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2018届二轮复习非谓语动词第二课时课件(38张)
2018 届二轮 语法复习 非谓语动词 第二课时 学习目标: 1.to do/to be doing/to have done 2. 牢记五种类型的词汇用法 1) 只跟 doing 2) 只跟 to do 3) ~+ sb to do 4) 脚踩两只船 5) 感官动词 3. 掌握非谓语的 多种变化形式 并 灵活运用 Revision 谓语 非谓语 1. _____many times , but he still couldn't understand it . 2. _____many times , he still couldn't understand it . A. Having been told B. Telling C. He was told D. Though he had been told C A D 一句多译 有一条河从我们村子流过 (3) A river runs through our village. There is a river running through our village . There is a river that runs through our village. 语态的判断 1. _____ from space , the earth looks blue . 2. ______ from space , we can see the earth is blue . A. See B. Seeing C. Seen D. sees c B 时态的判断 The building ______now will be a restaurant . 2. The building ______next year will be a restaurant . 3. The building ______last year is a restaurant. A. having been built B. to be built C. being built D. built C B D 不定式的时态、语态 to do to be doing to have done to have been done 1. seem/appear/pretend/happen 后接不定式 似乎 / 假装 / 碰巧正在做: 似乎 / 假装已经做了 似乎 / 假装已经被做了 2. remain: 仍 有待 被做 翻译 : 他假装正在睡觉。 工作好像已经做完了。 这是否有利于我们好要拭目以待。 ~ to be doing ~to have done ~to have been dome remain to be done He pretended to be sleeping. The work seems to have been finished. Whether it is good for us remains to be seen. 3. sb/sth be said/considered to do(P63) 据说 / 被认为正在做 据说 / 被认为已经做了 据说 / 被认为已经被做了 贝尔被认为是发明了第一台电脑的人。 新产品据说已经传到了国外。 据说他正在研究中国文化。 ~ to be doing ~ to have done …to have been done Bell is said to have invented the first computer. The product is said to have been introduced abroad. He is said to be studying Chinese culture. 只跟 doing 建议完成多练习 (suggest/advise , finish , practice) ; 避免错过少延期 (avoid , miss , delay/put off) ; 喜欢想象禁不住 (enjoy/appreciate , imagine , can’t help) ; 承认否定与妒忌 (admit , deny , envy) ; 逃跑冒险莫原谅 (escape , risk , excuse) ; 忍受保持不在意 (stand/bear , keep/keep on , mind) 。 ( 习惯于 ), be/get used/accustomed to 期望 look forward to 导致 lead to 致力于 devote…to 回去,返回;追溯到 go back to stick to 坚持 object to 反对 get down to 开始认真地做 pay attention to 注意 can’t stand 不能容忍 give up 放弃 feel like 想要 , 感到好似 insist on 坚持要求 , thank you for 因为 … 而感谢 , apologize for 因为 … 而道歉 be busy 忙于 have difficulty/trouble 做某事有困难 have a good/wonderful/hard time 过得愉快 / 艰难 spend/waste time (in ) 花时间 / 浪费时间做 Answers : 1—--5 CADDD 6----10 DDBDB 只跟 to do 决心学会想希望 (decide/ determine ; learn , want/ would(should) like(love ) , expect/hope/wish) , 设法拒绝愿假装 (manage , refuse , care , pretend) , 主动答应选计划 (offer , promise , choose , plan) , 同意请求帮一帮 (agree , ask/beg , help) 。 Merdowphal 磨豆腐喽 M- mean 打算 , manage E- expect, R- refuse D- dare, desire, determine, decide, demand O- offer W- want 想要 ,wish , would love/ like P- promise , pretend ,plan H- hope A- ask,agree ; L- long , learn (22 词) Answers : DDCABC 只跟 to do 做宾补 三、跟 to do 做宾补 的词 (~ sb to do) 要求 想要 鼓励 建议 ask, beg, require ; expect, wish, think, want, intend ; encourage ; advise. 允许不允许 让 等待 邀请 allow, forbid ; get, cause ; wait for ; invite. 劝说命令 依靠 号召 persuade, order ; depend on ; call on. 喜欢 迫使 告诉告诫 去教 like, love, prefer ; force ; tell, warn ; teach 邀请 invite, 喜欢 like, love, prefer, 劝说命令 persuade, order, 教 teach, 告诉告诫 tell, warn, 等待 wait for, 号召 call on, 依靠指望 depend on Answers : ABCDA AD 4. 脚踩两只船的动词 : 巧记 + to do 与 v-ing 意义不同的词: 一 记 二 忘 三 遗憾 ; 四 试 五 图 六 停止 remember forget regret try mean stop 另外: 接着做 另一件 事 1. go on to do 继续 做同 一件事 go on doing 不能帮助做 某事 2. can’t help (to) do 情不自禁地做 某事 can’t help doing 1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 2. --You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret___ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 3. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ____ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 4. I usually take a train to my uncle’s, but this time I mean to try _______(go) there by bus. 5. Tom failed to pass the exam. He regretted ____too much time ____TV. A. to waste,to watch B. wasting,watching C. to waste, watching D. wasting, to watch 6. He couldn’t help _____(clean) the house for he was busy. going to clean Answers : AC to clean D 5 看 ( look at, see, watch, notice, observe ); 3 使 ( make, let, have ); 2 听 ( listen to, hear ); 1 感觉 ( feel ) 5. 感官动词: 吾(五 ) 看三室两厅一感觉 : I saw the baby _________. The baby was seen_____ I saw the baby _________. The baby was seen _____ 他注意到钱被偷了。 He noticed the money _______. crying cry stolen to cry crying Answers : AAACD ABDDB B 六 . 情绪化动词 : V- ing : 令人 … 的 Vied : 感到 … 的 surprise/astonish/shock ; satisfy , excite , interest , frighten , move/touch , puzzle/confuse , delight , please , disappoint , worry , embarrass 1. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. I’ve never been to _ one before. A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting 2. Poor boy! His _____ looks and ______hands suggested he was very afraid. A. frightening; trembling B. frightened; trembled C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembling Answers : 1. disappointing disappointed 2. surprised frightening 3. 4. Excited D D A 学案答案 1【A】 2【C】 3【B】 4【A】 5【B】 6【D】 7【C】 8【D】 9【C】10【A】 11【D】12【B】13【C】14【C】15【C】 16【A】17【B】18【B】19【B】20【A】 21【B】22【C】23【C】24【C】25【D】 26【A】27【C】28【D】29【C】30【D 】 31-35BDDBC 36-40ADDCA 41-45CCACA 46-50AAACC查看更多