ___22___ of the plane into the burning hot weather, I thought the trip would be long, ___23___ and hot. I didn’t ___24___ my grandparents and uncle because I had never seen them before. However, the longer I was there, the more I ___25___ the stay. I became very ___26___ of my grandmother, and also loved talking about what my parents did when they were ___27___. The more time I spent with them, the more I knew I would ___28___ them when it came time for me to go back to the United States. Besides my grandparents, I also loved to spend time with my ___29___. Because they were close to my age, they knew _____30_____ where to take me for fun. We went on boat rides, mountain climbing and to many parks and gardens. I had a great time, and also realized how _____31_____ I am to live in a developed country. Although the country itself is _____32_____, there are many poor and homeless people. The most _____33_____ thing was that there were many disabled people, especially children _____34_____ for food or money. Looking through these people’s eyes made me _____35_____ what I took for granted. I had many _____36_____, but was not putting them to use properly. Finally the last day in Vietnam arrived, and we had to _____37_____ from our relatives. Though there were tears and _____38_____, we all knew that one day we will _____39_____ and have more opportunities to discover each other. Two years have passed, and I still remember this _____40_____ like it was yesterday. 21. A. suffering B. excitement C. regret D. hesitation 22. A. stepped out B. looked out C. kept out D. ran out 23. A. relaxing B. boring C. meaningful D. dangerous 24. A. admire B. serve C. recognize D. describe 25. A. expected B. disliked C. ignored D. enjoyed 26. A. fond B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired 27. A. poor B. young C. healthy D. happy 28. A. miss B. blame C. consult D. understand 29. A. classmates B. parents C. colleagues D. cousins 30. A. differently B. formally C. exactly D. curiously 31. A. anxious B. frightened C. lucky D. pleased 32. A. remote B. controversial C. splendid D. traditional 33. A. extraordinary B. significant C. excellent D. heartbreaking 34. A. accounting B. begging C. apologizing D. charging 35. A. realize B. design C. schedule D. imagine 36. A. relatives B. assignments C. appointments D. opportunities 37. A. part B. hear C. recover D. benefit 38. A. success B. sadness C. disasters D. trouble 39. A. appear B. remain C. change D. reunite 40. A. incident B. adventure C. trip D. celebration 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章回忆了作者回自己的祖籍国——越南的一次美好的探亲之旅。 21. 考查名词词义辨析。A. suffering痛苦,苦难;B. excitement兴奋;C. regret后悔,遗憾;D. hesitation犹豫。根据下文的描述可知,文章介绍了作者在越南美好的旅行,故B选项符合文章感情色彩。 22. 考查动词短语辨析。A. stepped out离开,退出;B. looked out当心;C. kept out使……不进来;D. ran out用完。根据后面的“into the burning hot weather” 可知,作者从飞机里面出来,故A选项正确。 23. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. relaxing令人放松的;B. boring令人厌烦的;C. meaningful有意义的;D. dangerous危险的。该空和long,hot并列,感情色彩一致,故B选项正确。作者认为自己的旅途会很长,很热,令人厌烦。 24. 考查动词词义辨析。A. admire钦佩,羡慕;B. serve为……服务;C. recognize认出;D. describe描述。