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黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区龙涤中学校2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
高一英语试卷 注意事项: 1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号粘贴在答题卡相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分32分) 第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning. Electronic Village Program(Thursday,June 18,2015) Nearpod ⟡9:00 am to 10:00 am ⟡Room 501 Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境) for students to learn vocabulary.The presenter will show how to use it. TEO ⟡2:00 pm to 3:00 pm ⟡Room 502 Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line.The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO. Kahoot ⟡10:30 am to 11:30 am ⟡Room 601 Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈),including reports about their strengths and weaknesses. Prezi ⟡3:30 pm to 4:20 pm ⟡Room 602 Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw student’s attention to speaking more fluently.The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics,including introducing family,friends,and hobbies. 1.Nearpod can be used to . A.offer grammar tests B.teach listening on-line C.help vocabulary learning D.gain fluency in speaking 2.If you want to improve your speaking skills,you can go to . A.Room 501 B.Room 502 C.Room 601 D.Room 602 3.Which of the following can assess(评价,评估) your grammar learning? A.Nearpod. B.Kahoot. C.TEO. D.Prezi. 4.A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by . A.9:00 am B.10:30 am C.2:00 pm D.3:30 pm B This is a true story from Guyana.One day,a boy took a piece of paper from a box.He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose.He couldn’t get it out.He ran crying to his mother.His mother couldn’t get the paper out,either.A week later,the paper was still in the boy’s nose.His nose began to have a bad smell. So his mother took the boy to a hospital.The doctor looked up at the child’s nose,but she couldn’t get the paper out.She said she had to cut the boy’s nose to get the paper out. The boy’s mother came home looking sad.She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut.The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May.May wanted to see the child,so the child let her look up his nose. “Yes,I can see it,” May said.“It will be out soon.” As she spoke,she shook some black pepper(胡椒粉)on the child’s nose.The child gave a mighty(强有力的) sneeze(打喷嚏) and the paper flew out.His mother was surprised.May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.So the lucky boy didn’t have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut. 5.After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, . A.he took it out B.his mother took it out C.he tried to take it out but failed D.he did nothing but cry 6.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy’s nose. B.The boy had to have his nose cut at last. C.The boy’s mother found some black pepper to solve the problem. D.May succeeded in taking the paper out. 7.The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because . A.he needed to learn to swim B.the sea water would wash out the paper ball C.the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose D.he needed a rest C When I was young,my father had one of the first telephones in our neighborhood.I remember the shiny box on the wall.But I was too little to reach it,I could only listen to my mother talk on it. I discovered that inside the wonderful box lived an amazing person whose name was Information Please.There was nothing she did not know. One day my mother went out.I accidentally hurt my finger when I was playing with a hammer.I walked around the house sucking my hurting finger,finally seeing the telephone. Quickly I dragged(拖,拽) a chair over and climbed up. “Information Please,” I spoke into the receiver.A click or two and a small clear voice spoke into my ear,“Information.” “I hurt my finger...” I cried into the phone. “Isn’t your mother home?” came the question. “Nobody’s home but me,” I sobbed(啜泣). “Are you bleeding?” the voice asked. “No,” I replied.“I hit my finger with the hammer and it hurts.” “Can you open your icebox?” she asked.I said I could. “Then take a little piece of ice and hold it to your finger,”said the voice. After that,I called “Information Please” for everything.I asked her for help with my geography and she told me where Philadelphia was.She helped me with my math.She told me her name was Sally. Then there was the time my pet canary(金丝雀) died.I called “Information Please” and told Sally the sad story.“Why is it that birds sing so beautifully and bring joy to all families,only to end up as a pile of feathers?” She listened,and then said quietly,“Paul,always remember that there are other worlds to sing in.” Somehow I felt better. One day when I called “Information Please” again,a different voice answered “Information.” I asked for Sally.“Are you a friend?” she said. “Yes.” I answered. “I’m sorry to have to tell you this,” she said.“She died five days ago.” Before I could hang up she said,“Wait a minute.Did you say your name was Paul?” “Yes!” “Well,Sally left a message for you.The note said,‘Tell him I still say there are other worlds to sing in. He’ll know what I mean.’” I thanked her and hung up.I knew what Sally meant. 