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2019-2020学年云南省大理市下关第一中学高二3月份月考(见面考)英语试题 Word版
下关一中2019-2020学年高二年级下学期见面考 英语试卷 试卷满分150 考试时间120分钟 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did the man enter the People’s University? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 2. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The man had hurt the woman’s feelings. B. The woman rejected the man’s apology. C. The man had forgotten the whole thing. 3. What will the woman probably do? A. Water the plants. B. Wash the car. C. Do nothing. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man doesn’t like pop music. B. The woman doesn’t like pop music. C. The woman is quite young. 5. Why does the woman refuse to lend the man her bag? A. She doesn’t have a bag but a basket. B. She has to use it to carry some books. C. She has many things in it. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共计 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 英 语·第 1 页 (共 9 页) 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第 6至7题。 1. Who skates best according to this conversation? A. William. B. Mary. C. John. 2. What does Mary advise William to do before skating? A. To borrow a pair of skates from his friend. B. To rent a pair of skates from the sports shop. C. To buy a pair of skates from the sports shop. 听第7段材料,回答第 8至10题。 3. Why was the man late for work? A. He got up late. B. Due to the heavy traffic. C. He didn’t catch the bus. 4. What can we know from the dialogue? A. A car pool is a kind of organization that owns cars and sends people to work. B. Car pool is the name of a company that helps people hire cars. C. People who join a car pool live nearby and ride in one car. 5. How does the woman know so much about the car pool? A. She has joined a car pool. B. She has read about it in the paper. C. She works in it. 听第8段材料,回答第 11至13题。 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. They are strangers. B. They are classmates. C. They are teacher and student. 7. How many buses are there altogether? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 8. How long does the woman have to wait for the bus? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 听第9段材料,回答第 14至16题。 9. Where did the man live before? A. In Oak Creek apartments. B. In a student dorm. C. In a house he rented. 10. Where do two of the man’s roommates come from? A. Italy and Japan. B. Hong Kong and America. C. Brazil and Japan. 11. What do we know about the woman? 英 语·第 2 页 (共 9 页) A. She is friendly. B. She likes to cook. A. She wants to meet the man’s roommates. 听第10段材料,回答第 17至20题。 1. When does the woman give the weather forecast? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 2. What temperature will San Diego have? A. 65 degrees. B. 69 degrees. C. 78 degrees. 3. What will the weather be like in Oklahoma City? A. Sunny but windy. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Rainy and cold. 4. Where will it be the coldest? A.In Toronto. B.In Montreal. C.In New York. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分 30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The New Year is just around the corner! For many in the UK, if the New Year means anything, it means making a fresh-new start and turning over a new leaf. And to do this, many of us make New Year’s resolutions(决心) – a list of ways that we intend to improve ourselves in the year ahead. We reflect on our past faults and resolve not to do them again. Quitting smoking is ever popular, as is a vow(誓言)to take up more exercise or spend more time with family. But where does the idea of a New Year’s resolution come from? The answer might lie 4,000 years ago in ancient Babylonia, according to History.com. The Babylonians are believed to be the first to hold recorded celebrations for the New Year. The 12-day-long celebration, Akitu, allowed them not only to reaffirm(重申) their loyalty to the king, or crown a new one, but also to promise to the gods to pay their debts and return borrowed objects. For their “good behaviors”, they believed the gods would bestow (恩赐) favor upon them for the year to come. If not, there would be consequences(承担责任) to take. The Romans had similar traditions, too. New Year’s Day was a time when senators (参议员) would swear they had upheld the laws and city leaders and soldiers would take an oath (誓言) of loyalty to the emperor. Incidentally, the month of January, is named after the Roman god Janus. He is the god of beginnings and transitions of time and is described as having two faces – one looking to the past and the other facing forwards the future. The Romans may be long gone, but their culture lives on. Whether you’re seeking for a quick behavioral adjustment, or a huge personality change, you’re taking part in a tradition that dates back to centuries ago. Here comes the turn of the year, and our eyes turn inwards. We look at self-improvement, review our past mistakes, confess (忏悔) our wrong doings, seek atonement (弥补) and try to sharpen up(思考) in general. Eventually, much like the Babylonians and Romans, we seek to reaffirm the best parts of ourselves, while leaving the past behind. I wish you all the best, sticking to(坚持) your resolutions. Wish everyone an early Happy New Year! 5. What can be inferred about the New Year in the passage? A. New Year’s resolutions are nothing more than quit smoking. B. New Year is always associated with(与….有关) starting a brand new life. C. Many people make New Year’s resolutions only to regret their past behaviors. D. The idea of making New Year’s resolutions dates back to the birth of mankind. 