【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之三十（13页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之三十（13页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类型模拟试题10篇训练之三十 ‎[一]‎ I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.‎ War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.‎ The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.‎ Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn‘t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."‎ Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 4.What made Kate so angry one evening? A. She couldn't find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud. C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed. 5.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____. A. she was scared by Kate's anger ‎ B. she hated herself for being so messy C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so 6.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences. C. By describing a process. D. By following time order. 7.What might be the best title for the story? A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates 答案：1. D; 2. C; 3. B; 4. D 解析：1.根据第二段的“Why under my bed”可知,凯特进屋之后大喊是因为作者把自己的鞋子放在凯特的床下面了。 2.作者打扫房间是在得知凯特的奶奶病重的消息之后,再根据第三段最后一句的提示可知,作者之所以这样做主要还是出于同情和关怀。 3.第一段用连词while, but, and巧妙地将作者和凯特的不同进行了对比,由此可知应该选择 B项。 4.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了由于生活习惯的不同导致舍友冲突,后来通过相互关怀和体谅,最后和解的故事,来告知人与人的相处之道,即舍友要学会相处。故应选 D。‎ ‎[二]‎ ‎ Next month, I’m traveling to a remote area of Central Africa and my aim is to know enough Lingala — one of the local languages — to have a conversation. I wasn’t sure how I was going to manage this — until I discovered a way to learn all the vocabulary I’m going to need. Thanks to Memrise, the app I’m using. It feels just like a game.‎ ‎“People often stop learning things because they feel they’re not making progress or because it all feels like too much hard work,” says Ed Cooke, one of the people who created Memrise. “We’re trying to create a form of learning experience that is fun and is something you’d want to do instead of watching TV.”‎ Memrise gives you a few new words to learn and these are “seeds” which you plant in your “greenhouse”. When you practice the words, you “water your plants”. ‎ When the app believes that you have really remembered a word, it moves the word to your “garden”. And if you forget to log on (登录)，the app sends you emails that remind you to “water your plants”.‎ The app uses two principles about learning. The first is that people remember things better when they link them to a picture in their mind. Memrise translates words into your own language, but it also encourages you to use “mems”. For example, I memorized motele, the Lingala word for “engine”, using a mem I created — I imagined an old engine in a motel (汽车旅馆) room.‎ The second principle is that we need to stop after studying words and then repeat them again later, leaving time between study sessions. Memrise helps you with this, because it’s the kind of app you only use for five or ten minutes a day.‎ I’ve learnt hundreds of Lingala words with Memrise. I know this won’t make me a fluent speaker, but I hope I’ll be able to do more than just smile when I meet people in Congo. Now, I need to go and water my Vocabulary!‎ ‎29. What does Ed Cooke make an effort to do with Memrise?‎ A. Create memorable experiences.‎ B. Make progress with hard work.‎ C. Master languages through games.‎ D. Combine study with entertainment.‎ ‎30. What do the underlined words “water your plants” in Paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. Learning new words.‎ B. Being a Memrise user.‎ C. Logging on to the app.‎ D. Taking care of your garden.‎ ‎31. How does Memrise work?‎ A. By linking different mems together.‎ B. By putting knowledge into practice.‎ C. By offering human translation services.‎ D. By applying an associative memory approach.‎ ‎32. What is the author’s attitude towards Memrise?‎ A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Disapproving.‎ 参考答案：DADA ‎ ‎[三]‎ Rain beat against the window, matching my mood. I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true. Throughout the day, rumors (传言) warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department. ‎ My boss appeared. “You probably know we’re cutting back,” he said. “Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs, showing them how to act in an interview, for example.” “Fine,” I answered unwillingly, not knowing what else to say.‎ I decided to go home early that day. In the hall, I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday. She was a little woman with gray hair. Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart (小车) loaded with cleaning supplies. At least she had a job! ‎ At the final meeting, laid-off workers formed a line at the door. A colleague whispered, “I can’t believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off. We’ll miss her as much as we’ll miss her cookies.” When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish, I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off was than this poor woman.‎ I decided to do something for her. I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job. A few days later, my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position. On the same day, I received a letter, which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. “An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you’re looking for work …”‎ ‎21. How did the author feel on that rainy day?