2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit5Travellingabroad单元学案（22页word版）

2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit5Travellingabroad单元学案（22页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 5Travelling abroad单元学案 单元基础词汇 ‎1．destination n．__目的地__‎ ‎2．guidance n．__引导；指导__‎ ‎3．aboard prep.& adv.__在(船、飞机、火车等)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)__‎ ‎4．departure n．__离开；启程__‎ ‎5．enjoyable adj.__愉快的；有趣的__‎ ‎6．a must－see place__必游之地__‎ ‎7．beyond __description__难以描述 ‎8．major __in__主修 ‎9．catch one's eye__吸引某人的眼球__‎ ‎10．appeal to...__对……有吸引力__‎ ‎11．a dream trip__梦想之旅__‎ ‎12．be struck by__被……迷住__‎ ‎13．__in__ terms of tuition有关学费方面 ‎14．put __up__提供住宿 ‎15．go sightseeing__去观光__‎ 单元好句 ‎1．The dream of going to the first－class university abroad__ attracts us greatly__ and we have__ made up our minds to achieve__ it.‎ 去国外上一流大学的梦想极大地吸引着我们，我们已下定决心来实现梦想。‎ ‎2．Students who have studied abroad can__ act as__ mediator between people of different cultures.‎ 留过学的学生们可以充当来自不同文化的人们的媒介。‎ ‎3．More and more parents incline to send their children abroad to get higher education,__ which__ is quite different from the one in China.‎ 越来越多的家长倾向于把孩子送到国外接受高等教育，国外的教育与国内有很大的不同。‎ 词汇素养　‎ Ⅰ.单词识记 ‎1．__acknowledge__vt.承认；(熟词生义)__答谢__→__acknowledgement__n.[C，U]承认 ‎2．__occupy__vt.占用；占领；占据→__occupation__n.[U]占领；占据[C]工作；职业 ‎3．__recommend__vt.推荐；建议→__recommendation__n.[U]推荐；介绍；[C]建议 ‎4．__requirement__n.[C]需要；要求→__require__vt.需要 ‎5．__comfort__n.[U，C]舒适；安慰 vt.安慰→__comfortable__adj.舒适的→__comfortably__adv.舒适地 ‎6．__preparation__n.[U]准备；预备；[C]准备工作→__prepare__vt.准备 ‎7．__qualification__n.[C]资格；资历→__qualified__adj.有资格的；能胜任的→__qualify__vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格 ‎8．__apology__n.[C]道歉；谢罪→__apologize__vi.道歉 ‎9．__abundant__adj.丰富的→__abundance__n.丰富 ‎10．__routine__n.常规；日常事物　adj.通常的；例行的 ‎11．contradict vt.__反驳；驳斥__‎ ‎12．draft n．__草稿；草案__　vt.__草拟；起草__‎ ‎13．substitute n．__代替者；代用品__　vt.__用……代替……__‎ ‎14．destination n．__目的地__‎ Ⅱ.词汇运用 ‎1．(2016·天津卷)It was really annoying; I couldn't get access to the data bank you had __recommended__(recommend)．‎ ‎2．(2015·陕西卷)Firstly, I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your __requirements__(require)．‎ ‎3．(福建卷)It is widely __acknowledged__(acknowledge) that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.‎ ‎4．(安徽卷)I went to a café to have lunch, but all the tables __were_occupied__(occupy)．‎ ‎5．(浙江卷)Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam __(should)_be__(be) at the age of six months old.‎ ‎6．These new shoes are not very__comfortable__though they are designed for__comfort__.(comfort)‎ ‎7．He is__preparing__for the exam, while his brother is making__preparations__for the sports meeting.(prepare)‎ ‎8．He__occupies__an important position in a company，__occupied__with all kinds of activities, and his__occupation__brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)‎ Ⅲ.单词巧记 ‎1．与“旅游”相关的高频词汇集锦 ‎①destination n．目的地 ‎②tourist attraction　旅游景点 ‎③a place of interest　风景；名胜 ‎④schedule n．时刻表 ‎⑤accommodation n．住处；膳宿 ‎⑥guide n.__向导；导游 ‎⑦route n.__路线 ‎⑧travel agency　旅行社 ‎2．“n.＋able”构成的高频形容词荟萃 ‎①comfort→comfortable 　舒适的 ‎②reason→reasonable 　合情合理的 ‎③honour→honourable 　可敬的；光荣的 ‎④reach→reachable__　可获得的；可达成的 ‎⑤favour→favourable__　赞成的；有利的 ‎⑥desire→desirable__　值得要的；理想的 ‎3．“演讲；报道”相关词汇一览 ‎①lecture n．演讲；讲座 ‎②speech n．报告；演说 ‎③report n．报告；报道 ‎④address vt.演讲；致辞 ‎⑤deliver a speech发表演讲 ‎⑥make a speech发表演讲 ‎⑦give a lecture发表演讲 ‎4．带后缀－ology的相关词汇集锦 ‎①biology n．生物学 ‎②geology n．地理学 ‎③ecology n．生态学 ‎④psychology n．心理学 ‎⑤sociology n．社会学 ‎⑥technology n．技术；工艺 ‎⑦zoology n．动物学 ‎⑧archaeology n．考古学 ‎5．“建议”高频词小结 ‎①recommend vt.建议； 推荐 ‎②recommendation n．推荐 ‎③advice n．建议 ‎④advise vt.建议；忠告 ‎⑤suggest vt.建议；提议 ‎⑥suggestion n．建议 ‎⑦proposal n．提议；建议 ‎⑧propose v．建议 短语速记 Ⅰ.短语默写 ‎1．__fit in__相适应；相融合 ‎2．__settle in__(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 ‎3．