【英语】2018届二轮复习短文改错模拟训练10篇之四学案（11页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习短文改错模拟训练10篇之四学案（11页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 短文改错模拟训练10篇之四 ‎【一】‎ The structure of houses have changed a lot since the first hut was building in ancient times. I often imagine what houses in the future will like. I am sure it will be greatly different from that they are today. First, houses in the future can adjust the room temperature with the changes of season. Second, they prevent waste by producing energy through their solar panels, that can be used to provide hot water in winder and cool air in summer. Beside, they can change their colors at any time to satisfy with their owners.‎ In short, living in a future house will be amazed.‎ 答案 ‎1. have→has2. building→built3. will后面加be4. it→they5. that→what ‎6. season→seasons7. that→which8. Beside→Besides9. with去掉10. amazed→amazing ‎【解析】1.主语是the structure of houses，中心词是the structure，是单数，谓语应该用单数。故把have改为has.‎ ‎2.主语the first hut与build之间是被动关系，‎ 句子谓语用被动语态。故把building改为built.‎ ‎3.该句中will后面加动词原形，like在句中是介词，表示“像…一样”。故在will后加be.‎ ‎4.此处的主语代指the houses，是可数名词复数，用they代替。故把it改为they.‎ ‎5.from之后是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作are的表语，应该用what引导，that只起引导作用，在宾语从句中不做成分。故把that改为what.‎ ‎6.此处表示“随着季节的变化”，季节应该用复数。故把season改为seasons.‎ ‎7.逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代事物，应该用which，非限制性定语从句中不用that引导。故把that改为which.‎ ‎8.此处表示“另外”，besides是副词，表示“另外”，beside是介词，译为“在…一边”。故把beside改为besides.‎ ‎9.satisfy是及物动词，译为“使满意”。故去掉with.‎ ‎10.amazing修饰事物，amazed修饰人。此处主语是动名词短语，应该用amazing.故把amazed改为amazing.‎ ‎【二】‎ My niece Mary is a Senior 3 student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, she went to several class. In the evening, she continued to study at home until deeply into the night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn't work effectively. In Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. They decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On the Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class. She spent the whole day in the countryside, and Mary said what she had done was worthwhile.‎ 答案 ‎71.devoted---devotes 72. class----classes 73.deeply---deep 74.too---so ‎ ‎75.In---On 76. while----when 77. a前加with 78. relaxing----relaxed ‎ ‎79.Monday前的the去掉 80.but----and ‎【三】‎ A friend wrote to ask about Father’s Day gift idea for her dad.I suggest that she make a gift.‎ Long after I was grown up，I found boxful of stuff I had made for my father when he was a kid.He had saved every birthday or Father’s Day card and gift I had never made for him.He always thanked for me with a hug and a kiss.But I don’t think I really understood how many those handmade gifts meant to him until I found that box many years late.Make gifts is fun，and giving them away to someone you love adds to the fun.‎ 答案 A friend wrote to ask about Father’s Day gift for her dad.I that she make a gift.‎ Long after I was grown up，I found boxful of stuff I had made for my father when was a kid.He had saved every birthday Father’s Day card and gift I had (或去掉never) made for him.He always thanked for me with a hug and a kiss.But I don’t think I really understood how those handmade gifts meant to him until I found that box many years . gifts is fun，and giving them away to ‎ someone you love adds to the fun.‎ ‎【四】‎ Welcome to our English Corner. It set up four years ago. Students from different school gather round every Sunday morning, and there are also some college students or foreigners. We may talk about everything what we are interesting in. We also share valuable experience in learn English with each other. We believe we have learned much here. It is a real addition to our English class and it is popular in us students. And it is supported by parents and teachers. They all believe it is of great help to them. If you want to know much about it, and you may talk to the students here.‎ 答案 Welcome to our English Corner. It set up four years ago. Students from different school gather round ‎ ‎ was ‎ ‎ schools every Sunday morning, and there are also some college students or foreigners. We may talk about ‎ ‎ and ‎ everything what we are interesting in.. We also share valuable experience in learn English with each other. ‎ that interested learning We believe we have learned much here. It is a real addition to our English class and it is popular in us ‎ ‎ with/among ‎ students. And it is supported by parents and teachers. They all believe it is of great help to them. If you ‎ ‎ us want to know much about it, and you may talk to the students here.‎ more ‎【五】‎ Tu Youyou, together with two other scientists, were awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine, according to China Daily. Everyone in China deserves to take pride in, for one of the long-held goals we have been dreaming of has been become a reality.