8.When the author hurt his finger,he rang because . A.he believed that the telephone knew everything B.the telephone could tell him a doctor’s number C.his mother was on the other end of the telephone D.he was once told to ask for help in this way 9.Through the help from Sally,it can be inferred that . A.Sally was a geography teacher B.Sally was the author’s friend C.Sally was a considerate(体贴的,体量的) person D.Sally was an imaginary(想象的) person 10.What did Sally really mean by her message? A.She was sure that she could sing in other worlds. B.She didn’t want Paul to be sad about her death. C.Singing helped Paul to face death more easily. D.There was no need for Paul to call her anymore. 11.What is the best title for this passage? A.My Pet’s Death B.An Amazing Woman C.A Healing Message D.My Magic Box 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. 12 The following are some tips that might help you take good notes. Write down key facts and ignore unimportant details. 13 Some teachers write notes on the blackboard,and that’s great.You can copy them in class.Some teachers may not write anything down.You should take notes of the important points said by them. 14 ,don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. 15 .The notes of different subjects should be written in different notebooks so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. 16 ,but in the long run it saves time.If you get into the habit of recopying your notes every evening,you will find that you have got a better understanding of your lessons. A.Good note-taking takes time B.If your teacher speaks too fast C.Good note-taking is not just copying D.Your teachers might do things differently E.Note-taking also needs good organization F.Note-taking also needs good memorization G.It can also make you feel more confident when you are studying 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分63分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence (独立) can be more useful than crying for 17 ! That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of 18 from boy to man with family hardships (艰难)tell us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 19 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned (被抛弃的)baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both 20 home because of poverty (贫困)and pressure (压力)from his ill father. The burden (负担)fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to 21 the adopted (领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Hong didn’t 22 Since a young age, he has worked in a part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 23 a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hong’s story went public, people were 24 to tears by his selflessness. Hard 25 his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted 26, because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students 27 against misfortune(厄运). Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds 28 us of what we usually neglect (忽略): love and care for others. Without these, 29 of us could survive. Hong 30 donations (捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could 31 his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to 32 around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed 33 to rise above misfortune that made him a hero on people’s eyes. Hong’s story shows that love and willpower, no hardship can 34 a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t 35 about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society 36 you will find the world smiling back. 17. A. money B. food C. clothes D. help 18. A. changing B. growing C. moving D. turning 19. A. only B. already C. ever D. still 20. A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left 21. A. bring up B. give up C. stick to D. devote to 22. A. go away B. give up C. run out D. turn down 23. A build B. rent C. buy D. patient 24. A. encouraged B. moved C. inspired D. made 25. A. as B because C. unless. D. while 26. A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle 27. A. struggle B. learning C. standing D. turning 28. A. left B. remembered C. reminded D. told 29. A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one 30. A. threw away B. turned out C. gave off D. turned down 31. A. depend on B. stick to C . refer to D. turn to 32. A. show B. eat C. sell D. share 33. A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief 34. A. bury B. defeat C. with D. knock 35. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke 36. A. and B. or C. when D. until 第Ⅱ卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __37__(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it____38____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of _39___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __40____even a few months. It took years of work__41______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___42_____(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __43___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are ___44_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___45_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 46 (patience) 第三节(共8小题;每空题1分,满分18分) 在横线上填上恰当的词,每个横线上只填一个词。 1、Much to our 47 (disappoint),he made a 48 (disappoint)performance in the final match, which made all of us 49 (disappoint). 2、However,there 50 (be) a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. 3、We students have the greatest respect 51 our teachers. 4、No matter how he tried,he couldn’t get away 52 his worries. 