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2017-2018学年江西省上高二中高一第四次月考英语试卷
2017-2018学年江西省上高二中高一第四次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the man leave for London? A.This Thursday B.This Friday C.This Saturday 2.What will the two speakers do first? A.Look for the new tie B.Fix the shelf C.Paint the shelf 3.Where is the Language Arts building? A.On the right of the bridge B.At the end of Centre Walk C.Opposite the Physical Education building 4.Which country are the two foreign girls from? A.China B.Korea C.Thailand 5.What does the man think the woman should have chosen? A.Biology B.Medicine C.History 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.When will Sam probably arrive here? A.In half an hour B.In an hour C.In one end a half hours 7.How will Sam come here? A.By subway B.By bus C.By taxi 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.Which is the main reason that the man’s arm got burnt? A.The cup B.The noodles C.The cat 9.How did the man hurt his head? A.He hit it against the table B.He had a car accident C.He fell down the stairs 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Who taught the man how to make coffee? A.Judy B.Lily C.Mike 11.When will the woman’s friends arrive? A.At 4:00 B.At 5:00 C.At 6:00 12.What doesn’t the man need to buy? A.Sugar B.Apples C.Bananas 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Why doesn’t the man need the CD player? A.He already has one B.It’s too expensive C.It looks a little damaged 14.For whom does the man buy the cassettes? A.His wife B.His son C.Himself 15.How much does the man want to pay for the cassettes? A.Fifty dollars B.Twenty-eight dollars C.Twenty-five dollars 16.Which of the following does the woman offer for free? A.A hat B.A ring C.A jacket 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.When were the two floors added to the city library? A.In 1970 B.In 1980 C.In 1990 18.What books are kept on the second floor? A.Science books and older books B.Latest magazines and newspapers C.Novels and textbooks 19.Which floor does the speaker visit frequently? A.The third floor B.The second floor C.The first floor 20.How many hours is the library open on the weekend? A.Eight B.Nine C.Ten 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to the home page of the Photography World website.We offer a range of useful services for photographers and photography lovers. Camera Club Join our club and enjoy a range of benefits.You’11 get invitations to our regular events,such as members’film shows,exhibitions and talks by experts.You can apply for Full membership,Asso-date membership or Junior membership.Full membership includes free entry to all events and 10%discount when ordering equipment online.Associate membership gives you half-price tickets to events.Junior membership(proof of age required)allows youngsters to enjoy the benefits of Full membership.Costs(per year):Full membership 20,Associate 12,Junior 10.Most new members joined as the result of recommendations from current members. Advice Center Take advantage of our Advice Center.Ask our panel of experts your questions about cameras and photography.Whether you’re looking for solutions to problems or fresh ideas for interesting photos,you’11 get response here.Simply email your questions to advice@cameraclub.com or leave a recorded message On 0800—565656.We guarantee to send you a reply by email within five days.Please note that since we can’t provide information about repairs to cameras,you should contact the manufacturer about these. Competition Our competition is held every year and is a great chance for new and experienced photographers to win one of our great prizes,which range from albums to keep your photos in to one-day courses or a set of state-of-the-art camera equipment.Entries can only be accepted from members.They can be sent in prints,on a CD or memory stick,or by email.Please note that photos can’t be returned,so make sure you have copies.The topic—for example,wildlife,transport,people—is announced each year here on the website when the competition opens. 21.Which of the following is a proper price list for an event organized by Camera Club? 22.Which of the following CANNOT be obtained from the advice center? A.Solutions to problems about photography. B.Fresh ideas for interesting photos. C.Response to club members’questions. D.Information about repairs to cameras. 23.What’s the requirement of the competition? A.Competitors must be experienced. B.Competitors must have membership. C.Competitors’works must be sent by email. D.Competitors must have spare copies of their photos. B I was really nervous about English class this year because I was an eleventh grader taking a twelfth grade class.I knew that I wouldn’t know anyone in the class,and that scared me a little.But since I didn’t know anyone,I had the chance to do something I love almost as much as socializing—people watching. One of the most interesting girls in the class sat directly behind me.She was always laughing and talking,and she just seemed so happy.She was friendly,too—she was one of the very few people in the class who made any attempt to acknowledge me. At the end of the year,we were assigned a big project.It was a very open-ended project,where the instructions were basically to read something,then read or watch something else that related to it,and then come up with a class presentation based on what you learned. The presentations were spread out over the last month of schoo1.The girl behind me presented on one of the very last days.She got up in front of the class,and told how she had read about eating disorders,because she herself had struggled with one.Since it would have been too difficult for her to talk to us about it directly,she and a friend(who had also suffered from an eating disorder)had made a movie,where they interviewed each other about their eating disorders,how they had felt while they were struggling with them,and how they had overcome them.By the end of the presentation,almost everyone was in tears. The most shocking thing about the whole presentation was how surprising it was.I never expected that she would have had a problem like that.She always seemed so happy and confident;it was hard to picture her counting calories because she thought she wasn’t good enough. You also never know what kind of impact you have had on people’s lives.The courage of the girl behind me to talk about something so personal,and her strength to ask for help and overcome her problems have inspired me. 24.