【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题代词学案（19页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题代词学案（19页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习语法专题代词学案 ‎1．(2016·浙江高考)In many ways，the education system in the US is not very different from ________ in the UK.‎ ‎2．(2016·浙江高考)My mother and father were united in their way of raising children，but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry ________ out.‎ ‎3．(2016· 天津高考)I hate ________ when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.‎ ‎4．(2016·四川高考)The female hormones also protect the body in another way.They help the body defend________ against some kinds of infections.‎ ‎5．(2016·四川高考)Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency to age more slowly than a man’s.________ think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly.‎ ‎6．(2016·北京高考)For the first time，I feel good about ________(me)because I’m doing something，not because someone told me I was doing good.‎ ‎1．(2015·浙江高考)How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?‎ ‎2．(2015·重庆高考)The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.‎ ‎3．(2015·陕西高考)To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________．‎ ‎4．(2015·四川高考)Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.‎ ‎5．(2015·天津高考)The quality of education in this small school is better than ‎ ________ in some larger schools.‎ ‎6．(2015·福建高考)The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions.‎ ‎7．(2014·四川高考)She’d lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.‎ ‎8．(2014·浙江高考)An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year，making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.‎ ‎9．(2014·重庆高考)A smile costs ________，but gives much.‎ ‎10．(2014·大纲卷)— Who’s that at the door?‎ ‎— ________ is the milkman.‎ ‎11．(2014·山东高考)Susan made________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.‎ ‎12．(2014·大纲卷)I think Mrs.Stark could be ________ between 50 and 60 years of age.‎ ‎13．(2014·福建高考)In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in ________，knives and forks.‎ ‎14．(2014·江苏高考)Good families are much to all their members，but ________ to none.‎ ‎15．(2014·安徽高考)You can ask anyone for help.________ here is willing to lend you a hand.‎ ‎16．(2014·陕西高考)I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.‎ ‎17．(2014·江西高考)—When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon?‎ ‎—________．I’ll be in all day.‎ 详情请联系客服，高中英语教师都可以免费领取，不收取快递费。‎ ‎1．(2016·安徽师大附中模拟)—Lend me some more money，will you?‎ ‎—Sorry，I’ve got ________ at hand myself.You know the iPhone 6 cost me all I had just now.‎ ‎2．(2016·河南十校联考)—Have you finished your report?‎ ‎—No，I’ll finish it in ________ ten minutes.‎ ‎3．(2016·四川省成都二模)—Which tie would you prefer，the black tie or the red one，Sir?