【英语】河北省石家庄市元氏县第四中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考试卷

【英语】河北省石家庄市元氏县第四中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考试卷

河北省石家庄市元氏县第四中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分　听力(共两节, 满分30分)‎ 第一节, 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1. What does the woman dislike about the coat? A. The color.  B. The price.  C. The style. 2. What are they doing now? A. Having lunch. B. Reading books. C. Having a class. 3. When will the plane take off? A. At 8:00.  B. At 8:30.  C. At 9: 00. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a park. 5. What are they talking about? A. Leaving a job. B. Taking a job. C. Finding a job. 第二节, 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man dislike about his job? A. The office. B. The workmates. C. The working time. 7. Where does the woman want to work? A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. In a travel agency. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the man most probably? A. A driver.  B. A guide.  C. A teacher. ‎ ‎9. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the History‎ ‎Museum. B. To the shopping mall. C. To the Central Park. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How many eggs are there in the fridge? A. Four.  B. Six.  C. Eight. 11. What are the speakers going to buy? A. Potatoes. B. Flower tea. C. Green pepper. 12. How is the man going to pay for the things? A. In cash. B. By card. C. By cell phone. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What was broken just now? A. The TV set.  B. A glass.  C. A plate. 14. What are the speakers doing now? A. Preparing some food. B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning up the place. 15. What does the woman think of Amanda? A. Serious.  B. Friendly.  C. Funny. 16. What did Emily have for sure? A. The apple pie. B. The French fries. C. The birthday cake. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What did the doctor tell the girl? ‎ A. She needed to relax. B. She was too fat. C. She had health problems. 18. What is the woman's weight now? A. 100 pounds.  B. 230 pounds.  C. 320 pounds. 19. What did the woman do to lose weight most probably? A. Eat no sweet food. B. Use weight-loss products. C. Run for one hour every day. 20. What is the woman's secret to losing weight? A. Doing it by herself. B. Keeping trying to lose weight. C. Knowing what she is doing.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。‎ A Monthly Talks at ‎London‎ Canal ‎Museum ‎ Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.‎ November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.‎ December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.‎ February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater‎ ‎Canal is moving ‎ towards reopening. The Thames and Severn‎ ‎Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.‎ March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames‎ ‎Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.‎ ‎            Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book ‎             More info: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson ‎                      ‎London‎ Canal ‎Museum ‎               12-13 New Wharf Road‎, ‎London NI 9RT ‎           www.canalmuseum.org.uk. www.canalmuseum.mobi ‎                 Tel: 020 7713 0836‎ 21. When is the talk on James Brindley?‎ ‎​A. November 7th.   ​B. March 6th. ​ C. February 6th.​ D. December 5th.‎ 22. What is the topic of the talk in February?‎ ‎​A. The Canal Pioneers.​ B. Ice for the Metropolis.‎ ‎​C. Eyots and Aits-Thames‎ ‎Islands.​ D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.‎ 23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?‎ ‎​A. Chris Lewis.​ B. Malcolm Tucker.​ C. Miranda Vickers.​ D. Liz Payne.‎ B One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy came out and asked the man what was the matter.‎ ‎"I have lost my axe,"he said."It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood."‎ The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked,"Is this yours?"‎ ‎"No,"said the man.‎ The fairy then showed him a silver axe and asked again,"Is this yours?" "No,"again answered the man.‎ Then she showed him the old axe.‎ ‎"Yes, that is mine,"called out the happy man.‎ ‎"I know that well enough,"said the fairy."I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one."‎ ‎24. One day when the man was cutting something, ________.‎ A. he fell into the water B. his axe dropped into the river C. his axe fell into a lake D. he saw a beautiful fairy ‎25. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe but he didn't take them, because he ______.‎ A. did not like them ‎ B. did not know they were made of gold and silver C. was very rich ‎ D. knew these axes were not his ‎26. At the end of the story the man had ________.‎ A. only one axe B. two axes C. three axes D. many axes ‎27. The fairy helped the man because he was ________ man.‎ A. an old B. a young ‎ C. a poor D. an honest. ‎ C Hip-hop dancing(街舞)is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems．‎ Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years．It first began in the 1980s in the US．In early times，it was seen in New York and Los Angeles．At that time，many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today．