2017-2018学年山东省菏泽市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年山东省菏泽市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

‎2017-2018学年山东省菏泽市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What time is it now?‎ A. 6:40. B. 7:00. C.7:20.‎ ‎2. What will the woman probably continue doing?‎ A. Explaining the three ways.‎ B. Having the first English class.‎ C. Giving the students some advice.‎ ‎3. What played the most important role in Tom’s passing the TOFEL test?‎ A. His good luck.‎ B. His good effort.‎ C. The good language school.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane.‎ ‎5. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Lend his dictionary to the woman.‎ B. Borrow the woman’s dictionary.‎ C. Help the woman find the dictionary.‎ 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does Amy come from?‎ A. America. B. England. C. Spain.‎ ‎7. What will the speakers possibly do some day?‎ A. Hold a party. B. Play a ball game. C. Visit Seattle.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman like best?‎ A. Basketball and reading.‎ B. Football and films.‎ C. Films and basketball.‎ ‎9. What do both the two speakers probably agree on?‎ A. Football is absolutely the best. ‎ B. Basketball is always the best.‎ C. People have different favorites.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the man reading advertisements for houses?‎ A. He expects to buy one.‎ B. He aims to rent a house.‎ C. He is interested in seeing houses.‎ ‎11. What does Jack like about the wooden house?‎ A. The large windows.‎ B. The large balcony.‎ C. Enough sunlight.‎ ‎12. When will the man have a barbecue (烧烤)？‎ A. This Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. At the weekend.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How long will it take to get to Cambridge by bus? ‎ A. About 50 minutes. B. About 100 minutes. C. About 150 minutes.‎ ‎14. How often do trains run from King’s Cross Station to Cambridge?‎ A. About every twenty minutes. ‎ B. About every thirty minutes.‎ C. About every forty minutes.‎ ‎15. What does the man advise the woman to do to reach King’s Cross Station?‎ A. Take a subway. B. Take a bus. C. Take a train.‎ ‎16. Where should the man turn right to get to the entrance?‎ A. At the first crossroads.‎ B. At the second crossroads.‎ C. At the third crossroads.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why did the speaker need the book? ‎ A. For his job. ‎ B. For his hobby.‎ C. For his class.‎ ‎18. How did the speaker check the book out?‎ A. By paying some money first.‎ B. With her university ID card.‎ C. With the library catalog number.‎ ‎19. How long can a book be kept before it is renewed?‎ A. One month. B. Two months. C. Half a month.‎ ‎20. Why would the speaker rather borrow books?‎ A. To save money.‎ B. To hang on to them.‎ C. To improve her reading efficiency.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A One of the most exciting and interesting international cities to visit is London‎, ‎England. Here is a look at four free things to do during a vacation to London.‎ Visit the ‎Trafalgar Square Built more than 200 years ago, Trafalgar Square is a popular gathering place for locals and travelers, too. The area is close to good shopping and dining opportunities, and there are usually ‎ some sorts of public events or celebrations going on there during most weekends. ‎ Wander Along the ‎Thames Visitors wanting to see some great architecture, attractions and views should spend an afternoon walking along the River Thames. The best place to start is at the world-famous London Bridge crossing over the river and you can walk all the way to Westminster‎ ‎Bridge a short distance away. Travelers doing this will find themselves passing by a great many historic buildings.‎ Explore the Local Markets While purchasing items at any of the open markets in London is not necessarily free, walking through them to view the merchants (商人), their products and the other shoppers is of great fun. Some of the popular open markets in London worth visiting include Spitafields Market, Portobello Road Market and Leadenhall Market.‎ Visit the ‎British‎ ‎Museum One of the top museums in the entire United Kingdom can be found in London, and it charges no admission (入场费) for entry. This museum is so highly regarded that it is not only popular with locals and tourists, it is also seen as a major and valuable scholarly resource.