2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

蚌埠市2017 -2018学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测 高一英语 第I卷（共三部分，满分90分）‎ ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the woman now?‎ ‎ A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.‎ ‎2. What did the man buy?‎ ‎ A. Green tea. B. Orange juice. C. Hot chocolate.‎ ‎3. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ ‎ A. Move some boxes. B. Make a phone call. C. Drive a car.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. In the cafe. B. In an office. C. In the woman' s house.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. Which film to watch. B. Whether to watch a film. C. When to watch a film.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5‎ 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 16‎ ‎6. What is the purpose of the man' s call?‎ ‎ A. To confirm an appointment. B. To cancel an appointment.‎ ‎ C. To postpone an appointment.‎ ‎7. When will the woman go to the clinic?‎ ‎ A. On July 16th. B. On July 20th. C. On July 21st.‎ ‎8. How did the man feel about his trip to Florence?‎ ‎ A. He hated the crowd everywhere.‎ ‎ B. He particularly liked the Italian food.‎ ‎ C. He loved everything except for the hotel.‎ ‎9. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ ‎ A. Learn Italian. B. Buy a suitcase. C. Reserve a hotel.‎ ‎10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize winner?‎ ‎ A. Mr. Giddings. B. Ms. Miller. C. Mr. Zarba.‎ ‎11. Where is the Hyatt Hotel?‎ ‎ A. On the left side of Granville Avenue. B. Opposite a department store.‎ ‎ C. Across from a bank.‎ ‎12. What do we know about the Best Car Design competition?‎ ‎ A. It was very fierce. B. There were few competitors.‎ ‎ C. The winner will receive much money.‎ ‎13. Why did Marta quit her first job?‎ ‎ A. It was really badly paid. B. The staff were quite unfriendly.‎ ‎ C. The boss took no interest in her ideas.‎ ‎14. What does Marta find most surprising about the mobile restaurant?‎ ‎ A. All is advertised online. B. Food is never thrown away.‎ 16‎ ‎ C. Menus can be easily changed.‎ ‎15. What is the best thing about the mobile restaurant for Marta?‎ ‎ A. Customers pay in advance. B. She can work outdoors.‎ ‎ C. No waiter is needed.‎ ‎16. What brought difficulty to Marta when she did a meal on a beach?‎ ‎ A. The sun. B. The wind. C. The rain.‎ ‎17. What can we learn about the band' s music?‎ ‎ A. It is nice to hear while eating. B. It is intended for young people.‎ ‎ C. It is easy for people to dance to.‎ ‎18. How many people are there in the band?‎ ‎ A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve.‎ ‎19. How did the speaker get to know the band?‎ ‎ A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a band member.‎ ‎20. Why was the speaker chosen to join the band?‎ ‎ A. He was good at playing the guitar. B. They are looking for a singer.‎ ‎ C. They heard him singing somewhere.‎ ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 (共 15小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分 30)‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A .B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ How cool can libraries be in an era of i Pods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go.‎ ‎ Central Library: ‎Seattle‎, Washington, ‎United States ‎ The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect 16‎ ‎ Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.‎ ‎ Trinity College Library: ‎Dublin‎, ‎Ireland ‎ The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains ‎ more than 200 ,000 ‎0f the library' s oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps(竖琴) in Ireland‎. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.‎ ‎ Geisel Library, University of California: ‎San Diego‎, ‎United States ‎ At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston‎, ‎Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured ‎ in sci - fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts " Dinner in the Library, " which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.‎ ‎ TU Delft Library: The ‎Netherlands ‎ The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,‎ ‎000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ‎ ground, so you can ' t really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest 16‎ structures in the area.‎ ‎21. Which of the four libraries has the longest history?‎ ‎ A. Central Library. B. Trinity‎ ‎College Library.‎ ‎ C. Geisel Library. D. TU Delft Library.‎ ‎22. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that ‎ A. Queen Elizabeth I founded the library B. famous writers often deliver speeches there ‎ C. it has a roof of grassy hill D. it is the largest single library in the world ‎23. In Central Library, you can ‎ A. drink cocktails B. buy souvenirs C. enjoy sci - fi films D. see the old harp ‎ B ‎ When I was a child growing up in Ohio, the butterflies would sometimes pass through on their way to Mexico‎. And it was awesome to see football fields full of them - and I wanted to revisit that on a larger scale. I knew I had to go to see the migration(迁移)in Mexico.‎ ‎ But I was on a budget. I didn't want to rent a car in Mexico or take a bus to Valle de Bravo, the starting point for most butterfly adventures, so I called the guys at the Muddy Boot, travel experts in Mexico‎ who can make almost anything happen at a reasonable rate.‎ ‎ And so ,on January 2, I found myself in the Muddy Boot van(货车) , being driven two hours from Mexico City‎ to Valle de Bravo, a lovely town on a volcanic lake which is a central point for the butterfly journeys .I booked a two - night stay at the Hotel Rodavento, all eco - friendly hotel with individual 16‎ wooden houses spread throughout the forest and around a lake.