‎ Tu Youyou, born on December 30, 1930, is the famous Chinese medical scientist. She has devoted her whole life to study Chinese traditional medicine. His discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素）as well as its benefit in treating malaria(疟疾) is regarded as a breakthrough in tropical medicines. It has great improved health for those in developed countries such as those in South Asia and Africa. Because of her outstanding work, in 2011 Tu Youyou received the Lasker Award, what is called “America’s Nobels.”‎ 答案 ‎ Tu Youyou, together with two other scientists, were/（改为was）awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine, according to China Daily. Everyone in China deserves to take pride in (加上it), for one of the long-held goals we have been dreaming of has been (去掉been)become a reality.‎ Tu Youyou, born on December 30, 1930, is the/（改为a）famous Chinese medical scientist. She has devoted her whole life to study/（改为studying）Chinese traditional medicine. His(改为Her)discovery of artemisinin（青蒿素）as well as its benefit in treating malaria(疟疾) is regarded as a breakthrough in tropical medicines（改为medicine）. It has great/（改为greatly）improved health for those in developed/（改为developing）countries such as those in South Asia and Africa. Because of her outstanding work, in 2011 Tu Youyou received the Lasker Award, what/（改为which）is called “America’s Nobels.”‎ ‎【六】‎ Last Sunday, I didn’t get up early as usually. In the morning after I finished my homework, I do some washing. Then I telephoned one of my classmates, invite him to see a film. And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema, we found all the tickets had sold out. Then we went back to school and played the football. After that, we were about to go home then we saw our English teacher, Ms Gao, coming into the school gate. She told us we had made great progresses in English. This term she suggested that we should read more and wrote more. She also asked us to help those on need. She hoped we would ‎ improve English together.‎ 答案 usually—usual do –did invite --inviting And--But had ∧ been sold played the football 去掉the then—when progresses—progress wrote -- write on ---in ‎ ‎【七】‎ I'm very grateful to my parents. They not only gave me life，but also brought me up with endless love and support，feel so proud of my every improvements. I still remembered once I was seriously ill，they were so worrying and almost kept me company the whole night. Now I'm in Grade 3.Lucky for me，my parents can understand my stressful condition but often communicate with me with encouraged words. Furthermore，they give me enough personal space，which I appreciate it so much.‎ What I should do now are study hard. When I grow up，I will become an useful person and make my parents live a happy life.‎ 答案 I'm very grateful to my parents. They not only gave me life，but also brought me up with endless love and support， so proud of my every .I still once I was seriously ill，they were so and almost kept me company the whole night. Now I'm in Grade 3. for me，my parents can understand my stressful condition often communicate with me with encouraged words. Furthermore，they give me enough personal space，which I appreciate it (去掉)so much. ↘ encouraging What I should do now study hard. When I grow up，I will become useful person and make my parents live a happy life.‎ ‎【八】‎ ‎ Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buy a newspaper,‎ it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted to read the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to go back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss were very angry when John told him why he was late. “Work is much ‎ important than football!”‎ 答案 ‎【九】‎ Dear editor,‎ ‎ I’m sorry to occupy your precious time, and I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reason.‎ ‎ First of all, as it is known to people, pets make much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, where makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public place where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is ‎ that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Wang Lin 答案 ‎【十】‎ ‎ Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dormitory. However, they rent houses outside the school. There are advantages for them. Live in a dormitory can increase friendship and cooperation among classmates, but of course it is safer. Besides, a dormitory is more like a society, where enables students to learn to get along with each other, thus preparing the social life later. As for renting houses to live lonely, it’s better for your study as you can feel free in your own room without disturbed by others. As a result, you can have a plenty of time to devote yourself to review your lessens wholeheartedly. But there may appear a few safety problem as you live outside the school. Anyhow as a student, I prefer living in a dormitory.‎ 答案 ‎71.However→Instead 72.live→ living 73.but→ and 74. where→ which 75.preparing ^ the→ for 76.lonely →alone 77.without ^ disturbed→ being 78.a plenty→a 79. review→reviewing 80. problem→problems