‎ Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the movie Flash dance in 1983．Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie．People enjoyed their performance．They began to dance like them．Then it became popular．There are two kinds of Hip-Hop dancing：new school and old school．More and more young people are learning Hip-Hop dancing．People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health．   ‎ ‎28．Young people like Hip-hop dancing because _________．‎ ‎  A．it has a history of more than 20 years ‎  B．it first began in the ‎US ‎  C．they can invent their own moves ‎  D．many young black people often dance it ‎29．At first Hip-hop dancing was seen _________．‎ ‎  A．in the movies                         B．in the streets ‎  C．in the old schools                     D．in the new schools ‎30. The young black people used their ______ to dance at that time.‎ A. legs B. heads ‎ C. arms and shoulders D. A B and C ‎31. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world _________．‎ ‎  A．in the 1980s      B．in l983     C．20 years ago           D．in early times ‎32. Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-hop dancing?‎ ‎  A．It’s not a good way to exercise．‎ ‎  B．It shows that young people feel bad about life．‎ ‎  C．Young people use this dance to show their love for life．‎ ‎  D．It shows that young people are afraid of problems．‎ D Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.‎ How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.‎ ‎＂More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,＂ says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers’ bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep ‎ before 11 pm.‎ Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.‎ ‎33. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?‎ A. American kids’ sleeping habits.                  ‎ B. Teenagers’ sleep-related diseases.‎ C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness.                ‎ D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.‎ ‎34. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?‎ A. 7 hours.                        B. 8 hours.                C. 10 hours.              D. 18 hours.‎ ‎35. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?‎ A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.‎ B. They tend to do things that excite them.‎ C. They follow their parents’ examples.‎ D. They don’t need to go to school early.‎ 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ In our daily life，we have developed a lot of habits，such as，eating habit，study habit，reading habit, etc．However,taking the time to develop a sleep habit is probably the last thing on your mind and some sleep advice simply can't be forgotten．（36）______ ‎ Watching TV until you fall asleep It has nothing to do with what you watch-TV news isn't a better pre-sleep choice than TV series．（37）_____ _．The bright light keeps you awake all the night．So even if you nod off （in front of the TV，for example），you probably won't stay asleep for long． Sleeping with pets （38）___ __．They get comfortable，and then they move．This goes on all night，and whether you admit it or not，‎ it interrupts your ability to get the level of sleep needed to feel rested． （39）_____ Remember how poorly you sleep when you have a fever-turing over and over again，never really feeling rested?Well,heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effect-it raises your body temperature so that your sleep is disturbed until your body temperature drops to normal，which may take several hours． Accepting snoring （打呼噜） as normal sleep behavior Snoring may seem as common as breathing，but it's considered the biggest sleep killer and it's linked to several causes：sleeping on your back，being overweight，having a cold，drinking，or taking drugs．（40)_____．For the snorer,it disturbs sleep by awakening him/her every so often in order to breathe normally．For the partner，the noise can be unbearable． A．Exercising heavily too close to bedtime B．Here are some bad habits you need to get rid of C．Rather it's the TV's bright light that is the criminal D．Here are some suggestions you'll need to follow． E．Most seriously，it's caused by a dangerous illness F．Pets sleep most of the day，and they move a lot when sleeping G．Reducing your body temperature before bedtime．‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)　　‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant （41）___ Miller King, who was the best（42）___ at our school.‎ Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for （43）___.‎ Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from （44）___  .He looked very （45）___  ,but he didn`t cry.‎ That season, I （46）___ all of Miller`s records while he  （47）___ the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, （48）___  I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s  （49）___  .‎ One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller （50）___  going over a fence—which wasn’t （51）___  to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in ‎ the world he wanted to accept（52）___ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I （53）___  him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally （54）___  on the other side, he said to me,＂You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did（55）___ . Thank you for filling in for （56）___ .