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.The writer was a twelfth-grader. B.The writer liked observing people. C.English was the writer’s weak subject. D.The writer had a few friends in the class. 25.How did the writer find the girl friendly? A.She sat directly behind the writer. B.She attempted to disturb the writer. C.She was always laughing and talking. D.She said hello to the writer in some way. 26.What is the 4th paragraph mainly about? A.The girl’s presentation. B.Eating disorders. C.A successful interview. D.A moving movie. 27.What did the writer finally realize? A.The girl wasn’t good enough. B.The girl was always happy and confident. C.It takes long to really know a person. D.It is easy to overcome one’s problems. C When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She’d watch me coming down her street, and by the time I’d biked up to her doorstep, there would be a cold drink waiting. I’d sit and drink while she talked. Mrs. Stanly talked mostly about her dead husband, “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning.” The first time she said that, soda went up my nose. I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she’d work it out of her system. So that’s what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地). I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn’t see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she’d had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on. I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I’m doing. When I don’t say “fine,” she sticks around to hear my problems. She’s lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn’t so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you’re doing because they care, and not because they’re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it’s good to just smile, nod your head and listen. 28. Why did soda go up the author’s nose one time? A. He was talking fast B. He was shocked C. He was in a hurry D. He was absent-minded 29. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to paragraph 3? A. He enjoyed the drink B. He wanted to be helpful C. He took the chance to rest D. He tried to please his dad 30. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “work it out of her system”? A. recover from her sadness B. move out of the neighborhood C. turn to her old friends D. speak out about her past 31. What does the author think people in a community should do? A. Open up to others B. Depend on each other C. Pay for others’ help D. Care about one another D Bigger isn’t always better. People who are skeptical about this argument just need to look at personal computers. It is the continual shrinkage of components that have brought about the explosion of computing power and enabled these computers to be accessible to people across the world. Inspired by this, researchers have been working on areas where making things small may mean big results. And this year, the Nobel Prize has challenged the convention of celebrating big by presenting the biggest prizes to discoveries on the smallest scales. The committee presented the Nobel Prize for medicine to Yoshinori Ohsumi of the Tokyo Institute of Technology, for his research on “autophagy”, which is a “self-eating” process seen in cells. What’s more, in recognition of their working on the unique nature of matter in extreme states and taking their research all the way down to an atomic scale, the Nobel Prize for physics was awarded to three British-born scientists who presently work in the US. Another exceptional new field is that of nanotechnology(纳米技术). The Nobel Prize for chemistry was awarded to a scientist who managed to build the world’s tiniest machines out of molecules(分子), including a nano-sized car, which are so small that they are not seen by the human eye. Small as the subjects are, the benefits of the scientists’ research are set to be huge. More importantly, their inventions may even eventually be turned into products that benefit mankind. Ohsumi’s research on “autophagy” shines a light on common diseases such as Parkinson’s and diabetes. As for the molecular motors, they’re preparing to bring huge potential to the fields of medicine and energy. “The ground-breaking discoveries in physics have lighted a firestorm of research, and it’s only a matter of time before their research leads to advances as unimaginable to us now as computer chips were a hundred years ago,” Laura H. Greene, president-elect of the American Physical Society told The New York Times. 32. The underlined word “shrinkage” in Paragraph 1 probably means . A. reducing the size B. cutting down the cost C. improving the quality D. strengthening the function 33. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Nano-sized cars are now popular all over the world. B. Ohsumi's research has helped cure some common diseases. C. Three scientists have made a great breakthrough in atomic energy. D. The Nobel Prize used to have a preference for findings on big scales. 34. What is Laura H. Greene’s attitude to the new discoveries in physics? A. Positive B. Doubtful C. Reserved D. Concerned. 35. What is the message the passage conveys? A. Great minds think alike. B. Small things make a big difference. C. Many small streams make a great river. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. __36__ ●Know what the needs of your audience are. __37__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention. ●__38__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience. ●Remember your body language. __39__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation. ●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. __40__ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation. A. You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on. B. Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills. C. During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs. D. Try to make eye contact with several audience members. E. Know your strong and weak points. F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked. G. Know when to stop talking. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This year has been a busy year of travel for me,and the end of the year is no exception.I 41 an early morning flight that had me up at 4:30am to get to the airport.The thought of such an early flight made me 42 ,but then I started to think about the chain of people who would make that early journey 43 for me:my Lift driver,check-in agent,security staff,gate agents,flight crew,etc.They all do their jobs at an early hour 44 I can get to my destination safely. When the trip 45 ,I realized I had a(n) 46 :I could be annoyed about having to take an early flight and hold this 47 with me.Or,I could choose to be 48 for this modern machine of safe air travel and the people who made it possible.Just thinking about the 49 choice got my mind working about 50 I could show my gratitude:what if I got a little gift for every 51 I encountered on my journey? Then I started to think about what kind of gift would be 52 .Because it was a trip,they had to be 53 enough to fit in my luggage. 54 ,I decided a Starbucks gift card would be portable and a universally appreciated item that would 55 them to get a coffee/tea or snack. For the first time in years I actually 56 getting up at 4:30am! I ended up giving gift cards to my Lift driver,airport security agent,two gate agents,and four flight attendants, 57 of whom said thank you and smiled while 58 their duties.And, 59 arriving fired and upset,after only four hours of sleep and a long 60 ,I was energetic and happy to share my story. 41.A.missed B.caught C.booked D.boarded 42.A.upset B.excited C.delighted D.shocked 43.A.difficult B.possible C.comfortable D.impressive 44.A.while B.until C.unless D.so 45.A.came B.ended C.passed D.delayed 46.A.mistake B.choice C.passport D.appointment 47.A.activity B.creativity C.negativity D.priority 48.A.grateful B.responsible C.punctual D.anxious 49.A.either B.neither C.former D.1atter 50.A.why B.how C.where D.when 51.A.child B.person C.worker D.passenger 52.A.expensive B.delicate C.fashionable D.appropriate 53.A.small B.heavy C.flexible D.cheap 54.A.Fortunately B.Obviously C.Gradually D.Eventually 55.A.remind B.enable C.force D.persuade 56.A.got used to B.got fired of C.1ooked forward to D.suffered from 57.A.one B.few C.all D.none 58.A.paying B.performing C.ignoring D.considering 59.A.in spite of B.as a result of C.regardless of D.instead of 60.A.flight B.wait C.rest D.thought 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around three in five people in the UK will find 61 necessary to care for all elderly or a disabled loved one at some point.This can be made much 62 (easy)by bearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice. 63 (care)for an elderly loved one most likely a parent,is never easy.It can cause great pain emotionally and 64 (physical)and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with,too. Often one of the hardest things is striking a balance between your parent’s desire 65 (feel) independent and the need to ensure that they are safe and their health needs are being attended to.Sometimes this can create tensions and 66 (argue),only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation.It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and 67 you only have their best interests at heart. The same applies 68 financial issues.In order to cover the costs of their parent’s care—including bills and medicine—many people will investigate options such as selling the family home.The most important thing here is communication—it is vital to make sure that everyone involved,including other brothers and sisters, 69 (be)aware of what’s being proposed and cooperates to find a solution 70 satisfies everybody 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying China’s outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes carefully.We felt excitedly and couldn’t wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country. The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Immediately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations. 第三节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华。在最近的一次班会上,你班同学们就“高一学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。 60%的同学认为 40%的同学认为 1. 坚持锻炼,无需吃任何补品(tonic)。 1. 进入高一课业繁重,经常感到疲劳,吃补品可以帮助恢复精力。 2. 过多摄入补品会增加体重,对健康不利。 3. 价格比较贵。 2. 没时间锻炼身体。 注意: 1. 词数: 120左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。 I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about . . . . . . 2020届高一年级第四次月考英语试卷答题卡 第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分 40分) 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分) 61. _____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ___________ 65. ____________ 66. _____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ___________ 70. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分):短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying China’s outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes carefully.We felt excitedly and couldn’t wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country. The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Immediately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about 2020届高一年级第四次月考英语试卷答案 听力;A B C A C A B C C A B C A B C A B B C B 阅读理解;D D B B D A C B B A D A D A B B C E F A 完形填空;C A B D A B C A D B C D A D B C C B D A 语法填空;1 it 2 easier 3 caring 4 physically 5 to feel 6 arguments 7 that 8 to 9 is 10 that/which 改错1 go—went 2 in删掉 3 a—an 4 listen—listening 5 excitedly—excited 6 both—all 7 photo—photos 8 decided后加to 9 which—what 10 prepare—preparing 书面表达(满分25分) I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior One students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit. Opinions are divided on the topic. Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary to take any tonics. They hold the opinion that taking tonics will cause them to put on weight, which is bad for their health. What's more, the price of tonics is rather high. However, forty percent of the students point out that Senior One students have a lot more homework to do every day. So many students get tired and tonics can help to refresh themselves. In addition, they can't afford time to have sports. Personally, having right food is more important. The best way to stay healthy is to take exercise regularly. 查看更多