甘肃省兰州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

甘肃省兰州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

兰州一中 201920202 高一年级月考试卷 ‎ 英 语 注意事项：‎ 1. 本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。‎ 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。‎ 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 4. 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。‎ 第I卷（共四节，满分80分）‎ 第一节 词汇语法知识（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）‎ 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎1. On Halloween, children in America like to as ghosts to frighten people.‎ A. take up B. make up C. dress up D. turn up.‎ ‎2. our food and water running out, we had to find a way to get some.‎ ‎ A. Because B. since C. Without D. with ‎3. Mr Stevenson is great to work for-- I really couldn’t ask for a boss.‎ A. good B. better C. best D. still better ‎4. The dictionary still where I it a moment ago.‎ ‎ A. lied, lay B. laid, laid C. lies, lay D. lies, laid ‎5. I don’t know how he managed to cheating in the exam.‎ ‎ A. get out of B. get away from C. get away with D. get behind with ‎6. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also our thinking.‎ A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve ‎7. We are trying our best to costs and improve quality.‎ ‎ A. cut off B. cut up C. cut through D. cut down ‎ ‎8. Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.‎ ‎ A. brought up B. brought out C. brought in D. brought about ‎9. I don’t doubt our company will play a more and more important role in the world affairs.‎ ‎ A. whether B. that C. if D. how ‎10. Lack of money her not continuing her studies.‎ ‎ A. cares for B. explains to C. approves of D. accounts for ‎11. -- May I open the window to let in some fresh air?‎ ‎-- ‎ ‎ A. Come on B. Take care C. Hold on D. Go ahead ‎12. People do not now believe in the of ghosts.‎ ‎ A. existence B. occurrence C. evidence D. birth 本卷共8页，第1页 ‎13. As a rough estimate, this room is that.‎ ‎ A. three times the size B. three times as the size of ‎ C. the size three times of D. three times the size of ‎14. with his problem, we feel .‎ A. Facing, puzzled, puzzling B. Faced, puzzled, puzzling C. Faced, puzzling, puzzled D. Facing, puzzled, puzzled ‎15. It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.‎ A. against B. by C. for D. over ‎16. --Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency.‎ ‎ --Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.‎ ‎ A. talent B. strength C. ability D. skill ‎ ‎17. When he was there, he go to that tea house at the corner when he was free everyday.‎ A. Had better B. might C. would D. should ‎18. You her more help, even though you were really busy.‎ A. Might give B. must have given ‎ C. ought to have given D. ought to give ‎19. The new law states that people drive after drinking alcohol.‎ ‎ A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. won’t D. mustn’t ‎20. -- you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?‎ ‎ --Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.‎ ‎ A. Must B. can C. should D. could ‎21. -- What are you doing this Saturday ?‎ ‎ -- I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stone concert.‎ A. must B. might C. would D. should ‎ ‎22. We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us.‎ ‎ A. may not B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ‎23. One of the men holds the view the book said was right.‎ ‎ A. that B. whether C. what that D. that what ‎24. We have received an order that we the lab for a couple of days.‎ ‎ A. mustn’t use B. not use C. can not use D. may not use ‎25. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand ‎ patients have taken it.‎ A. that B. whether C. what D. how ‎26. matters most in learning languages is enough practice.‎ ‎ A. What B. Why C. As D. Which ‎27. The new comer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.‎ ‎ A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whichever ‎28. _____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said.‎ 本卷共8页，第2页 A. What; that; what B. What; what; what C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which ‎29. I am afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is he never finishes anything.‎ A. Why B. where C. when D. that ‎ ‎30. It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. whether D. as ‎ 第二节 阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us. ‎ National Theatre Of China　Beijing|Chinese This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. ‎ Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2: 30 pm & Sunday 29 April, 1: 30 pm & 6: 30 pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导) by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze. ‎ Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2: 30 pm & Saturday 19 May, 7: 30 pm Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL)‎ By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. ‎ Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2: 30 pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7: 30 pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. ‎ Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7: 30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7: 30 pm ‎31. