2019-2020学年西藏自治区日喀则市南木林高级中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

2019-2020学年西藏自治区日喀则市南木林高级中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

英语试卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1、本试题全部为笔答题，共 6 页，满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟。‎ ‎2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内禁止答题。‎ ‎3、用钢笔或签字笔直接答在试卷(或答题纸上)。‎ ‎4、本试题为闭卷考试，请考生勿将课本进入考场。‎ 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.‎ People equal friends Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.‎ Friends understand friends Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.‎ Friends touch friends Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.‎ Friends praise friends Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.‎ Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.‎ ‎1. From Joy Steven’s words, we can conclude that ________‎ A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. it is never too late to make a friend C. it is late to make a friend when you need one D. everyone needs a friend in his life ‎2. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________.‎ A. get in touch with people B. understand your friends C. praise your friends D. quarrel with your friends ‎3. The passage mainly tells us ______________.‎ A. how to communicate with a friend B. how to develop friendship C. when to make a friend D. how to praise a friend B ‎  After an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time, particularly with the support of family and friends. Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while others will have to contend with the destruction of their homes, medical problems, and injury to family members. Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their schools.   Children often turn to adults for information, comfort and help. Parents should try to remain calm, answer children's questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their children's ‎ behavior.Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages, developmental levels and former experiences. Some will respond by withdrawing (不与人交往), while others will have angry outbursts(爆发). Parents should remain sensitive to each child's reactions. Parents should spend time talking to their children, letting them know that it's OK to ask questions and to share their worries. Although it may be hard to find time to have these talks, parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtimes for them. They should answer questions briefly and honestly and be sure to ask their children for their opinions and ideas. Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again. For young children, parents, after talking about the earthquake, might read a favorite story or have a relaxing family activity to help them calm down. Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend extra time with them. They could play games outside or read together indoors. Most importantly, be sure to tell them you love them.‎ ‎4. What's the passage mainly about?‎ A. How to prepare before an earthquake strikes. B. What to do in an earthquake. C. How to face the loss of a loved one in an earthquake. D. How to help children recover mentally from an earthquake.‎ ‎5. The underlined phrase "contend with" in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by "______".‎ A. deal with B. make up C. put off D. turn back ‎6. When children ask the same question again, parents should ______.‎ A. read a favorite story to comfort them. B. ask them to help do some housework. C. be patient and answer the question again. D. take them out to play games.‎ ‎7. Which of the following pieces of advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ A. Keep a close watch on children's behavior. B. Tell the children they are safe. C. Tell the children you love them. D. Ask educational experts for help.‎ C I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签） everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.‎ War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.‎ The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬）under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.‎ Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”‎ Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together：giving in, cleaning up and holding on.‎ ‎8. What made Kate so angry one evening?‎ A. She couldn’t find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud.‎ C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.‎ ‎9. The author tidied up the room most probably because A. she was scared by Kate’s anger B. she hated herself for being so messy C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so ‎10 How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?‎ A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.‎ C. By describing a process. D. By following time order.‎ ‎11 What might be the best title for the story?‎ A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates D Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions a2nd taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.‎ Visit SeaWorld There are sea life shows, adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.‎ Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre With miles of shallow (浅的)，calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.‎ Swim at Barton Springs Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.‎ Take part in an outdoor adventure In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.‎ Camp and hike in Big Bend Park Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping-you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.‎ Enjoy saltwater fishing Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿）to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.‎ ‎12. The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for ________.‎ A. Texas B. San Antonio C. South Padre D. Gulf of Mexico ‎13. When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT .‎ A. sea life shows B. adventure camps C. climbing D. exciting rides ‎14. Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?‎ A. San Antonio. B. South Padre.‎ C. Barton Springs. D. Texas Hill Country. ‎ ‎15. From the passage you know that .‎ A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA B. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities C. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas D. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way 二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ The Colors of Friendship Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would 16 ” Blue interrupted, “You only think about the 17. but consider the sky and the sea. 18.    the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be 19   .” Yellow chuckled (笑道), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and 20 into the world.” Orange started next to blow her trumpet, “I am the color of health and strength. I may be 21 , but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky 22 my beauty is so striking that no one gives another 23. to any of you.” Red could stand it 24.    and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to 25.   truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.” Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) … The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own 26. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down 27. .The colors crouched (蜷缩) down 28.  , drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting 29 yourselves, each trying to dominate 30 . Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 31 ? Join hands with 32. and come to me.” Doing as they were told, the colors 33. and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain 34_ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to 35. one another.‎ ‎16. A. stay             B. leave             C. go out      D. die 17. A. earth           B. moon            C. star          D. sun 18. A. That is         B. I am             C. It is         D. This is 19. A. anything         B. nothing            C. something    D. everything 20. A. warmth         B. sadness             C. depression    D. anxiety 21 A. usual           B. normal                 C. common      D. scarce 22. A. at midnight      B. at noon or at night  C. at sunrise or sunset   D. during the day 23. A. gift             B. honor            C. thought     D. respect 24. A. for more         B. any more          C. very much    D. no longer 25 A. turn to         B. fight for           C. struggle with       D. bend over 26. A. superiority      B. disadvantages       C. inferiority   D. weakness 27. A. gently          B. quietly             C. violently      D. peacefully 28 A. with care       B. in fear            C. by chance     D. on purpose 29. A. among            B. by                C. for              D. against 30. A. others          B . themselves        C. the other      D. the rest 31. A. equal and simple  B. ordinary and similar C. more or less D. unique and different  32. A. each other       B. me                C. one another  D. them ‎ ‎33. A. combined        B. separated          C. united      D. divided 34A. cleans          B. washes             C. brightens      D. dampens 35. A. appreciate       B. quarrel with         C. ignore      D. praise ‎ 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分、满分15分）‎ ‎  In only fifty years, English36. (develop) into the language which is most 37 (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak 38. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 39. (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 40. the radio 41. use English to communicate42. people around the world through the Internet. With so many people43. (communicate) in English every day, it will become44. (important) to have 45. good knowledge of English.‎ 四．短文改错（满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；‎ ‎ 2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ When I first learned to write in English，I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.‎ 五、书面表达（满分25分）‎ 在学习生活和工作中，与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为 “Cooperate with others”的英文演讲稿。‎ 为何与人合作 ‎1.  在忙碌的、现代化的社会中，要想有效地完成一项工作，我们必须学会与人合作。 2.  可以节省时间和精力。 3.  从合作者身上学到很多。‎ 与谁合作 与喜欢的人合作 心情愉快，一起分享工作中的快乐和痛苦 与不喜欢的人合作 比较困难，但只要更多地关注我们的工作，而不是合作者本人，时间长了，也会发现他是一个很好相处的人。‎ 怎样做一个好的合作者 请你发表自己的观点……（至少2点看法）‎ 注意： 1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2．词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总数。 ‎ ‎3．演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 参考词汇：合作者 partner Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”. ____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________Thank you for your 一、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎1~5 C DBDA 6~10 CDDCB 1 1~15 BACDB 二、 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎16~20 DACBA 21~25 DCCDB 26~30 ACBAD 31~35 DCCBA 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分、满分15分）‎ ‎36. has developed 37.widely 38. Chinese 39.global 40.on 41. or 42.with ‎ ‎43. Communicating 44. more and more important 45.a ‎ 四．短文改错 ‎1:much改为many 2:in改为that 3:anything改为everything 4:my改为a 5:去掉should 6:talk改为talking 7:me改为myself 8:show后面接it 9:reads改为read 10:word改为words