安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020高一周练十一考试英语试卷

安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020高一周练十一考试英语试卷

www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）‎ A Student Accommodation（住处）to Let in London One - bedroom flat Riverside Gardens， W6 £ 1，250 pcm This one - bedroom top floor flat is located at Riverside Gardens in Hammersmith． It is perfectly located for shopping and entertainment- Walking distance to Hammersmith Broadway， Ravens Court Park & the River Thames． Key features （特点）：Spacious living area； Fully equipped kitchen Two - bedroom flat New Orient House Chelsea， SW6 £ 1，148 pcm This flat has easy access to West Brompton station where a quick change to the District Line will allow you to make good use of the London Underground． This means that you are within easy access of 21 higher education institutions including Imperial College London and Kings College London． Key features： Excellent social spaces ： movie room， games area and dining area Private halls Nido West Hampstead， NW6 £ 1，664 pcm Our modem student accommodation is near West Hampstead Tube Station， allowing you to easily explore London． It is close to all major universities in the city． Our house team will look after you during your stay， all you need to worry about is living your best student life． Key features： In - house gym （健身房） Rooms for the 2019/2020 academic year start from just £ 229 pp/pw． （pcm： per calendar month pp/pw： per person per week）‎ 1. What will Tom who works part - time in a restaurant by Ravens Court Park probably choose？ ______ ‎ A. The flat next to West Brompton station． B. An apartment at Nido West Hampstead． C. The flat at Riverside Gardens． D. The flat at New Orient House Chelsea．‎ 2. Who are most likely to choose the flat at New Orient House Chelsea？ ______ ‎ A. Nature lovers． B. Party lovers． C. Shopping fans． D. Gym fans．‎ 3. How much will Jane spend at least each month， if she is going to live at Nido West Hampstead from Sept 1st， 2019？ ______ ‎ A. £ 1，250． B. £ 1，140． C. £ 916． D. £ 229．‎ B Forget losing weight or saving money-we suggest one simple task to add to your list of inspiring New Year's decisions： read a book． Trust us， and your brain will thank you． Not only does reading ‎ increase the amount of daily pleasure in your life， but it could also delay dementia （痴呆） and even help you live longer． But still， picking the perfect novel isn't easy． Thankfully， Business Insider asked a Harvard professor to recommend the one book he thinks every student should read in 2019-and we suggest adding it to your list， too．（ No time for all the books on your list？ Here's a shortcut： Read the endings to some of the world's most famous books， instead．） Steven Pinker， Professor of Psychology at Harvard， recommends The Internationalists by legal scholars Hathaway and Shapiro． The book makes a surprising statement that the Kellogg-Briand Paris Peace Pact （条约） of 1928， which declared war illegal， has caused a steady drop in war throughout history． "But in their fascinating and evidence-rich book， they make a lifelike case，" Pinker said． "And like The Clash of Civilizations and The End of History， the book presents a sweeping vision （视野） of the international scene， making sense of many developments in the news and recent history．" Other professors at Harvard recommended classics like Anna Karenina by Tolstoy， as well as Just Mercy by Stevenson， The Theory of Moral Sentiments by Adam Smith， and Robot-Proof by Joseph Aoun． So， go ahead and give （at least） one of these books a read in 2019! And while you're at it， you should add the following 20 books you really should have read by now to your list， too…‎ 1. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "shortcut" in the 2nd paragraph？ ______ ‎ A. A time-saving way to read books． B. A lazy person's way to read books． C. A quick way to know about endings of books． D. A wise way to deal with too many books to read．‎ 2. What or who has reduced the number of wars throughout history？ ______ ‎ A. The Paris Peace Pact． B. The Internationalists． C. Hathaway and Shapiro． D. A wide vision of the international scene．‎ 3. What may be written in the next or last paragraph of the passage？ ______ ‎ A. More advice on reading books． B. The names of the 20 books recommended． C. The main contents of the 20 books recommended． D. The brief introduction of the 20 books recommended．‎ C Hi Danny， Greetings from the Great Barrier Reef! I'm riding on a sailing boat with some relatives as I write this． We're diving here all next week． The reef is located in the Coral Sea that is off the northeast coast of Australia． The reef is made up of many corals． Corals are very hard and made of many tiny animals called "polyps" that look like underwater flowers． The corals need help to eat． They have a special relationship with other small animals， " algae" （藻类），that take in sunlight and make energy for the coral． It's the algae that give color to the corals． Because algae need sunlight， the corals are very close to the surface of the water．‎ ‎ Together， the many corals create a magical environment． They make a home for the animals that live in the sea． When I went diving the other day， I saw all types of different animals-dolphins， turtles （海龟）and sea snakes． I was surprised at being able to see some fish I see only in movies， like clown fish（小丑鱼）． As I am diving， I can feel the spirit of this magical place． It seems that these animals aren't surprised to see me． Maybe they think V m another fish! Sadly， according to scientists， the Great Barrier Reef is dying because the water is getting warmer due to global warming． As the ocean gets warmer， the algae that live in the corals are cut off from the food they need for making energy． As a result， they leave the corals， and the corals die and lose their color． We see many dead white corals when we dive． We need to stop global warming and keep the water from getting hotter! See you soon， Gloria 1. Where is Gloria writing from？ ______ ‎ A. A sailing boat． B. Great Barrier Reef． C. A hotel room． D. A relative's house．‎ 2. What do algae do for corals？ ______ ‎ A. They give sunlight to the corals． B. They make energy for the corals to grow． C. They capture fish for the corals to eat． D. They allow the corals to move around．‎ 3. Why is the coral reef described as "magical"？ ______ ‎ A. The author had never been there before． B. The area can allow the animals to do magical things． C. It's another world with many animals and colors． D. Corals grow only at the Great Barrier Reef．‎ 4. Why is the writer sad about the future of the corals？ ______ ‎ A. She fears they will eventually die from global warming， B. When corals die， they lose their color and turn to a boring white． C. Not enough people will have a chance to see this magical place． D. She's sad that the corals and algae will break their relationship．