‎ A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Awkward. D. Proud.‎ ‎22. What was the author asked to do?‎ A. Take care of patients. B. Leave earlier that day.‎ C. Resign from the hospital. D. Help the laid-off workers.‎ ‎23. How did the author help the Cookie Lady?‎ A. He offered her a high-paid job. ‎ B. He gave her advice on job hunting.‎ C. He made her story known to others. ‎ D. He taught her how to pass an interview.‎ ‎24. What does the story tell us?‎ A. Good deeds have their rewards.‎ B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ C. Little people can make a big difference.‎ D. Love brings more joy to people than work does.‎ 参考答案：ADCA ‎ ‎[四]‎ Before he boarded the plane, 37 stone (about 235KG) Les Price had already been forced to pay for an extra ticket. Earlier this year a travel expert advocated a pay-what- you-weigh airline pricing scheme because heavier people cost more in fuel to fly. So the airline’s rules for passengers weighing more than 20 stone required him to buy two sets for himself.‎ But when he got on board, insult was added to injury. Mr. Price found his seats for the flight to Ireland were not even next to each other – they were either side of another passenger’s seat. ‎ Mr. Price said the incident was one of many everyday difficulties he has faced since he began struggling with his weight.‎ He sleeps on the ground floor because he cannot manage stairs, “I was the same as everyone else, working, playing rugby, training. I’d work 70 or 80 hours a week and play rugby on a Saturday. I wasn’t a lazy man at all.”‎ Mr. Price then injured his back in an accident. He added: “I lost my mobility, developed sciatica and I didn’t get out of the house for three months.” “When I was working, I had to get the calories in. I’d get up at 5am and have a cooked breakfast later. I also worked for a bakery, which involved physically hard lifting, moving things around.”‎ Mr. Price said he is cutting down on his calories and attending an NHS weight management clinic. He said: “I want to be out there working. I feel guilty my partner is out there working all she can. Christmas is coming up and I feel awful I can’t do anything to help. I know a lot of people work the benefits system, but I want to be out there, not stuck at home.”‎ ‎13. Why did Mr. Price buy two tickets for boarding?‎ ‎　　A. Because he paid for his friend.‎ ‎　　B. Because his luggage weighed 37 stone.‎ ‎　　C. Because he was overweight.‎ ‎　　D. Because he didn’t know the airline’s rules. ‎ ‎14. What shocked Mr. Price when he got on board?‎ ‎　　A. He couldn’t find his seats.　　　　B. He had an injury n the plane.‎ ‎　　C. He recognized another traveler.　　D. His two seats were separated.‎ ‎15. What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎　　A. Overweight persons have to buy two tickets.‎ ‎　　B. Mr. Price has great difficulty in life for his weight ‎　　C. Mr. Price lost hope in life for the trouble he met.‎ ‎　　D. We should try our best to help those disabilities. ‎ 参考答案：13.C 14.D 15.B ‎[五]‎ ‎ One morning in mid summer, I headed out for some time to myself on the trails of Fontenelle Forest in Bellevue, Nebraska. ‎ It was a typical warm and humid summer day in Nebraska. Starting out on the lush green trail, I was already uncomfortably warm. The bugs were everywhere: mosquitoes, gnats, flies, bees, you name it. I followed the stream trail, which made its way through four-foot high grass. I tried to enjoy the setting but had to constantly fan away the bugs in front of my face. I grew increasingly frustrated.‎ Eventually becoming exasperated with the bugs, I stopped dead in my tracks and waved my arms all around while turning around in a circle. At the very moment, I saw what I had missed the moment before.‎ It seems that a deer had been nestled in the tall grass just one foot from where I stood. I missed it because of my preoccupation with the insects which I believed were bent on ruining my morning. When I started making such a fit, the deer was forced to abandon its spot. It leaped in the air right before my eyes, literally, and dashed off for better cover.‎ It was too late. I missed it. Now I was attentive and ready to see what was around me, but the sight that might have been seen was gone. I missed the enjoyment of being so close to wildlife! Immediately I wondered what else I was missing, and not just there on the trail. I wondered how the bothersome bugs of my life kept me from ‎ noticing really important stuff. This has become a life lesson that I’ve remembered often. It’s affected my visits with my Grandma, the time alone with my husband, and get-togethers with friends. I’ve learned from my mistake.‎ ‎5. Why did the author go to Fontenelle Forest?‎ A. To get close to wildlife. B. To explore the trails.‎ ‎　 C. To enjoy herself.　　　　　D. To search for the deer.‎ ‎6. How did the author probably feel when she missed the deer?‎ ‎　　A. Surprised B. Shocked C. Pleased D. Regretful.‎ ‎7. The author would probably agree that _________.‎ ‎　　A. we should focus on important things in our life.‎ ‎　　B. we cannot get rid of bugs in our life.‎ ‎　　C. life will be better without bugs.‎ ‎　　D. everyone will make mistakes.‎ ‎8. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?‎ ‎　　A. To describe an unusual experience.　　B. To share a lesson she learned.‎ ‎　　C. To tell us a serious mistake she made.　