‎ ‎21. What can we know about the Trafalgar Square?‎ A. It borders the Thames.‎ B. It has a history of over three centuries.‎ C. There are many factories around it.‎ D. From here visitors can easily do some shopping.‎ ‎22. What will attract visitors’ attention while they’re walking along the Thames?‎ A. Some old trees. B. Local products.‎ C. Great restaurants. D. Famous buildings.‎ ‎23. We learn from the text that .‎ A. London Bridge is far from ‎Westminster‎ ‎Bridge B. Portobello Road Market is located in ‎Manchester C. the British‎ ‎Museum is a major and valuable scholarly resource D. visitors should pay some money to enter the ‎British‎ ‎Museum B Katie Blomquist, a 1st grade teacher at Pepperhill Elementary School in North Charleston‎, ‎South Carolina, learned last year that one of her students wanted a bike for his birthday. But his parents could not afford it. So, like most other people that you will find here on InspireMyKids, she decided to do something about it!‎ First, she thought about how to get a bike for that child. Then, she decided to think bigger. How could she also give a bike to his brother? Or how about a bike to every child in her class? Finally, her vision (愿景) got even bolder! How might she find a bike for the 650 kids that make up her entire school? Most children at Pepperhill live in poverty. Even though Ms. Blomquist could not afford to buy the bikes herself, she felt she now had to do something about it! ‎ So, she decided to start a GoFundMe campaign to raise money. Her request caught on! In less than 6 months, over 1,000 donors from around her community and even 10 countries around the world provided over $ 80,000 in donations! This was enough to buy more than 600 bikes for Pepperhill students, along with helmets and locks!‎ After a big ceremony to surprise the kids, Ms, Blomquist makes more efforts. Katie Blomquist is starting a charity called “Going Places,” with a mission (使命) to bring joy to deserving children from low income families by providing them with bikes, swim lessons, summer camp opportunities, and more. This will enrich their growth and fuel their imaginations, supporting the most basic childhood right—a right to joy.” And she has started another GoFundMe campaign for her charity to help more schools and kids!‎ ‎24. What motivated Ms. Blomquist to start the GoFundMe campaign originally?‎ A. A kid’s birthday wish. B. Her dream for a bike.‎ C. Her bad family conditions. D. A moving story on InspireMyKids.‎ ‎25. How is Pepperhill‎ ‎Elementary School?‎ A. Its educational level is well above average.‎ B. It has no access to convenient transportation.‎ C. Most of its students come from a poor background.‎ D. It’s a community school intended for intelligent students.‎ ‎26. What do the figures in Para. 3 indicate?‎ A. The great advantage of GoFundMe.‎ B. The immediate success of GoFundMe.‎ C. The large numbers of kind donations.‎ D. The huge economic benefits of GoFundMe.‎ ‎27. Which word can best describe Katie Blomquist?‎ A. Brave and sociable. B. Generous and honest.‎ C. Aggressive and independent. D. Sympathetic and devoted.‎ C Have you ever heard of a “googly-eyed (瞪眼的), stubby squid (乌贼)”? Well, you have now. Scientists working to map the Pacific Ocean floor off the coast of North America found a purple squid with big eyes. The squid is. called the Rossia Pacifica. It is only about six centimeters long. The small sea creature was found at a depth of about 900 meters, off the coast of southern California.‎ Money for the mapping project comes from the Ocean Exploration Trust. The trust was the idea of Robert Ballard, who discovered the wreckage (残骸) of the ship Titanic in 1985.‎ The scientists making the map are working on a large boat called the Nautilus. The Nautilus has remote-controlled roving vehicles (交通工具) that can explore the ocean floor.‎ The researchers have a number of cameras, all of which are connected to the boat with fiber-optic cables. When researchers found the brightly colored squid, they were very excited. You can see the excitement in a video posted to YouTube. It has more than one million views. You can hear the scientists saying “Whoa! What is that? He has strange eyes.”‎ The scientists are laughing. One of them jokingly suggests that the squid is actually a child’s toy dropped into the ocean by accident. It turns out the Rossia Pacifica uses its big eyes to look for shrimps (虾) that it can catch for food.