根据后面的“because I had never seen them before”可知,因为我以前没见过祖父母和叔叔,所以我没有认出他们来。故C选项正确。 25. 考查动词词义辨析。A. expected期望,预料;B. disliked不喜欢;C. ignored忽略;D. enjoyed喜欢,享受。上文提到,作者原以为这次旅行会非常漫长,炎热,令人厌烦。根据However可知,该句和上文之间是转折关系,由此可以推知,作者待的时间越长,就越喜欢待在那儿。D选项正确。 26. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. fond喜欢的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. afraid害怕的;D. tired疲惫的。根据上文提到的the longer I was there, the more I ___5___ the stay可以推知,作者对祖母的态度发生变化,由原来的不熟悉转变为喜欢。故A选项正确。 27. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. poor贫穷的;B. young年轻的;C. healthy健康的;D. happy快乐的。作者和祖母待在一起,那么谈论的应该是自己父母年轻时的事情。故B选项正确。 28. 考查动词词义辨析。A. miss错过,思念;B. blame责备;C. consult咨询;D. understand理解。作者越来越喜欢自己的祖父母,所以,作者认为当自己回到美国后,会越来越思念他们。A选项正确。 29. 考查名词词义辨析。A. classmates同班同学;B. parents父(母);C. colleagues同事;D. cousins堂兄(妹)。根据后面的Because they were close to my age可以推知,作者在祖父母家和堂兄弟们一起玩耍。故D选项正确。 30. 考查副词词义辨析。A. differently不同地;B. formally正式地;C. exactly确切地,精确地;D. curiously好奇地。因为堂兄(弟)和我年龄相仿,所以他们确切地知道带我去哪儿玩。C选项正确。 31. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. anxious焦虑的;B. frightened害怕的;C. lucky幸运的;D. pleased高兴的。根据and可知,前后两句感情色彩一致,故可知我过得很开心,同时意识到自己生活在发达国家是多么的幸运。C选项正确。 32. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. remote遥远的;B. controversial矛盾的;C. splendid极好的,壮观的;D. traditional传统的。there are many poor and homeless people 和逗号前的句子是转折关系,故可推知,尽管国家本身很好,但是有很多穷人和无家可归的人们。C选项正确。 33. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. extraordinary非凡的;B. significant意义重大的;C. excellent卓越的,杰出的;D. heartbreaking令人心碎的。有很多残疾人,尤其是儿童乞讨,这是令人心碎的事情,故D选项正确。 34. 考查动词词义辨析。A. accounting把……视作,认为;B. begging乞讨,恳求;C. apologizing道歉;D. charging索价,收费。有很多残疾人,尤其是儿童乞讨,故B选项正确。 35. 考查动词词义辨析。A. realize意识到;B. design设计;C. schedule(在时间上)安排,计划;D. imagine想象。透过这些人的眼睛使我意识到了一些我认为理所当然的东西。A选项正确。 36. 考查名词词义辨析。A. relatives亲戚;B. assignments分配,任务;C. appointments约会,任命;D. opportunities机会。和那些残疾人相比,作者意识到自己有很多的机会,但是并没有好好地利用这些机会。故D选项正确。 37. 考查动词词义辨析。A. part(使)分开;B. hear听见;C. recover恢复;D. benefit使受益。根据the last day可知,作者要离开越南,要和亲戚们分开了。A选项正确。 38. 考查名词词义辨析。A. success成功;B. sadness悲伤;C. disasters灾难;D. trouble麻烦。该空和tears并列,感情色彩一致,故B选项正确:分离使人难过。 39. 考查动词词义辨析。A. appear出现;B. remain留下,仍然处于……状态;C. change改变;D. reunite(使)重聚。根据后面的“have more opportunities to discover each other”可知,有一天,我们会重聚,有更多的机会发现彼此。D选项正确。 40. 考查名词词义辨析。A. incident事件;B. adventure冒险;C. trip旅行;D. celebration庆祝。两年过去了,但我仍然记得去越南的那次旅行。第二段中的I thought the trip would be long亦是提示。故C选项正确。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see ______41______ much of the city as possible in the two days ______42______ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and ______43______ to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well known tourist ______44______(attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady ______45______ noticed my book, came up to me and introduced ______46______. She said her name was Miss Bai. She kindly offered to show me ______47______ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first ______48______(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. ______49______ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______50______(close) my book and walked away. 