D. To show her dislike for bugs. ‎ ‎　参考答案：　　　5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B ‎[六]‎ Everyone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used Instagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend because of complications(并发症) from lupus(狼疮), an autoimmune disease, which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.‎ People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash(皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did. ‎ Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics: the need for ‎ living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44. And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color, including Hispanic women, according to the Lupus Foundation.‎ Raisa is Latina, and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin. While it’s not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity, people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched, according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.‎ ‎24. What can we learn about Francia Raisa?‎ A. She is lucky.‎ B. She is selfless.‎ C. She is optimistic.‎ D. She is encouraging.‎ ‎25. What is lupus like at its early stage?‎ A. It is deadly.‎ B. It is hard to recognize.‎ C. Its symptoms are psychological.‎ D. It reminds you of a kidney disease.‎ 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. People with lupus.‎ B. Colored women lupus patients.‎ C. Lupus patients with kidney disease.‎ D. Women between the ages of 15 to 44.‎ 27. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?‎ A. Raisa and Gomez have a similar background.‎ B. Gomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa.‎ C. It is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race.‎ D. The organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better.‎ 参考答案：24-27 BBCD ‎[七]‎ I realized something this morning. I have been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy I had read literally(毫不夸张地）hundreds of books. I had a thirst for knowledge that seemingly could never fade. Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share. I tried to ignore it, but as any writer will tell you once the ideas awaken inside of you they won't leave you alone until you write them down. I didn't have a computer, word processor, or even a typewriter. Still, I grabbed a pen and lined notebook paper and wrote everything that was burning inside of me.‎ When I was done I didn't know how to share it. There was no internet back then, no smart phones, and no social media. I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written. He was a good man full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. I continued to write new articles each week and shared them first with other local papers and later online as well. Years later at the urging of my readers I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form.‎ Through my writing I slowly became more than I was. In my writings I encountered my highest self. In my writings I discovered the goodness and light that lies in us all. In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well. I also found that we all are writers whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we hold, and with everything we do we are writing our own life story.‎ Lance Wubbels once wrote: "I hope you realize your life is truly your life. It belongs to you. It is your story to write with love. Day by day, line by line, write it well."‎ ‎24. As a boy, when the author found he had something to share, ________.‎ A. he wrote it down ‎ B. he ignored it C. he shared it on social media ‎ D. he told it to a writer ‎25. How did the author begin his writing career?‎ A. He was hired as a newspaper editor. ‎ B. He put his stories online by himself.‎ C. He self-published two books. ‎ D. He was helped by a local newspaper editor.‎ ‎26. What does the author think of writing?‎ ‎ A. Writing takes practice and efforts. ‎ B. Writing can benefit oneself and others.‎ ‎ C. Writing helps people tell right from wrong. ‎ D. Only with a pen can one write his life story. ‎ ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? ‎ A. A Way to be a Writer ‎ B. A Way to Share Ideas ‎ C. Living is Writing ‎ D. Writing is the Source of Love 参考答案：24—27．BC AD ‎[八]‎ ‎“I didn’t hear them call my name.” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) when she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. “Are you ready?” is what she heard. Then she said, “I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again.”‎ It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana—she was still on cloud nine.‎ ‎“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen.” Present in the audience that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.‎ AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete. “She’s always been my role model. I’ve danced with her since I was six. She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I’ve learned to get over bad life’s experiences and learned how to move on because of her.” One of those bad life’s experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18.‎ As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, together with many other things to help the teenagers.‎ When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, “Don’t let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself.”‎ ‎24. The underlined words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “very______”?‎ A. Frightened B. Happy C. troubled D. angry ‎25. Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is _______.