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? ‎ A. Richard Ⅲ. B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost. ‎ C. As You Like It. D. The Merchant of Venice. ‎ ‎32. When can you see a play in Hebrew? ‎ A. On Saturday 28 April. 　 B. On Sunday 29 April. 　‎ C. On Tuesday 22 May. 　 D. On Tuesday 29 May. ‎ ‎33. What is special about Definitely Theatre? ‎ 本卷共8页，第3页 A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London. ‎ C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.‎ B In Africa, Christmas Day begins with groups of carolers (欢唱颂歌的人) walking to and from through the village, along the roadway, by the houses of the missionaries (传教士), singing the ‎ lovely carols known to the world around. Often people may be awakened by a group of carolers beginning to gather at the house of worship(敬神活动). They return home to make final preparations as to the clothes one must wear and also as to their offering for the Christmas service. ‎ The most important part of their Christmas worship service is the love offering. This is the gift in honor of Jesus. At about 8 or 9 o’clock everyone goes to the celebration of the birthday of Jesus. Everyone who attends the service goes forward to lay down their gift upon the raised platform near the Communion table. No one will attend the service without giving a gift. ‎ Christmas in South Africa is a summer holiday. There is no snow, but it has many flowers, many beautiful varieties of wild flowers being in their full pride. ‎ In Ghana, most churches show the coming of Christmas by decorating the church and homes beginning with the first week in Advent, four weeks before Christmas. This season happens to be the time of cocoa harvest, so it is a time of wealth. Everyone returns home from wherever they might be such as farms or mines. ‎ In Africa, it is the traditional dinner of turkey, roast beef, mince pies, or suckling pig, yellow rice with raisins, vegetables, and plum pudding, crackers. In the afternoon, families go out into the country and usually there are games or bathing in the warm sunshine, and then home in the cool of the evening. Boxing Day is also a proclaimed (正式宣布的) public holiday usually spent in the open air. It falls on December 26 and is a day of real relaxation. ‎ ‎34. The purpose of this text is to ______.  ‎ A. persuade us to have a holiday in Africa B. describe some important holidays in Africa C. tell us how people celebrate Christmas in Africa ‎ D. introduce to us when Christmas came into being ‎35. If you visit South Africa on Christmas Day, you’ll find ______.  ‎ A. the church and homes are being decorated B. there are flowers all over the country C. everyone returns home to harvest cocoa D. it is snowing heavily everywhere ‎36. What is the most important part of Christmas worship service? ‎ A. One must sing a carol on the platform. B. One must appear in fantastic clothes. ‎ C. Food is shared among carolers. D. Everyone carries a gift to the scene. ‎ C From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations, human beings have been putting great effort into space research. And so far, we have achieved many successes. But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not stop trying to progress. ‎ 本卷共8页，第4页 The international space station(ISS)is an important step we should take in space exploration. It is not only helpful but also essential. It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time. It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe. It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars. In a word, if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station. ‎ As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one. The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone, and it has tried to do so, but not very successful. So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together. Though it is still extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone. It is really a job that ‎ needs everyone’s effort and will benefit everyone.  ‎ Led by the U. S. and Russia, the ISS is a joint project between six space agencies involving 16 countries. Called the greatest achievement in human cooperation, the ISS has come to the end of a ten-year’s hard work in construction. China has applied for participation in(taking part in)the project many times. Unfortunately all the applications were rejected, which drove China onto the path of independent development. As the Long March Ⅱ-F/T1 carrier rocket blasted off(left the ground)and successfully carried the Tiangong-1 into space on September 29, 2011, China took a big step toward its Space Station Era. ‎ Some West media suggested that the successful launch of Tiangong-1 would disturb the balance of global space power, raising concerns about “China threat”. China’s space project is not designed for military purpose but for developing space technology to explore space resources and make use of them for mankind’s well-being. ‎ ‎37. From Paragraph 2 we learn that______.  ‎ A. the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now B. many experiments have been done in the international space station C. the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more D. people have traveled to Mars from the international space station ‎38. The underlined word “aggregated” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.  ‎ A. united　　 B. scolded　　 C. allowed　　 D. forbade ‎39. Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries’ cooperation in building the international space station? ‎ A. That it requires a lot of money. B. That it needs everyone’s effort. ‎ C. That it will benefit every participating country. D. That it is too far away from the earth. ‎ ‎40. China wants to build its space station in order to______.  ‎ A. break the balance of global space power B. show that China can build space station alone C. raise international concerns about “China threat” ‎ D. make use of space peacefully for mankind’s well-being 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. 41 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today. Strauss invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world. ‎ Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 42 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes. ‎ Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals.本卷共8页，第5页 Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 43 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for ‎ the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more. ‎ In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 44 . ‎ By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion. 45 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss’ company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world. ‎ A. He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since. ‎ B. As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.‎ C. Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable. ‎ D. He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.‎ E. However, he did not get much business for those products.‎ F. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.‎ G. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture. ‎ 第四节 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）‎ It’s been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, 　46　 by my mother on a zheng.  ‎ My mom was always enchanted(着迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, 　47　 she never had the chance to learn a(n) 　48　. In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I 　49　 her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 　50　 expected to hear them here in Boston.  ‎ Earlier this year, as I 　‎51　 ‎a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lin’s house, I heard the 　52　 of the erhu. Lin later 　53　 me to his music team and I heard them rehearse(排练) for a 　54　 this year. It was beautiful and powerful—it 　55　brought me back to my hometown in China.  ‎ ‎　56　is also part of Lin’s daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 　57　. I went to one of Lin’s classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 　58　he chose to learn the erhu. “It’s much 　59　to learn than the violin, ” he said. Perhaps Turk hasn’t really started to 　60　the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument. “There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 　61　: the music, the language, and the art. So we just try our best to let him have a 　62　 to explore it, ” she said.  ‎ I 　63　 my mom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸) myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also　64　me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 　65　 its uniqueness, power, and beauty.  ‎ 46. A. directed B.written C. played D. invented 47. A.or ‎ B. and C. But D. so 48. A. trick 本卷共8页，第6页 B. trade C. language D. instrument 49. A. miss B. chase C. mention D. call 50. A. already ‎ B. still C.only D. never 46. A. looked for B. looked at ‎ C. looked after D. looked up 47. A. story B. sound C. name D. cry 48. A. followed B. recommended ‎ C. guided D. introduced 49. A. performance B. competition C. game D. conference 50. A. secretly B. recently C. nearly D. suddenly 51. A. Composing B. Teaching C. Reading D. Exercising 52. A. workmates B. friends C. students D. parents 53. A. how B. where C. why D. when 54. A. longer B. easier ‎ C. safer D. smarter 55. A. consider B. appreciate C. ignore D. expect 56. A. economy B. medicine C. literature D. culture 57. A. chance B. place C. duty D. desire 58. A. blame ‎ B. forgive C. beg D. thank 59. A. inform ‎ B. warn C. remind D. cure 60. A. experience B. ensure C. express D. explain 第II卷（共四节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 单词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎66. New Year （celebrate）in Scotland go on for three days.