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【英语】山西省朔州市怀仁县怀仁一中云东校区2020-2021学年高二第一学期9月月考试卷
山西省朔州市怀仁县怀仁一中云东校区2020-2021学年高二第一学期9月月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is very busy at the moment. B. The man will fly to Moscow tomorrow. C. The man doesn’t want to fly to Moscow tomorrow. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At a station. C. In a hotel. 3. What’s the weather like? A. It is fine. B. It is cloudy. C. It is rainy. 4. When did the woman last see the man’s brother? A. Yesterday. B. Two days ago. C. A few days ago. 5. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. At a department store. B. At a club. C. At a zoo. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。 6. Where is Louisa from? A. She’s from England. B. She’s from France. C. She’s from America. 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the dialogue? A. She has some trouble with spelling. B. She has some trouble with listening. C. She has some trouble with reading. 8. How can Louisa speak English? A. A great deal. B. Very well. C. Only a little. 听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。 9. When will the man have a party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Tuesday. 10. Why does the man invite the woman to his party? A. He is going to move into a new house. B. He likes parties very much. C. He has just moved into a new house. 11. Who will be invited to party? A. Paul. B. Linda. C. Randwick. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. How will the weather be this afternoon? A. It is going to rain. B. It’ll be cloudy. C. It’ll be sunny. 13. What are they going to do in the afternoon? A. They are going to buy some soft drinks. B. They will go out for a picnic. C. They will make some sandwiches. 14. What will the woman say to Nancy on the phone? A. She is going to ask her to go with them. B. She will tell her that they need a bottle of wine. C. She will ask her to bring some paper plates and napkins. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. When will the English evening be held? A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Tonight. 16. What do you think the students are going to do at the English evening? A. They are going to have short plays and see a film. B. They are going to play games and sing songs. C. They are going to sing songs and eat something nice. 17. With whom do you think the man will come to the party? A. He will come with the girl talking with him. B. He will come with some other teachers. C. He will come to the party with his wife. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Why couldn’t the speaker enter his house? A. Because he left his key at his office. B. Because his wife left the key at home. C. Because he left his key at home. 19. What did the speaker want to do? A. Look for his key. B. Push the door open. C. Enter the house by breaking a window. 20. Why did the policeman come? A. Because the policeman saw the speaker breaking the window. B. Because the speaker’s neighbor called the police. C. Because he thought the speaker needed help. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分60分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Best Family Reunion Spot in Every State The location for your family reunion could make the event. Choose one of these unique and comfortable spots in every state. Alabama—Doublehead Resort, Town Creek You can’t beat the waterfront cottages available at Doublehead Resort. Each has a washer and a full kitchen. A cottage can sleep ten people, making this resort the perfect relaxing location for your family reunion. This could be the setting for another funny family vacation story. Arkansas—Whitney Mountain Lodge, Garfield This Northwest Arkansas hotel has a breathtaking view of Beaver Lake. Located between the Rockies and the Appalachians, this peaceful site is the perfect place to escape with your family. They have three private dining rooms, all available for rent for your events. Arkansas might not be the first family reunion destination that comes to mind, but it has one of the coolest hidden sightseeing. California—The Alisal Guest Ranch and Resort, Solvang If budget isn’t an issue, book a family reunion at the Alisal Guest Ranch Resort in the Santa Ynez Valley. This 10,000-acre cattle ranch (牧场) is the ideal reunion spot for horse-back-riding families, and there’s also a spa for the family members who would prefer to relax. Delaware—Cape Henlopen State Park, Lewes Enjoy a beachside reunion at one of Delaware’s most scenic state parks. The pavilion (大帐篷) is available for rent, so make your base camp at the group site as you have fun at the two beaches and 18-hole golf course. You can also climb up to a former military bunker (碉堡) for a brief history lesson. 21. What is Doublehead Resort special about? A. The weather. B. The sightseeing. C. Its stories. D. Its cottages. 22. Which spot offers history education? A. Doublehead Resort. B. Whitney Mountain Lodge. C. Cape Henlopen State Park. D. The Alisal Guest Ranch and Resort. 