__adjust to__适应；调节 ‎4．__get/be used to__对……适应；习惯 ‎5．__day in and day out__日复一日 ‎6．__be occupied with__忙着做……；忙于某事物 ‎7．__out of the question__不可能的；不值得讨论的 ‎8．__as far as one is concerned__就……而言 ‎9．__keep it up__保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 ‎10．__take up__占用时间；占据空间；继续；开始从事 Ⅱ.短语填空 ‎1．Our eyes have to__adjust to__the darkness when we go out of the bright room at night.‎ ‎2．I would have gone to Daisy's wedding last weekend, but I__was occupied with__piles of work.‎ ‎3．It's said that his youngest son__fits in__with the rest of his new class.‎ ‎4．Influenced by a high school biology teacher, he__took up__the study of medicine.‎ ‎5．I've been working twelve hours today, and I shall not be able to__keep it up__.‎ ‎6．__Day in and day out__you can hear them arguing about the same silly questions.‎ ‎7．People like to__settle in__a place where food and water are abundant.‎ ‎8．There are so many applicants, so it is__out of the ‎ question__that they will offer you the chance.‎ Ⅲ.联想归纳 ‎“有无the，意不同”短语 ‎①out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能的 ‎②in prison蹲监狱 in the prison在监狱里 ‎③in charge of 负责……‎ in the charge of由……负责 ‎④in church做礼拜 in the church在教堂里 ‎⑤at table在吃饭 at the table在饭桌旁 ‎⑥in possession of拥有 in the possession of被……占有 句式悟通 背会原句 知晓考点 我会仿用 ‎1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.‎ 这是她第一次离开祖国。‎ It is/was the first time(that)．..是一个固定句型，意为“第一次……”。‎ ‎1.这是中国第二次主办G20峰会。‎ ‎__This was the second time that__ China had hosted G20 Summit.‎ ‎2.It's not just study ‎ that is difficult.‎ 困难不仅仅是在学习方面。 ‎ It's...that...强调句式结构。‎ ‎2.就是中国发射了世界上第一颗量子卫星。‎ ‎__It is China that__ launched the first quantum satellite in the world.‎ ‎3.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.‎ 我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。‎ so...that...“如此……以至……”引导的结果状语从句。‎ ‎3.杭州如此迷人以至于许多游客不愿意离开。‎ Hangzhou is__ so attractive that__ many visitors are unwilling to leave.‎ 精 研 词 汇 短 语 ‎1．recommend vt.推荐；建议 归纳拓展 ‎(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend that sb.(should)do sth.‎ 建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)‎ ‎(2)recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb./sth.to sb.把某人/某物推荐给某人 recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……‎ ‎(3)recommendation n.__推荐；介绍信 多维训练 单句语法填空。‎ ‎①It is strongly recommended that the machine__ be checked__(check) every year.‎ ‎②I recommend you__ to think__(think) very carefully before you do anything foolish.‎ ‎③The doctor strongly recommended__limiting__(limit)the amount of fat in my diet.‎ 完成句子。‎ ‎④I hope our teachers can__recommend more interesting books and magazines to us/recommend us more interesting books and magazines__and give us more free time to read them.‎ 我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。‎ ‎2．requirement n．要求；必要条件；需要 归纳拓展 ‎(1)meet/satisfy one's requirements____满足/达到某人的要求 ‎(2)require vt. 需要 require doing/to be done____……需要被做 require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 require that...(should)do sth.要求……‎ It is required that...(should)do sth.要求……‎ 多维训练 单句语法填空。‎ ‎①You are required__to attach__(attach)an introduction to your innovation so that others can know how to use it.‎ ‎→It's required that you__(should)attach__(attach)an introduction to your innovation so that others can know how to use it.‎ ‎②These trees are so young that they require__looking/to be looked__(look)after carefully.‎ ‎3．substitute n．代替者；代用品　v．替代；取代 归纳拓展 ‎(1)substitute A for B 用A代替B substitute B with A 用A代替B ‎(2)substitute for (take the place of) 代替；取代 多维训练 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。‎ ‎①It is widely acknowledged that__ there is no substitute for a mother's love__(母爱是无可取代的)．‎ ‎②I doubt whether scientists will be able to find an approach to__ substituting oil with other energy resources/substituting other energy resources for oil__(用其它能源来代替石油)．