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安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一学期高一英语期中试卷 注意事项: 1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。 2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) (做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What would the man want to buy? A. A house in the city. B. A house down the mountain. C. A house near the sea. 2. What are the speakers doing? A. Talking about what to do after work. B. Talking about seeing the woman’s uncle. C. Talking about going to the Xinhua bookstore together tomorrow. 3. Where is the man at the moment? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the elevator. 4. What are the leaving gate number and the flight number? A. 35;CZ 346. B. 35;CZ 364. C. 25; CZ 364. 5. What dose the woman probably do? A. A policeman. B. A doctor. C. A bank clerk. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is wrong with the CD player? A. It is broken. B. The woman dropped it on the ground. C. The woman doesn’t know how to use it. 7. What will the woman do in the end? A. She will apologize to the man. B. She herself will repair the CD player. C. She will ask her uncle to repair the CD player. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why is the man away? A. To be on business. B. To buy a present. C. To go sightseeing. 9. When is the man’s birthday? A. Three days later. B. Four days later. C. Five days later. 10. Which of the following is true? A. The man will be back in four days. B. The woman has a present for the man. C. The man has a present for the woman. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. Over the phone. B. At the woman’s house. C. In the street. 12. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Help her sister with her foreign language. B. Meet her friend at the station. C. Go to an exhibition with her parents. 13. When can the woman most probably go to see a film with the man? A. Sometime nest week. B. This weekend. C. Tonight. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.What is the main reason that Sally has put on weight? A. She got married. B. Her husband is a good cook. C. She does not take exercise. 15. Who might the man be? A. Sally’s husband. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cook. 16. What do we know about the man from the conversation? A. The man feels better after taking regular exercise. B. The man feels tired after taking regular exercise. C. The man looks skinny because of taking regular exercise. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What do you know from the talk? A. People still prefer to live in the same place where they have always lived. B. People nowadays don’t stay in the same place all their lives. C. No people still lives where they used to live. 18. How old is the man? A. 70 B. 85 C. 100. 19. What is the secret of long life according to the man? A. Laughing and taking exercise. B. Talking to people as often as possible. C. Moving from place to place. 20. How many times has the man been married? A. Only one. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. ----Have you heard ____ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan? ----Not yet.What ____ big surprise! A . the; / B.the; a C./; / D./; a 22. After a short ______, I got my bag from the thief’s hand successfully. A. exchange B. explanation C. encouragement D. struggle 23. His ____ look on his face suggested that he heard the ____news. A. surprised, surprised B. surprising, surprised C. surprised, surprising D. surprising, surprising 24. If someone is always_____ life, he will not experience the real happiness of life. A. complaining B. complaining about C. complained D. complained about 25. Rather than _____a bus to her workplace, Susan prefers _____ a taxi. A. to take, take B. take; taking C. take; to take D. to take; to take 26. The shoes are _____ than I expected. A. far expensive B. far too expensive C. far more expensive D. far much expensive 27. Many questions ________ at the meeting, but he answered none. A. raised B. came up C. were risen D. asked 28 Almost nobody can stand __________ before a crowd of people. A. to be laughed at B. being laughed at C. laughing at D. to laugh at 29. Time passed quickly and two months went by _______ we knew it. A. when B. after C. since D. before 30.The man was lying in bed, _ to the strong winds outside. A . listening B. was listening C. to listen D. listened 31. The reporter said that the UFO _____east to west when he saw it. A. traveled B. was traveling C. have traveled D. was to travel 32. ----Who do you think____ the book here? ----It may be John. He was sitting here all the morning. A. was leaving B. leaves C. has left D. left 33. Not until she called the manager’s secretary three times ______ that the manager went to an important meeting. A. she told B. did she tell C. she was told D. was she told 34. ----Come on! Please give me some ideas about the project. ----Sorry, with so much work_____ my mind, I am very tired now. A. filling B. filled C. fill B. to fill 35. ---- I am taking the examination next week ---- _________! A. Well done. B. Have a good day. C. Congratulations. D. Good luck. 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to _36_ a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of_37_ . So many artists _38 _. At last, the king looked at all the pictures. _39_there were only two he really liked, and he had to _40_between them. One picture was of a _41_ lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a _42_ sky with light white clouds. All who _43_ this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had _44_ , too. But these were not peaceful at all. Above was an _45_sky. Rain fell heavily and lightning played _46_. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look _47_ at all. But when the king looked _48_, he saw a tiny tree _49_ in the rock behind the waterfall. In the tree a mother bird had _50_ her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was _51_ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its _52_ surroundings ----in perfect peace. Which picture do you think _53_ the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why? “Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no _54_, trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you _55_keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.” 36. A. take B. send C. offer D. leave 37. A. honesty B. silence C. beauty D. peace 38. A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D. went 39. A. And B. Or C. But D. Yet 40. A. choose B. like C. give D. need 41. A. beautiful B. noisy C. calm D. dirty 42. A. black B. gray C. blue D. dark 43. A. liked B. saw C. painted D. had 44. A. mirror B. peace C. mountains D. clouds 45. A. gentle B. sunny C. calm D. angry 46. A. slowly B. gently C. wildly D. happily 47. A. noisy B. peaceful C. happy D. beautiful 48. A. seriously B. strictly C. quickly D. closely 49. A. planting B. rising C. growing D. coming 50. A. built B. created C. left D. lain 51. A. beating B. touching C. speaking D. feeding 52. A. silent B. noisy C. beautiful D. faraway 53. A. want B. lost C. received D. won 54. A. noise B. silence C. shock D. joy 55. A. just B. again C. even D . still 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer holidays are coming.Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard: Science and Technology Museum Opening hours Sunday---Wednesday : 10:00am----5:30pm Charge:$5 What’s on Ancient Technology—the ground floor Modern Technology— the first floor Space —the second floor The silk road:trade and travel — the second floor Please note The museum is closed for 3 days during the Spring Festival every year. Contact us Information desk:73238299 Email:stm99@1,63.com To all climbers! Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing Centre Date: 8: 30 am, July, 15 Do: Sign in when you come to the centre. Climb with a partner. Wear a hard hat at all times. Wear the correct climbing shoes. Don’t: Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the café. Don’t listen to personal music players while climbing. Don’t light fires. Good practice: Use a locker to store your things. Wear loose, comfortable clothing. Wearing jewellery can cause accidents. Talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous. 56. The exhibition of the Silk Road________. A.downstairs B.on the ground floor C.on the second floor D.on the first floor 57. If you want to visit the Museum on weekend, which of the following is the best time? A.10:00 am,Saturday. B.2:30 pm,Saturday. C.8:30 am,Sunday. D.2:00 pm, Sunday 58. While climbing,you’d better________. A.wear the correct climbing shoes B.stay alone all the time C.1isten to personal music players D.talk on a mobile phone 59.It is considered good practice to________. A.wear a soft hat at all times B.wear jewellery C.eat something when you feel weak D.keep your things in a locker B Be Healthy! Be Slim! Be Beautiful! Discover the secret for a healthy, slim, and beautiful you! I love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight, lose inches, feel healthy and look beautiful. This healthy diet is an 8 week’s program which is unlike other diet regimes (食物疗法). In that it focuses on proper nutrition(营养) first and weight loss second. Your body must have proper levels of minerals, vitamin, and protein in order to work well. It provides a simple lifestyle change to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly. It offers control over hunger with a dense diet allowing 1,700 to 2,000 calories a day. If a person has a weight problem, their body probably is not working at proper levels of basic nutrients(营养物). We invite you to follow this program, so you can be the slim person who lives inside you. You too, can love dieting especially if you are losing weight and losing inches. For more information about our program, please get to our address in the internet: http://www.Shaklee.net/ lifestyle_for_heath/products. 60 This passage is mainly about _____. A. how people should keep fit B. why people should keep fit C. a healthy diet program D. ways to lose weight 61. The underlined phrase “lose inches” in the passage means _____. A. become shorter B. become thinner C. become fatter D. become taller 62. According to this passage, all of the following are true except that _____. A. this program makes a change in your lifestyle B. this program can stop you from feeling hungry C. this program tries to tell us what people should do to become slim D. this program allows you 1,700 to 2,000 calories for each meal 63. If you click “http://www.Shaklee.net/ lifestyle_for_heath/products” you may read _____. A. the content of this program B. some other programs C. some interesting foods D. some products you can buy C On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the New York railway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into the hat of the young man. The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it under his hat. Then he began to play the violin. It sounded more pleasant than ever. Soon he was surrounded with people who were attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “ Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to get it soon.” After about half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you were an honest man and would certainly come here.” The young violinist asked calmly, “ Are you Mr George Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “ Did you lose something?” “It’s a lottery ticket(彩票),” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket and George Sang’s name was seen on it. “Is it?” he asked. George nodded and took the lottery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the violinist. The violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend advanced studies in Vienna. Later his classmate asked the violinist, “At that time you needed money to pay the tuition and you had to play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. Why didn’t you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?” The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose honesty , I won’t be happy forever.” During our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest always be with us. 64. Which sentence below best explains the underlined sentence in paragraph two? A. Because the violinist loved to play the violin at the station. B. Because the artist felt happier when he did a good thing. C. Because the violinist felt happy when people surrounded him. D. Because he felt happy to attend advanced studies. 65.Which sentence below is TRUE? A. The paper asked a gentleman named George Sang to get his hat. B. The paper was a lottery ticket and he needed to find the owner. C. The paper asked a gentleman named George Sang to get his important thing. D. The owner of the lottery ticket is unknown. 66. The artist didn’t take the lottery ticket for himself because he __________. A. was afraid of blame if he kept it for himself. B. didn’t need the money. C. thought the lottery was worth nothing. D. chose to be honest 67. From this article, we can learn that _________. A. we should share with others if we find something valuable. B. keep the lottery if you find one. C. we should know the importance of honesty and lead a happy life. D. playing the violin could make you feel happy. D How would you like to sleep with one half your brain asleep and the other half awake? Dolphins sleep this way. Recently, scientists at Indiana State University have discovered that ducks sleep this way too. They found that ducks sleep half awake so they can rest and watch for danger at the same time. After putting their ducks in a row and videotaping them, some researchers found ducks on the end of each row spent more time asleep with one eye open, apparently looking for predators. “The more the ducks felt threatened, the more they slept with one eye open,” said lead author Niels C. Rattenborg. When they sleep at the edge of a group,they tend to realize greater danger, so they spend more time sleeping with one half of their brain.” Ducks with one eye open were still awake enough to detect predators, said the authors of the study, which appears today in the journal Nature. The researchers studied four groups of four ducks that were held in plastic boxes. These ducks were arranged in a row. Ducks on the end were found to sleep with one eye open 31.8 percent of the time, compared to 12.4 percent of the time for ducks in the central position. Also, ducks in the central position did not open one eye more than the others, while ducks on each end kept the eye open 86.2 percent of the time. Brain wave readings of the ducks showed that the half of the brain receiving signals from the closed eye indicated that half of the brain was sleeping. Signals from the half of the brain receiving signals from the open eye showed a state between fully awake and asleep. 68. It was discovered that . A. ducks can sleep half awake B. most people would like to be half asleep C. dolphins can not sleep half awake D. ducks have different sleeping habits from each other 69. The underlined word “ predators” in the passage is most likely to be . A. human beings who look after and feed ducks B. animals that hunt, kill and eat other animals C. scientists who do research work on animals D. animals that are likely to be friends with ducks 70. Ducks at the end of each row sleep with one eye open because . A. they are looking for food B. they want to enjoy the scenery C. they are unique in their sleeping habit D. they are watching out for danger 71. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Ducks on the northern end of a row would keep their eye facing the south open. B. Ducks with less sense of duty usually choose to stay in the center of a row. C. A video tape recorder was the only device used in the experiment. D. Ducks with one eye open at the edge can still enjoy a certain degree of sleep.. E The whole morning we just checked our own things. We were looking for items(物品) to give away. We thought of blankets, food and clothing. Our aim was not to find things that we no longer wanted, but things that we use every day and that would be useful to others. We made up boxes with the things and added some small toys. Inside the boxes a simple letter was placed, reading: “Please take these items and know that your life is important. Times are difficult but they will pass. We share what we have, believing it will matter. Use the blanket to stay warm. Be safe and know that the human spirit can overcome anything. Don’t hold your head down. Someday please do the same when you can. How you do it and when, your heart will tell you. This kind act was not because the phone rang or for any reason. It was simply because it was the right time to do. We have often seen homeless people at the park where we left the belongings. The city would say that it isn’t a problem but I see the lives walking to and from it. I noticed that my wife had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I asked if she was sure about it and she simply replied that it had a hood (风帽). She liked the coat but knew the hood could shelter (遮挡)someone from the rain. We don’t know where these gifts of compassion(同情)will go. We never go back and see what happens. It’s unimportant. The right things will find the right people and that is all that counts. On the way my wife started to cry. When I asked why, she said because some things felt so right. 