2020-2021学年英语译林版必修1单元整合训练2

2020-2021学年英语译林版必修1单元整合训练2

www.ks5u.com 单元整合训练(二)‎ ‎[语言知识再落实]‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．She deserved praising/to be praised(praise)for saving the drowning child.‎ ‎2．He almost can tolerate living(live)in any kind of terrible weather.‎ ‎3．You are forbidden to take(take)photos here.‎ ‎4．I can't forget the days when I lived with you.‎ ‎5．I hope she won't be annoyed at/about my careless mistakes.‎ ‎6．We must limit the expenses to what we can afford.‎ ‎7．They insisted that everyone (should)come(come) to the party.‎ ‎8．For your health，I advise you to keep a balanced(balance)diet.‎ ‎9．When he was riding a bike in the street，he had his arm hurt(hurt).‎ ‎10．In the afternoon，with nothing to do(do)，I went to the bookshop.‎ Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．他在平衡工作与锻炼两方面有困难。‎ He has difficulty (in) balancing work and exercise.‎ ‎2．夏天就要来了，买T恤的时候到了。‎ With summer coming(on)，it's time to buy Tshirts.‎ ‎3．你让机器一直运行着是不对的。‎ It's wrong of you to leave the machine running．‎ ‎4．到家时，他发现钱包被偷了。‎ When he returned home，he found he had his wallet stolen．‎ ‎5．每次小迈克上学，总是把铅笔盒落在家里。‎ Every/Each time little Mike goes to school，he always leaves his pencil box at home.‎ Ⅲ.微写作 用本单元词汇或句式完成下列写作任务 青春期是我们青少年走向成年的一段时期。在这段时期，我们除了经历一些生理变化之外，还经历心理上的变化。例如，我们经常感到孤独，对周围变化中的世界感到困惑。我们渴望独立，希望表现得像成年人一样。我们的父母不能容忍我们认为正常的一些行为。虽然烦恼似乎多于收获，但是我们相信这两者使我们的少年时代变得更加丰富多彩。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【参考范文】　‎ Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow to adults.During this period we go through some psychological changes as well as physical changes.For example，we often feel lonely and become confused with the changing world around us.We are thirsty for independence and want to act like adults.But our parents can't tolerate our behaviors which we think are normal.Although it seems that pains are more than gains，we believe both of them make our teenage years more colourful.‎ ‎[高考语篇再强化]‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 Dear Mr Black，‎ I used to have a really good group of friends.Now they're all getting into smoking and drinking.I want to find a new group of friends，but I'm shy.How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with，and who will accept me?‎ Dear Mike，‎ You've already made a very important step because you've realized that it's time to find new friends.Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us，whether you are shy or not.Since you've done this successfully before，one thing is to think back on how you developed friendships in the past.‎ Probably the best way to make and keep friends is to find others who share your interests.Lasting friendships often develop between people who enjoy the same activities.You also want to be with friends who share your values and goals for life.It just depends on what your own interests are.‎ The old saying is also true—the best way to have a friend is to be a friend.Reach out to the others who share your interests，sit with them at lunch，invite them to join you in the activities you all like，listen to their thoughts and tell them yours.Being a real friend takes time and effort.With time and effort，I'm sure you will find some very good friends during your school years and you'll always be in touch after leaving school.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　迈克想结交一些新朋友，故写信向布莱克先生寻求建议。布莱克先生给了他一些如何交朋友的建议。‎ ‎1．Mike wrote the letter to ．‎ A．ask Mr Black why people don't like him B．ask Mr Black why his old friends left him C．ask Mr Black to introduce some friends to him D．ask Mr Black for some advice on making friends D　[作者意图题。根据迈克信中的“How can I know who are the types of people I should make friends with，and who will accept me？”可知他在向布莱克先生寻求建议。]‎ ‎2．Why does Mike want to leave his old friends?‎ A．Because they try to make him smoke and drink.‎ B．Because they have formed some bad habits.‎ C．Because they no longer want to spend time with him.‎ D.Because they have never treated him as a good friend.‎ B　[推理判断题。根据迈克信中的“Now they're all getting into smoking and drinking.I want to find a new group of friends...”