‎ The Nautilus left from Canada in May and will complete its trip in September.‎ ‎28. The chief task of the scientists on the ship Nautilus is to .‎ A. find sunken ships B. find a special squid C. make a map of the ocean floor D. measure the depths of some sea areas ‎29. What impressed the scientists most when they found the squid?‎ A. Its big eyes. B. Its small size.‎ C. Its colorful body. D. Its living surroundings.‎ ‎30. What does the underlined word “it” in Para. 4 refer to?‎ A. The research. B. The boat. C. You Tube. D. The video.‎ ‎31. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. A unique ocean creature.‎ B. The discovery of the ship Titanic.‎ C. An organization to explore the sea.‎ D. The scientists mapping the ocean floor.‎ D Harvard University, which is facing claims of racial discrimination (歧视) against Asian- Americans in its admission process, has announced that its early acceptance rate for Asian Americans for the Class of 2022 has hit 24.2 percent, up from 21.7 percent a year earlier. The figures were released on Dec 12, 2017 by the school on its official website, the Harvard Gazette.‎ Of the 6,630 applicants who applied for admission under the early action program, 964 were accepted. The college said 4,882 were deferred (推迟), 611 were rejected, and 173 applications were incomplete.‎ The early enrollments (入学) for the Class of 2022 also reflect an overall increase in other nonwhite students from previous years, the famous university said. African-Americans make up 13.9 percent of students admitted early, compared with 12.6 percent last year. At the same time, Latinos (拉丁美洲人) account for 9.8 percent, up 1 percentage point last year, and Native Americans and Native Hawaiians account for 1.8 percent, up from 1.1 percent.‎ ‎“From small towns, suburbs, and cities—from throughout the United States and around the world-the Class of 2022 promises to be among the best classes in Harvard’s long history,” said William R. Fitzsimmons, dean (主任) of admissions and financial aid at Harvard‎ ‎University.‎ Harvard is facing scrutiny from the Department of Justice and a separate lawsuit (诉讼) accusing the college of discriminating against Asian-Americans in its undergraduate admission process.‎ In November, 2017 the Justice Department cited a 2015 lawsuit that charges Harvard’s affirmative action policies discriminate against Asian-American applicants, in a letter setting a Dec 1 deadline for Harvard to hand over documents on its admission policies. Responding to that ‎ deadline, Harvard offered a compromise position in which the government’s lawyers would be able to examine all the records, including an electronic database, in the offices of Harvard’s lawyers, with some personal information redacted (编写), according to The New York Times.‎ Harvard‎ ‎University‎ reported that 16.6 percent of a total 29,652 students are Asian, according to college factual, com. Over the past five years, the total international population of students on campus has grown at an average rate of 6.8 percent. China is the largest contributor to this growth, with about 1,263 students.‎ ‎32. Why is Harvard‎ ‎University charged?‎ A. Because sometimes it doesn’t treat all students at school equally.‎ B. Because it does not provide enough financial aid for poor students.‎ C. Because some people are unsatisfied with it admission policies.‎ D. Because its total international population of students is decreasing.‎ ‎33. Which make up the smallest percentage of students admitted early by Harvard?‎ A. Latinos.‎ B. Asian-Americans.‎ C. African-Americans.‎ D. Native Americans and Native Hawaiians.‎ ‎34. The possible meaning of the underlined word “scrutiny” in Para. 5 is “ .”‎ A. a plan or desire to do something B. careful and thorough examination C. the feeling of being annoyed, upset, or impatient D. the level that is considered to be acceptable ‎ ‎35. What can be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Harvard admits more Asian-Americans B. Nonwhite students at ‎Harvard‎ ‎University C. Harvard announces its future admission policies D. Class of 2022 is among the best classes in Harvard’s long history ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Change is hard for many people to accept. However, it’s worth keeping in mind that one part of growing as a person requires you to accept that life is constantly changing. 