＂‎ His words freed me from my bad（57）___. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was （58）___   ahead of me. I was right to have （59）___ him. From that day on, I grew （60）___ and a little more real.‎ ‎41.A. cheering for       B.beating out       C. relying on        D.staying with ‎42.A.coach                B.student         C. teacher           D.player ‎43.A.practice             B. show              C. comfort             D.pleasure ‎44.A.school               B. vacation          C. hospital           D.training ‎45.A. pale               B. calm               C. relaxed            D.ashamed ‎46.A. held                  B. broke              C. set                  D.tried ‎47.A.reported             B.judged             C. organized         D.watched ‎48.A.and                 B. then                 C. but                        D.thus ‎49.A. decision             B. mistake           C.accident          D.sacrifice ‎50.A.stuck                 B. hurt                C. tried               D.lost ‎51.A. steady               B. hard                C. fun                 D.fit ‎52.A.praise                B. advice             C. assistance        D.apology ‎53.A.let                     B. helped             C. had                 D.noticed ‎54.A. dropped             B. ready              C. trapped           D.safe ‎55.A.fine                    B.wrong              C. quickly           D.normally ‎56.A. us                     B. yourself                C. me                        D.them ‎57.A.memories           B. ideas               C. attitudes          D.dreams ‎58.A.still                 B. also                 C. yet                        D.just ‎59.A. challenged         B.cured              C. invited            D.admired ‎60.A.healthier           B. bigger              C. cleverer           D.cooler 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 1个单词 ) 或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again,‎ ‎ he ___61____(drive) by an unseen force to do the same thing ____62______ (repeat) ; then a habit is formed. Once ___63___ habit is formed , it is difficult, and sometimes _____64______ (possible) to get rid of .It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of the habits.‎ Children often form bad habits, some of ___65____remain with them as long as they live.____66___(lazy),lying, stealing and so on are all easily formed bad habits. However, there are many other habits____67___（form） in early life that are of great help. Many____68___（success）men say much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life like early rising and honesty. We should keep away ____69___ all the bad habits and try to form such good habits___70____ will be good for ourselves and others.‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节, 满分35分)‎ 第一节　基础词汇突破(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)‎ ‎71. I don't know how you can ________(忍受) the noise.It's so loud and unpleasant.‎ ‎72. The secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay ________(乐观的)．‎ ‎73. Mr Smith is tired of his wife's ________(连续不断的) complaints，so he always goes home very late.‎ ‎74. They had to give up the project in the end because of a ________(缺少) of money.‎ ‎75. There was a general ________(印象) that tomorrow meant a fresh start.‎ ‎76. She has made outstanding _________ (contribute) to architecture.‎ ‎77. The expert was absorbed in _________(analyse) the result of the investigation.‎ ‎78. Time，________(use) correctly，is money in the bank.‎ ‎79. Sir Robert made an ________​( announce) after he talked with the president.‎ ‎80. In ________( conclude ), I’d like to say how much I have enjoyed myself.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 最近，你和你的朋友对高三学生进行了一次家访和调查，学生的反馈情况见下表。请你以What I want to speak out most 为题，写一篇120词左右的短文，向《英语周报》投稿。开头己给出，但不计入总词数。‎ 对校长 对老师 对家长 ‎★创造良好的校园环境 ‎★让大家劳逸结合 ‎★多倾听学生的心声 ‎★给予学生更多自主思考的时间 ‎★笑脸是阳光，上课不要太严肃 ‎★多理解我们 ‎★我们应该学会独立自主 What I want to speak out most As a Senior 3student, I have many things in mind to speak out.‎ First…_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力 （每小题1.5.分, 共30分) ‎ ‎1-5: ACBAA   6-10: CBBCA  11-15: ABBCA  16-20: CCBAB ‎ 阅读理解与七选五（每小题2分, 共40分)‎ ‎21-23: ADC 24-27: BDCD 28-32: CBDBC 33-35: ACB 36-40: BCFAE ‎ 完形填空 （每小题1. 5分, 共30分) ‎ ‎41-45: BDACA 46-50: BDCCA 51-55: BCBDA 56-60: CDADB 语法填空（每小题1.5.分, 共15分)‎ ‎61: is driven 62: repeatedly 63: a 64: impossible 65: which 66: Laziness 67: formed 68: successful 69: from 70: as 基础词汇部分（每空1分，共10分）‎ ‎71： tolerate 72： optimistic 73： constant 74： lack 75： impression 76： contributions 77： analyzing 78： used 79：announcement 80： conclusion 写作（共25分）‎ ‎ What I want to speak out most? ‎ As a Senior 2 student, I have many things in mind to speak out.‎ First, to the headmaster, I'd like to suggest creating a better environment for us to live and study in. As you know, we devote all the time to our lessons, so we'd like to have more time to relax. Besides, we hope to have more communication with you so that you can know more about our opinions. Second, to the teachers, we hope you can give us more free time to think for ourselves and smile more in class. Because smile is sunshine; don't be so serious! Finally, to our parents, we expect you to have a better understanding of us. Meanwhile, to be independent, we need more space of our own. (112 words)‎