‎ ‎—I’ll take ________ to have a change sometimes.‎ ‎4．(2016·浙江六校联考)—Do you often talk with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?‎ ‎— ________ .I like using WeChat.‎ ‎5．(2016·湖南十三校联考一)I just choose a simpler lifestyle, ________ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive.‎ ‎6．(2016·安徽江南十校联考)The doors here are really ________ ，all made of good wood like mahogany.‎ ‎7．(2016·山东临沂质检)Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found ________ .‎ ‎8．(2016·长春一调)—Which of the white shirts appeals to you most?‎ ‎— ________ .I prefer a yellow one.‎ ‎9．(2016·南京一模)By 2025，when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion，people with high income will be，for the first time，more than ________ struggling to meet basic needs.‎ ‎10．(2016·山东师大附中五模)Lei Feng is a hero, ________ ，I think，that will be remembered by Chinese forever.‎ ‎11．(2016·陕西西北工大附高六模)—How old can you guess your new English teacher is?‎ ‎—It’s hard to say.But I guess him to be ________ between 35 and 40.‎ ‎12．(2016·浙江高考最后冲刺卷) Excuse me，but could you please stop! Such an ‎ argument is not getting you ________ .‎ ‎13．(2016·吉林延边质量检测)My apartment is being decorated，so I have to rent ________ until it has been finished.‎ ‎14．(2016·四川成都外国语学校月考)The pronunciation of the speakers living in London is judged to be more native than ________ of the speakers from Liverpool.‎ ‎15．(2016·成都一诊)We live in a world in which only the strongest can make ________ to the top.‎ ‎16．(2016·北京海淀区一模)With the loss of her husband in the earthquake，the two children mean ________ to the young mother.‎ ‎17．(2016·四川泸县九中一诊)Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than ________ of the Beijing Olympic Games in history.‎ ‎18．(2016·福建漳州七校联考二)We agreed to accept ________ they thought was the best tourist guide.‎ ‎19．(2016·江西余江二模)My boss made ________ clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month.‎ ‎20．(2016·陕西西工大第五次适应性训练)—It’s a lovely day，isn’t it?‎ ‎—Yes.I love ________ when the weather is like this.Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?‎ ‎21．(2016·山东潍坊一模)The customer didn’t choose ________ of the coats and went away without looking at a third one.‎ ‎22．(2016·安徽蚌埠三校期中)—Which of the three ways shall I take to the village?‎ ‎—________way as you please.‎ ‎23．(2016·南昌高三一模)I have no time to read ________of Liu Lianzi’s novels, but judging from Legend of Concubine Zhen Huan I’ve read, she is very promising.‎ ‎24．(2016·南开高中二模)Not having found________，he had to go home with empty hands.‎ ‎25．(2016·湖南怀化四模)I would really appreciate________if you can give me some advice on how to get the position.‎ ‎26．(2016·四川石室中学一模)I watched a film yesterday, but it wasn’t as good as________we watched last week.‎ ‎27．(2016·宝鸡二检)Actually neither side is prepared to give in to the________in the border negotiation.