- 2021-05-20 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 11页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
2020届二轮复习如何使“提纲作文”循纲蹈句课件(11张)
2020届二轮复习如何使“提纲作文”循纲蹈句 提纲作文主要以应用文为主,其命题形式多为文字提示,文体主要为书信、 通知、日记、发言稿、报道等常见的应用文体。应用文在写作时要突出重点,开门 见山提出写作目的。近几年高考作文中,提纲作文是常见的命题形式,因此掌握提 纲式作文的组织、架构和写作技巧是非常必要的。 (2019·襄阳模拟)中国汉办柬埔寨孔子学院正在招聘助教志愿者。假如你叫李华, 打算应聘。请根据以下提示写一封自荐信。条件和要求: 1.年龄满18岁,身体健康; 2.擅长汉语和英语,具备一定的跨文化交际能力; 3.具备良好的心理素质和适应能力。 词数:1.100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:孔子学院 Confucius Institute;柬埔寨 Cambodia 1.黄金公式之一——“五定”审题 ①体裁:提纲类应用文(书信) ②人称:第一人称为主 ③时态:一般现在时和一般将来时为主 ④结构:三段成文 ⑤要点:开头:申请志愿者;主体:自我介绍;结尾:表达期望之情 2.黄金公式之二——“三段”谋篇 ①第一段——点题:表明写信原因 ②第二段——主体段落展开:年龄;语言能力;工作经验;身体状况 ③第三段——表达期望 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m very glad to learn that teaching assistants are wanted in Confucius Institute in Cambodia,and I would like to be a volunteer. I’m a boy/girl of 18 years old.I have a good knowledge of Chinese as well as English.Also I’m good at intercultural communication and I’ve got some experience in getting along with Cambodians,so there will be less trouble for me to adapt to the new environment there.What’s more,I can work heart and soul because I’m strong both physically and mentally. I would appreciate it if you gave me a chance.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 层级十四 收放自如的“(半)开放文” 高考英语写作命题近几年更趋向于(半)开放类。这种写作题型要求考生在给出 的特定情景下按特定的要求,较为开放地叙述事件、组织写作。 (2019·海口高三第一次适应性测试)为了营造一种“多读书,读好书”的良好氛 围,我班将举行一次主题班会,要求以“A good book can affect our life”为主题做演讲, 向同学们介绍一本自己读过的好书,并谈谈自己的感悟。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, 1.审题 (半)开放作文的审题最为关键,审好题相当于成功了一半。审题时应做到三定:①定 体裁;②定人称;③定时态。 2.谋篇 (半)开放作文的关键是定主题,然后根据主题列出要点和提纲。对于命题式(半)开放 作文,首先准确理解题目意思,抓住题目中的关键词,然后结合实际生活组织材料。 3.布局 本文可分为三段: 第一段:介绍自己读过的一本好书,并简述书的内容; 第二段:介绍自己读书的体会; 第三段:介绍读书的好处并号召大家一起多读好书。 Boys and girls, As Francis Bacon once said,reading makes a full man.A good book can affect our life in one way or another.My Life Story by Helen Keller is one such book as touched my heart.It is about how Helen overcame her physical disabilities and succeeded by struggling in her long and hard learning period. From the book,I learned that whenever we come across difficulties or even misfortune, we should never give in or run away.Instead,we are supposed to face them bravely and try to find ways out. Reading can not only improve our ability to understand the world,but also wash our souls.To live an enjoyable and meaningful life,let’s read more good books! That’s all.Thank you!查看更多