72. What can we learn from the first paragraph about the couple? A. They had deep feelings of their work B. They often threw the useless daily items away C. They often gave away the daily items they didn’t use D. They liked helping others by sharing their things 73. The couple put the letter inside the box mainly to_______________. A. help the poor go through the difficulties B. let the poor know who gave away the things C. tell the poor to pass on the spirit to others D. tell the poor how to use the items correctly 74. The couple liked this kind act because _______. A. they had a good habit of saving things B. they thought it was the right thing to do C. they often received telephone calls for help D. they hated being troubled by homeless people 75. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Boxes filled with compassion B. Good behavior leading to happiness C. The most important thing in our life D. Happiness coming from sharing things 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分) 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节: 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填一个单词,请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。 Many animal lovers would like to do more to protect animals, but aren’t sure where to start or feel like they just don’t have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals. Think twice before you decide When it comes to eating meat or other animal products, the decisions that you make can go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian(素食的)diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs to increase milk production in cows. Help get the word out(传出消息) Getting the word out about the problems of animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important issues that are related to animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem we’re facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend. Write a letter We’ve all heard the saying, “ The pen is more powerful than the sword”. Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you will refuse to buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators(立法者) to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote. Be more loving If you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house rather than buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who are responsible for taking care of pitiful animals. Let your actions be an example to others It may sound simple, but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living creatures with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Avoid (避免)entertainment places where people use animals to perform. Support legislation (立法)that does good to animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow. Title: Ways of 76 animals Think about your 77 carefully ●Don’t eat meat or animal products. ● 78 to buy animal products from companies that have illegal practices Get the word out ●Put up an animal-protection 79 on the car ●Talk to your friends and family members about important animal issues ●Give your friends some simple 80 on the pet over-population problem ●Get help from books if necessary Write letters ●Let those companies that are doing harm to animals know about your 81 ●Let legislators know the 82 of their support for legislation that protects animals Be more loving ●Get a pet from a homeless-animal house Act as an example to others ●Treat all living creatures with respect. ●Take good 83 of your pets ●Do not go to places where animals 84 ●Support legislation that is 85 for animals. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 俗话说:一日之计在于晨。同学们告别了初中的学习和生活,走进了自己向往的高中校园,更应将此句铭记在心。请根据以下提示写一篇关于早起有益的短文。 1、早起锻炼可使身体健康,强壮。 2、早起朗读,有助于记住学过的东西。 3、可为一天的活动做好准备。 4、坚持早起对培养好的性格也很有益处。 注意: 词数100左右。 参考答案 听力(满分30分,每小题1.5分) 1-5CABBC 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ABACB 16-20ABCAB 单选(满分15分,每小题1分) 21-25 BDCBC 26-30 CBBDA 31-35BCDAD 完型填空(满分30分,每小题1.5分) 36-40 CDACA 41-45CCBCD 46-50CBDCA 51-55DBDAD 阅读理解(满分40分,每小题2分) 56-59 CDAD 60-63 CBDA 64-67 BCDC 68-71 ABDD 72-75 DCBA 任务型读写(满分10分,每小题1分) 76.protecting 77. decisions 78. Refuse 79. notice 80 advice / tips/suggestions 81. anger 82. importance 83.care 84. perform 85.good 书面表达:(满分25分) Getting up early is a good habit. It is of great importance to our health, our study and our life. First, it can help us to keep fit and strong. We can improve our health by doing morning exercises, walking, running in the open air. Second, getting up early and reading aloud can help memorize what we have learned easily. Third, if we get up early, we don’t need to be in a hurry to go to school or work without having breakfast. So we’ll have a very good mood all day. If we stick to it, it will benefit us a lot, especially in our character-making.查看更多