‎ 二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）‎ Top Tips for Better Writing There are many different types of writing， such as essays， letters and speeches． Whatever your reason is and whatever your style， there are some universal tips that will help you improve your writing： • Be clear about your purpose The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing． In an essay or assignment， your purpose is to convey information and draw conclusions． But if you are writing a business report， you may want to make recommendations（建议）． (1) • Start with a plan (2) The result is often disjointed writing with parts that don't connect． Whatever you are writing， creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way． • Guide readers through what you write Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely． (3) Each sentence，‎ ‎ each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after． You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections． • (4) Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people， and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write． Constantly ask yourself who you really write the information for． • Write for the ear， not for the eye Once you've finished a draft of your speech， practice reading it out loud． (5) Revise so you are more comfortable giving your speech． You want to sound natural， no matter what the occasion is． A．Write for readers， not yourself B．Write for the aim， not for the words C．It sounds robotic， and employers hate it． D．Far too often people write without a plan． E．You'll hear anything that sounds awkward． F．Whatever it is， keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic． G． To do this， it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other．‎ 1. ‎ A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 2. ‎ A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 3. ‎ A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 4. ‎ A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 5. ‎ A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G 三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）‎ I had seen my "old" friend working at our local Walt-Mart for several months． She always stopped to say hi， then(16)off saying she had to get back to work． Through our brief conversations， I discovered she had been down a pretty (17)road but somehow had remained a positive and cheerful (18)to life． She was living in an apartment building， which was (19) for alcohol and drug problems， but that was all that she could (20)． A few weeks later there was a fire at the apartment and all residents had to move． As she (21) said， it could be worse but ended with a positive point about her (22)． I felt a pull in my heart to do something to help， because I had been in her (23) once or twice but my life had taken a turn for the(24) One day I had a few Christmas (25)in my car from work． I pulled one out and(26)it to her． I placed a gift of cash inside the card- more cash than I had ever given anyone but the(27)in my heart said， "Yes! Do it!" When my friend(28)， I said， "Here is a card for you，" and we hugged． She opened it and tears came to her eyes． Seeing her happiness， I (29) figured out how I was(30)to help her． What she did next made me know I had done the right thing． She phoned me (31) to thank me again and said， "It was too much， so I (32) it with two other women at work who were not going to have Christmas gifts (33) their children either． I hope you don't(34)My heart was filled with (35)knowing I had done something that was passed on right where it was meant to go．