‎ A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced ‎26. What did Shelley often do after she become Miss Louisiana Teen?‎ A. She made speeches on safe driving.‎ B. She often gave dance performances.‎ C. She usually visited drunken drivers.‎ D. She helped teens with their students.‎ ‎27. What suggestion does Shelley give to AT’s teen readers?‎ A. Have a good role model for themselves.‎ B. Meet their friends whenever it’s possible.‎ C. Always be nice to themselves and others.‎ D. Be themselves with the support of others.‎ 参考答案：24-27 BAAD ‎[九]‎ My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown ,the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country’s freedom . “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.‎ ‎ After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York . Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way .If they could do it, why couldn’t he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.‎ ‎ Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City .He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.‎ ‎ To his surprise, the men in neighboring booths—who could have taken advantage of him—offered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if he’d been doing it his whole life.‎ ‎ Stand straight and stand tall.‎ ‎ In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.‎ ‎ I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfather’s remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.‎ ‎49．Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?‎ ‎ a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.‎ ‎ b. World War II broke out in Europe. c. My grandfather went to America.‎ ‎ d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.‎ ‎ e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.‎ ‎ A．b, c, a ,d, e B．b, c,d ,e ,a C．b, c ,e , a ,d D．c, b ,e ,d ,a ‎50．Which is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A．My grandfather was a soldier during World War II.‎ ‎ B．My grandfather went to America by sea.‎ ‎ C．My grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.‎ ‎ D．My grandfather ran his business successfully.‎ ‎51．Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “_______ ”.‎ ‎ A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．God help those who help themselves ‎ C．Stand straight , stand tall D．Practice makes perfect ‎52．It can be concluded that____________ .‎ ‎ A．Grandpa never lost heart in time of hardships ‎ B．Grandpa never threw doubt upon his fate C．Grandpa was born to be a businessman ‎ D．Grandpa didn’t live up to his friend’s expectations 参考答案：49--52 BCCA ‎[十]‎ Slowly, so slowly that we never even noticed how it happened, our family stopped talking to each other. Our own worlds opened up to us through the computer or the cell phone or the CD player.‎ Family Night was born when Mom called us for dinner. Jessica and I came and sat down. Dad loaded his plate and started to rise from the table.‎ ‎“Where are you going?” Mom questioned.‎ ‎“To the living room. I have some work,” Dad replied as he hurried away. Mom’s face got tight, but she said nothing. About two minutes later, my cell phone buzzed. Jessica kept her earphones on during most of the meal. Mom was clearly upset.‎ Family Night started the next week. Mom established three rules: no phones, no music, and no leaving the table. Everyone would eat together and play a game together “like a real family.” ‎ All seemed to be going according to Mom’s plan until the first buzz of a cell phone. After dinner, we had been playing the board game for only ten minutes when another cell phone let out a shrill scream. This time the phone belonged to my father.‎ ‎“Work’s calling. I have to answer,” he whispered as he hurried out of the room. ‎ Mom sighed, but she forced a smile and encouraged us to continue with the game. We kept playing through every interruption afterwards: the beeping of Jessica’s phone, the buzz of another text message from Darnell, the soothing voice announcing the arrival of an e-mail on Dad’s computer. When the game was over, Mom released us to our rooms.‎ That first Family Night was not a success, but Mom soldiered on. Every Monday evening we silenced our electronics and gathered around the table; and each time, setting aside our technological toys became a little easier. The next two months my father would be taking business trips. We wouldn’t be able to have Family Night every Monday.‎ To my surprise I realized that I would miss those few hours each week when the house was filled with my family’s laughter and conversation. I was also glad to know that when we really wanted to, we could silence the electronic buzz and just be a family again.‎ ‎31. What led to the start of Family Night?‎ A. Electronics harmed the family’s life. ‎ B. Heavy housework made Mom angry.‎ C. Dad didn’t get along well with others.‎ D. The children were too lazy to help Mom.‎ ‎32. Family Night made the family ________ than before.‎ A. closer B. healthier C. more relaxed D. more confident ‎ ‎33. What words can best describe the first Family Night?‎ A. Tiring but satisfying. B. Challenging but exciting.‎ C. Busy but interesting. D. Unsuccessful but meaningful.‎ ‎34. It can be inferred that ________.‎ A. Dad seldom took business trips ‎ B. the author enjoyed Family Night ‎ C. Family Night would not continue ‎ D. the children threw away the cellphones ‎ 参考答案：31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B ‎