‎ ‎③Since she has a pile of things to attend to, I recommend you__ substitute for her__(代替她) at the lecture.‎ ‎4．acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢 归纳拓展 acknowledge ...as/to be ...承认……为……；公认……是……‎ acknowledge doing sth.承认做过某事 acknowledge that ...承认……‎ It is universally acknowledged that ...人们普遍认为……‎ 多维训练 用acknowledge的相关词语完成下列小片段。‎ Before the competition, ①__it was generally acknowledged__(人们普遍认为) that our team would win the game, so we hardly made any strict preparations for it.However, in the course of the game, we ②__had to acknowledge that__(不得不承认) our opponents were not what they used to be.They performed perfectly well and their teamwork was wonderful.So we had to ③__acknowledge failing in the game__(承认输了比赛) in the end.Fortunately, we should ④__acknowledge them for teaching us a lesson__(感谢他们给了我们一个教训)．Never be too proud of yourself, or you will surely be beaten!‎ ‎5．occupy vt.占领；占有；占据 归纳拓展 ‎(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事/做某事；专心于某事/做某事 occupy one's mind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力 ‎(2)be occupied in(doing) sth.忙于(做)某事 keep sb. occupied使人忙碌 be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事 ‎(3)occupation n．占领；职业；工作 ‎(4)“忙于……的”其他表达 be busy (in) doing sth./with sth.‎ be engaged in doing sth.‎ be buried in sth.‎ be employed in sth.‎ be lost in sth.‎ 多维训练 完成句子。‎ ‎①Mom and Dad__ were occupied__ in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did!‎ 爸妈在花园里忙着，爸爸告诉警察把我留在那，他们确实做到了。‎ ‎②He would have attended your birthday party but he__ occupied himself with__ a very important experiment.‎ 他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。‎ ‎③__Occupied in looking after__ three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.‎ 忙于在家照顾三个孩子，她再也无暇去俱乐部进行娱乐活动。‎ ‎④(朗文高阶)Please state your name, address and__ occupation__.‎ 请写明你的姓名、地址和职业。‎ ‎6．keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 归纳拓展 keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)‎ keep up with 赶上；不落在后面 keep away from (使)不接近；(使)远离 keep... in mind 牢记 keep(on)doing sth.一直/继续做某事 keep one's word/promise 履行诺言 keep in touch with 与……保持联系 keep an eye on 照看；密切注视 多维训练 用keep的相关词语完成下列小片段。‎ We ①__should keep in mind__ that we should always ②__keep our promise__ we have made, and that we should ③__keep__ our spirits__ up__ even when we lag behind.Because if we face these difficulties positively, we will④__keep up with__ others.At last, ⑤__keep away from__ those bad guys.‎ 我们得牢记，一定要信守自己作出的承诺；另外，即使落后也要情绪高涨，因为如果我们能积极面对困难，我们就一定能赶上别人。最后，要远离坏人。‎ ‎7．fit in相适应；相融合 归纳拓展 fit sb(大小)适合某人 fit in with 与……合得来；适应 keep fit/healthy 保持健康 be fit for/to do sth.适合做某事/胜任做某事 多维训练 完成句子。‎ ‎①(2017·全国Ⅲ)Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is__ fitting in__ at Yellowstone.‎ 今天，人们还在争论灰狼与黄石公园相处得多么好。‎ ‎②He's never done this type of work before；I'm not sure ‎ how he will__ fit in with the other people__.‎ 他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。‎ ‎③Do the plans__ fit in with your arrangements__?‎ 这些计划和你的安排有冲突吗？‎ ‎④She's not__ fit to__ look after children.‎ 她不适合照看小孩。‎ ‎⑤Sports can help you__ keep fit__ and get in touch with nature.‎ 运动有助于你保持健康，接触大自然。‎ 精 析 句 型 结 构 ‎　You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.‎ 你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。‎ be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事，to是介词。‎ 归纳拓展 be used to(doing)．..习惯于(做)……　　‎ be used to do...被用来做……‎ used to do...过去常常做……‎ 特别提醒 含有used to的句子的否定式和疑问式有两种形式：‎ 主语＋didn't use to...或主语＋usedn't to...‎ Did＋主语＋use to do...？或Used＋主语＋to do...?‎ He didn't use/usedn't to come.他过去不常来。‎ Did there use to be/Used there to be a hotel on that corner?‎ 那个拐角处过去有家宾馆吗？‎ 辨析used to，would ‎(1)used to强调过去经常做，现在不做了，既可以表示动作也可以表示状态。‎ ‎(2)would多表示动作，并不暗示现在如何。‎ 多维训练 用would，used to填空。‎ ‎①The successful young man__used to__be a naughty boy.