‎ ‎ The first sanctuary (保护区)I visited was Piedra Herrada, a popular destination, as it is only 40‎ minutes away from Valle de Bravo. The climb up is tiring. It is advisable to hire a horse. But the horse cannot take you all the way, and there is some hiking in thin air, so you must be patient, drink a lot of water , and be in reasonably good shape.‎ ‎ The walk is more than worth it though . As I struggled to catch my breath, I looked up and lost my breath again. At first glance, the trees had turned into different shapes, but on closer inspection, every inch of them was covered with butterflies.‎ ‎ A few flew through the air( Most of them were not warm enough) . As the sun rose, they began to come alive . Soon the air was filled with flying butterflies , transforming the forest into something magical and straight out of a fairy tale.‎ ‎24. Why did the author choose to take the Muddy Boot van?‎ ‎ A. She couldn't afford to rent a car. B. She preferred to travel alone.‎ ‎ C. She wanted to save some money. D. She hoped to reach the destination earlier.‎ ‎25. What can we learn about Piedra Herrada?‎ ‎ A. It is only accessible by riding a horse. B. It is far from Valle de Bravo.‎ ‎ C. It is full of wild animals. D. It is at a high altitude.‎ ‎26. What made the author' s hiking worthwhile?‎ ‎ A. Seeing the butterfly migration. B. Breathing in fresh air.‎ 16‎ ‎ C. Finding trees of different shapes. D. Becoming healthier.‎ ‎27. What type of writing is the text?‎ ‎ A. A news report. B. A scientific paper. C. A travel diary. D. A commercial ad.‎ ‎ C ‎ For the first time, researchers have tested a flu vaccine patch (疫苗贴) in a human clinical trial and found that it delivered as much protection as a traditional injection with a needle. Doctors and public health experts have high hopes that it will increase the number of people who get immunized (免疫的)‎ against the flu.‎ ‎ Seasonal flu is responsible for up to half a million deaths around the world each year according to the World Health Organization. A team led by Georgia Tech engineer Mark Prausnitz has come up with an alternative method that uses "microneedles". These tiny needles are so small that 100 ‎0f them, arranged in order on a patch, can fit under your thumb (拇指). Yet they're big enough to hold vaccine for three types of flu.‎ ‎ None of the study volunteers had serious side effects. The groups that got patches had mild skin reactions that were not seen in the regular needle group, while the volunteers in the regular needle group were more likely to experience pain. Overall, 70 percent of the volunteers who got vaccine patches said they'd rather use them again than get a traditional flu shot (注射). The study authors declared it a success on all fronts.‎ 16‎ ‎ The biggest beneficiaries(受益人) could be people in low - and middle - income countries, where flu vaccines are hard to come by. Reducing pain is nice, but other benefits-the patch costs less,is easier to transport, doesn' t require refrigeration, can be self - administered and doesn' t cause waste of needles-are even better.‎ ‎ "Microneedle Patches have the potential to become ideal candidates for vaccination programs,"‎ wrote Katja Hoschler and Maria Zambon of Public Health England.‎ ‎28. What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎ A. A vaccine patch that cures people of their flu.‎ ‎ B. A clinical study that protects people from disease.‎ ‎ C. A patch that makes flu shots a thing of the past.‎ ‎ D. A method that makes traditional flu shots painless.‎ ‎29. What do we know about the vaccine patch?‎ ‎ A. It is produced by the WHO. B. It causes slight side effects.‎ ‎ C. It delivers vaccine on the head. D. It works badly on 30% of the volunteers.‎ ‎30. The new patch has all the following benefits except that _‎ ‎ A. it is provided free of charge B. it can be used without a doctor ‎ C. it can he kept at room temperature D. it needs less care in transportation 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填写在答题卷 相应的空白处，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ China has been the birthplace of many of the world's greatest inventions. It 16‎ ‎ was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling. 3 1 This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering（以货换货）．‎ ‎ ‎32 In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells（贝壳）as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country.‎ ‎ In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same. 33_ ___‎ ‎ The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells.It wasn't long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal.____34 By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire.‎ ‎ About 1000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first paper bank notes were produced by the Chinese people. 35‎ ‎ A. People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.‎ ‎ B. They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.‎ ‎ C. It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.‎ ‎ D. However, as economies developed, such exchanges became impractical.‎ ‎ E. The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.‎ ‎ F. During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.‎ ‎ G. As time went by, trade between countries increased.‎ 16‎ ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共一节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more 36 waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 37‎ everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.‎ ‎ David was a small boy in ragged clothes.I had often 38 what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 39 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 40 .I can still remember he was always 4 ‎‎1 a smile and willing to help. He always 42 after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43 just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 44 home ‎ Weeks passed and the 45 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of ‎ 46 before the holiday break.I smiled in 47 as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around, I saw David 48 standing by my desk.