‎ ‎28．(2016·云南四模)I’ve achieved a lot in my study, thanks to________who helped me.‎ ‎29．(2016·天津南开中学4月考试 )—Do you have________ready for the opening ceremony，Ted?‎ ‎—No，we still need some volunteers.‎ ‎30．(2016·浙江六市六校联盟考前模拟)—Is Michael a man with good manners?‎ ‎—I don’t think so. As a matter of fact, he is________but polite.‎ ‎31．(2016·陕西五校一模)—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!‎ ‎—Why run? There will be ________one in two or three minutes.‎ ‎32．(2016·四川成都一诊)—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Would you go and borrow________？‎ ‎—No，I’d rather buy________in the bookstore.‎ ‎33．(2016·江西吉水二模)Grandma will appreciate________if her elder sister could come back from abroad.‎ ‎34．(2016·浙江重点中学协作体摸底)I’ve always wanted an MP5 and I’ve just saved enough money to buy________．‎ ‎35．(2016·山西二次诊断)—Given one more week, I’ll get ________ready.‎ ‎—Then we’ll have a dinner out to celebrate your success.‎ ‎36．(2016·安徽4月模拟冲刺)With the coming of new technologies like computers, writing by hand has become________of an outdated skill.‎ ‎37．(2016·四川成都七中二诊)—Do you have any more bags of this size?‎ ‎—I’m sorry we’ve sold________but this one.‎ ‎38．(2016·福建莆田质检)The emergency center is in great need of O－type blood, but there is ________at hand.‎ ‎39．(2016·陕西西安长安一中一模)The young member made several proposals, and none of ________were considered to be practical or acceptable.‎ ‎40．(2016·江西师大附中等重点中学联考)Work hard and try to make what the teachers teach ________in class.‎ ‎41．(2016·北京朝阳区综合练习一)—He found a baby in his car when he came back from the supermarket. And________was crying for some milk.‎ ‎—When was________？‎ ‎—________was in 2，000 when he was still in college.‎ ‎42．(2016·重庆万州二中模拟)—It is said that Tom is a wise manager in your company.‎ ‎—Oh，no，he is________but a wise leader.‎ ‎43．(2016·湖南怀化二模)—“Man From the Stars”is one of the most popular South Korean TV plays in China nowadays.‎ ‎—But I’m afraid it can’t interest________．‎ ‎44．(2016·宁波二模)I’d appreciate________if you can turn the radio down, for my baby is sleeping.‎ ‎45．(2016·南京二模)By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than________struggling to meet basic needs.‎ ‎46．(2016·天津一中模拟)—It is said that Frank is very rich and is always changing his private cars. What is he?‎ ‎—________of a manager, I am not sure.‎ ‎47．(2016·江西新余一中模拟十一)The story is about an old Indian farmer and an American tourist in India，________of them understanding the other’s language.‎ ‎1．(2015·河北保定三校联考)He once plugged up the spout (嘴) of a teapot and placed ________ on the fire.‎ ‎2．(2015·山西康杰中学月考)The frog explained to them that ________ was wrong with his hearing.‎ ‎3．(2015·河北邯郸市一模)We offer them three choices：the end of March，the middle of April and the beginning of May，and they chose the earliest ________．‎ ‎4．