5、A shark can smell blood 53 54 55 56 half a kilometer. 鲨鱼从500米的距离就能闻到血腥味。 6、Don’t 57 58 59 online games no matter when you are studying or taking a job. (abandon) 不管你是在学习还是参加了工作,都不要沉湎于网络游戏。 7、We often ask our English teacher about the best 60 61 English learning.(approach) 我们经常向英语老师请教最好的学习英语的方法。 8、He’s giving her French lessons 62 63 64 her teaching him English. 他教她法语,作为交换,她教他英语。 第三部分 写作(共两节;满分25分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) I am grateful to my English teacher Susan, at whose help I couldn’t have won first prize in English Talent Competition for high school student last week. I used to be poor in spoken English. I was so shy to speak in class. Since she teaches us last term, she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class. Thanks to her, I have made great progresses. Besides, I practiced several times in the front of her. It was her which made me a better speaker and full of confidence. But I owe my success to her. Susan set me a good example.I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up. 笫二节 书面表达(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行,他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信,建议他乘坐高铁。 建议理由:1.便捷、准点; 2.舒适、安全; 3.购票方便、价格适宜。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好。 参考词汇:中国高铁 CRH ( China Railway High-speed); 自助售票机 self-service ticket machine Dear Peter, I’m expecting you to come to China. Yours, Li Hua 高一英语试卷答案 A Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本篇为应用文,介绍了一项电子村的活动安排,包括要探究的教学与学习软件的功能、展示室地点和时间等。 1.C 细节理解题。由对应Nearpod的方框内容尤其是“...for students to learn vocabulary.”一句可知,这个软件能创设丰富的语境,帮助学生学习词汇。 2.D 细节理解题。浏览全文可知,只有602展室的软件与学生听和说的能力有关。其他均与词汇语法相关。因此选D项。 3.B 细节理解题。由对应Kahoot方框中“Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.”可知选B项。 4.C 细节理解题。有关on-line teaching(网上教学)的内容在TEO对应的方框内。对应的时间是下午两点钟开始,到三点钟结束。因此要求不迟于下午两点到达,选C项。 B 【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文,讲述了 May使用胡椒粉帮助一个把纸球放进鼻子里的小男孩取出发臭的纸球的故事。 5.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三、四句“One day,a boy took a piece of paper from a box.He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose.He couldn’t get it out.”可知这个小男孩把纸球捂进鼻子以后无法取出来。故C项正确。 6.D 细节理解题。根据第五段第一、二句“As she spoke,she shook some black pepper (胡椒粉)on the child’s nose.The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out.”可知May给小男孩闻了胡椒粉,小男孩打了一个很有力的喷嚏。这个喷嚏让纸球从鼻子里出来了。故D项正确。 7.C 细节理解题。根据第五段倒数第二句“May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.”可知May要求男孩的妈妈带男孩去海边游泳,是因为海水可以消除他鼻子的异味。故C项正确。 C 【语篇解读】本文讲述了电话接线员Sally和“我”之间的深厚友谊。在“我”无助的时候,“我”总是向她求助,她帮助了“我”很多。甚至在她去世以后,仍然不忘给“我”留言安慰“我”不要太难过。 8.A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I discovered that inside the wonderful box lived an amazing person whose name was Information Please.There was nothing she did not know.”可知作者发现在盒子里有一个名叫 Information Please的人,她似乎什么事情都知道。所以在“我”受伤以后,“我”才会想起去打电话向其求助。 9.C 推理判断题。根据第六段以及后面他们之间的对话内容可知Sally很耐心地指导“我”如何处理自己的伤口。说明她是一个很体贴细致的人。A、B、D三项从文章中都找不到证据。 10.B 推理判断题。根据“She listened,and then said quietly,‘Paul,always remember that there are other worlds to sing in.’Somehow I felt better.”这是当“我”的金丝雀死掉的时候Sally安慰“我”的话。金丝雀到另外一个世界去唱歌了。后来她给“我”的留言中也使用了这句话,同样也是在安慰“我”,不希望“我”太难受。 11.D 主题归纳题。家里的电话一直挂在墙上的盒子里,有一次,“我”手指受伤求助电话。从此“我”就和这个盒子里的Sally结下了友谊。直至她去世,她给了“我”很多帮助和安慰。D项“My Magic Box”与文章第一段的“I remember the shiny box on the wall.”相联系。而且很醒目,能吸引读者。A、B、C三项与文章内容并没有太大的关系。 七选五 .【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何做好笔记。 12.G 上一句“做笔记是一种技能,它能帮助你做好课堂作业”介绍了做笔记的好处,故本处选G“它还能让你在学习时感到更加自信”,G项承接上文,介绍做笔记的另一个好处。 13.D 下文说“一些老师把笔记写在黑板上”“一些老师也许什么都不写”,故本处选D“老师的做法也许不同”,D项引出下文,符合语境。 14.B 根据空后的“don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss”可知,此处表示“如果老师讲得太快,要敢于让老师重复你所遗漏的内容”。 15.E 根据下句的“不同学科的笔记应写在不同的笔记本上”可知,本处应选E“笔记也需要有条理”。 16.A 根据空后的“但从长远看它节省时间”可知,空处与之是转折关系,故选A“做好笔记需要花费时间”。 完形填空 17-21 DBADA 22-26 BBBAC 27-31 ACCDA 32-36 CBBCA 语法填空 37. was 38. actually 39.the 40. or 41. to reduce 42. cleaner 43. that/which 44. amazing 45. changes 46. Patient 单词填空 47.disappointment 48.disappointing 49.disappointed 50.are 51.for 52.f rom 53.at 54. a 55. Distance 56.of 57. abandon 58. yourself 59. to 60.approaches / approach 61.to 62.in 63.exchange 64.for 短文改错 I am grateful to my English teacher Susan,at whose help I couldn’t have won first prize in English Talent Competition for high school student last week. I used to be poor in spoken English.I was sotoo shy to speak in class.Since she teaches us last term,she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class.Thanks to her,I have made great progresses.Besides,I practiced several times in front of her.It was her which made me a better speaker and full of confidence.But I owe my success to her. Susan set me a good example,I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up. 例文 .Dear Peter, I’m expecting you to come to China.When you arrive in Beijing,you’d better take the CRH train,which has been well developed and become popular in China nowadays.It has lots of different lines,so it is convenient for you to travel wherever you want to go.The CRH trains are spacious,comfortable and run at a high speed.They arrive on schedule and guarantee the safety of travelers.It’s easy to get tickets through many channels,such as by telephone,through the Internet,or on the self-service ticket machine.Besides,prices of tickets are reasonable.It offers first-class services to passengers and I am sure you will enjoy a good journey. Yours, Li Hua 查看更多