‎ ‎ "I have something for you," he said and 49 from behind his back a small box. 50 it to me, he said anxiously. " Open it. " I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my _51 saw nothing. I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said.‎ 16‎ ‎"The box is nice, David, but it' s _ 52 . ”‎ ‎ "Oh no it isn' t. " said David. "It's full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn't see or touch unless you know it's there. "‎ ‎ Tears filled my eyes 53 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given 54 to. Afterthat Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 55 the little empty box set on my desk.‎ ‎ 36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious ‎ 37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling ‎ 38. A. wondered B. scolded C. realized D. learned ‎ 39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately ‎ 40. A. popular B. special C. upset D. funny ‎ 41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing ‎ 42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed ‎ 43. A. should B. would C. might D. could ‎ 44. A. head for B. turn to C. put off D. aim at ‎ 45. A. argument B. judgment C. movement D. excitement ‎ 46. A. school B. year C. education D. program 16‎ ‎ 47. A. vain B. return C. relief D. control ‎ 48. A. weakly B. quietly C. sadly D. helplessly ‎ 49. A. searched B. pulled C. raised D. found ‎ 50. A. Handing B. Holding C. Sending D. Leaving ‎ 51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise ‎ 52. A. cheap B. useless C. empty D.improper ‎ 53. A. though B. until C. because D. as ‎ 54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command ‎ 55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards ‎ 第Ⅱ卷（共一部分，满分60分）‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作（共四节，满分60分）‎ 第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据所给的英语首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。‎ ‎56. Children have a natural c____（好奇心）about the world around them.‎ ‎57. The more young students worked, the more e____ （精力充沛的）they became.‎ ‎58.A b （理发师）is a man whose job is cutting men's hair.‎ ‎59.A truck went out of control and c____（碰撞）into the back of a bus.‎ ‎60. Look carefully, and you will see that there's a s____（微小的；轻微的）difference between the two pictures.‎ ‎61. He felt a strong b____（联系；关系）with his audience.‎ ‎62.U____（不幸地），you were out when I called.‎ 16‎ ‎63.A nature p____（保护区）is an area of land or water where animals are protected.‎ ‎64. As I a____（接近；走近）the house,I noticed a light upstairs.‎ ‎65. The seven major i_(工业的)countries will have their yearly meeting in London.‎ 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ This afternoon a man 66 (dress) in rags came into the shop. We all stared at him 67‎ ‎( doubt) when he said he wanted a new coat.I took him downstairs and showed him a cheap coat 68‎ would cost him only 69 small amount of money.I thought he might be a bit upset about the price,‎ but 70 the contrary he did not seem to care about it at all.I didn't mean to be rude but I have no ‎ 7 1 (patient) with customers who can't decide. So I persuaded him to buy it.Then the most 72‎ ‎( believe) thing happened to me - he handed me a million pound bank note.I didn't know whether it was genuine or not, so I 73 (seek) out my boss to ask his advice. He told me that I had indeed made a serious mistake by 74 (judge) this man by his clothes. My boss looked very angry and told me to find the____75 (good) coat for the man immediately.I have never seen him so kind to anybody else like that before. As for me,I felt terrible for the rest of the day!‎ 第三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10‎ 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 16‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ I think everyone is settling in London, although neither the weather or the food is good.‎ Either rain or snow fell every day this week and everybody has tried to ignore them. My friends and my mother has visited almost all museums in London. None of them carry an umbrella but nobody has let that to affect their activities. We are enjoying ourselves too much that l wonder that anybody wants to come home. This group of tourist love the culture and are happy in England and would like to visit London every summer.‎ 第四节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是中学生李华，你们学校刚成立了太极社团，请你给对中国武术感兴趣的你校外籍学生 John写封邮件邀请他加入。内容包括：‎ ‎ 1．练太极的好处；‎ ‎ 2．报名方式及截止日期；‎ ‎ 3．表示愿意进一步提供帮助。‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．词数100左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．参考词汇：太极社团Tai Chi Club；武术martial arts Dear John．‎ I'm writing to inform you that a Tai Chi Club has newly been founded in our school.‎ ‎ ‎ 16‎ ‎ Yours．‎ ‎ Li Hua 蚌埠市2017 -2018学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测 高一英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 1 -5 BAABC 6-10 ABBCA 11 - 15 BACAC 16 - 20 BCCAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 21 -25 BBBCD 26 - 30 ACCBA 31 - 35 FDBEC 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 36—40 ABADB 41—45 CDBAD 46 - 50 ACBBA 51 - 55 DCDCB 第四部分 写作（共四节，满分60分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分，10分）‎ ‎ 56. curiosity 57. energetic 58. barber 59. crashed 60. slight ‎ 61. bond 62. Unfortunately 63. preserve 64. approached 65. industrial 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分，15分）‎ ‎ 66. dressed 67. doubtfully 68. which/that 69.a 70. on ‎ 71. patience 72. unbelievable/unbelieving 73. sought 74. judging 75. best 笫三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 16‎ 16‎