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)I’m a successful businessman now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world，I think about that little girl and the remarkable ‎ lesson about life that she taught ________．‎ ‎5．(2015·贵州六校联盟联考二)Isn’t ________ too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?‎ ‎6．(2015·海南中学月考)Do you find that ________is difficult to find a suitable job this year?‎ ‎7．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)Daisy：Well，first of all，I found my wallet gone...‎ Travel agency：Hmm，I apologize.Did you find ________ wallet?‎ ‎8．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Chopsticks originated in China，but ________are widely used in many Asian countries.‎ ‎9．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)He was very proud of her and always wanted to show off ________ to his friends.‎ ‎10．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)A large variety of languages exist in the world.Every language has ________ own special words and expressions.‎ ‎11．(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Scott is ________ of the top students in the college.‎ ‎12．(2015·甘肃嘉峪关一中月考)The price of tea picked in March is extremely high because ________ is fresh，tender and contains multiple trace elements.‎ ‎13．(2015·海南三校联考)I am terribly sorry to hear the accident.I will look into ________ immediately and give you a satisfactory reply.‎ ‎14．(2015·河南开封联考)Some pour the remains of a meal when there is still much left；________ simply walk away after washing hands，leaving the water running.‎ ‎15．(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)When a person is curious about something，it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it.There is ________wrong with curiosity in itself.‎ ‎16．(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)Tom：I’ll go with you.‎ Mary：OK.________ can go there by bus.‎ ‎17．(2015·宁夏大学附属中学二模)We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together.Some of ________ were in poor health and were very unhappy.‎ ‎18．(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)But I think he works too hard.I hope he’ll go out and enjoy ________ for a change.‎ ‎19．(2015·甘肃张掖市诊断三)A Boeing 777 took off from Malaysia’s largest city of Kuala Lumpur at 0：41 am on March 8.________destination was Beijing.‎ ‎20．(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)I will go to Liverpool on business tomorrow morning and now I have ________ to buy in the supermarket.‎ ‎21．(2015·河北衡水中学一模)I’m so glad to see you，David.________ has been such a long time.How are you?‎ ‎22．(2015·宁夏大学附属中学一模)The difference between a man who succeeds and ________ who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.‎ ‎23．(2015·广东汕头一模)Starving，they had to eat each other to survive—though this picture makes ________ look heroic rather than violent.