‎ 6. ‎ A. turned B. gave C. hurried D. put 7. ‎ A. rough B. direct C. broad D. shallow 1. ‎ A. opinion B. view C. attitude D. thought 2. ‎ A. designed B. known C. punished D. praised 3. ‎ A. apply B. afford C. offer D. live 4. ‎ A. never B. seldom C. almost D. always 5. ‎ A. position B. business C. dream D. situation 6. ‎ A. boat B. shoes C. coats D. house 7. ‎ A. better B. farther C. richer D. healthier 8. ‎ A. presents B. cards C. boxes D. letters 9. ‎ A. explained B. transported C. addressed D. lent 10. ‎ A. power B. desire C. dream D. pull 11. ‎ A. stood out B. showed up C. broke in D. came across 12. ‎ A. frequently B. constantly C. finally D. generally 13. ‎ A. supposed B. forced C. intended D. permitted 14. ‎ A. later B. yet C. ever D. only 15. ‎ A. rewarded B. donated C. delivered D. shared 16. ‎ A. in B. to C. for D. with 17. ‎ A. regret B. mind C. refuse D. forgive 18. ‎ A. sorrow B. anger C. honor D. joy 四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）‎ 19. I am fond of my sister (1) she has one serious shortcoming． She can be (2) （real） stubborn． Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places， she insisted that she (3) （organize）the trip properly． Now I know that the proper way is always her way． I kept asking her， "When are we leaving and when are we coming back？" I asked her whether she (4) （ look） at a map yet． Of course， she hadn't； my sister doesn't care about (5) （detail）． So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province． She gave me a (6) （determine）look - the kind (7) said she would not change her mind． When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5，000 metres， she seemed to be excited about it． When I told her the air would be hard (8) （breathe） and it would be very cold， she said it would be an interesting experience． I know my sister well． Once she has made up (9) （she） mind， nothing can change it． Finally， I had to give (10) ・‎ 五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）‎ 20. He did not think she could______（认出）his car in the snow．‎ 21. He can speak English as______ （流利） as an Englishman．‎ 22. The fashion from country to country may show the c______ differences．‎ 23. In that big fire， all their houses were completely d______， so they had to build new ones．‎ 24. It took a long time for him to r______ from a bad cold．‎ 25. The parents， whose son was lost for several days，______ （遭受） a lot．‎ 26. Taking proper and______ （定期的） exercise can help you have a good shape．‎ 27. Lucy was a______ into her dream university， which made her feel excited．‎ 28. If you have a dream， d______ yourself to it and finally your dream will come true．‎ 六、选词填空-句子（本大题共11小题，共11.0分）‎ 29. We should never______（忽视）young children's education．‎ 1. I would______（感谢）it if you could give me an early reply．‎ 2. He himself was______（不安的）because he'd been lying．‎ 3. I felt I______（值得）better than that．‎ 4. Visitors p______the beauty of the scenery．‎ 5. Titanic was a British ship that s______into the North Atlantic Ocean．‎ 6. Ever since I was 12， I______（喜欢）reading．‎ 7. I asked mom whether she ever______（感到厌倦） doing the dishes．‎ 8. If something______（属于）you， you own it．‎ 9. Matt got me a room there for a week______（大约）when I first came here．‎ 10. He was______（经历）a very difficult time．‎ 七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）‎ 11. 假定你是李华，是学校英文报"Advice"栏目的编辑．你收到一封署名为Miss Worried的来信．信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰：本学期期中考试后经常感到压力大晚上睡不好，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．内容包括： 1．表示理解并给予安慰； 2．提出建议并说明理由．（至少两条建议） 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头与结尾已为你写好． Dear Miss Worried， I'm sorry to know that you're having difficulty falling asleep．_____________ I hope you'll find them useful． Yours， Li Hua 答案和解析 ‎1.