36 You need to be able to deal with these changes in a positive way.‎ First of all, you should understand that change is an unavoidable part of life. Before the time comes for you to accept change, learn that it is necessary for old things to go and new things to come. 37 The entire history of the world and the history of human progress are decided by change and development.‎ ‎ 38 Even though change can have a negative effect on your life, in most cases, there is always something positive to look at. Use this as an opportunity to turn a loss or negative change into an opportunity.‎ Last of all, try to understand why change upsets you so much. It’s hard to change and accept it if you’re unclear why it makes you so uncomfortable or unsettled. 39 This, as a result, might help stop some of your anxiety about change. Consider the following; 40 Does the change make you feel like everything you know about the world is falling apart? Does breaking up with a significant other make you feel as if you’re too emotionally fragile and lacking a support system?‎ A. Does that bad situation appeal to you?‎ B. You must learn to look on the bright side as well.‎ C. Think about it and you might understand it finally.‎ D. You should turn to others for help if it is necessary.‎ E. Does social change give you a feeling of uncertainty?‎ F. You might lose our jobs, lose our loved ones, or experience other life changing things.‎ G. Most of the time, the transition from the old to the new will bring you energy.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Although I knew we were not wealthy as children, I didn’t know we were “poor”. I always had everything I needed and wanted, including beautiful 41 . But according to my mother, I didn’t have enough clothes. I can still remember so clearly going to Kmart to 42 them—the ‎ beautiful clothes. When my mother said that we would be 43 this, I knew it meant that I would soon be performing as a(n) 44 , trying on new clothes for the eager audience—Mom.‎ I also knew that I would be going home with a new outfit (服装). I always 45 my mother’s hand in the parking lot and through the store. She would 46 me to the fitting rooms in the rear (后面) and she would 47 the store for anything she wanted me to try on. She could examine the sizes, 48 and prices and still know 49 what I was doing. It amazed me how she seemed to 50 when I was about to be tempted (有兴趣的) to dive under the clothes racks (衣架) or wander away.‎ Once her load of clothes was 51 for me to model, the lady would arrange me in my own room to begin the 52 . After each fitting, my mom would rush up with a new dress. The look in her eyes is still 53 in my memory—a look that said, “Yes, this one may be 54 than the last,” When I walked out of the dressing room, she would put her hand 55 her mouth in awe (惊叹), and smiles.‎ Sometimes, during this 56 , I would look up at her and see a sort of desiring. It was a(n) 57 look. It was almost like she’d give up any of her things just to buy me one more pretty dress. But even 58 that, she had a 59 of pure love and joy. She wanted so much to give her little girl everything she needed and wanted, 60 what she didn’t know was that her little girl already had everything she needed and wanted—her mom.‎ ‎41. A. flowers B. vases C. clothes D. pictures ‎42. A. look at B. rely on C. make room for D. deal with ‎43. A. wearing B. measuring C. preserving D. doing ‎44. A. model B. actress C. athlete D. tailor ‎45. A. dragged B. shook C. held D. examined ‎46. A. drive B. invite C. adapt D. lead ‎47. A. open B. search C. keep D. run ‎48. A. styles B. parcels C. targets D. meanings ‎49. A. publically B. confidently C. clearly D. skillfully ‎50. A. know B. report C. declare D. forget ‎51. A. heavy B. ready C. potential D. limited ‎52. A. bargain B. sale C. rest D. show ‎53. A. impressed B. reminded C. provided D. explored ‎54. A. cheaper B. lighter C. better D. brighter ‎55. A. beyond B. from C. under D. over ‎56. A. journey B. process C. research D. experiment ‎57. A. painful B. brave C. honest D. terrified ‎58. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than ‎59. A. glance B. chance C. lack D. look ‎60. A. once B. or C. but D. and ‎ 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I like to bargain when I buy goods. 61 is because of our country’s acceptable custom that I tend to bargain when I buy goods.