【答案】41. as 42. before 43. how 44. attractions 45. who/that 46. herself 47. around 48. go/should go 49. Since/As 50. closed 【解析】试题分析:通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配,形容词副词的区别,名词的用法等。 41. as 考查短语。表示尽可能多得,用as...as possible结构。 42. before 考查连词。这里表示在回广州之前,所以填before。 43. how 考查疑问词。这里表示怎样到达那里,所以填how。 44. attractions 考查固定短语。tourist attractions意为“旅游景点”,这里应该用名词。 45. who/that 考查关系代词。这里含有一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以填who/that。 46. herself 考查反身代词。这里表示“介绍她自己”,需用反身代词,所以填herself。 47. around 考查固定短语。show sb. around是固定短语,意思是“带某人到处转转”。 48. go 考查动词。这里含有一个宾语从句,suggest表示“建议”,其后的宾语从句中用should + 动词原形,should可以省略,故填go。 49. If/Since/As 考查连词。这里表示“如果”的含义,所以填If/Since。 50. closed 考查动词。这里的close与前面的decline并列,所以这里需用动词的过去式。 考点:语篇理解以及语法知识。 第四部分 写作(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A perform in our city made people think more about an overuse of plastic bags. It called on people use more cloth bags instead of plastic one. In front of a largely supermarket, five volunteers wear white plastic bags and walked through the crowd. Some of the plastic bags worn by the volunteers was collected from customers in two food markets, and all the others were collected by 700 students from a secondary school. On that day, upon leaving the food markets, customers were asking to hand in the plastic shopping bags that they didn’t need of. Several hundreds plastic bags were collected within just two hours. 【答案】 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了为了呼吁市里的人们多用布袋,少用塑料袋举行的一次演出活动的情况。 第一处:考查名词。不定冠词修饰名词,而且此处作主语,故应将perform改为名词 performance。 第二处:考查冠词。句意:我们市里的一个演出使得人们更加关注塑料袋的过度使用。该处特指对塑料袋的使用,表特指,应用定冠词,故将an改为the。 第三处:考查非谓语动词。call on sb. to do sth.意为“号召人们做某事”,是固定句式,故应在people和use之间加to。 第四处:考查代词。句意:这个演出号召人们使用更多的布袋而不是塑料袋。one代指单数名词,该处代指复数bags,故应用ones。 第五处:考查形容词。修饰名词supermarket用形容词,故应将largely改为large。 第六处:考查时态。该句是对演出的介绍,由上文可知,这是过去的事情,故该处应用一般过去时态,将wear改为wore。 第七处:考查主谓一致。主语为复数名词some of the bags,根据主谓一致原则,应将was改为were。 第八处:考查被动语态。句意:顾客们被要求上交塑料购物袋。customers和ask之间是被动关系,故该句应用被动语态,因此应将asking改为asked。 第十处:考查名词。数量词hundred,thousand,million前有数词修饰时,它们要用单数形式,故应将hundreds改为hundred。 第二节 书面表达(百强校英语解析团队专供)(满分25分) 52. 假定你是李华,你的英国网友Johnson热爱科学,他在来信中提到想要了解你所设想的发明物:单人喷气飞行器(jet pack)。就此请你用英语给他回封信,内容包括: 1. 介绍该发明物(外观、用途等); 2. 阐述想要发明该物体的原因。 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Johnson, I have read your last letter asking about my future invention, I hope we can have a jet pack to travel anywhere we want to go. It is just like our school backpack, but there is an engine inside. When we need to go to school or go for a day trip, we just carry it on our shoulders and turn it on. Then we can fly in the air. With the GPS directing the way, we can easily reach our destination. In the future, transportation will be very different. Everyone can have access to a jet pack like this. I think it will be great fun and it will be convenient to travel by jet pack. What’s your future invention? Please let me know in your next letter. Yours, Li Hua 【亮点说明】所给范文内容充实,要点齐全,条理清楚。长短句交叉使用。适当使用了一些较好的词汇和句式:1. with的复合结构With the GPS directing the way;2. have access to。查看更多