【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】C ‎【小题2】B ‎【小题3】C ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，Riverside Gardens，This one-bedroom top floor flat is located at Riverside Gardens in Hammersmith． It is perfectly located for shopping and entertainment． Walking distance to Hammersmith Broadway， Ravens Court Park & the River Thames 这个一居室的顶层公寓位于哈默史密斯的河畔花园．它的地理位置非常适合购物和娱乐．步行可至Hammersmith Broadway， Ravens Court Park 和the River Thames．可知，在Ravens Court Park 旁边做兼职的Tom应该会选择河边花园的公寓，结合选项，故选C． 2．B．细节理解题．根据文章 New Orient House Chelsea部分中的 Excellent social spaces： movie room， games area and dining area Private halls（影厅、游戏区和餐厅私人大厅）．很棒的社交空间：电影室、游戏区和餐厅私人大厅．可知，喜欢聚会的人极有可能选择New Orient House Chelsea的住宅，因为可以在那里的餐厅私人大厅举办聚会．结合选项，故选B 3．C．数字计算题．根据 Nido West Hampstead部分中的最后两行Rooms for the 2019/20 academic year start from just￡229 pp/pw．（pcm： per calendar month pp/pw： per person per week）可知，如果她从2019年9月1日起住在Nido West Hampstead的话，需要每周支付229元，故Jane每月至少支付229*4=916元．结合选项，故选C． 4.【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】D ‎【小题2】A ‎【小题3】B ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第二段"Here's a shortcut： Read the endings to some of the world' s most famous books， instead．）"可知""shortcut""意为‘一种处理太多书而无法阅读的明智方法'．故选D． 2．A．推理判断题．根据第三段"The book makes a surprising claim that the Kellogg-Briand Paris Peace Pact（条约） of 1928， which declared war illegal， has caused a steady drop in war throughout history．"可知在历史上The Paris Peace Pact减少了战争的数量．故选A． 3．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段"So， go ahead and give （at least） one of these books a read in 2018! And while you're at it， you should add the following 20 books you really should have read by now to your list， too…"可知在文章的下一段或最后一段可以写推荐的20本书的名字．故选B． 7.【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】A ‎【小题2】B ‎【小题3】C ‎【小题4】D ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，Greetings from the Great Barrier Reef! I'm riding on a sailing boat with some relatives as I write this．请接受来自大堡礁的问候！写这篇文章的时候，我正和一些亲戚坐在一艘帆船上．可知，写信的时候， Gloria 正在一艘游轮上，结合选项，故选A． ‎ ‎2．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段， The corals need help to eat． They have a special relationship with other small animals， " algae" （藻类），that take in sunlight and make energy for the coral．珊瑚需要帮助才能进食，它们与其他小动物有着特殊的关系，而藻类吸收阳光，为珊瑚制造能量．结合选项，故选B． 3．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段， Together， the many corals create a magical environment． They make a home for the animals that live in the sea．许多珊瑚聚集在一起创造了一个神奇的环境．它们为生活在海洋中的动物提供了家园．结合选项，故选C． 4．D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段，Sadly， according to scientists， the Great Barrier Reef is dying because the water is getting warmer due to global warming． As the ocean gets warmer， the algae that live in the corals are cut off from the food they need for making energy． As a result， they leave the corals， and the corals die and lose their color．可悲的是，根据科学家的说法，大堡礁正在死亡，因为全球变暖导致海水变暖．随着海洋变暖，生活在珊瑚礁中的藻类与它们制造能量所需的食物断绝联系．结果，它们离开珊瑚礁，珊瑚礁死亡并失去颜色．结合选项，故选D． 11.【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】F ‎【小题2】D ‎【小题3】G ‎【小题4】A ‎【小题5】E ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】FDGAE 1．F．理解判断题．根据本段首句Be clear about your purpose可知要明确你的目的．F项：Whatever it is， keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic．无论是什么，时刻牢记你的目标，以避免偏离主题．符合文意，故选F． 2．D．语境辨析题．根据后文The result is often disjointed writing with parts that don't connect．可知结果往往是写作与不相连的部分脱节．D项：Far too often people write without a plan．人们写东西时常常没有计划．符合文意，故选D． 3．G．逻辑推理题．根据后文Each sentence， each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after．可知每一句话，每一段都应该与前面和后面的内容相关．G项：To do this， it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other．要做到这一点，有必要向他们清楚地展示不同部分是如何相互关联的．符合文意，故选G． 4．A．段落理解题．根据后文Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people， and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write．