‎ Last winter vacation, I went to “Dong-Dae-Moon”, an open clothing market in Seoul. At this market, you can buy a lot of 62 (variety) clothes at really good prices. I felt like selecting a warm jacket to wear in Michigan this winter.‎ I got the brilliant idea of putting only half of my money — sixty dollars — in my wallet to trick the vendor (小贩). Finally I found the jacket I wanted. 63 (ask) how much it cost, the vendor shouted, “Eighty dollars.” From my experience and according to my rough 64 ‎ ‎(evaluate), I knew the price was too high for that jacket. I told him it was much more expensive than 65 (expect). I made a counter offer (还价) of sixty dollars. He said, “Never before 66 I sold this kind of jacket at so low a price.” He insisted that I should pay at least sixty-five dollars.‎ At that time, realizing that I really could get that jacket for sixty dollars, I made a disappointed face and told him that I had only sixty dollars left in my wallet.‎ After he checked my wallet and saw I had only sixty dollars in it, 67 (consequent) he had to agree to sell me the jacket for that price. But I could see he didn’t feel satisfied with the deal. 68 (buy) the jacket already, I went away delightedly. The experience resulted 69 my feeling really good, but also sorry for him. Later I thought, “If I 70 (pay) him more money for it then, he would have felt satisfied with the deal.” If I have a chance one day, I will go shopping there again and purchase more goods. I’ll bargain of course, but I won’t bargain as hard as the last time since the vendor was really kind to me.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ One day I went with my dad to a store near our home. Just inside the door stood the most beautiful bicycle I have ever seen. No other kids in our town rode one like it. My dad must have noticed it. Bend down, he asked if I liked the bicycle, who price was a little high. I nodded. To my surprise, he bought it without any hesitate. I felt quite excitedly.‎ Later, my father shared with me his experiences of those of his school day. My grandparents had no money for even such the thing as a pencil, and he never dared to ask my grandpa for one. Tears filled with Dad’s eyes whatever he recalled his childhood. He said he would do his best get his child what he wanted.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分）‎ 来自澳大利亚的交换生Allen首次离家来中国读书，因生活和语言交流上的困难，他萌生了回家的念头。不知如何是好的他在某网站上发帖求助。假如你是李华,请你据此给他回帖。 ‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Alien,‎ I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎ 山东省菏泽市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题答案 ‎1〜5 AABCB 6〜10 CBACC 11〜15 BCCBA 16〜20 ACBAA ‎ ‎21-25 DDCAC 26-30 BDCAD 31-35 ACDBA ‎36-40 FGBCE ‎ ‎41-45 CADAC 46-50 DBACA 51-55 BDACD 56-60 BABDC ‎61. It 62. various 63. Asked/Having been asked 64. evaluation 65. expected ‎ ‎66. have 67. consequently 68. Having bought 69. in 70. had paid ‎ 短文改错 One day I went with my dad to a store near our home. Just inside the door stood the most beautiful bicycle I have ever seen. No other kids in our town rode one like it. My dad must have noticed it. Bend down, he asked if I ‎ had Bending liked the bicycle, who price was a little high. I nodded. To my surprise, he bought it without any ‎ hesitate. I felt quite ‎ ‎ whose hesitation excitedly.‎ excited Later, my father shared with me his experiences of those of his school day. My grandparents had no money for ‎ ‎ days even such the thing as a pencil, and he never dared to ask my grandpa for one. Tears filled with Dad’s eyes whatever ‎ ‎ a 删除with whenever he recalled his childhood. He said he would do his best ∧ get his child what he wanted.‎ ‎ to 书面表达 One possible version ‎ Dear Allen,‎ I am sorry to hear you have difficulty with your life, language and communication abroad, but I’m willing to help you out of trouble.‎ To tell you the truth, it is natural that you are missing your parents and want to go home. But personally, I don’t think we can live with our parents all our life. Thus, it is a good chance for you to be more independent. You had better call your parents more often instead of giving up your study.‎ If you don’t mind, I would like to be your friend. We can chat online, which will improve your Chinese a lot. Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.‎ I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