可推断迈克之所以想离开他原来的那些朋友，是因为他们养成了吸烟、喝酒等坏习惯。]‎ ‎3．In Mr Black's opinion，making and keeping friends is ．‎ A．not so easy B．just hard for shy people C．an easy task for some people D．especially difficult for students A　[细节理解题。根据布莱克先生信里第一段的“Making and keeping good friends is a challenge for all of us，whether you are shy or not.”可知他认为交朋友不是件容易的事。]‎ ‎4．In Paragraph 2 of his letter，Mr Black mainly suggests that Mike should make friends with those who ．‎ A．have good goals for life B．can set good examples to him C．have a lot of money D．have the same interests as him D　[细节理解题。根据布莱克先生信里第二段的“the best way to make and keep friends is to find others who share your interests”以及后面的内容，可知布莱克先生在这一段主要建议迈克要跟与他志趣相投的人交朋友。]‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school.Kate and I were ‎ good friends and we were inseparable (分不开的).We spent every day together and always had a good 1 ．‎ Then basketball started and we were on the 2 team.After a few games, 3 ， Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup fulltime.I wouldn't admit it then, but actually I envied (嫉妒) her.Having 4 practice times, we started to see less of each other.Soon I started to hear that she was talking 5 my back.‎ One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new 6 .To my 7 ， the next day at school she told everyone I 8 her style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this.At noon she handed me a letter and walked away 9 talking with me.I couldn't accept the 10 words on the paper.In great 11 ， I wrote right back to her.‎ Over the next week, we exchanged (交换) more 12 letters.I cried myself to sleep every night, 13 our friendship was over.One night my mom took me to Kate's home.Our moms looked at each other 14 ．Kate's mom asked us questions but 15 of us responded (反应).At last I let everything out.The huge burden in my mind was slowly lifted as we each talked about 16 we were feeling.It was all out.Suddenly Kate 17 from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears.I will never forget that.‎ It has been five months 18 we broke with each other.Last weekend we were out together again.It makes me happy that we are 19 to care about each other more.I now know that 20 I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　两个好朋友发生了矛盾，彼此很不开心，通过这件事她们意识到朋友是非常重要的。‎ ‎1．A.rest　　　　 B．time C．example D．party B　[句意：我们一起度过每一天，总是玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心；玩得愉快”。]‎ ‎2．A.right B．good C．famous D．same D　[由下文可知我们在同一个队。]‎ ‎3．A.however B．but C．still D．yet A　[可是几轮比赛之后，凯特晋级到玫瑰杯全职比赛。however意为“可是；然而”。]‎ ‎4．A.upset B．free C．different D．strange C　[由原来的同一个队到后来凯特晋级到了别的队，我们有了不同的练习时间，见面的机会也开始少了。]‎ ‎5．A.on B．in C．by D．behind D　[不久，我开始听说她在背后讲我的坏话。]‎ ‎6．A.haircut B．overcoat C．necklace D．shoes A　[由下文“because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this”可知，我给凯特打电话是想告诉她我的新发型。]‎ ‎7．A.joy B．surprise C．pleasure D．sorrow B　[使我吃惊的是，第二天在学校里她告诉每一个人我模仿她的发型，因为她已经告诉我她想留这样的发型。to one's surprise“令人吃惊的是”。]‎ ‎8．A.settled B．gained C．copied D．created C　[copy“模仿”；settle“安家；定居”；gain“获得；得到”；create“创造”。]‎ ‎9．A.in need of B．instead of C．except for D．as well as B　[中午，她递给我一封信，没和我说话就走开了。instead of “代替；而不是”。]‎ ‎10．A.cruel B．grateful C．disappointing D．beautiful A　[由下一段每晚我都哭着睡觉可知，‎ 信上的语言是残忍的、伤人的。故选A。]‎ ‎11．A.power B．anger C．surprise D．doubt B　[由于信的内容很伤人，我十分生气，就给她写了回信。in anger“生气地；悲愤地”。]‎ ‎12．A.serious B．dangerous C．regretful D．hurtful D　[接下来的一个星期，我们交换了更多对彼此造成伤害的信件。hurtful“造成损害的；有害的”。]‎ ‎13．A.meaning B．hoping C．believing D．ignoring C　[每晚我都哭着睡觉，认为我们的友谊结束了。]‎ ‎14．A.surprisingly B．nervously C．excitedly D．happily B　[我和凯特不和，当然我们的妈妈很不安。nervously“神经紧张地；不安地”。]‎ ‎15．A.neither B．either C．both D．none A　[凯特的妈妈问我们问题，我们都没反应，故用neither。]‎ ‎16．A.what B．how C．which D．why B　[当我们彼此谈论感觉如何时……。]‎ ‎17．A.rose B．raised C．stood D．got A　[突然凯特从座位上站起来，穿过房间，眼泪汪汪地抱着我。rise是不及物动词，意为“站起来；升起”。]‎ ‎18．A.if B．when C．because D．since D　[自从我们关系破裂已经五个月了。由句意知选D。]‎ ‎19．A.planning B．pretending C．learning D．arranging C　[使我高兴的是我们学会了更多地关心彼此。]‎ ‎20．A.whenever B．whatever C．however D．whoever A　[现在我知道无论何时别人问起我的朋友，凯特将会排在第一位，故选A。]‎