6. What do we know about the ancient traditions to celebrate the New Year? A. The Babylonians celebrated the New Year for the first 12 days in February. B. The Romans would all swear that they had upheld the laws on New Year’s Day. A. The Romans were convinced that they would take severe consequences for their oaths. B. The Babylonians believed good behaviors during Akitu would bless them with good favor. 1. What is one of the purposes of New Year’s resolutions for people of both ancient and modern times? A. To revise(改正) past mistakes and improve future self. B. To ask for gods’ favor on themselves for the new year. C. To pass down the precious traditions of human civilization. D. To confess their wrong doings and ask for gods’ forgiveness. B Dear friends, I am Peng Liyuan, the WHO Goodwill Ambassador(友好大使) for TB (结核病) and HIV/AIDS. Congratulations on this High-Level Meeting, and greetings to you all! I became China’s Ambassador for TB in 2007, and the Goodwill Ambassador in 2011. It is a mission(使命) and responsibility I cherish(珍惜) dearly. For more than ten years, every year on March 24th, I’ve visited communities with high TB prevalence(盛行) to help people raise awareness, change behavior and encourage actions. This year, I went to Hubei in central China. I shared with teenage students important TB-related knowledge, and ways to lead a healthy lifestyle and taught young children the importance of good personal hygiene(卫生)...On this trip, I also attended a ceremony to recognize outstanding TB campaigners. Most of them work at the grassroots and have great stories to share. I also wish to thank the media and our active supporters. Together with more than 700,000 volunteers in China’s TB programs, we have helped promote awareness, provide valuable knowledge and improve the understanding of TB to more than 75% of the population. Lives have been saved as a result. I myself stand witness(见证) to the rapid progress of TB programs in China. Thanks to better medical service, we can offer more timely and effective diagnosis(诊断)and treatment. In some areas, fighting TB is now an important part of the poverty reduction programs. Case detection rate increases, more patients are cured, and the incidence(发病) and mortality (死亡)continue to drop. It is the united effort of governments, international organizations, NGOs, experts and volunteers that has made this possible. However, daunting challenges remain. MDR(多重耐药菌) is still a major threat. Limited ways of treatment and insufficient funding are still the problems we face globally. The WHO has adopted the “End TB Strategy”. Now is the time to act. I call upon all of you to join us. Together, let us make a difference to the lives of millions affected, and stop tuberculosis (TB). I wish this meeting a great success. Thank you. 2. The following statements about Peng Liyuan are TRUE EXCEPT that . A. she was appointed to be China’s Ambassador for TB in 2007 B. she was the Goodwill Ambassador for TB and HIV/AIDS in 2011 C. she is devoted to helping people raise their awareness of TB and encouraging actions D. she has visited communities of high HIV/AIDS prevalence for more than 10 years 3. What can we learn about China’s TB programs from the passage? A. They have improved the knowledge of TB for all Chinese. B. They have helped cure more than 75% of the TB patients. C. They have made rapid progress with better medical service. D. There are more than 700,000 TB volunteers in Hubei Province. 4. What does the underlined word “daunting” probably mean in Paragraph 6? A. Dreadful (可怕的) B. Desperate C. Dependent D. Disappointed 5. What are Peng’s attitudes towards current world’s TB situation? A. Critical and disapproving. B. Concerned and optimistic. C. Worried and disappointed. D. Unsatisfied and indifferent. C Imagine looking up to gaze at the moon on a clear summer night, only to see the sky full of twinkling advertising billboards(广告). That’s the future pictured by the Russian company StartRocket, which plans to launch billboard satellites into low-Earth orbit as early as 2021. “We are ruled by brands(品牌) and events,” StartRocket project leader Vlad Sitnikov told Futurism, “the Super Bowl, Coca Cola, Supreme, Brexit, the Olympics, FIFA; you name it. The economy is the blood system of society. Entertainment and advertising are at its heart. We will live in space in the future, and humankind will start delivering its culture to space. The more professional and experienced pioneers will make life better for everyone.” However, not everyone agrees that having enormous billboard-style advertisements in the night sky will be good for mankind. Experts have argued that the bright ad banners (标语) could influence the ability to do astronomical research from the ground, or that those satellites will eventually become space junk and potentially affect more significant space activity or threaten aviation safety. Sitnikov doesn’t seem to be bothered about the criticism his company’s project has received from the scientific community, though. He said, “If you ask about advertising and entertainment in general — haters gonna hate. We are developing a new medium — the first media in orbit.” Although technically accessible, the Orbital Display project is likely to face some difficulties. Still, we wouldn’t be surprised if, instead of stars, we’ll be looking at ads from the world’s biggest brands when looking at the night sky in the not so distant future. 