‎ ‎24．(2015·吉林一中模拟)Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.This does not mean that ________ have to write or call our friends every day.‎ ‎25．(2015·河北衡水中学模拟)Some like to call their friends.Others prefer to e－mail their friends.Still ________ prefer writing letters.‎ ‎26．(2015·山西太原五中月考)It is said that a short－tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ________rice crop grow up quickly.‎ ‎27．(2015·河南洛阳联考)When the young are feeling that they’re not dealing properly，they turn to ________ that they can control and food is accessible for them to control.‎ ‎28．(2015·江西南昌模拟)Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said ________ was a wonderful holiday destination.‎ ‎29．(2015·山东聊城联考)________ was rich in metaphor(隐喻) and character development，while the other was humorous but too shallow.‎ ‎30．(2015·浙江温州十校联考)Women’s Day is around the corner, and I’m considering buying a gift for Mum，________that is to her taste.‎ ‎31．(2015·四川成都高新区月考)Peter, though a green hand, has earned not only the trust of his fellow workers but also________of his boss.‎ ‎32．(2015·安徽六校联考一)The hard part in our life is not making the decision but living with________．‎ ‎33．(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)I agree with most of what her lecture said, but I don’t agree with________she said.‎ ‎34．(2015·江苏南京调研)—Why was the movie a turn－off? I thought you liked thrillers.‎ ‎—Well, I do enjoy it. However, I dislike________when the actors’ expressions are so fake and unnatural.‎ ‎35．(2015·江西遂川中学月考一)We are in great need of a more capable monitor, ________with straightforward personality as well as good humor.‎ ‎36．(2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试一)________road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.‎ ‎37．(2015·湖南长沙一中期中)As for the plan some agree while others don’t. I’m one of ________opposed to it.‎ ‎38．(2015·福建福州八中质检二)In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls________of their mothers.‎ ‎39．(2015·重庆一中月考)“I have to go，”she said，and with________she hung up the phone.‎ Section 2　代　词 ‎【高考真题演练】‎ ‎1．2016年高考真题 ‎1．that　[句意：在很多方面，美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系不是很不相同。指代上文的名词education system，用that，而且后面有介词短语作后置定语。]‎ ‎2．it　[句意：我的父母在抚养孩子的方式上是一致的，但在切实执行时大部分还是落在了我妈妈身上。it代指上文提到的their way of raising children。]‎ ‎3．it　[句意：我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话。我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。it 作形式宾语，代指when引导的从句。]‎ ‎4．itself　5.Others　6.myself ‎2．经典高考真题 ‎1．it　[句意：如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目，这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了，你会怎么想。固定表达how would you like it if...，在此结构中it代替后面if句的内容。]‎ ‎2．nobody　[句意：会议将在九月召开，但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but，表转折，故nobody没有人，符合句意。]