‎ ‎②Whenever Tim was angry, he__ would__eat a lot.‎ 单句语法填空。‎ ‎③She used__ to wash__(wash) dishes in a restaurant.‎ ‎④You'll soon get used to__speaking__(speak) in public.‎ ‎⑤The information is used__to develop__(develop)games and quizzes for the site.‎ 基 础 训 练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．(2017·全国Ⅱ)If the steps you take are working, keep __it__ up.‎ ‎2．It is required that the new employees__(should)be_provided__(provide)safety training before they start to work.‎ ‎3．Were it not for science, we could not live a__comfortable__(comfort) life.‎ ‎4．I recommend him__to_think__(think) very carefully ‎ before he does anything foolish.‎ ‎5．__Occupying__(occupy) herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.‎ ‎6．Song Zuying is acknowledged__as__one of the best singers in the world.‎ ‎7．We substituted a red ball__for__blue to see if the baby would notice.‎ ‎8．In the face of all these difficulties, we are not discouraged and keep__up__good spirits.‎ ‎9．—It's the second time that I__have_been__(be) to Shanghai.‎ ‎—What great changes!__It's ten years since I__left__(leave) it last time.‎ ‎10．It was dark and little Anne couldn't find her way home.She really didn't know what__to_do__(do)．‎ Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．__Without_your_help__(没有你的帮助)，finishing the task ahead of time would __be_out_of_the_question__(不可能的)．‎ ‎2．Not all goods can __satisfy_the_customers'_requirements__(满足顾客的要求)．‎ ‎3．__To_keep_it_up__ (为了保持优秀的成绩) in her class, she settles herself down to her study __day_in_and_day_out__(日复一日)．‎ ‎4．I __am_so_occupied_with__(如此忙于) other things that I have forgotten to __ring_her_up__(打电话给她)．‎ ‎5．就我而言，我完全支持你的想法。‎ ‎__As_far_as_I_am_concerned__,_I completely support your idea.‎ ‎6．不仅他说的话深深地伤害了我，他所做的一切也给我留下了很坏的印象。‎ ‎__It's_not_just__ what he said __that__ hurt me deeply __but__ what he did gave me a bad impression.‎ ‎7．他想知道我们什么时候开始，因为会议不能推迟，所以这对他来说很重要。‎ He wants to know __when_we_will_start__,_which is very important because the meeting can't __be_put_off__.‎ ‎8．这是她第一次收到航空邮件。‎ ‎__It_is/was__ the first time that she __has/had_received__ an airmail.‎ ‎9．今天能在这开讲座是我莫大的荣幸。‎ ‎__It_is_a_great_privilege__ for me to give a lecture here today.‎ ‎10．说实话，我非常想尽快适应这个新环境。‎ ‎__To_be_honest__,_I am dying to __adjust_myself_to__ the new environment as soon as possible.‎ Ⅲ.单句改错 ‎1．What we must always keep in minds is that we must serve the people.‎ ‎__minds→mind__‎ ‎2．Since he arrived in Beijing, he has adjusted to eat the ‎ northern food gradually.‎ ‎__eat→eating__‎ ‎3．Occupying with various research projects all day, he was tired out.‎ ‎__Occupying→Occupied或Occupying后加himself__‎ ‎4．If you keep on eating like this, losing weight is out of question.‎ ‎__question前加the__‎ ‎5．He's never done this type of work before, so I'm not sure how he'll fit in with.‎ ‎__去掉with__‎ ‎6．Doctors strongly recommended that my father must take more exercises regularly.‎ ‎__must→should或去掉must__‎ ‎7．He has got used to live in the remote mountainous village without any modern conveniences.‎ ‎__live→living__‎ ‎8．Rose is really comfort to all of us.She brings us a lot of fun and happiness.‎ ‎__comfort前加a__‎ Ⅳ.语篇填空 I found an article on the Internet that seemed to have exactly the information I needed.So I made __1.a__ summary of the article, revised my draft and __2.handed__ (hand) the essay in.I thought I would get a really good mark __3.but__ I got an ‎ E．I was numb with shock! So I went to my tutor __4.to_ask__ (ask) the reason for his revision.First of all, he told me, I couldn't write what other people said __5.without__ acknowledging them.Besides, as far as __6.he__ was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.He wanted to know what I thought, __7.which__ confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I __8.did__(do)．