可知你写作的目的是与他人交流思想和信息，你必须记住你所写的每一个单词和句子．A项：Write for readers， not yourself为读者而不是你自己写作．符合文意，故选A． 5．E．联系上文题．根据前文Once you've finished a draft of your speech， practice reading it out loud．可知完成演讲稿后，练习大声朗读．E项：You'll hear anything that sounds awkward．你会听到任何听起来尴尬的声音．符合文意，故选E． 16.【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】C ‎【小题2】A ‎【小题3】C ‎【小题4】B ‎【小题5】B ‎【小题6】D ‎【小题7】D ‎【小题8】B ‎【小题9】A ‎【小题10】B ‎【小题11】C ‎【小题12】D ‎【小题13】B ‎【小题14】C ‎【小题15】A ‎【小题16】A ‎【小题17】D ‎【小题18】C ‎【小题19】B ‎【小题20】D ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】1-20   CACBB     DDBAB        CDBCA       ADCBD 1．C．动词的辨析，turned转身，gave给，hurried匆忙，put放置，她经常停下来问好，然后匆忙离开说要回去工作，故答案为C． 2．A．形容词的辨析，rough艰难的，direct直接的，broad宽的，shallow浅的，我发现她处于一条相当艰难的道路，故答案为A． 3．C．名词的辨析，opinion观点，view看法，attitude态度，thought想法，但是她对生活持有乐观的态度，故答案为C． 4．B．动词的辨析，designed设计，known知道，punished惩罚，praised表扬，她住在一栋公寓楼，那里应酗酒和嗑药而出名，故答案为B．  5．B．引导词的辨析，A apply申请；B afford担负；C offer提供；D live居住．她住在一栋公寓楼里，那里以酗酒和吸毒闻名，但那是她能负担得起的，故答案为 B． 6．D．副词的辨析，never从不，seldom很少，almost几乎，always总是，正如她经常说的，事情可能会更糟糕，故答案为D． 7．D．名词的辨析，position位置，business生意，dream梦想，situation情境，但她总是对她的情境持有乐观的态度，故答案为D． 8．B．考查名词及上下文的理解，A boat船；B shoes鞋子；C coats外套；D house房子．根据语境我也曾经一两次处于她那种情境，使用短语in one's shoes"设身处地"，故答案为B． 9．A．形容词的辨析，better更好，farther更远，richer更富有，healthier更健康的，但是我的生活有所好转，使用短语take a turn for the better，故答案为A． 10．B．考查名词上下文的理解，presents礼物；cards卡片； boxes盒子； letters信．根据下文的I placed a gift of cash inside the card可知，我有几张圣诞节卡片，故答案为B． 11．C．动词的辨析，explained解释，transported运输，addressed写姓名地址，lent借给，我拿出一张卡片，写她的姓名地址，故答案为C． 12．D．名词的辨析，power力量，desire欲望，dream梦想，pull拉力，根据上文的 I felt a pull in my heart可知，我内心那股力量告诉我，故答案为D． 13．B．短语的辨析，stood out站出来，showed up出现，broke in闯入，came across遇到，当我朋友出现的时候，我把这张卡片给她，故答案为B． 14．C．副词的辨析，frequently经常，constantly一直，finally最后，generally通常而言，看到她的快乐，我终于知道我多应该帮助她，故答案为C． 15．A．动词的辨析，supposed假设，forced强迫，intended打算，permitted允许，看到她的快乐，我终于知道我多应该帮助她，使用短语be supposed to"应该"，故答案为A． 16．A．副词的辨析，later之后，yet然而，ever曾经，only只是，之后她打电话来感谢我，故答案为A． 17．D．动词的辨析，rewarded奖励，donated捐赠，delivered传送，shared分享，她说那太多了，所以她和其他两个妇女一起分享，故答案为D． 18．C．介词的辨析，in在…里面； to向着；for 为了；with和…一起．此处指这两个妇女也是买不起礼物给她们的孩子，表示"为了"，使用介词for，故答案为C． 19．B．动词的辨析，regret后悔，mind介意，refuse拒绝，forgive原谅，我希望你不要介意，故答案为B． 20．D．名词的辨析，sorrow痛苦，anger怒气，honor荣幸，joy快乐，我的内心充满了快乐，故答案为D 36.【答案】【小题1】but ‎【小题2】really ‎【小题3】（should） organize ‎【小题4】had looked ‎【小题5】details ‎【小题6】determined ‎【小题7】that ‎【小题8】to breathe ‎【小题9】her ‎【小题10】in ‎ ‎ ‎【解析】1． but．考查并列连词，分析句子结构成分可知，空格前后为两个语法成分完整的句子，两句话之间用连词，结合句意，Wang Kung喜欢他姐姐，但是他姐姐有一个缺点，两句话之间是转折关系，故用but． 2． really．考查副词．此处用副词修饰形容词stubborn，really是副词"真正地"，故填really． 3．（should） organize．考查动词．insist做"坚持认为"讲引导的宾语从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略．故填（should） organize． 4． had looked．考查时态．我问她看了地图了吗，asked是过去时，look应该用过去完成时，故填had looked． 5．details．考查名词，不在乎细节，使用名词复数，故填details． 6． determined．考查形容词，修饰名词，给我个坚定的眼神，故填determined． 7． that．考查连接词，引导定语从句，先行词是the kind，that在定语从句中做主语．故填that． 8．to breathe．考查固定句型．sth be +形容词+to do是英语的固定句型，the air is hard后跟to breathe，故填to breathe． 9． her．考查固定短语．make up one's mind是固定短语"下决心"，故填her． 10．in．考查介词， give in：让步，屈服，故填in． 37.【答案】recognize ‎ ‎【解析】答案：recognize 考查翻译填空．recognize意为"认出"，在情态动词could后用动词原形． 38.【答案】fluently ‎ ‎【解析】答案：fluently．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入fluently，副词修饰动词speak． 39.【答案】ultural ‎ ‎【解析】答案：cultural．本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"不同国家的时尚可能会表现出____差异"和后面的名词differences．可知此处是形容词意为"文化的"，结合所给的首字母c可知"文化的"的英语是cultural，故填cultural． 40.【答案】estroyed ‎ ‎【解析】答案：destroyed．本题考查首字母填空．根据they had to build new ones．（他们不得不建造新的房子）．可知此处意为"毁坏"与主语houses是被动关系，结合前面的系动词were可知是一般过去时的被动语态，动词应用过去分词，结合所给的首字母d可知"毁坏"的英语是destroy，故填destroyed． 