23. In which section of a magazine can you read the text? A. Daily life. B. Travel guide. C. Entertainment. D. Environment. B Ever since Zion Williamson was 5 years old, he wanted to be a basketball star. But to get there, he needed a lot of encouragement and coaching along the way, and there was no one that better than his mother, Sharonda Sampson. She coached Zion in every youth basketball league he ever played. Sampson was a collegiate track star and later became a middle school health and physical education teacher. He has got up at 5:30 a.m. to head to the outdoor court and play basketball since he was 9 years old. Zion's hard work began to pay off when he entered high school, where he became a YouTube hit for his high-flying dunks(灌篮)and powerful moves. But Sampson wanted her son to not only work hard at being great but study how the legends of the game went about their skills. "When I started playing, my mom said there were three players she wanted me to watch-Magic Johnson, Larry Bird and Michael Jordan," Williamson said. "Even though I wasn't alive when he (Jordan) was doing those things, it just' attracted me. Everything he did was just incredible." The national spotlight shined on Zion during his one year of collegiate basketball at Duke University, where he was coached by five-time national champion Mike Krzyzewski. The most storied rivalry in the collegiate game is between Duke and North Carolina, where Jordan won a national championship back in the 1980s. Shortly after his freshman season, Zion declared for the NBA Draft. Sampson was by her son's side when he was chosen by the Pelicans as the top player. "I wouldn't be here without my mom." said Zion with tears streaming down his face after his selection. Zion was brilliant in the first 19 games of his regular-season NBA career, averaging over 23 points and six rebounds per game, before the coronavirus(冠状病毒)crisis forced the league to shut down. The 19-year-old Zion says he's been staying fit and will be ready to go when the league resumes. 24. What do we know about Zion from the first two paragraphs? A. He was trained mainly by his mother. B. He dreamed of being a basketball star at 9. C. He was famous for his mother at YouTube. D. He coached his mother in basketball leagues. 25. Why did Zion's mother ask him to watch three players? A. She wanted to make Zion beat them one day. B. She expected Zion to learn much from them. C. She required Zion to join their basketball teams. D. She wished Zion to like the same players as she. 26. What did Zion mean by "I wouldn't be here without my mom"? A. He would join the NBA with his mom. B. He would stand beside his mother firmly. C. His success related to what his mom did. D. He followed her wherever his mother went. 27. What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A. To encourage people to learn from Zion. B. To explain why Zion likes playing basketball. C. To prove Zion has a gift for playing basketball. D. To introduce an NBA basketball player. C A year ago, I decided to create a more environmentally friendly kitchen, focusing on reducing the single-use products such as plastic bags and paper towels. I’m not going to sugarcoat my experience. It takes commitment and a willingness to change long-held habits. In creating my kitchen, I tried a lot of different alternative products and some plain old common sense. The result, however, has been worth the effort. I’m recycling more and relying less on single-use products and I’m saving money too. I’m not kidding when I say that I used to really love plastic storage bags, so this was, perhaps, the biggest challenge for me. Switching to reusable storage bags is a financial investment, but the cost is reasonable considering that I previously spent at least $ 100 annually on single-use plastic bags and wrap. I will check online periodically for recycling updates, where a zero-waste box for kitchen items is offered, from party supplies to mixed-material food containers. I’m a clean freak (怪人) and used to go through an amount of paper towels on a daily basis, but it’s easy enough to take old T-shirts or towels and cut them up to use to wipe down surfaces. I’m also a fan of bamboo paper towels, which have the look and feel of traditional paper towels, yet are made from a highly renewable source and also break down in just 45 days. Better yet, they can be reused up to 100 times. As for kitchen sponges (海绵擦), I keep an eye out for those made with natural and recyclable materials. When purchasing household items online from companies like Amazon or Jet, I will ask to have them shipped in as few boxes as possible or as small a box as possible if a single item is to be sent. I’ll let the company know that they should pay more attention to how it is packaging items for delivery. 28. What is the author’s main purpose of creating her kitchen? A. To save money. B. To reduce waste and recycle more. C. To change her long-held habits. D. To make it cleaner and more practical. 29. What does the underlined word “sugarcoat” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Make attractive. B. Get interested. C. Show off. D. Give up. 30. In creating her kitchen, what does the author do? A. Begins to recycle more single-use plastic bags. B. Goes through an amount of paper towels on a daily basis. C. Checks online periodically to buy zero-waste box. D. Chooses to use the recyclable or reusable kitchen items. 