‎ ‎3．other　[句意：为了让自己暖和起来，这个水手坐在火堆旁，光着脚，用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示两者中的一个，另一个，用one...the other...。]‎ ‎4．none　[句意：Niki总是有很多想法，但对我来说没有一个是有用的。三者或三者否定以上用none，可指人也可指物。]‎ ‎5．that　[句意：这所规模较小的学校的教育质量比一些规模较大的学校的教育质量好得多。表示比较时，指代前面的quality of education，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面提到的不可数名词。]‎ ‎6．neither　[句意：这个研究组发布了以调查为基础的两个报道，但是都没有有用的建议。 表示“两者都不”要用neither。]‎ ‎7．neither　[句意：她已经在伦敦和曼彻斯特生活过，但这两个地方她都不喜欢，就搬到了剑桥。根据题意，表达两个地方都不喜欢用neither。]‎ ‎8．it　‎ ‎[句意：去年年平均降水是18.75厘米，使得自从加利福尼亚在1850年建州以来成为最干旱的一年。这里考查代词，指代上文提到的年平均降水一事，答案用it。]‎ ‎9．nothing　[句意：一个微笑不会费掉什么，但会给予很多。对应后面的much，空缺处应该填的代词为nothing。]‎ ‎10．It　[句意：——门口的那个人是谁？——是送牛奶的人。考查代词用法。用以指代不明性别的人时常用it。]‎ ‎11．it　[句意：苏珊清楚地向我表明，她希望自己开始一种新生活。句中that she wished to make...是真正的宾语，空格处应为形式宾语，故用it。]‎ ‎12．anywhere　[句意：我认为斯达克夫人差不多介于50和60岁之间。根据题意，这里表达的是“将近，差不多”，所以答案是anywhere。]‎ ‎13．others　[句意：在一些国家，人们吃东西时使用筷子，而在其他国家，使用刀和叉。固定短语some...others...表示“一些……其他的……”，故答案为others。]‎ ‎14．everything　[句意：优秀的家庭对它的成员们来说意味着许多，但并不是一切。根据题意，表示“并非一切”其实是部分否定。everything与表示否定意义的词用在一起可表示部分否定，答案为everything。]‎ ‎15．Everyone/Everybody　[句意：你可以找任何人帮忙。这儿的每一个人都愿意帮助你。根据上下文逻辑可知此处表示“这里的每个人”故答案为everyone或everybody。由于设空处后为is，故all(所有人)不符合。]‎ ‎16．it　[句意：如果你提前让我知道你是否会来，我将不胜感激。考查代词。I’d appreciate it if...属于固定句式，表示“如果……我将不胜感激”。]‎ ‎17．Either　[句意：“我什么时候给你打电话，是在上午还是在下午？”“都可以。我整天都在家”。根据答语所述的“一整天都在家”可知，上午或下午都是可以的，两种情况选择其中的一种都可以用Either。]‎ ‎【模拟试题精练】‎ ‎1．2016年模拟试题 ‎1．none　[考查代词。答语的第二句提到iPhone 6花光了答话人所有的钱，由此可知答话人现在手头上没有钱，故用none，相当于no money。]‎ ‎2．another　[此处another表示“又……，再……”‎ ‎。根据语境可知，报告没有完成，再有10分钟才能完成。]‎ ‎3．both　[根据对话中的“the black tie or the red one”和“have a change”可判断出“两者都要”，故答案为both。]‎ ‎4．Neither　[此处表示“我既不用电话也不用手机和朋友交谈，而是用微信”。neither表示“两者都不”，符合语意。]‎ ‎5．one　[考查代词。句意：我只是选择了一种更简单的生活方式，一种可以到处骑自行车，不必为生活奔忙的生活方式。one是a simpler lifestyle的同位语。]‎ ‎6．something　[句意：这儿的门真是极品，全部由红木一类的优质木材制成。something在这里表示“想来重要(或值得注意)的事物”。]‎ ‎7．one　[句意：汤姆告诉我他需要一把椅子，不久他就找到了一把。one 在此泛指同类事物中的一个。]‎ ‎8．None　[句意：——你最喜欢哪一件白衬衫？——哪一件都不喜欢。我喜欢黄色的衬衫。从“I prefer a yellow one”可以看出答话者哪件白衬衫也不喜欢，根据“most”可知，这是三者或三者以上的比较，none表示三者及三者以上的否定。]‎ ‎9．those　[句意：到2025年，当世界各地消费者的数目已经达到42亿，那些高收入的人将会是第一次比努力解决温饱的人要多。空处指代的是人，而且是复数，those作替代词，既可指物，也可指人。]‎ ‎10．one　[句意：我认为雷锋是一位英雄，一位将被中国人民永远记住的英雄。句中one与前面的hero构成同位关系，并作后面定语从句的先行词。]‎ ‎11．anywhere　[考查不定代词。句意：——你猜一下你的新英语老师多大了？——很难说，但是我想差不多是35到40岁吧。anywhere意为“任何地方、将近”。]‎ ‎12．anywhere　[句意：打扰了，但是请你停下来好吗？这样的争论不会让你有什么好处。anywhere任何地方。get anywhere为固定搭配，意为“有所成就，有进展”。]‎ ‎13．one　[句意：我的公寓在装修，因此不得不租住一个公寓直到装修结束。one表示泛指，指代前面可数名词apartment。]‎ ‎14．that　[考查代词。句意：住在伦敦的讲话人发音比那些来自利物浦的说话人的发音被认定是更地道。that 可等于前文提到的the＋名词，题干中相当于the ‎ pronunciation。]‎ ‎15．it　[考查代词。句意：我们生活在这样一个世界里——只有最强的人才能爬得最高。make it获得成功，为固定搭配。]‎ ‎16．everything　[考查不定代词。句意：地震中她失去了丈夫，对于这位年轻的母亲来说两个孩子就是她的一切。everything一切。]‎ ‎17．that　[考查代词。句意：很多人同意历史上没有比北京奥林匹克运动会更好的开幕式。比较级中出现代指，只能用that。]‎ ‎18．whoever　[考查代词。