My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contain different opinions and __9.analyse__(analysis) what I read.Then, in my essay, I should give my own opinion __10.and__ explain it by referring to other authors.‎ 能 力 提 升 Ⅰ.单元考点与语法填空 It __1.is_acknowledged__(acknowledge) that a camping trip means bugs, wild animals, storms, leaking tents and smelly sleeping bags. For people who cannot adjust __2.to__ such a lack of comfort, glamorous(充满魅力的) camping, known as glamping, __3.is_recommended__(recommend). Combining the two words glamour and camping, glamping means camping with __4.abundant__(abundance) hotel style facilities(设施). Accommodation can consist of a big safari tent or even a cabin. There's no need __5.to_carry__(carry) a tent, or put it up as everything on a glamping site is provided. Floors of tents may have carpets, and tents may contain beds, heating, fans and ‎ modern bathrooms. Furthermore, fullcourse meals and laundry services are __6.usually__(usual) available on glamping sites. Popular glamping __7.destinations__(destination) include Australia, Sweden, England, Switzerland, Spain, Morocco, and Malaysia. Generally speaking, glamping sites are near mountains, oceans, or nature, so glampers have the same access to the outdoors as traditional campers. Some people, however, don't look upon glamping as camping at all. As far as __8.they__ are concerned, it __9.contradicts__(contradict) what camping is all about. They think glampers should either stay at home or settle __10.in__ a room in a hotel.‎ Ⅱ.单元语法与短文改错(定语从句)‎ Last year, my family moved to a new city and I went to study in a place, which I had no idea about anything. Which was often the case, I took days to adjust to the new surrounding. As time was passed, I made some friends, whom were the coolest in the world. They were such amazing friends that could keep me company always. However, I never thought of a day, I met a so－called best friend. She is the kindest girl which I have ever known. She never believes all the bad things others tell her about me, that is highly appreciated by me. Whenever I'm down, she does many funny things, they can make me happy again.‎ 答案：‎ Last year, my family moved to a new city and I went to study in a place, I had no idea about anything. was often ‎ the case, I took days to adjust to the new . As time 　was__passed, I made some friends, were the coolest in the world. They were such amazing friends could keep me company always. However, I never thought of a day, I met a so－called best friend. She is the kindest girl 　which 或 I have ever known. She never believes all the bad things others tell her about me, is highly appreciated by me. Whenever I'm down, she does many funny things, can make me happy again.‎ Ⅲ.单元话题与书面表达 ‎(一)根据提示结合本单元所学知识补全短文(无提示处请填写适当的过渡词)‎ Dear Peter，‎ I'm sorry to hear that ①__you find it hard to adjust to living and studying in China__(你发现很难适应在中国学习和生活). My suggestions are as follows.‎ To begin with, take it easy. ❶②__This is the first time that you have been in a foreign country__(这是你第一次到国外), so it's natural for you to feel it hard to settle in. ③__I strongly recommend that you (should) communicate more with your classmates__(我强烈建议你和你的同学们多交流), which ‎ will not only improve your spoken Chinese but also ④__help you fit in with them__(帮助你和他们相融合). ⑤__Besides/In addition/What's more__, studying in China could have your horizons broadened and ⑥__give you a chance to experience abundant Chinese food culture__(给你一个机会体验中国丰富的饮食文化)．‎ ‎⑦__As far as I'm concerned__(就我个人而言)，keep it up, and it will never be impossible for you to like living in China.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎(二)按要求升级词汇和句式 ‎1．用本单元所学高级词汇升级加黑词语 impossible→__out_of_the_question__‎ ‎2．按要求升级句式 用独立主格句式升级句式❶‎ ‎__This_being_the_first_time_that_you_have_been_in_a_foreign_country__,_it's natural for you to feel it hard to settle in.‎