‎ ‎67. You are not allowed to enter the office if you don’t get our manager’s (permit).‎ ‎68. I bought a pair of sneakers at a 30% (折扣).‎ ‎69. (令人好奇的是), this is not what other people seem to like about insurance.‎ ‎70. The children are listening o his (历险) stories in Africa with great attention.‎ ‎71. The child was last seen (漫游) in the street with a bag on his bag.‎ ‎72. A (尖叫) broke the silence of the night.‎ ‎73. (乘) 2 and 6 together and you can get 12.‎ ‎74. The (氛围) of the picnic is very friendly. Children are having fun with each other.‎ ‎75. A (均衡的) diet is essential to for everybody.‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面的文章,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ COVID-19 may not originate in China Chinese top respiratory specialist Zhong Nanshan said although the COVID-19 first 76 (appear) in China, that does not necessarily mean it originated (起源) here, “but we can’t say that virus comes from abroad. The question could 77 (answer) by tracking down the source of the novel coronavirus and getting a result ”.‎ 本卷共8页，第7页 Analysts said Zhong’s words indicate the toughness of the battle against the coronavirus, 78 (especial) when the disease is spreading around the world but the source and transmission (传播) chain 79 (be) still not completely clear.‎ Yang Zhanqiu, a director of Wuhan University, said that the novel coronavirus might have multiple birthplaces co-existing around 80 globe. Due to the differences of climates, the virus ‎ in some places burst out 81 (early) than others. There are also possibilities that the novel coronavirus in Wuhan was from another source. The chains of transmission are 82 vital importance to contain the disease. Besides, 83 (know) the source of the virus will help with drug development.‎ Expert said that China’s moves of blocking cities 84 forbidding the trafficking (非法交易) of wildlife have helped narrow down the research into the transmission chain.‎ At a press conference on Thursday, Zhong praised the timely 85 (measure) taken by the Chinese government, which have successfully prevented a mass COVID‎-19’‎ outbreak in China. ‎ 第三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear John,‎ ‎ Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home tomorrow evening. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret which I cannot join in you and your family. I will be full occupied with an important exam come the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of so a happy get-together. I hope that all of you enjoying a good time. Is it possible for you and I to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don’t hesitate to tell me your preferable dates. I am eager for a pleasant chat about you.‎ ‎ Please allow me say sorry again.‎ 第四节 书面表达（满分10分）‎ 假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠状病毒肆虐，请你围绕 “从小事做起共战疫情” 这一主题，给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。‎ 要点如下：1. 倡议的原因和目的；‎ 2. 倡议的具体内容；‎ ‎3. 发出倡议。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右； ‎ 本卷共8页，第8页 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 兰州一中 201920202 高一年级月考 英语答案 第I卷 （共四节，满分80分）‎ 第一节 词汇语法知识 （共30题；每小题1分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5： C D B D C 6-10：B D A B D 11-15：D A D C A ‎ ‎16-20：B C C D A 21-25：B D D B C 26-30：A B A A B 第二节 阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎31‎-33 A D C 34‎-36 C B D 37‎-40 C A D D 第三节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎41-45 GBEAD 第四节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎46‎-50 C C D A D 51‎-55 A B D A D 56-60 B C C B B 61-65 D A D D A 第II卷（共四节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 单词适当形式填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎66. celebrations 67. permission 68. discount 69. Curiously ‎70. adventure 71. wandering 72. scream 73. Multiply ‎74. atmosphere 75 .balanced 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎76. appeared 77. be answered 78. especially 79. are 80. the ‎ ‎81. earlier 82. of 83. knowing 84. and 85. measures 第三节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎86.which改为that 87. join in去掉in 88. full改为fully ‎89. come改为coming 90. so改为such 91.enjoying改为enjoy ‎ ‎92. I改为me 93. dates改为date 94. about改为with 95. say前添加to 第四节 书面表达 （满分10分）‎ Dear schoolmates,‎ Over the past fifteen days, the novel virus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. Faced with the crisis, we students should respond actively to the appeal from authority and experts. In order to ease the serious condition, all of students had better do as follows.‎ First of all, stay at home and don't go out if not necessary. Be responsible for yourself and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air. As we all know, it can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. Washing hands as often as possible is needed, too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.‎ My dear friends, there may be a long way to go for us. Let's work hand in hand to overcome anxiety and do some bits. We have faith in the fact that tomorrow is another day.‎ The Students' Union Apr. 26th, 2020‎