41.【答案】ecover ‎ ‎【解析】答案：recover 考查首字母填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，recover 意为"恢复（健康，精神，体力）"，因前有不定式符号to，用动词原形recover． 42.【答案】suffered ‎ ‎【解析】答案：suffered 考查谓语动词．根据所给的汉语提示"遭受"和句子结构可知，此处是谓语动词，因为whose定语从句是一般过去时，所以主句也是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，"遭受"的英语是suffer，故填suffered． 43.【答案】regular ‎ ‎【解析】答案：regular 考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示"定期的"和空后的名词 exercise可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，"定期的"的英语是regular，故填regular． 44.【答案】dmitted ‎ ‎【解析】答案是admitted．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；be admitted into被录取；被允许加入；如： It is said that she has admitted into a key university．据说她考上了一所名牌大学． 故答案是：admitted． 45.【答案】evote ‎ ‎【解析】答案是devote．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；devote oneself to 投入；致力于；本题中含有特殊句式："祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子"=If引导的条件句+主句；所以语境中devote需要原形． 故答案是：devote． 46.【答案】ignore ‎ ‎【解析】答案：ignore．考查翻译填空．情态动词should后跟动词原形．ignore是动词，意为"忽视，不理睬"，故答案是ignore． 47.【答案】appreciate ‎ ‎【解析】答案：appreciate．考查翻译填空．would后跟动词原形．appreciate是动词，意为"欣赏； 赏识； 重视； 感激； 感谢"；I would appreciateit if…是固定句型，意为"我将不胜感激如果…"，it做形式宾语，if从句做真正的宾语，故答案是appreciate． 48.【答案】nervous/uncomfortable/upset ‎ ‎【解析】答案：nervous/uncomfortable/upset．考查翻译填空．句子用形容词做表语．可以用 nervous/uncomfortable/upset来表达"不安的"，故答案是nervous/uncomfortable/upset． 49.【答案】deserved ‎ ‎【解析】答案：deserved．考查翻译填空．分析可知表语从句中缺少谓语动词，故应填"值得"的动词形式．deserve是动词，意为" 值得；应得；应受 "，与前面的felt时态保持一致，故答案是deserved． 50.【答案】hotograph ‎ ‎【解析】答案：photograph；考查首字母填空．根据句意可知用一般现在时，主语是Visitors，所以用动词原形photograph；故填photograph． 51.【答案】hipped ‎ ‎【解析】答案：shipped；考查首字母填空．根据前面的was可知是一般过去时．故填shipped． 52.【答案】have been fond of ‎ ‎【解析】答案：have been fond of．考查翻译填空．be fond of"喜欢，喜爱"；ever since"自从…以来"，常用于现在完成时，故答案是have been fond of． 53.【答案】got tired of ‎ ‎【解析】答案：got tired of．考查翻译填空．get tired of "对……感到厌倦/厌烦；对……厌烦"，与前面的asked时态保持一致，故答案是got tired of． 54.【答案】belongs to ‎ ‎【解析】答案：belongs to．考查翻译填空．belong to是动词短语，意为"属于"，此词组不可用于进行时和被动语态，句子表述的是一种事实情况，故使用一般现在时，故答案是belongs to． 55.【答案】or so ‎ ‎【解析】答案：or so．考查翻译填空．or so"大约，左右"，相当于副词，在句中作状语． 56.【答案】going through ‎ ‎【解析】答案：going through．考查翻译填空．go through经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期），根据横线前面的was可知句子应使用过去进行时，表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，故答案是going through． 57.【答案】Dear Miss Worried，  I'm sorry to know that you're having difficulty falling asleep．What's worse ， this kind of symptom has  affected your normal study and life after the mid-term exam this semester． The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so you don't have to worry so much（高分句型一）．The important thing is to ajust yourself  so that you can have a normal life．（表示理解并给予安慰）Here are three useful tips：‎ ‎ First，talk to someone you trust about how you feel．This is a good way of letting your stess out without hurting yourself．Second，go outdoors and play games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to have a good sleep（高分句型二）．And third，remain optimistic about your future．Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits（提出建议并说明理由）． I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal（提出希望）  Yours， Li Hua ‎ ‎【解析】高分句型 1．The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so you don't have to worry so much． 句子里，that引导表语从句 everyone will have one of those periods；when 引导时间状语从句things seem to be going wrong，事实上，每个人都会有这样一个时期，当事情看起来不对劲的时候，所以你不必太担心． 2．Second，go outdoors and play games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to have a good sleep． 句子里，as引导原因状语从句 physical exercise is an effective way to have a good sleep． ‎