句意：只要是他们认为的最好的导游，无论哪一个我们都接受。whoever指代 the best tourist guide，表示的是人，故用whoever。]‎ ‎19．it　[it 是形式宾语，代替后面的that从句。make it clear that...意思是“明确表示……，弄清楚……”。此句的意思是“我的老板明确表示下个月我们三人中的一人将不得不离开。”]‎ ‎20．it　[考查it作形式宾语的句型。动词love，like，hate，dislike，enjoy，prefer，appreciate等词后一般不能直接跟句子，前面要加it，然后再接when或if引导的句子。]‎ ‎21．either　[not与both、all连用为部分否定，与any、either连用为完全否定。根据后半句可知用完全否定且两件外套不可用any，故用either。]‎ ‎22．Any　[句意：——这三条路我走哪条路可到达那个村庄？——你可以走任何一条路。根据题干中的three ways 及句意，可知语境指三者或三者以上，any表示三者或三者以上中的任何一个，符合句意，故为答案。]‎ ‎23．all　[句意：我没有时间读完流潋紫的所有小说，但是我从读过的《甄嬛传》可以判断她是很有前途的。当否定词no/not/hardly...与all/every等连用时，表示的是部分否定，意为“并不是所有的/每一个都……”。]‎ ‎24．anything　[句意：什么也没有找到，他不得不空着手回家。前半部分是分词结构，not与anything连用，相当于nothing，表示完全否定，但不能使用nothing，因为再与not连用时，为双重否定，表示肯定。]‎ ‎25．it　[句意：如果你能就如何得到这个岗位而给出建议我会很感激的。根据句意及句型，此处应用it作形式宾语。]‎ ‎26．that　‎ ‎[句意：我昨天看了一场电影，但它没有我们上个星期看的电影好看。这里需要一个代词特指the film we watched last week，也就是说指代可数名词，但应该是同名不同物(一个类别)，答案是that。]‎ ‎27．other　[根据“neither side”可知，此处指两者，the other“(两者中的)另一个”。]‎ ‎28．those　[句意：在我的学习当中我已经进步了许多，多亏了那么多人帮助我。根据后面的定语从句可知是特指，答案是those。]‎ ‎29．everything　[句意：“泰德，开幕式的准备工作都做好了吗？”“还没有，我们还需要一些志愿者”。这里指“一切准备工作”，用everything。]‎ ‎30．anything　[句意：“Michael是一个有礼貌的人吗？”“我不这么认为。实际上，他一点也不礼貌”。anything but一点也不。]‎ ‎31．another　[句意：“快点！公共汽车来了！”“为什么要跑？两三分钟后还会有另外一辆车”。another在这里是泛指“另外一辆公共汽车”。]‎ ‎32．it；one　[句意：“图书馆里还有一本这样的书。你去借回来吗？”“不，我宁愿在书店里买一本”。one代替上文出现的单数名词，是泛指概念，表示同类不同物；it是特指上文出现的名词，表示同类同物。由语境可知第一个空是特指图书馆里的那本，故用it代替；而第二个空泛指同类中的任意一本，答案是it，one。]‎ ‎33．it　[句意：奶奶会很高兴，如果她的姐姐能从国外回来。appreciate后面不能直接接从句，要先加it再接从句，答案是it。]‎ ‎34．one　[句意：我一直想要一个MP5，而且刚刚攒够了买一个的钱。本空用one替代泛指的单数名词an MP5，以避免重复。]‎ ‎35．everything　[句意：——再给我一周时间，我会准备好一切。——到那时我们会出去吃饭以庆祝你的成功。everything：每件事，一切，符合句意。]‎ ‎36．something　[句意：随着新的像电脑这样的技术的到来，用手书写已经变成有些过时的技术了。something of 在此意为“有些，略微”，符合题意。]‎ ‎37．all　[句意：“你还有没有这种尺寸的包？”“对不起，除了这个都卖完了”。从句意看是除了这个都卖完了，用all(三者以上都)。]‎ ‎38．none　[句意：急救中心急需O型血，但目前没有。根据题意，答案是none。]‎ ‎39．them　[句意：这个年轻的成员提出了几个提议，没有一个被认为是实用的或被接受的。因为两句话中间有连词and，故这是并列句的特征而不是主从句，所以答案应该使用普通人称代词即可，而不必使用连接代词或关系代词，答案为them。]‎ ‎40．yours　[句意：好好学习，努力把老师课堂上教的内容变成你自己的知识。what the teacher teach是make的宾语，yours作动词make的宾语补足语，此处yours相当于your knowledge。]‎ ‎41．it；that；It　[句意：——当他从超市回来的时候，他发现车里有一个孩子，它正哭着要喝奶。——那是什么时候的事？——是在2000年，当时他还在上大学。第一空用it代指婴儿；第二空that指代上文得到的这件事；第三空用it表示时间。]‎ ‎42．anything　[句意：——据说在你们公司汤姆是一个很英明的经理。——哦，不，他绝不是一个英明的经理。根据no可判断出说话人认为汤姆不是英明的经理，固定短语anything but绝不，根本不。]‎ ‎43．everybody　[句意：——《来自星星的你》是中国近来最受欢迎的电视剧之一。——但是，恐怕它不能吸引所有的人。根据句意可知，此处not everybody为部分否定。not anybody＝nobody，为全部否定。]‎ ‎44．it　[句意：我的宝贝正在睡觉，如果您能将收音机关小一些，我将不胜感激。appreciate后一般不直接跟宾语从句，要先用it作形式宾语，后再跟宾语从句。一般it不可省略。]‎ ‎45．those　[句意：到2025年，当全世界消费者的数量达到42亿时，高收入人群将第一次超过努力达到生活基本需求的人。这里需要用代词those指代people，特指“努力达到生活基本需求的人”。]‎ ‎46．Something　[句意：——据说弗莱克非常富有并且总是频繁地换车。他是干什么的？——好像是个经理，我也不确定。固定短语something of a＋名词，表示“有点像……，在某种意义(或程度)上”。]‎ ‎47．neither　[句意：这是关于一个印度村民和一个美国游客的故事，他们两个人都不能理解对方的语言。根据句意可知这两个人不能相互理解，neither两者都不。]‎ ‎2．经典模拟试题 ‎1．