31. What can we learn about the author from the text? A. She has strong environmental awareness. B. She is used to traditional paper towels. C. She has a good knowledge of financial investment. D. She prefers to have her purchases packed in small boxes. D A new study, a project of the researchers from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania, finds that fitness tracker(追踪器) probably does not help with weight loss. The devices are designed to record your physical activity. They are usually worn around the wrist, where they measure a person’s heart rate. The research team looked at two groups of individuals. The first wore a fitness tracker and took part in health counseling(咨询) with experts to consider the best weight-loss plan. The researchers compared this group with people who only got health counseling. The study found that those only speaking with the health experts lost nearly 6 kilograms, but those using a fitness tracker lost only 3.5 kilograms. John Jakicic, the lead researcher, questioned the use of electronic devices for weight control in place of “effective behavioral counseling for physical activity and diet.” The study involved 470 subjects aged between 18 and 35. Some of them were overweight, while others were considered obese(肥胖的). Over three fourths of the subjects were women. All the subjects were told to increase physical activity and start on a low-calorie diet. They had their weight measured once every six months. After six months, researchers divided the group into two parts: one continued with monthly counseling, while members of the other group were given a fitness tracker. Eighteen months later, both groups “showed significant improvements in fitness, physical activity, and diet,” with no major difference between groups. However, when it came to losing weight, the people who only spoke with experts lost nearly twice as much weight. Jakicic said, “the study’s findings are important because effective long-term treatments are needed to address America’s obesity.” More information is needed, he added, to learn how to best use these devices to change “physical activity and diet behaviors” in adults who want to lose weight. 32.All the subjects in the study were asked to _________. A.start on a high-calorie diet B.wear a fitness tracker C.increase physical activities D.record their heart rates 33.Why does Jakicic think the findings are important? A.Wearing fitness trackers hardly helps people lose weight B.Physical activity and diet have no effect on weight loss C.Handling obesity requires effective long-term treatments D.There are great differences in fitness between both groups 34.What can we infer about the study mentioned in the text? A.The study went on for about two years B.More than 120 men took part in the study C.Health counseling helps lose almost 6 kilograms D.Wearing a fitness tracker is useful for keeping slim 35.The purpose of the text is to ________. A.describe how the researchers were conducting the study B.indicate regular counseling for weight control is necessary C.convince readers to wear fitness trackers for weight control D.warn women are more likely to suffer from weight problems 第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night? If so, here is a piece of advice for you: listen to some soft music. 36 This works for sleepers of all ages, and even for those with sleeping problems. Soft music can help us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. You may not notice the effects overnight, though. 37 Why can soft music help us sleep better? The reasons aren’t clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects, too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing. 38 Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats per minute works best. 39 . Familiar songs work well, too. You may need to experiment to make your own playlists. If you are not sure how many heats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into songbpm. com. And remember to get the volume right. 40 . Otherwise, you may be woken up by the sudden silence. It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then, just prepare to be rocked off to dreamland! A. This prepares us for sleep. B. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out. C. It would take as many as three weeks to see any improvements. D. Therefore, folk music is something that anyone can understand. E. Classical, jazz and folk music are usually more effective than other musical styles. F. Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality and quantity. G. Music plays a more important role in our life than just being a source of entertainment. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分55) 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A woman professor walked around in a classroom while she was teaching stress management to her students. __ 41___ she raised a glass of water, __ 42___ expected they would be asked the “half-empty or half-full” question. Instead, with a __ 43__ on her face, she asked, “What’s the ___44___ of this glass of water?” __45__ called out ranged from eight to twenty ounces (盎司). She__ 46___ the students down and then replied, “The absolute weight doesn’t matter. It all __ 47__ how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have a __ 48___ in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb (麻木) and paralyzed (麻痹). In each ___49___, the weight of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the ___50___ it becomes. Do you know why?” All the students kept silent and listened carefully, lost in thought. She __51__, “Our stresses and __52__ in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and __53__ happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel __54___—unable to do anything.” It’s important to remember to 55 your stresses. As early in the evening as possible, put all your burdens down. Don’t __56__ them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down! More often than not, life gets __57__ when we think too much. And the moment you __58___ your burden, you’ll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed. So __59__ wandering around and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to devote yourself to anything that makes you __60__. 