1. What can we learn about StartRocket project from the first two paragraphs? A. The company aims to launch billboard satellites into space in 2021. B. Many famous brands and events have teamed up with the project. C. The company is one of the most professional and experienced pioneers. D. The project mainly focuses on developing entertainment for better future life. 2. Which of the following is NOT a reason for some experts opposing(反对) StartRocket project? A. Because those satellites will eventually become space junk. B. Because those satellites are potential dangers for aviation safety. C. Because the banners will impact astronomical research from the earth. D. Because the ads might influence the enjoyment of gazing at the night sky. 3. What is the passage mainly about? A. The StartRocket project will replace stars with twinkling ads billboards. B. Some experts and professionals are opposed to the StartRocket project. C. The Orbital Display project is faced with some technological difficulties. D. The Russian firm StartRocket is dedicated to(致力于) launching billboards into space. 4. Where does this text probably come from? A. A research paper. B. A business journal. C. A news website. D. A travel magazine. D Are you planning to eat out tonight or are you going to stay in to save the pennies(省钱)? A meal out at a good restaurant or even a pizzeria can cost you a small fortune, so cooking for yourself makes financial sense. But with the rise in food prices, it’s important to be a wise shopper to keep your food bill in check. These days our supermarket shelves are packed with tempting food items, from the daily staples, like bread and milk, to the exotic, like mangoes and kiwifruits(猕猴桃). There’s also the option of buying ready meals – convenient 英 语·第 5 页 (共 9 页) food that comes at a price. However, if you’re feeling hard up(拮据), there are things you can do to make the money you spend on food go further. According to the BBC Food website, it’s all about changing your habits. It claims that cooking fulfilling and tasty meals on a budget is easy. It suggests a number of “tricks” such as using cheaper cuts of meat, “choose small amounts of meat with less expensive proteins” and “transform small quantities of leftovers into a heavy meal”. A favorite entertainment of mine to help when money is tight is to stock up on items that are on special offer – such as BOGOF deals (Buy one, get one free). However, this is more of a problem when it comes to perishable(易腐烂的) items like fresh fruit and vegetables. In the UK, about 39% of household food waste is fruit and veg. So it’s a good idea not to stock up on too much of these things. Store them carefully and make the most of them in all your recipes. Food waste is a big problem generally, so shopping carefully can also reduce the amount we throw away. And in Edinburgh in Scotland, it’s possible to reduce waste and not break the bank by visiting a recycled food shop, which has been set up to prevent extra food from shops ending up in the bins(垃圾桶). Of course, the biggest thing you can do to help your cash flow is to cut back on take-away coffees and lunches. Cooking your own meals is usually healthier for you and your finances. 1. According to the author, which of the following ways cost the least money? A. To have meals at a good restaurant. B. To cook meals for yourself at home. C. To buy exotic fruit and vegetables. D. To buy ready meals or convenient food. 2. What does the author usually do to save the expenses on food? A. He chooses small amounts of meat with expensive proteins. B. He transforms large quantities of leftovers into a heavy meal. C. He stocks up on items of special offer – such as BOGOF deals. D. He makes all the perishable fruit and vegetables in all his recipes. 3. How do some people reduce food waste in the UK? A. They often visits recycled food shops. B. They store most of their food carefully. C. They buy take-away coffees and lunches. D. They only throw away the perishable food. 4. Which one can be the best title of this passage? A. Ways to Cook Tasty Meals at Home B. Ways to Cut Daily Expenses on Meals C. Ways to Buy Food in the Supermarket D. Ways to Store Fresh Fruit and Vegetables 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Fresh Air Really Good for You? We all grew up hearing people tell us to“go out and get some fresh air.”____36____ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your camping area is good. ___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving,energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors,your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain. Recently,people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). 38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39______ It gives us a great feeling of peace. ___40___While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen(防晒霜) right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us. D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care. G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro. Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place— other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences. However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___. The best of a Kilimanjaro ___50___, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ___51___ as spiritual(精 神,灵魂的) places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ___53___ go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ___54___ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___—low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ___58___ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ___59___ snow and 英 语·第 7 页 (共 9 页) the glaciers that may soon disappear. Does Kilimanjaro ___60___ its reputation(声誉) as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true. 41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring 42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds(人群) D. reporters 43. A. position B. age C. face D. name 44. A. silent B. skeptical(怀疑) C. serious D. crazy 45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones 47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean 48. A. new B. special C. significant(巨大的) D. necessary 49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away 50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight 51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded 52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose 53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials 54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to 55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits 56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add 57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake 58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally 59. A. permanent(永久) B. little C. fresh D. artificial 60. A. waste B. deserve(值得) C. save D. acquire 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shenzhen to Impose Ban(禁止) on Drivers Using Mobile Phones Drivers who use mobile phones and other electronic devices(电子设备)while driving will be fined(罚款)a total of 300 yuan and have two points 61 (take) off in Shenzhen of Guangdong province starting from November 1st, 2019. In addition to making phone calls, sending messages, watching videos and viewing messages on mobile phones, other electronic devices 62 are fixed in the shelves inside cars will also be regarded 63 violations (违反) of traffic rules and liable for(会) punishment. Watching videos and viewing messages will distract the drivers and increase 64 risk of causing traffic accidents. Up to now, drivers’ distractions(分心) 65 (become) one of the major 66 (reason) for traffic accidents in Shenzhen. 67 (actual), 316 drivers were killed in traffic accidents in 2018. Nearly one third of the accidents 68 (cause) by drivers using mobile phones and other electronic devices while driving. Shenzhen traffic police ordered drivers either 69 (use) Bluetooth hands-free systems 70 park their cars along the roadside when they have important phone calls, text messages and WeChats to answer or reply to. 第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题 1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。 Dear Allen, How is anything going? Our school will hold a music festival in next Saturday morning in the school hall to rich students’ after-school life. As an organizer, I’m writing to invite you to join us. The opening ceremony will be hold at 10: 00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver speech. Following the speech was a one-hour lecture under the title of “A Brief History of Chinese Music” by Professor Wang, after that there will be various fantastic performance played by talented students. We are also warmly welcome to show up on the stage, which will definite(肯定的) add color and fun to our festival. Why not to join us? Hope I can enjoy the big moment with you. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假定你是李华。暑期期间,你参加了一个中美文化交流活动。在告别晚会上,你将代表中方学员做告别演讲,其内容包括: 1. 对交流活动的感受; 2. 对老师的感谢; 3. 对学员们的祝福。 注意: 1. 词数120左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 My dear teachers and fellow students, ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Thank you! 下关一中2019-2020学年高二年级下学期见面考 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,每题 1.5 分.满分 30 分) 1~5 AACBC 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 ABABC 16~20 CACAB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 21 ~25 BDADC 26~30 ABADD 31~35 CBCAB 36~40 EAGCD 第三部分 语 言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完型填空. 每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B 第二节语法填空每题 1.5 分,满分15分 61. taken 62. which/that 63. as 64. the 65. have become 66.reasons 67. Actually 68. were caused 69. to use 70. or 第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节.改错,10 分.(1) Anything---- everything ( 2)去掉 in (3) hold----held ( 4) deliver a speech ( 5)was---- is (6)after that-----after which ( and after that) (7) performances (8)We----You (9)definitely. (10)why not to--- why not 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分) My dear teachers and fellow students, How time flies! I’m Li Hua, it’ s my great honour to stand here to give a farewell speech. Now it is really hard to put my feelings into words. First of all, we really have had a wonderful time with you in the past two weeks in the cultural exchange activity. Not only have we shared our cultural differences but we also made a great many friends. Furthermore, we are grateful for what our dear teachers have done for us. It is they who gave us their precious time, energy and love to make the activity go smoothly. Finally, though we are soon to depart, it is not the end. Good memories and our friendship will last forever. On behalf of all the students present here, let me express our sincere wishes to all teachers and students. Hope there will be more events of this kind in the near future. Thank you! 英 语·第 9 页 (共 9 页)查看更多