it　[这里指代the spout，特指某物用it。]‎ ‎2．something　[青蛙向同伴们解释它的听觉有毛病，something is wrong with...……有毛病或问题。]‎ ‎3．one　[他们选择了最早的一个。因前面有earliest 修饰，故此处要用one指代choice。]‎ ‎4．me　[无论我何时想到麻烦事，我就会想起那个小女孩，以及她给我上的非凡的一课。]‎ ‎5．it　[此处it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的主语从句that Alfred can’t do arithmetic。]‎ ‎6．it　[固定句式it’s ＋adj.＋ to do...，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to find a suitable job。]‎ ‎7．your　[根据前面的my wallet gone可知，这里表示“你找到你的钱包了吗”。]‎ ‎8．they　[筷子起源于中国，但在许多亚洲国家广泛使用。此处代替前面的chopsticks。]‎ ‎9．her　[根据前面的He was very proud of her可知要用her，作show off的宾语。]‎ ‎10．its　[此处指代主语every language，修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词。]‎ ‎11．one　[one of the top students 好学生之一。]‎ ‎12．it　[指代前面的tea picked in March要用it。]‎ ‎13．it　[it代替前面的the accident。]‎ ‎14．others　[根据前面的some可知，此处要用others。some...others...一些人……另外一些人……。]‎ ‎15．nothing　[当一个人对某些东西感到好奇，那意味着他对它产生了兴趣并且想知道关于它的一些情况。好奇本身并没有错。There is nothing wrong with sth 某事物没有问题。]‎ ‎16．We　[根据I’ll go with you.可知，这里表示“我们可以乘坐公共汽车去”。]‎ ‎17．them　[他们中的一些人身体状况不好，也不幸福。指代the old ‎ people作介词of的宾语要用them。]‎ ‎18．himself　[我希望他能够出去，放松下心情。根据works too hard和后面的for a change 可知，此处要用enjoy oneself过得快活，玩得开心。]‎ ‎19．Its　[它的目的地是北京。作名词destination的定语要用代词its代指Boeing 777’s。]‎ ‎20．something　[明天出差，现在我要去超市买些东西。something某物，一些东西。]‎ ‎21．It　[已经有很长时间没见面了。这里表示“时间”要用It。]‎ ‎22．one　[这里要用one代指前面的a man，以避免重复。]‎ ‎23．them　[根据前面的主语they可知，做make的宾语，要用宾格形式。]‎ ‎24．we　[这并不意味着我们每天都必须给朋友写信或打电话。that引导的宾语从句中缺少主语，再结合our friends可知，此处要用主格we。]‎ ‎25．others　[由still可判断出答案对应前面的others；此处构成some...others...and still others...结构，意为“一些……另一些……还有一些……”。]‎ ‎26．his　[根据常识和主语a short－tempered man可知，这个性急的人希望帮助“他的”秧苗长得快。]‎ ‎27．something　[当年轻人觉得他们情况不太好的时候，往往会求助于他们能控制的东西。something是先行词，后面that引导的定语从句修饰something。]‎ ‎28．it　[以前去过那里的朋友说它是一个很好的度假之地。前面提到了Miami，这里为了避免重复，而用代词it代替迈阿密这个地方。it可以代替的是同一事物或同一个地方。]‎ ‎29．One　[根据后面的the other可知，此处为one...the other...结构，表示“一个……另外一个……”。]‎ ‎30．one　[句意：妇女节就要到了，我在考虑为妈妈买一个礼物，一个符合她胃口的礼物。这里使用代词one指代上文的a gift，one是指代上文的可数名词单数。]‎ ‎31．that　[句意：虽然彼德还是个新手，但他赢得了同事及领导的信任。that代指上文提到the trust，可代指可数名词的单数也可代指不可数名词。]‎ ‎32．it　‎ ‎[句意：我们生活中困难的不是做出决定，而是要接受你做出的决定。it特指上文提到的同类同物，根据句意可知此处特指句中“你做出的决定”。]‎ ‎33．everything　[句意：我同意他演讲中所提到的内容，但不同意他说的一切。根据语境可知同意一部分，而不是所有，故要用everything。]‎ ‎34．it　[在英语使用中一些动词/动词词组必须先用it作形式宾语才能再接宾语从句，这些动词/动词词组有：like/love/hate/appreciate/depend on/rely on＋it＋that...。]‎ ‎35．one　[句意：我们需要一个更有能力的班长，一个性格直率而且幽默的班长。这里使用代词one泛指a monitor。]‎ ‎36．Neither　[句意：出城的两条路都不好，但是这条路要比那条路好点。根据后句中better和the other 判断前面说的是两条路，再由but后面的转折内容可知此处指两条路都不好走。]‎ ‎37．those　[句意：至于这个计划，一些人同意然而另一些人不同意。我是其中的反对者之一。be opposed to 反对，形容词短语opposed to it 作those的后置定语。]‎ ‎38．that　[句意：在社会角色固定的社会，男孩通常模仿父亲的行为，而女孩模仿母亲的。空白处承前省略了“usually copy the behavior of”，英语中常用that来代替比较的对象或承前省略的内容。]‎ ‎39．that　[that只指物，不指人，可替代可数名词或不可数名词，具有“特指”性质，指的是同类事物中的另一样东西，即同类异物；it代替上文所提到的名词时，是指同类事物中的同一样东西，即同类事物。此处的that代指前面所说的话，题干中有and连接。]‎