41. A. If B. As C. However D. Though 42. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. anyone 43. A. look B. puzzlement C. smile D. surprise 44. A. quality B. weight C. amount D. problem 45. A. solutions B. numbers C. methods D. answers 46. A. quieted B. stopped C. signed D. signaled 47. A. decided on B. depends on C. resulted from D. resulted in 48. A. cut B. problem C. danger D. pain 49. A. glass B. way C. case D. manner 50. A. more serious B. more C. harder D. heavier 51. A. continued B. explained C. commented D. replied 52. A. worries B. anger C. discomfort D. problem 53. A. everything B.something C. nothing D. anything 54. A. shocked B. dissatisfied C. angry D. discouraged 55. A.catch up with B.take charge of C. put up with D.let go of 56. A. get B. carry C. put D. take 57. A. exciting B. frightening C. terrible D. colorful 58. A. undertake B. refuse C. remove D. change 59. A. rather than B. more than C. besides D. As to 60. A. relaxed B. unsure C. excited D. unhappy 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 The Lantern Festival, falling in the first Chinese lunar month, is an important and traditional festival 61. ____________ (celebrate) by people nationwide. It is the first time that people 62.__________(see) the full moon in the lunar year. In ancient China, night is called Xiao and the first lunar month is called Yuan month, so this festival is also called the Lantern Festival in China. It marks the end of the celebration of the Spring Festival and is also the first major festival for people 63. _________ (observe) after Chinese New Year. Like the Spring Festival, on the Lantern Festival, all the family members go home 64. _____ a reunion. In the evening, people usually watch beautiful lanterns, guess interesting and 65._________(challenge) lantern riddles and perform wonderful dragon dances. In 66._________(add), it is a custom for people to eat yuanxiao, a kind of sweet dumpling, 67.________ is made of sweet rice flour into balls with 68._________(vary) of fillings. In some places people sometimes put a coin into a certain yuanxiao when making sweet rice dumplings. It is believed that the one who 69._________ (happen) to find and eat the sweet rice dumpling with a coin in 70. _______will have good luck for the whole year. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删减: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改: 在错词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I went to buy some traditional Chinese medicine on last Sunday. Just before leaving the drugstore, I noticed that some foreigners seem to have difficulty communicate with the assistant. I went over to ask if I needed. The assistant told me that she couldn’t make herself understand about how to boil the mixture correctly. Learning that I could give them the hand, they were relieved. Without some trouble, I translated that the assistant wanted to say. Both sides expressed thanks to me. I was delighted to help other. More importantly, as a Chinese, I felt proudly to see foreigners try traditional Chinese medicine. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假设你是新华中学的李华,不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英语版面上,介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文: 1.参加英语角的益处; 2. 坚持写英语日记的作用; 3. 英文学习网站对你的帮助。 注意:1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考答案】 听力:1-10 CCBBC BACAC 11-20 BBBBA BCCCB 阅读:21~23 DCB 24~27 ABCD 28~31 BADA 32 ~35 CCAB 36~40 FCAEB 完形填空: 41 ~45. BACBD 46 ~50. ABDCD 51 ~55. AACDD 56 ~60.BCCAD 语法填空:61.celebrated 62.have seen 63.to observe 64.for 65.challenging 66.addition 67.which 68.varieties 69.happens 70.it 短文改错1.去掉on 2.seem→seemed 3.communicate→communicating 4.needed前加was 5.understand→understood 6. the→ a 7.some→any 8.that→what 9.other→others 10. proudly→proud 书面表达 参考范文: As a high school student, I consider English a very important subject. In order to learn it well, apart from English classes, I also take an active part in the English corner and other after-class English activities, which benefit me a lot. In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. Besides, sometimes, some foreigners are glad to join us. By talking with them, my spoken English has improved a lot. I also find it useful to keep English diaries. I keep on doing it these years and it is helpful to my written English. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. Only by practice will we make more progress. Finally, some good English study websites contribute a lot to my improvement. Through these websites, I can read some classic English passages, poems and stories. What's more, I can learn some learning skills and methods, which play an important part in my study process. All in all, every road leads to Rome, but I believe hard work pays off.查看更多